Business

Portfolio
&
Solutions

2023
 KCCTech Introduction
End-to-End / Turnkey Solutions Provider

Founded in 2016
• On the Outskirts of Silicon Valley
• San Francisco Bay Area, California, USA
End-to-End System Integrator
• Conventional RAN & Open RAN
Competitive advantage & Niche Services
• Innovative Software Solutions
Field and Engineering Services delivered to:
• Mobile Network Operators (Wireless Carriers)
• Conventional Network OEM (Equipment) Vendors and Open RAN
OEM Vendors
• Private Enterprise Network Owners (Industry 4.0)

2
 KCCTech Locations
Global Coverage

• Through 6 regional offices Globally (with ease of expansion)

• - Americas (U.S.A. & Mexico)
• - Asia Pacific (Indonesia)
• - Middle East & Africa (Turkiye)
• - Europe (UK and Germany)

• Covering different time zones across the Globe

• Providing 7/24
• - High Quality
Current Markets
• - Niche Services Short Term Growth
Long Term Growth

3
Meet the Leadership Team
info@kcctech.com
Hakan Kavlak
Managing Partner of KCCTech
• BSc, MSc & PhD in Electrical Engineering
emphasis in Optimization and Control.
• Expert on Wireless RAN, Network
Performance and RF Optimization
• Author and Industry research contributor on
Optimization and InterModulation analysis.
• Former Chairman of the International
Conference of Telecom Optics and
Technology.
• Board Member of one6G Associations
• 20+ years experience in Engineering and
Operations
Ike Ahmet Cark
Managing Partner of KCCTech
• BSC & MSc Civil Engineering
• MBA, ICT Management
• Project Delivery and Execution
• Product and Process Management
• Vendor and Budget Management
• Proven Technical Leader and
Management Consultant for Major OEM
and Wireless providers over 22 years.
4
Meet the Leadership Team
info@kcctech.com
Daniel Eidson
VP of Field Construction &
Delivery Services
• 20+ Years Experience in Construction /
Telecom Industry / Construction
Management-Operations
• Licensed California General Building /
Electrical Contractor / RME KCCTech
• Licensed Nevada Contractor / RME
KCCTech
• Licensed Oregon Contractor / RME
KCCTech
Farid Shidiq
Director of Global RAN Engineering
• BSc in Telecom Engineering
• Leading RAN Engineering Services and
Products portfolio supporting enterprise
customers globally.
• TIP SPOC for R&D and Field Trials for Open
RAN services and Operators (MNO) Globally
EK Ulusoy
Director of Research and
Development
• BSc Electronics Engineering
• Over 20 years Network Optimization for
Major Telecom Carriers
• Technical Lead for RF Projects
• 7 years RF related software and
hardware tool development
• Develop/Test and Validate in-house and
external tools
Ferry Irawan
APAC Market Director
• BSc in Telecom Engineering
• Multi-National RAN Engineering &
Leadership expertise over 20 years for
•
telecom operations.
TIP SPOC for R&D and Field Trials for Open
RAN services and Operators (MNO) Globally
5
KCCTech Journey & Key Customers
Our Path From Conventional RAN Engineering → Open RAN

2016
2019 2021
Conventional 4G RAN Eng. Starts
for Carriers/Operators TIP Project Kickoff for 4G O-RAN O-RAN 4G/5G Ran Eng. Starts for
AT&T, T-Mobile, Nokia, Vodafone, META, Telkom-U (Baicells, BTI, IBM, Carrier/Operators
AzerConnect RedHat, Berca) DISH, Accenture, GXC

2018 2020 2022

Conventional 5G Ran Eng. Starts O-RAN for Enterprise Partnership 5G NR O-RAN and one6G Org
for Carriers/Operators Celona, Cradle Point, DiGi, Zebra, NTT Global Networks
AT&T, T-Mobile, Verizon, Rogers, Bell, XingTerra, Zyxel, Sierra Wireless NiB, Rakuten, Cisco, Radisys
umlauT

10
KCCTech Capabilities
End-to-End Services Structure

Site Build Field Field Analysis RAN/Open RAN & Open RAN
with Commissioning & & RF Engineering & Services and
War Room System Troubleshooting Optimization Private Network
Integration (SI) Solutions

11
KCCTech Capabilities
End-to-End Multi-Vendor System Integrator Role

• Glue to all different components and OEMs

• Support End Customer to achieve best NW Performance
• Deep knowledge of different configuration and possible integrating problems
12
KCCTech Quality Standards
Quality in a System Integrator Role

Quality Assurance & Quality Control:

Assurance:
• ISO Standards
• Construction & Installation Quality Standards
• Safety Standards under Quality and Safety Department

Control:
• MOPs ensuring Quality
• Engineering Quality Check Points
• Quality Score and Grading of Projects & Crews

Certifications:
• ISO 27001: 2013
• ISO 14001: 2015
• ISO 45001: 2018
• ISO 9001: 2015

13
WE Design
Design Capabilities & Innovative Solutions

Design and Validation

• Site Survey
• Desktop Study & RF Design
• Materials (B.O.M.) and Equipment Selection & Verification

Innovative Software Solutions:

• PiMThor: High UL RSSI Analysis Tool
• PCC: Parameter Consistency Checker
• MHC: Master Health Check Tool
• ESS: Engineering Support Services - Ticketing & Project Mgmt Tool
• MEHTER: Open RAN system Walk/Drive test Tool
• ORMAN: Open RAN Performance Monitoring Tool

14
WE Test
Lab-As-A-Service / Field Testing

ORAN Services
• Lab Development for:
- Interoperability Testing
- System Validation and Assurance
• UE Device Testing
• SW/HW Verification
• Compliance and Interface Comprehensive Testing Solutions
• Software Feature Development & Testing
• Transformation of Existing OEM Features & Capabilities into O-RAN
Ecosystem
• EDGE NW application testing

Drive / Walk Test Services

• In house tool, MEHTER, to test any 4G/5G Open RAN Network with complex
configuration
• Any critical item logged and shared live
• Portable and flexible with multiple different configuration testing
- Application Testing
- EDGE compute testing
- Troubleshooting / Tuning Testing
- Specific UE Performance Testing
15
 WE Build
Construction Services and Capabilities

Civils & Construction with B.O.S.S. War Room :

• Managed Serviced Construction Project Management
• Asset Tracking & Warehouse Management
• Line and Antenna Installation
• In-building Small Cells, DAS and Enterprise Network Deployments
• Indoor & Outdoor Network Deployment
• Tower, Rooftop and water tank installations
• Rip and Replace / Swap
• Microwave backhaul networks
• Power plant upgrades & Generator installations

16
WE Integrate
Integration and Commissioning

System Integration
• Legacy (Conventional) RAN:
Follow OEM process on Network Management System
• Health check, Scripting and Design Validation
• Integration and Testing
• Open RAN:
Learn and Create End-to-End Process
• With different OEMS with Hardware Components
• With different Software Systems, CPEs and UEs (Devices)
• With different configurations and End User Use-Cases

Integration & Commissioning:

• New Carrier Integration including 5G, mm-Wave, etc.

• Post Integration RAN Engineering Troubleshooting Support
• Prepare & Publish RAN Reports
• Performance Tuning
• Drive Test / Walk Test
• Open RAN Commissioning and Troubleshooting
• Network in a Box (NIB) Management 17
WE Troubleshoot
We Troubleshooting with Dedicated Teams

Field Tiger Team Crew for Troubleshooting:

• Switch Assisted Tiger Team

• High UL RSSI – RTWP Analysis
• Clean up after Integration for any Field Alarms
• Site PIM Hygiene
• PIM Hunting & Resolution
• External Interference Hunting -114 dBm -118 dBm
-109 dBm -112 dBm (4dB Impairment) (0 dB Impairment)
(9 dB Impairment) (6 dB Impairment) 4dB accommodation System design for path

• Enterprise WLAN/P5G Network Troubleshooting Data Services degrade. Volte degrades (self interference) for balance – most
35% of footprint 50% of footprint handoffs 63% of performance for the $.
remaining remaining footprint remaining 100% footprint

-109 dBm -112 dBm -114 dBm -118 dBm

18
WE Monitor
7/24 Monitoring and Managed Services

RF/RAN Optimization Engineering:

• RAN/RF Engineering for GSM/UMTS/LTE/VoLTE/5G

• KPI Monitoring and Gold Standard Audit and FGA
Checks
• Walk/Drive Test, BM Testing and Analysis
• KPI Based Optimization; SINR, VoLTE Quality,
Throughput, Leakage, Intermodulation, etc.
• Tier-1 and Tier-2 support to end user

19
NRO Life Cycle & BOSS : Turnkey Solutions for Multi-RAN Rollout

1. Design Validation

2. Baseline Snapshot

3. Joint Field Visit GC SOW Completed

RF Design SAQ Construction Integration Troubleshooting Drive Test Tuning Site Launch Optimization Site Acceptance

BOSS BOSS BOSS

• Scoping Construction Field Engineering

• RFDS Creation • Fine Tuning of Site
• RNDCIQ Creation • NTP Validation • Daily Alarm Reporting • Installing BBU • Parameter Consistency Check
• Site Survey • Live Support to GC • Physical Migration • Launching Carriers
• Material Validation • Alarm Suppression for • SIAD Ix • KPI Monitoring and Tuning Site
• Scoping Next Day Activities • Site Field Ix • Optimize Cluster to meet target KPI levels
• Project Mgmt • Reporting of Problems • On-Site TS • Prepare Close out Package and deliver site
• Construction Mgmt • Script Preparation • Field TS
• Quality Assurance • Remote Integration • Call Test / PSAP
• Health & Safety • Remote TS • Single Site Verification
• RMA • PiMThor Testing • Site Shake Down Testing
• VQA/SCOP • KPI Monitoring

*Timeline not drawn to scale

20
NRO Life Cycle & BOSS : Turnkey Solutions for Multi-RAN Rollout
(cont’d)
1. Design Validation

Identify Discrepancies in between

• Design,
• Bill of Materials 3. Joint Field Visit
• OSS
2. Baseline Snapshot
• Material and Design Check,
Missing Material Identification

• Alarms • Power Upgrade if necessary

• Materials & Serial # • Cabling/Dressing
• Definitions & Parameters • Relocation/Designing Cabinet
• PiMThor Checks
• VSWR Checks
• RET Status/ Fiber Errors
• UL/DL Losses
GC SOW Completed

RF Design SAQ Construction Integration Troubleshooting Drive Test Tuning Site Launch Optimization Site Acceptance

BOSS BOSS BOSS

Construction Field Engineering

*Timeline not drawn to scale

21
 Uplink Clearance w/ BOSS : PIM Hunting with Back Office Support

Life Cycle

Post-Hygiene Analysis
Site TriageAnalysis Field PIMHygiene Field PIMHunting COP Preparation Site Acceptance
& Hunting Scooping

BOSS
FE FE – Field Engineering

• Pre-Hygiene • Guide the Field • Post-Hygiene • Guide the Field Crews • Problem RCA and History of Site
PiMThor Analysis Crews PiMThor Analysis • Remote TS Support • Progress Summary
• Gathering Site Info • Remote TS • Identify • Instant PiMThor Testing • Before & After Progress
and Baseline Support problematic • KPI Monitoring • Field Activity Report
• Snapshot 1 • Instant PiMThor • Bands • Field Measurement Information
• Design Validation 2 Testing • Identify Worst
• Collect & Analyse DTP, Wool, System, Swept tests • Hygiene Material Information
• Site/Sector/Branch • KPI Monitoring • Sector and Branch
• PIM Hunting with Probe & Yagi • Long Term Solution proposal if
Level Triage • Create PIM
• Identify near antenna & far-field PIM sources there is Temporary Short-Term
Analysis for PIM Hunting SoW for Solution
and KPI Impacts • Field Crews
• PIM Hunting with different Tilt Settings
• Design vs Site • PIM Hunting with different Azimuth Settings
• Define the
• Config Verification • Mitigate reflection issues by using
• possible problems
• Perform Full Site • RF Tape
and create SoW for Hygiene • RF Blanket/Foam
Field Crews
• RF Paint Field • Field Operations
• Other Reflection preventative materials Remediation • Remote eUTRAN Support
Activities • Post Analysis & CloseOut

1 Baseline Snapshot: 2 Design Validation: • Parameter Consistency Check

• Alarms Identify Discrepancies in between Remote PIM •
•
Site Readiness Test

• Materials & Serial # • Design Remediation Correction & Validation

• Definitions & Parameters • Bill of Materials

• VSWR Checks • OSS • Drive Test, Stress Test & KPI
• RET Status/ Fiber Errors Detection
•
Trending

• UL/DL Losses Analysis

•
Issue Classification
PIM Scoring & Site Prioritization
Scopes and Responsibilities
End to End Deployment Capabilities

Definition of Scopes
o Deployment - End-to-End Network Rollout: Site Design, Construction, Integration, Troubleshooting, Drive Testing, Site
Launch, Tuning and Optimization.
o Benchmarking: Test whole country with 2 system calling each other with multiple test scenarios for all the major Operators in
the country for comparison.
o Audit: Parameter audit & correction against Golden Standards, Configuration Checks in between internal and inter
technologies, layer management.
o Optimization: Cluster and Network Level Optimization, Drive Testing and Analysis, Feature Trials, Rehoming, Freq. Tuning, etc.
o Construction: Building Permits, Licences, Warehousing, Bill of Material Preparations, Logistics of Equipment, Safety and Quality
Management, Milestone Management, Selection and Procurement of all Auxiliary Materials, MW and Fiber Installation.
o Integration: RF Configuration Planning, RF Design, Parameter Selection, Script Creation, OEM Licensing, Field Provisioning,
Commissioning, Call Testing, E911 (Emergency Call Testing), Functionality Testing.
o Continuous Wave Testing: Coverage Testing for New Site Build Locations by using transmitter and scanner.
o Managed Services - Post Deployment Tier-3 Support: Monitor, upgrade and 24/7 working call center for end customer
operations.
o Lab Services: End-to-End Lab Deployment including, material & equipment selection, installation & integration, commissioning
of system, monitor & troubleshooting. Open RAN Certification, Interoperability Testing, UE device Testing and Training.
o Walk Test: RAN, oRAN and WiFi Network Drive/Walk Test with Scanner.
o NiB [Network in a Box]: End-to-End NW Elements in a transportable box, plug to electricity and internet. Used for Demo, POE
and Test environments.
o Uplink Clearance: Passive Intermodulation (RSSI) Analysis and Field Testing, External Interference Analysis and Testing
o Data Center Installation: Installing Data Center equipment and commission the system.

7
Comprehensive Solutions
Supplementals Provided by KCCTech

Value Added Services Provided by KCCTech

o Deployment: Internal Ticketing Tool to manage the project end to end. General Contractor Licenses, Identify and Manage
Vendors for specific requirements (eg: FRP Panel Installation, Dark Fiber Installation, High Voltage Installations…)
o Benchmarking: Logistics, Equipment Insurances, Test Servers, Data Storages, In-house Project Management Tool access
to customer
o Audit: In-house PCC tool to conduct project
o Optimization: In-house tools provided: PCC, TMS, DAR
o Construction: In-house tools TMS, KCN
o Integration: Daily Alarm Reporting, 72 hours monitoring, Construction Team remote support, Remote troubleshooting
support, cabling and cabinet management.
o Continues Wave Testing: In-house MEHTER Tool
o Managed Services: In-house TMS Tool
o Lab Deployment: Manage OEMs and UE vendors, Connect and Test UEs, Selection and Procurement of Materials
o Walk/Drive Test: In-house MEHTER Tool
o NiB: Design and Procurement of all equipment and materials, Logistics, Upgrades and Modifications,
o Uplink Clearance: In-house PiMThor Tool (patented in USA)

8
vRAN Involvement
KCCTech involved in Testing and Verification vRAN with CNF (Container Network Function)
in TIP Asia Pacific Lab in Indonesia.

Open Shift Environment with RHEL (Red Hat Enterprise Linux)

Kubernetes Node Control

Baicells BBU and 5G Edge Cluster

23
VRAN Capability Summary
End to End Deployment

VRAN Integration

o vRAN Construction perspective :

• Hardware and ancillaries equipment Installation
• Software Installation, Upgrades and Configuration Support
• Integration, Testing and verification
• KPI Monitoring and Post Launch Support

o It is possible to Install an OS for instance CentOS and RHEL (Red Hat Enterprise Linux) , and build virtualization platform as well on top of it to be
utilized for vDU and or vCU then perform operation and maintenance after this process is established. CLI and GUI can be use as the NMS depending
on the requirement.

o Regarding the Virtual Infrastructure we used RedHat OpenShift and KVM (Kernel-based Virtual Machine).

o For vRAN Deployment Currently we have 8 Engineers in USA and 6 Engineers in Indonesia (APAC), we can dimension the team size according to
project request and scopes.

o we supported vRAN training with below curriculum :

• Use Cases : Real Time or Non Real Time
• Interfaces (physical and logical)
• Basic 3GPP Signalling
• Virtualization software fundamental
• Hands on Deployment. (Installation, turn up and testing)

o Open Front Haul is the most challenging part on vRAN deployment since not many Radio is not compliance with RAN Split 7.2.
o Our methode Currently we are using iBwave for our Antenna installation Design method
o Regarding overseas operator : SINR and RSRP Acceptance

9
Internal Training and Knowledge Sharing
Internal Employee Training

• Recurring weekly knowledge sharing sessions with SME from each department
via Web-Based and On-Site (In-Person) On-the-job Training for hands-on
education.
• Routine updates on Method of Procedures (MOP) & lesson learnt utilizing KCC-
Pedia internal repository.
• Attend certified technology training (Udemy, Qualcomm, Intel, TIP, etc.) for
respective employees.
• Participate in technology events in order to keep update on future roadmaps.
• Long Time Assignments in HQ Labs to get latest and greatest updates hands on.
• Assign multiple market resources to the projects for know-how sharing is peak

Internal Employee Expertise

In order to accomplish project delivery and services in quality, on time and on budget.
We must have the required components as below :
• Product Knowledge and Used Cases
• On the Job Training to see the real equipment, materials and configurations.
• Observe ongoing DOCOMO Live projects.

24
External Training and Knowledge Sharing
External Partner Training

• KCCTech SMEs create, build and delivers training materials

• Based on the External Partners’ requests and with respect to subjects
the participants of the training needs.
• Initiate On-the-Job Training with KCCTech SME on site during project
delivery.
• Working with Partner OEMs and Manufacturers to troubleshoot and
optimize the system in Lab and Field level On-the-Job Training!
• Ensure KCCTech’s Project Partners obtain training on: Technology,
Standards, Quality, Tools and Delivery expectation, which aligns with
Projects and Customer expectations.

25
OPEN RAN Private Networks (PLTE and P5G)

LAB-AS-A-SERVICE for Open RAN

Set-up & Manage Labs Regression Testing & HW/SW Upgrades
Certification for Open RAN UE/Device Testing
for Inter-Operability Validation and Patches

MNO and PRIVATE ENTERPRISE NETWORK DESIGN

Indoor, Outdoor or Hybrid PLTE, P5G, WiFi or Hybrid Verification of
Site Walk for Design Micro or Macro Networks
Design RF Design Configuration

NETWORK ROLLOUT / DEPLOYMENT

End-to-End
Installation & System Integration & Engineering Tuning & Testing and
Procurement Turn-up Troubleshooting Optimization Validation
Implementation

NETWORK OPERATION CENTER (NOC)

Training & Handover to 24/7 Call Center Troubleshooting with Field Tier I & Tier II Operational Maintenance & Software
Customer Technical Engineering Support Engineers Support Upgrades
Teams 27
OPEN RAN Dedication and Path Forward

Ongoing Activities:
• TIP Engagement in Community Labs and as SI [System Integrator]
• oRAN Innovation Center to Develop and Test oRAN SW in US and Europe
• SW Transformation of current KCCTech patented SW tools
• Employee Development for ORAN Education, Knowledge and Activities
• Lab as a Service
• UE – Device Testing
• P5G Deployment in various Enterprise Facilities Globally

KCCTech Differentiation:
• Local company with International footprint for APAC
• Knowledge transfer from all over the continents
• Engagement to current ORAN carriers and manufacturers
• Employers focus to ORAN activities

Path Forward:
• Expanding oRAN Labs for interoperatibility of different network elements
• Develop Network level features for oRAN network
• Expand oRAN team size to cover more markets

28
 Conclusion

• Serving Telecom Service Providers since 2016 with Multi-vendor

Capabilities with Options to shift towards:
o Open
o Virtualized
o Intelligent
o Interoperable
5G Mobile Network to provide an Enhanced experience to End-Users
• Providing End-to-End Turnkey Services with 24/7 Remote Support
• 270+ Employees with extended experience from Conventional RAN to Open RAN Engineering Services
• Enabling Open RAN component suppliers, driven by innovation and Open Competition to Test the
Interoperability of products, which will enable smoother rollouts for 5G network providers
• Comprehensive Network Testing Solutions for Lab-As-A-Service
• Providing Services & Solutions to Operators and OEMs Globally
o AT&T, T-Mobile/Sprint, DISH, Verizon
o Vodafone, AzerConnect, Smart
o Nokia, Celona
o NTT Global Networks, Accenture
o American Tower, SBA, Crown Castle, etc.
29
 Ready to Support Mission Critical

Global HQ:
KCCTechLLC
2815 Mitchell Dr. Suite 250
info@kcctech.com KCCTechLLC
Walnut Creek, CA 94598, U. S. A.
+1.628.400.2420 www.kcctech.com KCCTech
 Back Up Slides

PIM Hunting and Troubleshooting

 Passive Intermodulation - PIM
What really happens with an RSSI impact?

Passive Intermodulation (PIM) is similar to active -118 dBm

-114 dBm
Intermodulation (IM) but occurs in passive devices (0 dB Impairment)
-109 dBm -112 dBm (4dB Impairment)
System design for
whenever two or more RF signals encounter non- (9 dB Impairment) (6 dB Impairment) 4dB accommodation
path balance –
Data Services degrade. Volte degrades (self interference) for
linear electrical junctions or materials. handoffs 63% of most performance
35% of footprint 50% of footprint
The impact of PIM on network performance can be for the $.
remaining remaining footprint remaining
100% footprint
severe, especially for wideband systems such as
UMTS or LTE.

Reduced Footprint
• Requires More sites
• More costs both Capex & Opex
• Less Reliability
• Reduced ROI on spectrum & site
investment

-109 dBm -112 dBm -114 dBm -118 dBm

Dollar % footprint typical square typical square typical square typical square
Spend remaining miles for 30' miles for 60' miles for 100' miles for 250' Hard to Catch the current External Problems with current Field
ROI site site site site
Measurement Techniques
$ 100% ( 0 dB) 254 (100%) 349 (100%) 406 (100%) 516 (100%) • Internal PIM testing methods uses 140 dBc (-97 dBm)
$$ -37% (-4 dB) 130 ( -49%) 190 ( -45%) 223 ( -45%) 272 ( -47%) • 3rd order External PIM testing requires more sensitive
$$$ -50% (-6 dB) 89 ( -65%) 132 ( -61%) 160 ( -61%) 190 ( -63%)
measurement 160 dBc (-117 dBm).
$$$$ -65% (-9 dB) 52 ( -80%) 77 ( -76%) 96 ( -76%) 113 ( -78%) 32
 IM3 example-I
Charts below shows L1900 Load causes external PIM L2100 UL

Band Name nr/E/Uarfcn DL DL Center (MHz) Bandwidth UL Center (MHz) max UL MHz min UL MHz
L600 68686 627.0 10 673.0 678.0 668.0
L700 5035 731.5 5 701.5 704.0 699.0
L2100 2250 2,140.0 20 1,740.0 1,750.0 1,730.0
U2100 2087 2,152.5 5 1,752.5 1,755.0 1,750.0
L1900 775 1,947.5 15 1,867.5 1,875.0 1,860.0
N600 126900 634.5 5 680.5 683.0 678.0

“L2100(20 MHz & 2250 earfcndl) & L1900 (15 MHz & 775 earfcndl)” configuration causes IM3 for U2100 UL
“U2100(5 MHz & 2087 uarfcndl) & L1900(15 MHz & 775 earfcndl)” configuration causes IM3 for L2100 UL

Load on L19 RSSI increase on L21

[/PiMThor/]LI13186A -- 02/13/2021 11:30:55 PM

 Internal PIM Examples via PiMThor:

Issue is
detected on
branch B

Issue is
detected on
branch B

Simulation ON Simulation ON Simulation ON Simulation ON

RSSI Increase RSSI Increase RSSI Increase RSSI Increase

Simulation OFF Simulation OFF Simulation OFF Simulation OFF

Issue is detected on branch B

Issue is
detected on
branch D

Simulation ON Simulation ON Simulation ON Simulation ON

RSSI Increase RSSI Increase

RSSI Increase RSSI Increase

Simulation OFF Simulation OFF Simulation OFF Simulation OFF

34
 External PIM Examples via PiMThor:

Issue is
detected on
all branches

Issue is
detected on
all branches

Simulation ON Simulation ON Simulation ON Simulation ON

RSSI Increase RSSI Increase

RSSI Increase RSSI Increase

Simulation OFF Simulation OFF Simulation OFF Simulation OFF

Issue is detected on all branches

Issue is
detected on
all branches

Simulation ON Simulation ON Simulation ON Simulation ON

RSSI Increase RSSI Increase RSSI Increase RSSI Increase

Simulation OFF Simulation OFF Simulation OFF Simulation OFF

35
External Interference Examples via PiMThor:

L19-1: PRB 74-75 external

interference (might be GSM
channels)

Multiple external interference

source

36
 Back Up Slides

P5G Network Deployment

P5G Network
Private inDeployment
5G Network a Box
We deployed Private 5G system architecture from one of our customer from Major company
in Europe with below topology.

Service
Orchestrator

38
 Back Up Slides

vRAN Network Experience with TIP

TIP OpenRAN Deployment Blueprint

40
TIP OpenRAN Deployment Blueprint

41
TIP Lab Testing and Verification
vRAN with CNF (Container Network Function) - OpenShift Deployment Models

Single node edge servers S W

Low bandwidth or
disconnected sites. Site 1

Remote worker nodes W

S

Environments that are

space constrained Site 2

3 Node
Small footprint with
high availability

Site 3

Edge Regional data center Central data center

Legend:
Cluster management and application Kubernetes node S: Supervisor/control nodes
deployment control W: Worker nodes
42
TIP Lab Testing and Verification
vRAN with CNF - Telco Cloud Topology and 5G Connectivity Overview

S S S

Performance Add-On Operator / Low Latency Configurations:

● Real Time Kernel Scheduling
● CPU Pinning with NUMA
● Memory Huge Pages

43
TIP Lab Testing and Verification
vRAN with CNF – Network Topology

44
TIP Lab Testing and Verification
vRAN with CNF – Lab Setup

Shield Box Setup L3 Managed

Switch

UE Test

RHEL KVM Server +

RHOCP Control Plane

Baicells BBU Server + FPGA +

RHOCP RealTime Data Plane
Baicells RU

Baicells 5GC Server

RF Shield Box Test UE

 Back Up Slides

Private 5G NiB - Network in a Box

P5G Network in a Box [NiB]

Objective
• Deliver fastest 5G Proof of Concept tests at any client sites with very
quick deployment
• Minimum installation and maintenance required
• Mobilize the network for different purpose in different locations for
different times and requirements
• Test the capabilities and user related equipment in fastest way.

Configuration
• Version G1A: Traveling Demo: Only for demo environment.
• Version G2A: Customer Development Demo: Use permanent at
customer as Development R&D lab, sandbox as developers tool kit.
Trial before production.
• Version G3A: Outdoor Demo: Outdoor version for construction sites.
For connectivity outdoors and higher antennas outdoors. Outdoor
data center in a box. Included satellite modem into it. Outdoor
cabinet, sturdy and weatherproof. Rated IPv68.
• Version GxB: All Same versions with EDGE Computing included

47
P5G Network in a Box

Capabilities and Use Cases

Technology that can be used in wide range of Enterprise Applications

Demonstration and Test Use Cases Expected Outcome and Opportunity

1. Push to Talk (PTT) Using Push to Talk for Emergency Communications Group Calling, latency, and everyone’s talking
at the same time

2. ACPC (Always Connected PC) Device and application mobility Lightweight, highly mobile, application enabled
by 5G

3. Machine Vision Detect PPE Compliance on the factory floor Realtime detection of safety compliance

4. Environmental Sensing Environmental Monitoring and Remediation Digitize and automate operations by
anticipating interruptions

5. P5G Network Design Wireless network design tailored to factory coverage Network designed to meet use case
area and use cases requirements and business outcomes

6. P5G Management Portal Portal and dashboards to manage, monitor and Allows enterprise to proactively manage the
configure P5G network network to meet defined SLAs

48