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George Washington 

(February 22, 1732 – December 14,


1799) was an American military officer, statesman,
and Founding Father who served as the first president of
the United States from 1789 to 1797. Appointed by
the Continental Congress as commander of the Continental
Army, Washington led Patriot forces to
victory in the American Revolutionary War and served as
president of the Constitutional Convention of 1787, which
created and ratified the Constitution of the United
States and the American federal government. Washington
has been called the "Father of his Country" for his manifold
leadership in the nation's founding.
Washington planned to resign after his first term, but the
political strife in the nation convinced him he should remain
in office. He was an able administrator and a judge of talent
and character, and he regularly talked with department
heads to get their advice. He tolerated opposing views,
despite fears that a democratic system would lead to
political violence, and he conducted a smooth transition of
power to his successor. He remained non-partisan
throughout his presidency and opposed the divisiveness of
political parties, but he favored a strong central
government, was sympathetic to a Federalist form of
government, and leery of the Republican opposition.

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