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2. ROTATORY MOTION
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VOLUME – 3B Physics - IX (Techno solutions (2017 - 18)
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CONCEPT – I
CLARITY ACHIEVER - I
1) c 2) a 3) a 4) b, c 5) rigid body 6) b 7) d 8) a

APPLICATION SKILL ACHIEVER - I

SILVER PACKAGE :

angular displacement
1. (c) ω avg =
time
2p
=
60
p
= rad/s
30
2p
2. (a) ω avg = 24 hours

2p p p
= 24 ´ 60 ´ 60 = = rad/s
12 12´ 3600 43, 200
3. (d) angular displacement
time t = 4s
p
ω avg = rad/s
4
4. (a) mass = 200 g
length = 20 cm
1
2pn 1 6 p
= 2 p´ = rad / s
ω = T 60 5
10
5

5. (b) Semi circular turn

Angular displacement = p rad
time = 10s
p
ω avg = rad/s
10
3.142
= rad / s
10
= 0.3142 rad/s
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Varsity Education Management Pvt. Ltd. 1
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Physics - IX (Techno solutions (2017 - 18) VOLUME – 3B
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6. i - d, ii - b, c , iii - c , iv - a , v - b
GOLD PACKAGE
7. (b) Initial angular velocity ω 1 = 0
Final angular velocity ω 2 = 100 m/s
w2 -w1 100 - 0
time t = 4s angular aceleration µ= =
t 4
µ=25rev / s2
8. (a) angle rotated
1 1 2
q =w.t. + µ t 2 ⇒ q = 0  4 + 25´2p 4
2 2

æ 8 ö
50 pçç 16 ÷÷÷÷ ⇒ q = 400p rad
1
q =0 +
2 çè ø

9. (c) Initial angular velocity ω1 1 = 0

angular acceleration = α
time taken t = 5s
Angular displacement θ = 50 rev
we know
1 1
θ = ω 1 t + 2 α t2, 50 = 2 × α × 52

⇒ α = 4rev/s2

PLATINUM PACKAGE :
10. (a) Angular acceleration µ = 1 rad / s2
Initial angular velocity ω 1 = 5 rad/s
Final angular velocity ω 2 = 15 rad/s
w22 -w12 = 2 µ q

15 -  5 = 2 1 q
2 2

225 – 25 = 2 q ⇒ 200 = 2 q ⇒ q = 100 rad.

11. (c) angular acceleration µ = 2 rev/s2
no. of revolutions completed = 5
Initial angular velocity ω 1 = 0 (starting from next)
Final angular velocity ω 2 = ?

w22 -w12 = 2 µ q ⇒ w22 -0 = 2  2 5

2

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2 Varsity Education Management Pvt. Ltd.
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VOLUME – 3B Physics - IX (Techno solutions (2017 - 18)
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w22 = 20 ⇒ w 2 = 2 5 rev / s
Clarity Achiever - II
1) c 2) c 3) d 4) d 5) a
Application Skill Achiever - II
SILVER PACKAGE :
1. (b) Torque , t= R ´ F
t= I µ , I µ= RF

RF
µ=
I
2. (b) Position vector r = 40 cm
40
= = 0.4 m
100
Force F = 5 N
t = rF
= r F Sin q

1 2
= 0.4´5´Sin 30 = 0.4´5´ = = 1 Nm
2 2
3. (c) t = 0.5 Nm
F = 50 N , t= Fd
t
d=
F
0.5
= = 0.01m = 0.01 m = 1 cm
50
4. (a) t = 0.02 Nm
t=5s
L 2 - L1
t=
t
0 - L1
0.02 = , L1 = 0.1 Kg m2s–1
5
L 2 - L1
5. (c) t=
t

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Varsity Education Management Pvt. Ltd. 3
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Physics - IX (Techno solutions (2017 - 18) VOLUME – 3B
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4L - L 3L
= =
4 4
6. i - b , ii - a, b , iii - d , iv - a, b, c, d

GOLD PACKAGE :
H H KH
7. (d) t = r´ F

  
= 3iˆ + 2 ˆj ´ 2iˆ - 3ˆj 
= -9kˆ - 4kˆ = -13kˆ
H H KH
8. (d) t = r´ F

2iˆ + ˆj ´ ˆi + 2ˆj

F
30 50
40 20 cm
= 4kˆ - kˆ
= 3kˆ
= 3 Nm along Z - axis Mg
9. (d)
for minimum condition
Clockwise Torque = anticlock wise direction
H KH H KKKH
r ´ F = r ´mg

(F) × ^w dis tan ce = Mg ^w dis tan ce

-2 -2
F ×  -30 ´ 10 = 300 ´9.8´40´ 10 ⇒ F = 3920 N
10

CONCEPT – III
CLARITY ACHIEVER - III
1) b 2) a 3) a 4) b 5) b 6) c 7) b 8) a
9) b 10) a

APPLICATION SKILL ACHIEVER - III

SILVER PACKAGE :
1. (c) Time period = T
r
2p
angular velocity ω =
T
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4 Varsity Education Management Pvt. Ltd.
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VOLUME – 3B Physics - IX (Techno solutions (2017 - 18)
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2p 2pmr 2
L = I ω = mr ⇒ L=
2
T T
2. (d) I1 = I, ω 1 = 100 rpm
I
I2 = , ω 2= ?
2
angular momentum is constant
I1 ω 1 = I2 ω 2
w
= 2 ⇒ I = w2 ⇒ 2 = w2
I1
I2 w1 I / 2 100 100

w2 = 200 rpm
3. (c) angular momentum is constant
ω 1 = ω , ω 2 = 2 ω , I1 ω 1 = I2 ω 2
I1 w 2w I1 2
= 2 = ⇒ = = 2 : 1.
I2 w1 w I2 1
4. (d) mass = 4 kg
radius r = 10 cm

10 1
= = m ⇒ ω = 5 rad / s
10 0 10
angular momentum
L = I ω = mr2 . ω

æ 1 ö÷
2 1 1
1 1
= 4 ´ç
çç ÷ ÷ ´5 = 4 ´ ´ 5 = = 0.2 kg m 2 s-1
è10 ø 100 5
25
5

5. (c) m1 = m , m2 = 2m , r1 = 2 , r2 = 3, T1 = 2, T2 = 3
L = mr2w
2p
m1 r12
L1 T1
2p 2pmr 2 =
L = mr2 ⇒ L = ⇒ L2 2p
T T m 2 r22
T2

m1 æç r1 ö÷ æç T2 ö÷
2
m1 r12 T2
= ´ç ÷ ´ç ÷
m 2 çè r2 ÷÷ø çè T1 ÷÷ø
=
m1 r22 T1

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Varsity Education Management Pvt. Ltd. 5
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Physics - IX (Techno solutions (2017 - 18) VOLUME – 3B
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1
2 1
m æç 2 ÷ö æç 3 ö÷
2
1 4 3 1 L1 1
= ´çç ÷÷ ´çç ÷÷ = 2 ´ 9 ´ 2 = = L =3
2 m è3ø è2ø 3
3 2

6. i - d , ii - a , iii - c , iv - c

GOLD PACKAGE :
7. (c)
m= 2 kg 45o
v = 4 m/s 45 90

90
r2 5
cos 45o = 45
5
-5
5
r2 = 5 cos 45o =
2
angular momentum (L) = momentum ´ ^er distance
= mvr
5
= 2 ´4 ´ = 20 kg m2s–1
2
8. (a)
L1 = I ω , L2 = (M + 2m) R2 ω 2
= MR2 ω 1 \ L is constant
No external force m
I1 ω 1 = I2 ω 2

M R 2 w1 =  M + 2m R 2 w2
M ω = (M + 2m) ω 2
Mw
ω2 =
M + 2m
9. No option
l = 1.5 cm = 1.5 ´ 10–2 m = 15´ 10–3 m
m = 7´10–3 g = 7 ´10–6 kg,
2p p
ω = = rad/s
60 30
L = mr2 ω
p
= 7 ´ 10–6 ´ (15 ´10–3)2 ´
30
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6 Varsity Education Management Pvt. Ltd.
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VOLUME – 3B Physics - IX (Techno solutions (2017 - 18)
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11
22
= 7 ´10–6 ´ 15´ 10–3 ´ 15´ 10–3 ´ 7´ 30
2
1

7 ´15´11´10-12
= = 165´10-12 = 1.65´10-10 kg m2s–1
7

Student Additional Task

1. a
v = 40 m/s, r = 160 m

v 2 40 × 40
ar = = = 10 ms −2
r 160
2. c
m = 1500 kg, v = 12.5 ms–1 , r = 20 m

mv 2 1500 × 12.5 × 12.5

f= = = 11718.75
r 20
= 1.17 × 105 N
3. c
m = 0.3kg, r = 1 m, ω = 430 rpm

2π
= 430 × = 45 rad s–1
60

T = m × r × ω 2 = 0.3 × 1 × 45 × 45
4. d
r = 0.2 m , v = 2t, t = 3s

v 2 4t 2 4 × 9
ar = = = = 180 ms–2
r r 0.2

dv d
at = = (2t ) = 2 ms–2
dt dt
5. c,d
6. d
7. d
8. a
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Varsity Education Management Pvt. Ltd. 7
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Physics - IX (Techno solutions (2017 - 18) VOLUME – 3B
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α = constant ω i = 20 π rad /s

ω f = 40 π rad /s
t = 10s

20π
α = = 2π rads–2
10

1
θ = ( 20π )(10 ) + (2π )(10)2
2

θ = 200π + 100π
2π n = 300 π

300π
n= = 150
2π
9. b
10. No option is correct
11. a,c
12. c
13. c
since force is rate of change of linear momentumin all motions
14. d

r×F =τ

r ⊥ τ and F ⊥ τ
15. a
16. b
w = 3000 RPM
w = 50 RPS
θ = ω × t = 50 × 1 rev
θ = 100π rad/s
17. d

L=r×p
18. d

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8 Varsity Education Management Pvt. Ltd.
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VOLUME – 3B Physics - IX (Techno solutions (2017 - 18)
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I = 0.6 kg m2, w = 0.5 rps
w = 0.5 × 2π rad/s
w = π rad /s
L = Iw
L = 0.6 × π kg m2/s
19. a
m = 10 kg, r = 0.25 m, t = 4s, wf = 2π rad/s ; wi = 0

mr 2 10 × 0.25 × 0.25
I= = Mr 2
2 2 I=
2
w f − wi 2π π
α= = =
t 4 2
τ = Iα

10 × 0.25 × 0.25 π
τ= ×
2 2
τ = 0.49 Nm
20. data
21. b
22. c

l
τ = mg cos60° = 150
2
l
l 1
⇒ 20 × 10 × × = 150 60° mg
20 2
⇒ 50 × l = 150
= l = 3m

nh
L=
2π
23. a

L∝ r [n2 ∝ r]

L r r
1
= =
L 9r 3 r
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Varsity Education Management Pvt. Ltd. 9
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Physics - IX (Techno solutions (2017 - 18) VOLUME – 3B
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L 1
1
= ⇒ L1 = 3L
L 3
L = Iw = constant
24. d

1
I∝
w

Δw −ΔI
= [I = Mr2]
w I

Δw −2Δr 0.2
100 × = × 100 = – 2 × × 100 = – 0.4 %
w r 100

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10 Varsity Education Management Pvt. Ltd.
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