This document contains two questions about the decidability and undecidability of formal language problems. The first question asks whether two specific languages are decidable or undecidable - one involving DFAs that accept palindromes, and one involving Turing machines that move left on an input. The second question asks to identify which of four listed language problems are decidable or undecidable - involving Turing machines halting on a certain number of strings, having a prime language size, combining the languages of two Turing machines, and having at least half of k Turing machines halt on a given input.
This document contains two questions about the decidability and undecidability of formal language problems. The first question asks whether two specific languages are decidable or undecidable - one involving DFAs that accept palindromes, and one involving Turing machines that move left on an input. The second question asks to identify which of four listed language problems are decidable or undecidable - involving Turing machines halting on a certain number of strings, having a prime language size, combining the languages of two Turing machines, and having at least half of k Turing machines halt on a given input.
This document contains two questions about the decidability and undecidability of formal language problems. The first question asks whether two specific languages are decidable or undecidable - one involving DFAs that accept palindromes, and one involving Turing machines that move left on an input. The second question asks to identify which of four listed language problems are decidable or undecidable - involving Turing machines halting on a certain number of strings, having a prime language size, combining the languages of two Turing machines, and having at least half of k Turing machines halt on a given input.
1. Are the following problem decidable/undecidable?
(a) {hBi|B is a DFA that accepts a palindrome}
(b) LMT M = {hM, xi|M ever moves left while computing on the input x}
2. Identify which of the following languages are decidable / undecidable.
(a) L1 = {M |M is a Turing machine that halts on exactly 481 strings}
(b) L2 = {M |M is a Turing machine and |L(M )| is prime} (c) L3 = {hM1 , M2 i}|M1 and M2 are two TMs, and ∈ L(M1 ) ∪ L(M2 )} (d) L4 = {hk, x, M1 , M2 , . . . , Mk i|k is a natural number, x is a string, Mi is a TM for all 1 ≤ i ≤ k, and at least k/2 TM’s of M1 , M2 , . . . , Mk halt on x}