‐￨￨￨￨￨￨‐ ￨￨￨￨￨￨￨￨￨￨‐ ￨￨￨￨￨￨

:Ⅲ
率
澤議
驚華
量鴬
‖
:1蓬

￨￨￨11‐ 鰊

瘍
鋏

￨‐ 1
■十11:

■り

‐
￨■ ‐
鍋

馘‐
瘍 I鳳油
． 一一一
肇 一・一

John Hughes
Helen Stephenson
”一

‐
Paul Durnrnett
幸Ｉ
 Contents
蹴属

Gran'lnlar Vocabulary Reallife(functions) Pronunciation

﹁ ．Ｈ

Present simPle leisure activities talking about illness lsl , lzl or lrul

do, go or play sound and sPelling

adverbs and exPressions
of frequencY wordbuilding: verb +
ａ
ｅ

Present simPle and noun collocations

Present continuous word focus: feel
th medical problems
pages 9-20

verb + -ing forms wordbuilding: word forms talking about interests lnl
silent letters
like -ing I 'd like to sport venues and
modal verbs for rules equipment
competition words
word focus: /ke
Competitions
pages 21-32

page 32

modes of transport going on a journeY than

comparatives and
sentence stress

3 superlatives
a5 ... a5
transport (1): nouns
wordbuilding: comPound
NOUNS
transport (2): verbs
lnlonaiton

Transport transport words

pages 33-44

past simple personal qualities telling a story ldl, ltl or lldi

WAS
past continuous wordbuilding: negative
pref ixes intonation for
geographical features respond ng
in, on or at for time
Adventure expressions
pages 45-56

REVIEW page 56
５

materials phoning about an order /6e/ or /dir/

countable and
nouns household rtems sounding friendlY
uncountable
quantifiers wordbuilding: hyphenated
ｈ
Ｔ
ｅ

definite article (the) or words

no article results and figures
word focus: take
environment
pages 57-58

+ lnviting, accepting and Itel

verb patterns with to life events
stages in Iife declining contracted forms
inf i n itive
celebrations emphasising
future forms: Etoing
word focus: get words
to, will and present
wordbuilding: synonyms
Stages in life conti n uous

pages 69-80

2
 l-istening Reading Critical thinking Speakimg 懸y藤 tti数 増

someone talking about two a quiz about how well the main argument d qutt text typei on ne
elderly ballroom dancers you sleep your current life advlce
a health expert analyses an article about measuring happiness いノ
rit n9 skil:

centenarians COniunct Ons(and′

a radio interview about long an article about or,so′ becaυ se′

life measuring health bυ ォ

)

and happiness

三 : 二
藝

someone describing an quotes by famous reading between the guess the ambition text type: an advert
lronman competition sports people lin es explaining the rules or notice
three people talking about an article about crazy of a competition writing skill:
sport competitions your opinions about checking your
a reporter describing the an article about sport writing
rules of a competition female wrestlers in
Bolivia

someone describing a photo an article about reading between the transport you use a report about
of a girl travelling by train transport in the lines attitudes to using how people travel
in lndia futu re animals for around town
two people discussing the an article about dog transporting text type: notes and
pros and cons of electric sledging arguing for and messages
CATS an article about the against keeping writing skill: writing
two documentaries fate of the rickshaw rickshaws in in note form
about using animals for in Kolkata Kolkata
transporting
一
・
・
・・ 一
・

a caver describing Rumbling an article about identifying opinion asking about your text type: a true
Falls Cave adventu rers past story
an interview with a survival an article about a qualities needed for writing skill: using
climbing accident an expedition -/y adverbs in
events you stories
remember
retelling a story

extract from a documentary
about the artist George
Sabra
a radio phone-in show
about recycling
an article about close reading opinions on recycling a report of a survey
e-rubbish presenting a report text type: emails
an article about the an interview with an writinq skill: formal
Greendex environmenta list Ianguage
an article about a
boat made of plastic
bottles, the Plastiki
an online order

an explanation to a riddle an article about how identifying the key life-changing text type: a
three people talking about a couple changed information decisions description
their plans and intentions their life your favourite festival writing skill:
a news item about Mardis an article about describing annual descriptive
Gras how Mardis Gras is events adjectives
celebrated around
the world
an article about a
Masai rite of passage
 Ｕ
ｉ
ｔ
ｎ
一７′陶岬 {i r"a rr'l rn

prepositions of place
el r Vttcabul機『y

jobs
Real life (functions)
a job interview
:

I_5 =ヽ
￨● 1■ 11ら },

and movement NA/Ordbui dingi suffxes

=3_ 3 0aSt
present perfect simple off ce equipment [OleS
=]二
For or s′ nce
k iOb Sat Sfact on
へ
、/ord focus ′
η∂々e or do
81-92
10b adVerts

VIDEO: Butler school page 90 > REVIEヤ V page 92

I
Technology
pages 93-1 04
def nin9 relat Ve clauses
zero and f rst
cond tional
the internet
ヘ
ヽノ
Ordbui dingi verb

ぃノ
pref xes
exped tion equipment
ord focusiわ ∂1/e
technology verbs
asking how something
works
intonat on in
cond tiona
sentences
linking

VIDEO: Windpower
present simple passive education describing a process stress in two-
by + agent phrasal verbs syllable words
past simple passive wordbuilding: phrasal stress in phrasal
verbs verbs

Language
and learning
pages 105-116

VIDEO:pisappearing voices pa9e l14 > REVIEW page 116

′

10
past perfect simple holiday words (types of direct and indirect σ
subject and object holiday, accommodation, q uestions number of
q uestions activities, travel items) sy‖ ables
-inq I -ed adjectives holiday adjectives /も 0/

Travel and wordbuilding: dependent

prepositions
h01idays places in a city
pages l17-128

VIDEO:Living inヽ ζ
enice page 126 > REVIEttV page 128
giving a short /s/or/z/

11
used to archaeology
reported speech wordbuilding : word roots presentation pauslng
say or tell
word focus: set
History
pages 129-140

VIDEO:The lost city of Machu Picchu page 138

← l'd

忙藪 :∬怖
ication of animals
classif finding a solution would

「
extreme weather word stress
society and economics
￨『 wordbuilding: adjective +
Nature t/yl〃 /moわ オ noun collocations

pages 141-152

VIDEO:Cambodia Alnimal Rescue page 150 > ' REVIEW page '152

CONIMUNICATION ACTIVITIES page 153 > GRAMNIAR SUⅣ NIARY page 156 > AUDIOSCRIPTS page 169
Listening
someone talking about
triplet police off icers
a documentary about
working as a photographer
an rnterview with an
engineer
Reading Criticalthinking Speaking Writing
workplace messages the author's opinion giving directions text type: a CV
with instructions describing past writing skill: action
an article about the experiences verbs for CVs
cost of new jobs to your opinion of a job
an area
an article about
modern-day cowboys

a documentary about the an explorer's blog supporting the main problems that text type, a
importance of technology an article about argument inventions solved paragraph
a science programme about biomimetics inventing a new writing skills:
a new invention robot connecting
planning an words; topic
expedition and supporting
using nature to sentences
improve designs

an English teacher talking an article about the fact or opinion adult education a general
about working in Japan history of writing a general knowledge knowledge quiz
a radio documentary about an article about saving quiz text type: forms
learning Kung Fu in China languages the authors opinion writing skill:
providing
the correct
information

.r rnterview with a an article about reading between the a holiday or journey a tourist webpage
- erpetologist tipping in other you remember
lin es text type: a formal
.,.o conversations about cou ntries planning the holiday letter
:roblems whilst on holiday an article about the of a lifetime writing skill: formal
.- nterview with a National tunnels in Paris a tourist website expressions
3:ographic tour guide

,- - storian talking about an article about relevance items for a time text type. a
: -:.t's hut at the Antarctic moments in space capsu le biography
.- -:erviewwith an history how we used to live writing skill:
.'- ^ aeolog ist a biography of Jane moments in history punctuation in
Goodall reporting an direct speech
interview
an interview for a
biography

: -: expert talking an article about storm close reading promoting your text type: a press
: _. -o\,v animals chasers region release
: , -'age themselves a profile on Greenland planning for every writing skill: using
. --:.tary about a possibility bullet points
.
- :-:oher predicting your
countrys future
 L,lnlt 4 Alaskan ice climbing

鰤
How to climb a wall of ice.

― ・

￨■ ￨

む晏it S Coastal clean― up

A global effort to clean up the wor:d's
beaches.

I「 下T・P,,I
‐
・ ・
― 椰晏1電 拿 Wind powver
HoⅥ/the vvind turbines of Spirit Lake
save the schools energy and rnoney、

Unit 5 Steel drums

Steelband music, or pan, is an
important part of this Caribbean
island's culture. Unit 2 Cheese rolling
The ancient tradition of cheese rolling
in a village in England.

Unit 7 Butler school

Find out how to become a butler.
Unit 11 The lost city of Machu Picchu

The impact of tourism on the lnca city

of Machu Picchu.
 Unit l Slowfood i
■￨￨￨￨￨
°ng籠 針ね
鳳ng i
￨■
■￨￨￨￨￨￨

￨￨￨￨ 科
ξ嚇 離̀輌・
Unit 10 Living inVenice

Unit 3 Indian railways

:
Learn what it's like to live in Venice.
■

e aboutthdndan tt way
■.■ ■1猥 W∝
=======■
￨￨￨￨￨:￨:￨:￨:￨:￨:::￨￨￨:￨:111111::ァ :::T‐

Unit 12 CambodiaAnimal Rescue

■■■■■■■

m創
魃 :淵 縄II臨 ::朋 ::Ja雨

Unit 9 Disappearing voices

・
■
・
■

・■

A project to record the last speakers of

disappearing languages.
 UNIT 3

UNIT 4 UNIT 6
ADVENTURE

UNIT 8

■
趾‐ 彗
鼈‐
′

15-

□
 亀ⅧH[ealth
濶爾‡

摯一
一一・
一
一一
一
一警
FEATURES 一
一
︲ ︲
一一一
鷲〓一
一
1 Look at the two people in the photo.Why do you think they
are happy?
10 How well do you
巻 1.l Listen to someone talking abouttl■ e people m the
sleep? photo.Answ、 rer the questions.
Take a quiz and find out
1 ヤVho are they?
about how well you sleep 2 How often do they practise dancing?
3 Vヽ「hy do they think dancing is good for their physical
12 The secrets of long and inental health?
life
ルVork in PairS Look at these activities Tell your partl■ er
How can you live to be
wvhich activities you often do Wヽ 「hy do you dothem?
one hundred?

14 Health and happiness

Measure the level of
happiness where you live

18 Slow food l often cycle through the countryside

A video about a healthier
way of life in an Italian
town
because it's good for my health.
4 think about other activities you do in your free time that are
good for your physical or mental health. Tell your partner.

牢 A QUiZ YOUR CURRENT LIFE MEASURING HAPPINESS iLLNESS 靱

reading and speaking the secets of sleep ' listening analysis of your answers '
grammar present simple and adverbs of frequency . pronunciation /s/, t'z or rz n speaking and writing a quiz

la How well do you sleep?

Reading and speaking Grammar present simple and
l Do you feeltired today?ツ Vhy?/ヤ Vhy not? adverbs of f requency
2 Do the quiz belolv‐ about sleep.Make a note of your 謬 Match the sentences frOm the quiz(1-2)witl■
the uses of the present silnple tense(attb).
answers.
l Before bedtime′ I often do some ttvork.
Listening 2 1′ m never tired at work.

a to talk aboutthings that are al■ vays true

3り 1.2 Listen to a health expert talking about tl■ e quiz.
b to talk about habits and routines
Tick the characteristics which are true for each answver.

People wvith ll■ostlyノヽans、 vers:

l You have regular routines. l/you/we/they sleep
2 You are hardly evertired. he/shelit sleeps
People with lnostly B ans、vers: l/you/we/they don't sleep
3 You wake up once ort、 vice a night. he/sheiit doesn't sleep
4 You need more sleep than other people. Do you sleep ...?
People wvith lnostly C ansvvers: Does he sleep ...?
5 You regularly work in the evening.
:For further information and practice,see page 156
6 You don/t like sPort.

4 ツvOrk in pairs.Compare your answversin the quiz

WVhich type of person are you?Do you need to change
youF lifeStyle?

Hous usell do you sleep? Question:

Question: 1 華 ■

A usua‖ y sleep the same amount as any other day.

B sometimes silep fOr an hour ortwo extra
A No;.:lidonlt often feel tired. C al、 Aノ ays sieep unt‖ midday!l never get up early.
B I iometimes feel tired after a long day at work.
C All the timel l'm always ready for bed. QueStiOnll l l 1 5 11

Question:12;-i.:
A I never wake up before morning.
B Irarely wake up more than once, and I usually
A Between seven and fa‖ asleep again quite quickly.
eight hours. C Tw6 orthree times a night.
B More than nine. I rarely stay
up late.
C Fewer than six.
QueSt10n:f 鵞 驚 456
日
Question:l23r{.5S
A No, l'm never tired at work.
B Sometimes, so I take a nap after lunch.
After that l'm ready for work again.
Ａ Ｂ Ｃ

watch TV or read a book. C Always! That's because I work long hours

do some exercise. and get home late.
do some work.

take a nap /terk a nenl a short sleep that you have during the day
+mef#iqffiw
 Unit l Health

‐
6 Look at the grammar box. Then complete the 9 Complete this table with adverbs of frequency
article about sleep with the present simple form from the quiz in Exercise 2.
of the verbs.
10098 always
usually
1 1

not often
rarely
0%3
t ff Look at the position of the adverbs and expressions
of frequency in the example sentences in the
grammar box. Then choose the correct options to
complete the rules (1-2).

訂蔵ylを FIこ 鯖竜f嶼 奢輩欝}?

ic学 寸
ξ
FrOm birth′ vve 2 (spend)a third Of
our lives asieep but scientists stili 3
(nOt/knOw)eXactly why.
Fttv`
予ゝ 撫鱗‡
《 愉藁菫s/httv蟻 》
PI舎 慾邊
・重壌 S:彗 摩貯:聾 轟才
1
I・

「 An adverb of frequency goes afier / before the

ln modern societyl many people 5
verb to be but itnormally goes after / before the
(nOt/get)the reconlmended seven or eight
■■

mainverb.
hours a night. We 6 (work) long 2 Anexpression of frequency usually goes
hours and we rarely 7 (So) to bed at thebeginning / in the middle or at the end of
at sunset. a sentence.

1醗
ぼヽ v= lw奪 ピ st響 薦 ξ i鎖 ￨∫ IttI嘩 豊 縦 ァ f 11 Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about
lt 9 (depend)On the tirne of year these things. Use an adverb or expression of
and also our age. Teenagers always frequency in your answers.
(need) more sleep than adults.
Lots of elderly people 1I (not / do exercise be late for work
sleep) longer than four or five hours, but they take pu[1;g transport read a nsvel.in the bath
eat gut in restaurants be in a, bad rnood
。ften 12 (take) naps during the day.
play board g&rfles : be busy at weekends
, ,cheek your Emaits be stressed at wgrk

7 Pronunciation/s/,/z/or/1z/
How often do you do exercise?
雹 1.3 Listen to the ending ofthese verbs.ル ヽ
rrite
/s/′ /z/or/1z/.Then listen again and repeat. Two or three times a week.
i
1. feels /z/ 5 goes
2 needs 6 dances
3 watches 7 does Speaking and writing
4 sleeps 8 works 12 Work in groups. Prepare a How healthy are you?

8 Discuss the questions.
1 \Atrhattime do people normally get up in your
country? How late do they stay up? Do they
ever take a nap in the afternoon?
2 How does this change during the year?
Do people sleep longer in the'summer
or in the winter?
quiz lor another group. Start each question with
How often ...? Are you often ...? or Do you eaer ...?
and offer three choices of answer (A, B or C).
13 When you are ready, join another group and ask
the questions in your quiz. Afterwards, tell the
class about their answers. Do you think the other
group is very healthy?

菫 懇 甕爾 褒
電錢肇鸞甕 艤 >躙 田 面 囲 YOUR CURRENT LIFE MEASURING HAPPINESS lLLNESS 躙 ADVICE
reading the island of Okinawa . vocabulary do, go or play . listening in search of a long life .
grammar present simple and present continuous . speaking your current life

1b The secrets of long life

Reading Vocabulary do, go or play
1 Who is the oldest person you 4 Complete the table with activities from the article in Exercise 2.
know? How old are they? How
healthy is their lifestyle? do go play
fishins
2 Read the article below. Answer
the questions.
1 \Afhy are the people of 5 Add these activities to the table in Exercise 4. Use your dictionary to
Okinawa famous? help you, if necessary. Then think of one more activity for each verb.
2 l//l:.at are the reasons for
their good health? cards hiking homework nothing running shopping
tennis the piano yoga football karate surfing
3 Wtrictr of the reasons for good
health in the article are true for
your life? Tell your partner.
―
ツ¨.‐ ‐
‐Ⅲ ⅢⅢ 111,IⅢ Ⅲ Ⅲ ⅢⅢ Ⅲ
口 ⅢⅢ ,ⅢⅢ ⅢⅢⅢI`￨,￨￨￨IⅢ ⅢIIⅢ Ⅲ
Ⅲ
: For example′ gο ″ ′
sわng but noto始 ■晟弾ジ,9 orρ たり■晟 舟9
…
■ ‐ ―
‐ ‐
―― ‐‐ ・―´
――――――― ‐
――― …
―――一――‐‐―
・― ― ――
― …蜂
―― ―‐―‐…―
―¨―
―― ´――‐
"デ ―――
^・――‐
―
―‐―´
―
――‐
¨‐‐‐
‐――
:For further infOrmation and practice,see Workbook page ll

f譴
漱餃鱚鍼 痣
褪蝙
The island of Okinawa in japan has some of
the oldest people in the world. lts famous for
its high number of centenarians - men and
women who live beyond 'l O0 years of age.
There have been many scientific studies of their
lifestyle and you can even buy cookery books
based on their diets. Some of the reasons for
their good health are that they ...
,' go fishing and eat what they catch.
. regularly do gardening and grow their own
fruit and vegetables. IIII
. go cycling and never drive when they
can walk.
,' often spend time with friends. They meet at
peoples houses and play games.
', rarely buy food from a supermarket.
,. do regular exercise, go swimming and lead
active lives.

II■
‐
￨￨￨￨ ￨￨￨
一
． ■ ● ・●
 Unit l Health

Listening 9 The three other sentences in Exercise 8 use

-----I
the present continuous tense. How do you form
6寺 1.4 Listen to a radio interview with David the tense? Match the three sentences to the
McLain/an explorer and journalist.Answer the uses (a-c).
questions.
a to talk about things happening at the moment
1 ルVhat does David、 vantto know? of speaking
2 ルVhy is he in Sardinia? b to talk about things happening around now but
not necessarily at the moment of speaking
7 罐妻1.4 Listen again.Are the sentences true(T)Or
c to talk about current trends and changing
false(F)?
situations
l David NIIcLain is travelling to different
countries
2 He′ s talking tO the radio presenter in the I am speaking
studio. you/we/they are speaking
Men don't live the same number of years helshe/it is speaking
as women on Sardinia.
l'm not travelling
4 Sardinian families often eat together. you/we/they aren't travel i ng I

5 David thinks Sardinia is less stressful than he/she/it isn't travel lin g
other countries.
Am lmoving?
Younger people are eating more unhealthy
Are you/we/they moving?
food and they aren't getting much exercise ls he/she/it moving?

:For further information and practice, see page 156.

For furtherinformation

10 Complete the sentences with the present simple or

present continuous form of these verbs.

check not / do not / eat go kx斉 書 ploy

read spend

1 We 'fg lCffqrgg a new language at the moment.

2 My friends and I often time at each
other's houses.
One moment! I my emails and then
I'm ready to go.
4 How often vou.,-',--',-- -- ', to the OJsvm?
J
5 I a really interesting book at the
moment.
6 Currently, a friend of mine any
sweets and he says he feels healthier.
7 I'm nearly eighty but I any exercisel
8 \A/hich computer game you
? It looks fun.

Grammar present simple and
present continuous
8 Look at the five sentences from the interview in
Exercise 6. \Alhich two sentences use the present
simple tense? Why?
1 He's currently travelling to places and regions.
2 He's speaking to us right now on the phone.
3 Men live the same amount of time as women.
4 Every Sunday the whole family meets and they
eat a huge meal together.
5 Young people are moving to the city so they are
doing less exercise because of their lifestyle.
Speaking
11 WoSk in pairs. Take turns to ask and answer the
questions. Use the present simple and present
continuous tense in your answers.
\\rhat's your typical working day? Are you
working on anything new at the moment?
How do you spend your free time? Are you
getting much exercise?
Do you often read novels? Are you reading
anything interesting at the moment?
Where do you normally go on holiday? Are
you planning your holidays for this year?
Do you speak any other languages? Are you
learning any new languages?

鸞贔跛屹巫は A QUIZ >瞳 mm[d刊 湘 」゛L口 ll=ヨ MEASUⅢ NG HAPHNESS ILLNESS 魃

 speaking feeling happy . critical thinking the main argument . reading happy and healthy
word focus feel . speaking measuring happiness

1c Health and huppiness

Speaki ng Word focus feel
1 Wtrictr of these things make you feel happy? 4 Look at the sentences (1-a) from the article. Match
Order them from 1 to 5 (1 = rrost huppy). feel in each sentence with the uses (a-d).
Compare with your partner. 1 It's also easy to measure how many people feel
. il1 or unhealthy in a country.
Sleeping for a long time
o Having money
2 Denmark feels happier than other countries.
o Relaxing on holiday
3 Krikortz feels that there are other ways of
. measuring happiness.
Going out with friends
. Doing exercise
4 The coloured lights are also useful if you feel
like visiting the city.

ａ
Critical thinking the main to give an opinion

ｂ
to talk about an emotion
argument

ｃ
to talk about physical illness

2 Read the article on page 15. Which of the
sentences (1-3) is the best surunary of the main
argument?
1 Happiness improves our health.
2 Denmark is the happiest country in the world.
3 There are different ways to measure happiness.
Reading
3 Choose the correct answer (a-c) for the questions,
according to the inJormation in the article.
1 How did the King of Bhutan measure the
country's development?
a by money b by health
c by happiness
2 \Atrhich is easier to measure?
a happiness b health
c sickness and ill health
3 \A/hy was Iceland number one in a survey?
a for its money b for its health
c for its happiness
4 How did researchefs measure happiness in
155 countries?
a with answers to questions
b by looking at people's faces
c by measuring the number of
sick people
5 \Mhat do visitors to Krikortz's website click on?
a questions b faces c numbers
6 How many categories does Krikortz have for
measuring happiness?
a three b five c seven
7 lNhat colour are the lights on the building
when Stockholm is happy?
a red b green c purple
ｄ
to talk about wanting something or wanting to
do something
5 Match the questions (1-3) to the responses (a-c).
1 How do you feel today?
2 What do you feel about Krikortz's project?
3 Do you feel like going for a coffee after the
class?
' a Fine, thanks. How about you?
b Yes, I'd like to.
c I'm not sure. It's quite interesting I suppose.
5 Work in pairs. Take tums to ask the questions in
Exercise 5. Answer with your own words.
Speaking
7 Work in groups. Discuss the questions.
1 In paragraph 1, the King of Bhutan talks about
'Gross National Happiness'. How happy do
you think your country is? Give reasons for
your answer.
2 Inparagraph2, a doctor said,'Happy people
generally don't get sick.'How much do you
agree with this opinion?
3 In paragraph 3 and 4, there are different
questions and categories for measuring
happiness. \tVhich do you think are useful for
r measuring happiness? \A/hich are not very
useful?
8 Work in the same group. Make a list of five
categories for measuring happiness (e.g. money,
sleep). Then everyone in the group gives a score
for each of the categories (1 - very huppy,
2 =happy,3 = OK 4 = not very happy). How
happy is your group? Present your categories and
result to the class.

14

' iii:!liri:li:t-irl:rt::::11:'aal*
The small country of Bhutan in the Himalayan mountains
is over one thousand years old. ln the past it was a poor
country and not many people visited it. But nowadays, it is
becoming more and more popular with tourists. Medicine
and health is improving and its economy is growing. King
Jigme Singye Wangchuck, the king of Bhutan until 2006.
talked about his country's 'Gross National Happiness'. ln
other words, he thought happiness is the way to measure
the country's development.
But how do you measure happiness? Perhaps health is
the best way because a famous doctor once said, 'Happy
people generally don't get sick.' lt's also easy to measure
how many people feel ill or unhealthy in a country. For
example, one survey says lceland is the 'healthiest country
in the world' because men and women live a long time
there, the air is very clean and there are more doctors
available per person than anywhere else in the world.
Howeve4 there was another survey of the happiest
countries in the world and lceland was not near the top.
The questions on this survey included: How much do
you earn? How healthy are you? How safe do you
feel? After visiting 155 different countries, the
researchers decided that Denmark feels happier
than other countries.
だ
響 野
ヽ ・ ―
inspiratiOn(n)/inspolrcI、「lo/a feeling that makes you
want to do something or 9ives you ettciting nё vv ideas
■ ■ ￨‐ ■‐■ ■■■￨■ m撃 ■11警 ‐
■
.蝙
奉トー I九■■ 鼈 1‐ .■ 鳳 ..,「 櫻鑢蠣:￨■蒙 t電
￨け れ11■ 1自
`1lth
So does happiness equal money and good health? Not
according to the artist Erik Krikortz. He feels that there
are other ways of measuring happiness. Krikortz has a
website and visitors click on different happy or sad faces
to comment on how well they sleep, their family and
friends, their level of stress, their inspiration and their
physical activity. When you finish, his website adds the
results for each area and it gives you a final result for
your happiness.
In his home city of Stockholm. Krikortz also shows the
results of his survey as different coloured lights on the
side of a large building in the city. For example, red means
the people of Stockholm are very happy, green is OK and
purple means many people are sad. 'A lot of people look
at the building every day and see how "we" are,' Krikortz
says. The coloured lights are also useful if you feel like
visiting the city. For example, if the lights are red, you
know the locals are feeling happy!
セ:卜 ￨
綸
￨■ ■ ill羮:毎
‐
‐銀 111督
鵠 lt懸
 vocabulary medical problems o pronunciation sound and spelling . real life talking about illness

1d At the doctor's
Vocabulary medical problems 3 What do you do when you have the medical
problems in Exercise 1? Categorise them into the
1 Look at the pictures. Match the people (1-8) with three groups. Then compare with your partner.
the medical problems (a-h).
1 I go to bed.
2 I take medicine or pills.
3 I go to the pharmacy or see my doctor.

Real life talking about illness

4り 1.6 Listen to two conversations′ one at a
「rite the
pharIInacy and the other at a doctor′ s.ル ヽ
number ofthe conversation(10r2)nexttO the
person/s rnedical problems and rnedical advice
they receive.

Medical Medical advice

problem
sore throat 1 take this medicine twice a day 1

bad cough go to bed

runny nose drink hot water with honey
earache and lemon
feel sick take one pilltwice a day
temperature buy a box of tissues
drink lots of water

ffi'l.O Listen again and complete the sentences.

Then match them with the correct section in the box.
1 I asorethroat.
2 You take this medicine.
3 It's a sore throat.
4 You a box of tissues.
5 If you still feel ill in a few days, see a .
a I've got a headache. 6 Letmehavea . .
b I've got back ache. 7 Doyou sick?
c I've got a runny nose. 8 Let me check your .
d I've got earache.
e I've got stomach ache.
f I've got a temperature.
Asking and talking about illness
g I've got a sore throat. I dontt el very well:
h I've got a bad cough. l'feel sick / itl.
Have you got a temperature?
，
一  ａ

Pronunciation sound and spelling How do you feel?

Many English words have the same vowel sounds Giving adviee
Try drinking hot water with lemon.
but different spellings. Match the words with the
You need to take one of these.
same vowel sounds.
Drink lots of water.
t head --- wake
2 sore savv
6 Work in pairs. Practise this conversation. Then
3 throat off
change roles and repeat the conversation.
4 cough note
5 ache here StudentA: You have a medical problem. (Choose
6 ear ｀―bed one from Exercise 1.)

b幸 1.5 Listen and check your answers.Then listen Student B: You are a pharmacist. Ask how
again and repeat. Student A feels and give advice.

眩隧赳蠣藤瞼祗は A QUiZ YOUR CURRENT LIFE MEAsURTNG HAPPTNESS > ffiffi 靱

Writing online advice o Writing skill conjunctions (and, or, so, because, but) Unit l Health

‐
1e Medical advice online
Writing online advice Writing skill conjunctions
(and, or, so, because, but)
1 Many people look for medical advice on the internet before they visit
their doctor. Do you think this is a good idea? \zVhy? / Why not? Look at the highlighted
conjunctions in the forum in
2 Look at the advice forum on a website. Answer the questions. Exercise 2. Then complete the
1 What medical problem has each person got? rules with those words.
2 Do you think the doctor gives them good advice? 1 We use t!-!ld to connect
3 Can you think of any more advice for each person? two words or parts of a
sentence.
2 We use to introduce
an idea that is different.
3 We use to say'with
the result that.'
use
鍮魃 鶉

We to explain
the reason.
We use to connect an
Petra: I returned from a walking holiday in alternative word or idea.
the Himalayas a week ago and now I feel
sick. Do you think it's from the trip?
b Complete the sentences with
the conjunctions in Exercise 3a.
Dr Joe: lt could be from the holiday or it
1 You need to do more
could be somethinq you ate at home. But
exercise eat healthy
you should visit your doctor or hospital food.
う４    ０υ
immediately!
Iogging is healthy,
it",o"olate is niceri
"uIii-rg
You could try cycling
Seth: Hil I often have problems sleeping
go walking if you don't
at night so l'm tired all the time. Have you
have a bicycle.
got any advice? Fruit and vegetables are
Dr Joe: Sorry to hear this. Do you drink good for you they
coffee hefore bed? lt has caffeine and this are full of vitamins.
often stops people sleeping. Try drinking
Fruit and vegetables are full
of vitamins, they are
herbal tea or a glass of warm milk because
good for you.
一
瘍・

these drinks don't have any caffeine"

4 Imagine you want advice from
8 MORE F
the forum. Choose a medical
Sabine: l'm worried about my health. I like
problem. Then write a message
魃

Services
doing exercise, but I spend all day working to Doctor Joe and ask for
in front of a computer. What can I do?
i.i. iirJi"i
advice.
Puiin"rtrtip
Dr Joe: How do you travel to work? You
R;;;;;h Exchange your message with
could go by bicycle. lt's good for your
health AND it saves you money. il;i your partner. Imagine you
are Doctor Joe. Write a reply
r;ilil;; with fwo or three pieces of
勒 鍼蒻 鋏

B;;;; good advice. Remember to use

conjunctions.
難一

fvf"*f.ri
歩一
鱚
ざ
欝〓
ぐ
，

ii,iiiiiii
a;;;;,;
c".trii ri

雲彗璽璽甕童璽瑾警 A QUiZ YOUR CURRENT LIFE MEASURING HAPPINESS 鰊 トロ DIVZ網 ヨ

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Before you watch
Work in groups. Look at the title of the video and
the photo. Discuss the questions.
1 What do you think'slow food'is?
2 How do you think the people in the photo feel?
3 What do you think the photo caption means?
4 What do you think the video is about?
Tick the things you think will be in this video.
countryside
farmers and people making food
fast food restaurants
Iots of cars
a modern city
relaxed people enjoying food
While you watch
3 Watch the video and check your ideas from
Exercise 2.
4 Watch the video again. Are these sentences true (T)
or false (F)?
1 Chianti is a region in Spain.
2 Four thousand people live in Greve.
3 Greve is part of the Slow Cities League.
4 Salvatore Toscano runs an American-style
restaurant.
5 His restaurant is in Greve.
6 Farmers make pecorino cheese from cows'milk.
7 Pecorino cheese is not very popular nowadays.
8 Greve wants to escape from the modem world.
5 Watch the video again. Answer these questions.
1 What is Greve famous for?
2 How many cities are in the Slow Cities League?
3 wh;;i' tn" p,.p.;; .i ih; si;* Citi"' l"rg;;z
4 How many members does the slow food
movement have?
5 Why is pecorino cheese popular again?
6 wr.';il;; ;; iha ;;;;y*#;il;d;;;iei--
一
環﹂
ぷ■
刊
Unit l Health
After you watch
6 Match the people (1-4) with what they say (a-d).
1 the narrator
2 Salvatore Toscano
3 Greve's mayor
4 the cheese maker
a Our aim is to keep Greve the same. We want to
keep Greve and all the other slow cities special.
b It's about taking more time so you are more
calm and relaxed.
c In the mountains of Pistoia, in northern
Tuscany, farmers produce pecorino cheese.
d Not everyone knows about our product. But
now the slow food movement means people
know about us.
7 Roleplay a conversation with Salvatore
Toscano
Work in pairs.
Student A: You are Salvatore Toscano. Read the
questions below and make notes about yourself.
Then ask your customer about his life.
. Why do you like Greve?
o What is it like living in Greve?
o Do you enjoy your job?
Student B: You are a customer in Salvatore
Toscano's restaurant. You come from a large
busy city. Read the questions below and make
notes about yourself. Then ask Salvatore about his
life in Greve.
. What's your name?
o l\lhat's your job?
. Do you like visiting Greve? \zVhy?
. Do you want to live somewhere like Greve?
Act out the conversation. Compare your lives.
Then change roles and repeat the conversation.
8 Read what the man says at the end of the video.
Answer the questions.
From Singapore to Macao, in New York, in Rome, you
always find the same pizza, the same hamburgers. Slow
food doesn't want this.
1
2
Do you agree?
Do you think slow food is a good idea?
9 Work in pairs. Discuss these questions.
1 Would you like to live in Greve? \Nhy? /
Why not?
2 Do you live a quiet life or do you live in the fast
lane? In what ways?
UNl丁 l REVIE￢ Ⅳ
Grammar 辟◎cuttulary
1 Work in pairs. Look at the photo. \Atrhere are the 難 vvhich wOrds can follo、 、the verb h CAPIЪ ttL
―
man and the elephant? V\rhat are they doing? letters?Delete the incorrect、 、ord

l FEEL tired′ happ}ぅ 澁 ′siCk

2 Choose the correct forms to complete the text
2 E)(D ―
exercise/house、 、ork′ relaxu■ g/yoga
about the man in Exercise 1.
3 PLN golf′ swilllll■ ing′ games/tennis
4 (]O marathon′ racing′ hiking/driving
S wvOrk in pairs.Ho、 げdo you feel about your
/English course?Do you feelャ vorried about
ne、 へ
anything?(Tell your teacher if you are.)

iCAN
talk about leisure activities

say how lfeel

R@嬢 1繭 fe
￨￨￨￨￨￨￨￨￨￨￨￨￨￨￨￨￨￨￨￨￨￨￨￨‐ ￨￨‐ ￨■
￨￨■
■ ￨ ￨‐ ￨￨
O ch00se the correctvvords to complete the
conversation bet、 veen t、 へ
7o fl・ iends.

Ａ Ｂ Ａ Ｂ Ａ
1
How do / Do you feel?
Not very z
zuell / ill.I've got a3 pain f sore throat.
a high temperature?
Do you feel /Haae you got a
I don't know. I feel bit hot.a
s Try You need drinking some honey and lemon
/
in hot water.
B: Good idea.
A: But 6 you should / it's a good iden also see your
doctor.

7 Work in pairs. Practise two similar conversations.

,I:￨￨￨￨￨￨￨￨::撃
Conversation 1:
Student A has got a headache. Student B gives
advice.
Conversation 2:
Student B has got stomach ache. Student A gives
Every day, Nazroo 1 driaes / is drizting elephants for advice.
a living, but, as you can see here, 2 he takes / he's I CAN
takinghis favourite elephant, Rajan, for a swim. In talk about feeling ill
this photo 3 they swim / they're szuimming in the sea
give advice
around Andaman Island. Sometimes they a like /
are liking to relax this way after a hard day. I was
surprised because Rajan s doesn't seem / isn't seeming Spea kl ng
worried about being under the water. I guess it feels
good after a long, hot day at work. E Complete these questions to ask someone about
their everyday habits and interests.
1 Do you often play ...?
2 How often do you go ...?
3 Work in pairs. How often do Nazroo and Rajan 3 Do you ever ...?
go swimming? How often do you go swimming? 4 What are you -ing ...?
How do you like to relax? 5 Why do you ...?
ICAN
talk about regular actions and events using the
9 Work in pairs. Ask and answer your questions
present simple
from Exercise 8.
describe actions in progress (now or around now)
using the present continuous
ask and answer questions with Horaz often ...?