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The early history of the Celts in Hungary and Romania is an intriguing topic that

has been subject to archaeological research and historical analysis. While it is


essential to recognize that my knowledge is up to date only until September 2021, I
can provide some general information on the subject.

Celts in Hungary:
The Celts were an Indo-European people who originated in Central Europe and spread
across various regions, including Hungary, during the Iron Age. By the 4th and 3rd
centuries BCE, Celtic tribes, such as the Boii and the Eravisci, settled in the
area that is now modern-day Hungary.
The Celts in Hungary engaged in agriculture, traded with neighboring regions, and
were skilled in metalworking and craftsmanship. Some of the significant Celtic
settlements included Aquincum (modern-day Budapest), which became an essential
Roman city later on.

However, the Celtic presence in Hungary was not permanent. The region experienced
significant migrations and invasions throughout its history, and by the 1st century
BCE, the Celts were gradually absorbed by other groups, including the expanding
Roman Empire.

Celts in Romania:
In the territory of present-day Romania, Celtic tribes were also present during the
Iron Age. The main Celtic tribes that settled in this region were the Boii and
Taurisci. Like in Hungary, the Celts in Romania engaged in agricultural practices
and established fortified settlements.
One of the most famous archaeological sites associated with the Celts in Romania is
the ancient city of Porolissum, located in present-day Salaj County. The Celts
interacted with other local communities and established trade connections.

As with Hungary, the Celtic presence in Romania eventually diminished due to


various factors, including pressure from other migrating peoples and the expansion
of the Roman Empire. The Roman conquest of the area led to Romanization, and the
Celtic culture gradually faded away.

Overall, the Celts played a role in shaping the early history of both Hungary and
Romania, but their influence and presence declined as these regions underwent
significant cultural and demographic changes over the centuries. Archaeological
findings and historical accounts continue to shed light on this fascinating period
of history.

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