Topic : Paragraph Coherence

Sub Topic : Repetition of Key Ideas

What to do :
1) Read the material written below.
2) Do the exercises. Type your answer directly on this document (below the topic content).
Don’t forget to complete your identities needed.
3) Before submitting your work to the V-class site, name your word-file with “FULL
NAME_M14_ MENULIS 1)

Paragraph Coherence
Coherence is related to unity. Ideas that are arranged in a clear and logical way are coherent. When a
text is unified and coherent, the reader can easily understand the main points. Creating an outline helps
us make a well-organized essay. When organizing your ideas, think about what type of organization is
the best for your topic or essay type. Here are some examples of types of writing and good ways to
organize them. Some of cohesive devices are as follows:
 Transitions
 Pronoun References
 Repetition of Key Ideas

Repetition of Key Nouns or Ideas

Another way to connect ideas in an essay is by repeating important words and phrases. This will help the
reader remember the main ideas in the text. Look at the example below.
Task 1
Retype the following text on a separate page below this page. Underline the examples of
transition use, pronoun reference, and repetition of keywords. Then compare your answers
to a partner.
Task 2
The paragraph below needs more connection. Revise it. Then share your version with other classmates.

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Answer Sheet
Task 1
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Task 2
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