$8.95
Museum Ordnance Special Number 24
Schwerer Panzerspaehwagen
(Sd.Kfz.234)Schwerer Panzerspaehwagen
(Sd.Kfz. 234)
Development History
On 5 August 1940, Inspektorat (In) 6
‘gave Wa Pruef 6 an order to design anew
Panzer spachwagen fuer Kolonialzwecke
(armored car for use in undeveloped ar-
cas). Basic design requirements estab-
lished by In6 included: achassis similar to
the schwere Panzerspachwagen (8-Rad)
(Sd.Kfz.231) but with an air-cooled diesel
motor; increased fording ability; an ar-
mored hull serving as the chassis instead
ofaframe;a superstructurelike thaton the
Sd.Kfz.231 but with stronger armor (thirty
mm thick front plates); and ventilation for
the crew compartment. Wa Pruef 6 so
lected Buessing NAG for the detailed de-
sign ofthe chassisand superstructure and
Tatra Werke for the diesel motor.
Inthe description of armored vehicles
under development in July 1941, this
project was known as the “Actradwagen
(ARKY" being designed as a Panzer-
spachwagen fuer Kolonialzwecke as well
as for mot. Aufklaerung (motorized recon-
naissance). Ata weight of twelve metric
tons, it was to be capable of a maximum,
speed of eighty to ninety kilometers per
hour. Frontal armor was to be 30mm
thick, while the sides were to be proof
against Sm.K. (7.92mm armor-piercing
bullets fired from machine guns or rifles)
‘Manned bya crew of four, armament was
to consist of a 2cm Kw.K.38 with Flakrohr
(1.4 meter long barrel) and an 7.92mm
M.G34. Two Entwicklungestueck (devel-
‘opment vehicles), ordered from Buessing,
NAG, were to be delivered after Decem-
ber 1941.
Further details were revealed ina Wa
Pruef report on tropical employment of
ammunition, weapons, and equipment
FRONT COVER
BACK COVER
‘Sib.Kf2.234/2, tactical number 111, license numiber WIT1542744, on the Western Front in France in the
summer of 1944. The missing whee reveals the lea spring hurdle shared by prs of wheels, The spare wheel
fs also missing, revealing the shape of the mounting. (BA)
TOP: S4.kfe.234/1, license number WH 612115, was captured by the British and returned to England for
examination atthe School of Tank Technology. ‘The front pipe fender, exhaust pipe and mufflers, and the
protective screen on the left side ofthe turret are missing. Principally the Sd.Kfe-234/1 was the same as a
‘SiKf.234/2 but with alterations to the amntunition stowage and tothe superstructure top plate fora nex
turret withthe 2em Kex.K.38 and 7.92 M.G.42. (TTM)
BOTTOM: A photo ofan Sa je. 234/4 (Fgst.Nr.5401 produced in January 1945) looking down te lf side
ofthe 7 Sem Pak 40 and the mounting pedestal and frame. Traverse and eleoaton handtwheels are bat foud
‘on this side ofthe gun. This vehicle is inthe collection at Fort Knox, Kentucky. (JM)
where the Panzerspachwagen (Tp) 8
Radwagen (Tp = Tropen) was listed under
new developments. In this report the fron-
tal armor was specified to be 22mm thick
and the vehicles fordability as 1.20 meters.
‘The 225 metrichorsepower air-cooled die-
sel motor was to propel the vehicle at a
‘maximum speed of eighty-five kilometers
perhour. Thevehicles range wasstated to
be 500 kilometers on the road with one
tank full of fuel. Testing the first
Versuchestueck (trial vehicle) was to be-
ginatthestartof 1942. Testing special tires
Was to start in the Spring of 1942.
Thefirstannouncementofachangein
armament appears in a report card on the
development of the schwere Panzer-
spaehwagen Tp (8-Rad) dated 1 July 1942
‘The reportstated that this heavy armored
car was to be armed with a Sem Kw.K.39/
Land a 792mm M.GA2 and that both
Daimler-Benz and Schichau, Elbing were
responsible for detailed design of the tur-
ret. A second report card for this same
armored car, dated 1 July 1942, still re-
ferred to it by its original name as the
Panzerspachwagen fuer Kolonialzwecke
and listed thearmamentasa2cm Kw.K.38
and a MG34. As with many of these
report cards dated 1 July 1942, whoever
filled them out could not resolveapparent
contradictions as the projects changed.
There were elements of truth in both of
these report cards: Schichau was design-
ing a turrot for the 2em Kw.K.38 and
Daimler-Benz a turret for the Scm
Kw.K39/1. Early in 1942, Rheinmetall
had been tasked with redesigning the Scm
Kw.K 39 L/60 as the Som Kw.K.39/ to fit
into a narrower turret being designed by
Daimler-Benz for the Luchs, Leopard, and
8Rad TP projects.
Project status as of 1 July 1942 was
reported as: A Versuchefahrzeug (trial
vehicle) in armor had been completed.
After short driving trials, improvements
and modificationsto thediesel motor were
initiated and special measures taken be-
‘cause of its noise. Longer driving trials
were to begin on 8 June 1942. The third
‘motor prepared for tropical employment
was to be delivered in June 1942, The
chassisdesign wasto be ready for produc-
tion in July 1942, however, the motor was
still uncertain. Whether the third motor
‘was suitable for tropical use could first be
determined after completion of trials in
Libya. Two Versuchsfahrzeuge had been
ordered of which one was available and
the second was to be delivered in July
1942, A contract had been awarded for
‘mass production of 500 schwere Panzer-
spachwagen Tp (§-Rad). The first five
were tobe completed in July 1943 with the
rate of production increasing up to about
thirty per month.
Production
The first Sd.Kfz.2§4 from the produc.
tion series with a Som Kw.K39/1 were
‘completed in December 1943. The excuse
given fornotmeeting the production goals
‘was that there was a shortage of cast ar-
mor parts for the turret. This shortage of
inner and outer Topfblende (the correct
name for this “pot” mantlet which was
Schwerer Panzerspaehwagen
(Sd.Kfz.234)
By
‘Thomas L. Jentz
Published by
Darlington Productions, Inc,
P.O. Box 5884
Darlington, Maryland 21034
www.darlingtonproductions.com
Copyright 1998. Allrights reserved. No
portion of this publication may be
teproduced or reprinted without the
written consent of the publisher.
For more information on this and other
Darlington Productions publications,
write to the address above.
Photo Credits
BA Bundesarchiv
TTM The Tank Muscum, Bovington
NA National Archives
JM Jeff McKaughannewly developed weapon systems. (BA)
never referred to as Saukopf during the
war) for the Sem Kw.K.39/1 delayed pro-
duction through February 1944, On 3
November 1943, WaJRue announced that
a total of 100 8RTp 234 were to be pro-
duced with the 5em Kw.K.39/1 (L/60).
‘Then starting in, April fifty percent were
to be completed with the 2em Kw.K.38 as
the Sd.Kiz.234/1 and fifty percent with
the 75cm K51 as the Sd.Kfz.234/3.
By March 1944 the decision had been
made to change the production ratio to
thirteen Sd.Kfz.234/1 for each three
Sd.Kfz.234/3, Further delays had driven
the start of deliveries of the Sd.Kiz.234/1
and Sd.Kfz.234/3 back to June 1944 when
about sixty were completed. Again in
October 1944 the production ratio was
changed to nine Sd.Kfz.234/1 for each
seven Sd.Kfz.234/3. Production of the
Sd.Kfz.234/1 continued to the very end
with a total of about 230 completed by the
end of March 1945. After completion of
about ninety Sd.Kfz.234/3 with the 7.5cm
KSI, production was abruptly halted in
December 1944. Their chassis were used
to mount the 7.5 cm Pak40 as the
Sd. Kfz.234/4. About ninety Sd. Kfz.234/4
were completed from December 1944 to
April 1945.
Chassis
Irrespective of the type of armament
mounted, the Buessing NAG model 8-
RadTP chassis remained virtually un-
changed throughout the production se-
ries, The Tatra air-cooled, 12-cylinder die-
bs neon
Sd Kfz.234/2 with Sd.Kf.234/3 in the background being displayed for dignitaries along with other
sel motor (rated at 200 horsepower at 2250
rpm) provided power to all eight wheels
through a dutch, six-speed transmission,
and differential gears, Speedsat 2250 rpm
were seven km/hr in first gear, twelve in
second, twenty in third, twenty-seven in
fourth, forty-nine in fifth, and eighty in
sixth. Through a transfer gear and a sec-
ond set of controls for the Rueck-
wartsfahrer (rear driver) the Sd.Kiz.234
could be driven just as fast in reverse as
forward. Steering, linked to all eight
wheels, allowed a minimum turning circle
diameter of 14.5 meters. A full load of 360
liters of diesel in the fuel tanks was suffi-
cient for traveling 1000 kilometers on the
road or 600 kilometers on cross-country
terrain of average difficulty, The
Sd. Kfz.234 was designed to crossa trench
up totwometers wide, ford waterup to 1.2
meters deep, climb a thirty degree slope,
and clear obstacles up to 0.35 meters high.
Tireshad normalinner tubesand werenot
filled for running flat after being punc-
tured.
‘Thearmored hull consisted of 5.5mm
horizontal roof plate, 30mm thick driver’s
front plate set at thirty-five degrees to
vertical, 15mm glacis plate at seventy de-
grees, 30mm thick front hull plates at fifty
and thirtydegrees,8mm hull sideplatesat
thirty-five degrees, 10mm hull rear plates
at twenty-two and forty degrees, 5.5mm.
rear deck plates at cighty-cight degrees,
and 5mm horizontal belly plates. The
front face-hardened armor was designed
to be proof against attack from 2em Pzgr.
and the side and rear armor against
792mm S.m.K. armor piercing projectiles
s.Pz.Sp.Wg. (5 em 39/1 1/60) (Sd.K(z.234)
‘The first 100 production series
Sd.Kiz.2§4 were outfitted withanenclosed
turret mounting a Sem Kw.K.39/1 gun
and coaxial 7.92mmM.G42. I’sdesigna-
tion was not officially changed to
Sd.Kfz.234/2 until March 1944. It was
never officially known as the Puma. The
following basic description of the turret
was provided by the designer, Dr. Kunze
of Daimler-Benz, Technical details of the
components have been added /corrected
from other original records.
‘The turret was to have been welded
out of armor plate, using 30mm plate on
the front, 14.5mm plates on the sides and
rear, and 10mm plates on the roof. The
turret possessed a rectangular shape and
had oblique sides. The inclination of the
front plate was to have been twenty de-
grees, the side and rear plates twenty-five
degrees. The turret extended rearward
over the turret race so as to provide space
for intercommunication equipment or
other additional communication equip-
ment. A Sem Kw.K.39/1 (L/60) gun was
mounted in a pot mantlet and provided
with an elevation range of minus 10 to
plus 20 degroes. The turret had space for
two crew members, of which one was
the gunner, on the left of the gun, and
the other to be the loader /commander,on
the right of the gun.
The traversing mechanism was in-
stalled on the left of the gun on the rein-
forcing ring, It consisted of ahand-wheel
withan electrical firing mechanism, abevel
gear,a self-checking worm gear, a conical
multi-plate clutch, and a rack-pinion. A
traversing speed of one rpm through 360
degrees was provided by the reduction of
11to 90 in the mechanism (180 turns of the
handwheel traversed the turret through
360degrees). The elevating gear consisted
of a hand-wheel with a Bowden cable
firing mechanism for the M.G.42 machine
‘gun, abevel-gearand pinion. Onerevolu-
tion of the handwheel caused a 2.5 degree
change in the gun setting
Hatch covers were provided for both
members of the crew. Each hatch cover
was equipped with ball-bearing mounted
Winkelspiegel R periscopes traversable
through 360 degrees. An additional
‘T.Rb1.F.3 observation periscope was pro-
ed for the commanderin therightfront
part of the turret roof, This periscope
could be raised (400 mm optical height)
and was provided with a sealing cover.
%The protruding head could be rotated
through 360 degrees by a device fitted to
the eye-piece. A reticle with a clock scale
in the right eyepiece was coupled by a
flexible cable to a pinion gear which
meshed with the turret right gear and
rotated as the turret was traversed. The
scopehad a nine-power magnification (7.7
degree field of view) and thus required
that the vehicle remained stationary dur-
ing observation. The telescopic sight for
thegunner was the TZ, Fb manufactured
by Leitz in Wetzlar. The scope was mo-
nocular, provided a magnification of 2.
times and had a twenty-four degree field
of view.
TheSd. Kfz.234 /2was6 80meterslong
‘with the gun forward, 2.38 meters wide,
and 2.38 meters tall witha firing height for
the Sem gun of 1.93 meters. Stowage was
provided for fifty-five rounds of Sem
(twenty-seven Pzgr 39 and twenty-eight
Spgr.38), 2850 rounds of 7.92mm, and 192
rounds of 9mmammunition. The combat
loaded weight of 11740 kilogramsresulted
in a fairly high power to weight ratio of
175 horsepower/metric ton,
Whileall were outfitted withan inter-
com set, radio racks, antenna mounts, and
Funkeprechgeraet “t”; only thirteen of the
twenty-five Sd.Kfz.234 in a Panzer-
spachkompaniea were outfitted with the
Fu 12 with its 80-watt transmitter capable
This Sd.Kfz.234/6, license number WH 17:
ARMOR PENETRATION
Weapon
2am
Kwkas
L765
Prgr.
0.148 Kg
830 m/s
23. mun
Yo mm
Caliber length
Ammunition type
Weight
Initial velo
100m range
500 m range
1000 m range
1500 m range
2000 m range
of voice transmissions of twenty-five Kilo-
meters and key transmissions of cighty
kilometers while on the move. Mounting
brackets for radio equipment were in-
stalled on the shelf at the rear of the turret
and beside the rear driver's seat:
sPz.Sp.Wg, (2 cm) (Sd.Kfr.234/1)
Without the gun overhangand witha
lower profile turret, the Sd.Kfz.234/1 was
only 5.86 meters long, 2.33 meters wide,
and 2.10 meters high. The 2om Kw.K.38
with a coaxial M.G.4? was mounted in a
2am Hangelafette 38. Armor protection
on the open topped turret was 30mm on
the front at thirty-five degrees, 10mm on
the gun shield, 8mm on the sides at 35,
degrees, and 8mm on the rear at 32 de.
grees. Withits ball bearing race the turret
5, captured by the British n 1945 has Durelgelb RAL
7028 applied in stripes that only partially cover the red primer. (TTM)
75cm
Pak 40
L/46
Prgr.29
6.80 Kg.
750 m/s
98mm
1mm
81mm
72mm
8mm
75cm
KSI
L/24
Gr38HL/C
4.80 Kg
450 m/s
100mm
100mm
100 mm
100mm
Sem
Kwk39/1
1/60
Pegr.39
2.05 Kg
835m/s
69mm
59mm
47mm
37 mm
‘was traversable by hand through 360 de-
grees, Elevation of the weapons was lim
ited to anarcof minus4 to plus 70degrees.
The crew of two sat on seats suspended
from theturretring with the gunner on the
ight and the commander loader on the
left. A T.ZF.3a sighting telescope (2.5x,
eighteen degree field of view, graduated
to 1200 meters) was used by the gunner to
‘engage ground targets. Stowage was pro-
vided for 250 rounds for the 2am Kw.K.38
in ten round magazines, 2400 rounds for
the 7.92mm M.G.42, and 192 rounds for
the 9mm M.P. While all were outfitted
with the intercom set and Funk-
sprechgeraet “” only those tobeissued to
the unit commander or section loaders
were outfitted with the Fu 12 long range
sets. The loaded combat weight of
11.5 metric tons was slightly less than the
SA.Kfz.234/2,
sPzSp.Wg. (7,5 cm) (Sd.Kfr.234/3)
Alongside the 75 em Kanone
(L/24) a M.G.42 was mounted for anti-
aircraft defense of the Sd.Kfz.234/3. Only
a low 14.5mim-thick shield was mounted
around the open topped fighting com-
partment. Traverse was limited to an arc
of twenty degrees left and twenty degrees
right, elevation to an arc of -10 to +16
degrees. An Sf.Z.Flb periscopic sight
was graduated in 200 meter increments
out to a range of 2200 meters for 7.5m
shells and out to 1000 meters for the ma-
chine gun. Stowage was provided forfifty
rounds of 7.5cm, 1950 rounds of 7.92mm,
and 192 rounds of 9am ammunition. A
speaking tube was provided for internal
and a Funk-sprechgeract “1” radio set for
external communication, Still manned by
a crew of four, the Sd.Kfz.234/3 weighed
the same and had the same length and
widthas theSd.Kiz.234/ I but wasslightly
higher at 2.213 meters,
8 Pz-Sp.Wa.(7,5 cm Pak40) (Sd. Kf2.234/4)
The first mention of a proposal toCOMPARATIVE ACCURACY
‘Weapon
Sem
Kwk39/1
Caliber length
Ammunition
Range
200m
400m
600 m
800m
1000 m
1200:
1500.m
2000 m
L/60
100 (100)
100 (95)
99 (76)
93 (55)
8137)
64 (24)
mountalong 75cm on the Sd. Kfz.234 was
found in thenotesof the Generalinspekteur
der Panzertruppen on a meeting with
Hitler on 28 October 1944: Installing the 7.5
1/48 in the m.SPW (Sd.Kfz.251) and 8-Radd
(Tp) (Sd.Kfz.234) brings with it a significant
increase in theloadon the vehicle. tis doubtful
that the vehicle can carry such ant increase in
weight. Thorough testing i troop trials must
proceed its acceptance. The advantage of the
samme type of ammunition will nat be under
rata, By 9 November 1944, Buessing NAG
had created a drawing for mounting the
7.5cm Pak 40 L/46 on the Sc.kfz.234
Farther advancesinmounting thelong
7.5cm were recorded as discussion point
18 during Speer’s conference with Hitler
Pzgr39
‘Too (100)
100 (100)
100 (100)
100 9)
100 95)
100 (87)
98 (68)
75cm
KSI
L/24
Gr38HL/C
25am
Pak 40
L/46
Pagr.39
1100 (100)
100 (100)
100 (97)
100 (84)
98 (66)
9251)
77(33)
49 (16)
‘on 27 November 1944: Hitler has ordered
that development of the Pak 40 on the &-
Radwagen be accelerated so that, if pos-
sible, mounting the new armament can be
accomplished already during the Decem-
ber production. During the conference on
28/29 November 1944 as discussion point
1: Hitler again emphasized that he laid
decisive value on the immediate start of
series production of the Pak 40 on the 3-
tonSchuctzenpanzerwogenand the8-Rad-
‘SPW [sic]. Thenas discussion point ton 5
December 1944; In the context of having
viewed the demonstration of new weap”
onsand equipment today, Hitler made the
following points: Hitler called the
PanzerGrenadierwagen with the Pak 40
100 (100)
100 (100)
100 (90)
99 (75)
94 (56)
83 (38)
60(21)
and the 8-Radwagen with the Pak 40 one
of the best technical solutions of this war.
Starting in December 1944, the 7.5 em,
Pak 40 was mounted on Sd.Kfz.234 chas-
siswhich had originally been prepared for
mounting the 7.5em Kanone 51. A girder
frame with side plates formed the base for
mounting a modified Pak 40 carriage at
the front of the open crew compartment.
Traverse was limited to about twenty de-
grees eft and twenty degrees right, cleva-
tion to about -5 to +22 degrees, The lower
‘outer edges of the gun shield were cut out
to prevent fouling the vehicle during its
limited traverse. Armor protection was
provided by the normal doubled 4mm
spaced armor on the original Pak 40 gun
shield and the 14.5mm-thick shield
mounted around the open topped fight-
ing compartment. The gunner aimed the
Pak 40 with the normal Pak-Zielfernrohr
Gx magnification, eight degree field of
view) telescopic sight with Pak-
Zicleinrichtung 38A graduated to 3000
meters for Pzgr.39 armor-piercing shells
and 5200 meters for Sprgr.34 high-explo-
sive shells. A stowage rack for twelve
roundsof?.5am ammunition wasinstalled
to the lower right of the gun.
Firepower
Each of the different guns mounted
Sd. Kje. 234), license number WI1175100
many parts, i is stil on display al the Tank Museum in Bovington, Dorset. (TTM)
5, 0as captured by the Britishand shipped to England for evamination at the School of Tank Technology, Minuson the Sd.Kiz.234 had specific applica
tions and functions. Better than the arma-
ment carried on any of its rival armored
cars, the very accurate Sm Kw.K.39/1
could engage medium armored targets
with the Pzgr. 39 and anti-tank guns and
other soft targets with the Spgr. high e:
plosive shells. The 2cm Kw.K-38 with its
high rate of fire was effective in engaging
lightly armored targets and gun shields
with the Pzgr. and soft targets with the
Spgr. The?.5cm Kanone5I provided cov-
cering fire with its Spgr. and could also be
used engagemediumarmored targets with
the Gr38 HL/C hollow charge rounds.
The 7.5 cm Pak 40 could penetrate the
front of most and the sides of any tank
fielded by the Allies with the Pzgr-39 and
could also provide covering fire or knock
out anti-tank guns with the Sprgr.34.
Penetration statistics for armor plate
‘were expressed in termsof the thicknessin
‘mm that could be penetrated (clean perfo-
ration) when the plate was laid back at an
angle from the vertical of thirty degrees.
Theostimated accuracy isgiven asthe
probability (in percentage) of hitting a
target two meters high and twenty-five
meters wide, representing the target pre-
sented by the front of a tank. The calow
lated accuracy was based on the assump-
tions that theactual range to the argethad
been correctly determined and the distri-
bution pattern of hits was centered on the
target. The first column shows the accu-
racy obtained during controlled testfiring
of the gun to determine the pattern of
dispersion. The second column in paren.
thesisincludes the variation expected dur-
ing practice firing due to differences be-
tween guns, ammunition, and gunners.
‘These accuracy tables do not reflect the
actual probability of hitting target under
battlefield conditions. Due to errors in
estimating the range and many other fac-
tors, theprobability ofa firstround hit was
much lower than shown in these tables,
However, after ranging onto the target,
the average, calm gunner could achieve
theaccuracy shownin the second column,
Combat Service
On 1 October 1943, K.St.N.1162a was
published for the organization of a
PanzerspaehEkompanie a with twenty-
five s.Pz.Sp.Wg. (Sem) (Sd.Kiz.234). This
organization only applied to two units,
the LKompanie/Panzer-Aufklaerung-
Abteilung 130 of the Panzer-Lehr-Divi-
sion and the L.Kompanie/Panzer-
Aufklaerung-Abteilung 2 of the 2 Panz
Division.
(On1 April 194, KSt.N.1109(6.G.) was
published for the organization of the Stab
‘und Stabskompanie Panzer-Aufidaerung-
Abteilung with thirteens Pz.Sp. Wg. cm)
(Gd.Kfz.234/1) and three s.Pz.Sp.Wg.
(75cm) (Sa-Kfz.234/3). However, the first
two units that were converted under this
new organization, SSPanzer-Aufklaerung-
Abteilung 1 of the 1.$SPanzer-Division
and Panzer-Aufklaerung-Abtcilung 20 of
the 20,Panzer-Division were each issued
sixteen s.Pz.Sp.Wg. (Sem) (Sd.Kfz.234) in-
stead of thirteen Sd.kfz.234/1 and three
Sd-Kfz.234/3. Inaddition,a platoon of six
sPz.Sp.Wg. Gem) (Sd.Kfz.234) wasissued
to the l.Kompanie/Panzer-Aufllaerung-
Abteilung 7 of the 7.Panzer-Division. The
restof the 100 Sd. Kfz.234/2 wereissued to
training units or to the Wa Pruef for test-
ing.
Starting in June 1944, thirteen
sP2.Sp.We, Gem) (Sd Kfz.234/1)and three
sP2.Sp.We. (7,5cm) (SA.Kfz,234/3) were
issued to the Stab und Stabskompanie
Panzer-Aufklaerang-Abteilung for each
of the following divisions: 116 Panzer-
Division, 9.Panzer-Division, 11.Panzer-
Division, 6Panzer-Division, 2.SSPanzer-
Division, 8 Panzer-Division, Panzer-Lehr-
Division, and 9.SSPanzerDivision. The
last unit filled to strength with sixteen,
Sd.Kfz.234 was the Panzer-Aufklaerung-
Abteilung of the Panzer-Grenadier- Divi-
sion Brandenburg which was one of the
first units to be issued a few s.Pz.Sp.Wg,
75cm Paka0) (SA.Kfz.234/4) in January
1945, The rest of the Sd.Kiz.234 were
issued piecemeal as replacements or to
partially fill the establishment of new and
Tefurbished units. Examplesof issues that
‘occurred in the closing months of the war
were:
(2) $a.Kiz.234/1 to 4.P2.Div, on 29Jand5
(6) Sd.Kiz.234/4 to Fuehrer-Begleit-Div.
on 16Feb45
4) Sd.Kfz.234/1 to Fuchrer-Gren.Div. on
T6FebAS
@) Sd.Ki2.234/4 to PzDiv.Juterbog on
21RebAS
G) $d.Kfz.234/4 to Pz.Div.Schlesien on
21FebA5
()Sd.Kfz.234/1 and @G) Sd. Kf2.234/4 to
25.P2.Div. on 14Mard5
(@Sa.Kfz.23/1 and (4) Sd.Kfz.234/4 to
Pz.Div.Muencheberg on 29Mar45
(3)Sd.Kéz.234/1 and (3)Sd.Kfz.234/4 to
Beg Kp.z.b.V on 1 Apré5
The ability of the 2em Kw.K.38 to
effectively engagestrafing aircraft wascon-
sidered such an important asset that nine
out of sixteen s.Pz. Sp.We, in the Panzer-
Aufklaerung-Abteilung were still to be
sPzSp.We, (cm) (Sd.Kiz.234/1) in the
KStN. dated 1 November 1944 and 1
April 1945. The other seven were
s.Pz.Sp.We. (75cm) (Sd.Kfz.234/3) in
KSt.N.10%gpMEG) dated 1 November
1944 and s.Pz.Sp.We. (7,5cm Pakd0)
(Sd. Kfz.234/4) in KSEN.11624¢6.G.)dated
1 April 1945. But, this last organization
was purely theoretical since only fifteen
s.Pz.Sp.Wg. (type unidentified) were is-
sued in April 1945: three to Pz.Div.H.G.on
10 April, six to the 25,P2.Gren,Div. on 12
April, and six to the 116.Pz.Div. on 15
April
A2om Schnwebelafette tas mounted in aconverted Sd -K/z.234]3 chassis, Insufficient information tas
recorded in the Allied report written after this unusual vehicle was found and examined to determine
if this wasa field conversion or an official experimental variant. (NA)