MATHEMATICS VISTO BOOK > VVVYV If (x, y) ate the coordinates of apoint, then (x,y) # (y-x)and(x¥) y-axis is x= 0. Equation of Line : The equation of x -axis Is ¥ = O and equation of Equation of any line parallel to x - axis is ¥ = k. Equation of any line parallel to y - axis is x = k. ‘The general form of equation of a ine is ax + by #¢* 0, where, a,b and care real numbers axQorbs0. www.mercuryeducation.com [[Singie Answer Questions 7) The given point (2,-7) lies is Quadrant Al B) I om D)Iv The point (4, 0) lie on axis A)x B)y Qx-y D) None | Opposite sides are equal and diagonals are also equal A) Square B) Rectangle ©) Parallelogram —_D) Rhombus The x - co - ordinate is also called as A) x-axis B) Ordinate ©) Abscissa D) y-axis In y = 2x, which varibale is dependent A)y B) x Oxy D) None Point (-3, 5) lies in the A) First quadrant The sign (--) lies in___ Quadrant B) Second quadrant C) Third quadrant —_D) Fourth quadrant A)I By om D)IV Alll sides are equal but the diagonal are not equal A) Square B) Parallelogram —_C) Rhombus D) RectanglemaTHEMATICS VISTO BOOK 9, Which of the following pone arena lowing points is not 10 units from the origin ? A) (6,8) B) (8, ait a) © (-6,-8) D) (6,4) 30. Signs of the abscissa and ordinate of a point i as : ate of a point in the second quadrant are respectively : 3 Be O-+ D)+,- 11. Which of the following points is the nearset to the origin ? A) (0-6) ) ( ) B) (-8,0) © (3-4) D) (7,0) 42. Which of the following points is nearest to the origin ? A) (0,6) B) (-6,0) 9 (34) D) (4,-3) 13, What will be the perpendicular distance of the point (7, 5) from y - axis. A)7 B)6 o8 D)4 14. Write the co - ordinate at any point on the x - axis . A) (0,0) 8) (x0) ©) (ov) D) (-x-¥) 15. Point (0, -7) lies A) on the x-axis B) in the second quadrant D) in the fourth quadrant ©) on the y-axis 16. If the point A(2,0),B(-6,0) and C(3a,-3) lie on x - axis, then calculate the value of a. A)4 B)O Q3 D)2 17. Find the co - ordinates of the point which lies on y - axis at a distance of 4 units in negative direction of y - axis A) (4.0) B) (4,0) 0 (49) D) (0,4) 18. Point (-10, 0) lies ‘A) on the negative direction of the x-axis B) on the negative direction of the y-axis ©) in the third quadrant D) in the fourth quadrant 19, If (x+2,4)=(5,y-2), then what will be the co - ordinate of (x, y)? A) (24) B) (3,6) 9.62) D) (4-2) 20. Abscissa of all the points on the x-axis is ey BE a2 D) any number a. If (2-a+ b,b)=(6,2) then what will be the value of a. aja 82 o)3 Do | 20, Abscissa of a point is negative is 3) only Iquadrant C) only II quadrant D) Il and III quadrants A) and II quadrants 23. A point lies on negativ' the point are a(t B) (10.0) 9 (0.10) D) (0,-10) www amercuryeducation.com fe side of x - axis. Its distance from origin 10 units. The coordinates ofMATHEMATICS VISTO BOOK CLASS -9 yo ale XU 24, 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. The point which lies on the line y = 2x is A) (2, -6) B) (2, -4) ©) (5, -10) If the coordinates of two points A and B are (10, 5) and (-7, 4 (x-coordinate of A) -(y—coordinate of B) is D) (5, 10) ) then the y, Aue A) -14 B) 14 ©) -10 D) -12 The perpendicular distance of the point P(, 7) from the y-axis is A)5 B) 12 Q2 D)7 In which quadrant will (3,4) lie? ©) III quadrant D) IV quadrant A) 1st quadrant B) IT quadrant : If P(2, 3), QG, 0), R(, 2) and S(-4, 0) are plotted on the graph paper, then the points on 4, x-axis are A) PandQ B)QandR ©) Rands D) QandS ‘Axes divide the plane in how many parts ? A) 1 part B) 2 parts ©) 3 parts D) 4 parts ‘The point which lies on the line y = -3x is A) @-7) B) (3, -6) 96% D) @, -9) (0, 3) lies on which axis ? A) x-axis B) y - axis ©) I quadrant D) Origin If the coordinates of two points are P(-2, 3) and Q(-3, 5) then (abscissa of P) - (abscissa of Q is A)2 B)-5 Q1 ‘The pointis at a distance of 5 units from x-axis and 7 units from y - axis. Then the coordinate of point could be A) (5,7) B) (7,5) ©) (0,7) D) (7,0) On plotting the points 0(0, 0), AG, 0), BG, 3), C(0, 3) and joining OA, AB, BC and CO, of the following figures is obtained? A) rhombus B) square ©) trapezium D) rectangle D)-1 which The diagram shows two points, M and N on a carstesian plane. ‘The abscissa of M and ordinate of N are A) 3,2 B)5,1 O11 D)3,5 The perpendicular distance of the point P(7, 5) from the y-axis is A)5 B) 12 Q7 D)2MATHEMATICS VISTO BOOK 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. CLASS -9_VOL-1 Pis the point (-5, 3) and Qj , Qi: S the point (—5,m). If sum of abscissa and ordinates of both points is equal then the possible value of m is ae B) -13 o 0 oe ‘The point which lies on the line y==23x+5 j et is A) 41) B) (2 ; ) (-2, 2) ©), -4) D) (4, -11) Point (—2,3) lies in the A) First quad: ) bea rant —_B) Second quadrant C) Third quadrant) Fourth quadrant Abscissa of all the points on the y-axis is A)1 B) any number oo D)2 Point (0,-2) lies ‘A)On the - axis B) In the second quadrant C) On the y-axis _D) None of these Ordinate of all the points on the y-axis is ayo B)1 o- D) any number Point (-2,0) lies A) On the negative part of the x - axis B) On the negative part of the y ~ axis ©) In the third quadrant D) In the fourth quadrant Abscissa of (2, 3) is A)2 B)3 Q2 D) None of these {A point of whose coordinates are positive will be in A) I quadrant B) II quadrant C) Il quadrant D) IV quadrant Inwhich quadrant abscissa is negative and ordinate is positive ? A)Il B) I ol DIV Signs of the coordinates of a point in the 3rd quadrant are A) (+/+) B) (-+) ©) (+7) D) (--) If perpendicular distance of a point P from the x - axis be 3 units along the negative direction of the y - axis, then the point P has 'A) x- coordinate = - 3B) ¥ = coordinate = - 3 C) y - coordinate = 3. D) None of these ates of the point P are @,-5) then the perpendicular distance of P from the y - If the coordins 3 : seas with proper ’#” of ~” eign perfixed fs AS B)5 93 aa Point (-2, 4) lies in the A) I quadrant B) II quadrant ©) Ml quadrant D) IV quadrantM ATHEMATICS VISTO BOOK 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. oF. Tn fi . in figure the coordinates of the point Q are an 13 10 13 a» (29) ») (08) o(23 The area of the figure formed by joining the points (5,0),(0,0) 0/6) C) 10 sq.units D) 25 squnits B) 30 sq-units Je ABCD are A( es of D. Also, find the and C(-3,5). Plot these points ., A) 15 sq.units rectangle ABCD. 2,2),B(-3,2) The three vertices of a rectang area of a graph and find the coordinat A) 10 sq.units B) 30 sq.units ©) 15 sq-units D) 20 sq-units ‘The area of triangle formed by joining the points (4,0),(0,0) and (0,4)- C) 4 sq.units D) 10 sq.units B) 8 sq.units an equilateral triangle with co - ordinates of Q and Ras (-29) A) 6 sq.units In the given figure, POR is and (2,0) respectively. Find the co - ordinates of the vertex P. A) (0,3) B) (0,3¥3) ©) (0,28) D) (0,0) The point whose ordinate is -3 and which lies on y-axis is A) (3,9) B) (0, -3) 9 (3) D) (3, -3) a fhe ae Si oe _ AADC are equilateral triangles on common base AC, each side c gles being 2a units. Vertices A and C lie - axis i jes on y -ax y YMATHEMATICS VISTO BOOK AOB Mees i CLASS -9 VOL “Sordinates of A and O as @ 0) and @, 0), AB = 5. Find the A) (2,0) B) (3,0) ©) (0.3) Ba 59. If y-coordinate of a point is zero, then this point will always lie A) in II quadrant B) in I quadrant ©) on y-axis D) on x-axis 60. In figure AABC is an equilateral triangle with coordinates of B and C is (-4,0) and (4,0) respectively. Find the coordinates of the vertex A. y y Bases tas “a “oO A) (0,4V3) B) (0,2V3) © (0,33) D) (0,0) 61. In the given fig., PQR is an equilateral triangle in the coordinates Qand Ras (0, 6) and (0, -6). Find the coordinates of the vertex P. ©) (63.0) D) (4¥3,0) A) (0,4V3)MATHEMATICS VISTO BOOK tT A Statement Type Questions /}_—_—_ 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. Jww.mercuryeducat ‘Assertion : The perpendicular distance of the point p@, 5) from x-axis is 5. Reason : The perpendicular distance of the point p(x, y) from the x28 isy. the correct explanation for Assert A) Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is son is not the correct explanation for Asser, B) Both Assertion and Reason are true and Rea: C) Assertion is true but Reason is false D) Assertion is false but Reason is true Statement I: A point lying in the third qi Statement II: Every point on the x-axis is ‘A) Both statements I and I are correct. and II are incorrect. uadrant has its abscissa positive real number. at a distance of 0 units from y - axis. B) Both statements I ©) Statement I is correct and statement II is incorrect. ment II is correct. D) Statement I is incorrect and state (2, 4) both lie on the line parallel to y-axis. ‘Assertion : The points A(2, 3) and B Reason : The point A(2, 3) lies in the first quadrant. ; 'A) Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion B) Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assert ©) Assertion is true but Reason is false D) Assertion is false but Reason is true Statement I : The point (a,b) lies on x - axis if a = 0 Statement II : Origin lies in II quadrant. A) Both statements I and II are correct. B) Both statements I and Il are incorrect. ©) Statement I is correct and statement II is incorrect. D) Statement I is incorrect and statement II is correct. Assertion : The points A(-3, 4) lie in the IT quadrant. Reason : Any point p(x, y) lies in II quadrant if x is negative and y is positive. A) Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion B) Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assert ) Assertion is true but Reason is false D) Assertion is false but Reason is true Statement I : (a, a) for a #0 always lies in IV the quadrant. Statement Il: (3,5) lies on x - axis A) Both statements I and Il are correct. B) Both statements I and II are incorrect. C) Statement Iis correct and statement Il is incorrect. D) Statement lis incorrect and statement II is correct. m.|ATHEMATICS VISTO BOO} if IK CLASS -9_,VOL-1 68. Assertion : The points O(0, 0) tie in quadrant 1 Reason : The points O(0, 0) lie on both the axes, Both Asserti A) Bot ertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion B) Both Assertion ) soar and Reason are true and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion C) Assertion is true but Reason is false D) Assertion is false but Reason is true 69. Statement I: If X#y then (x,y)(y,x) and (x,y)=(y,x) ifx=y. Statement II : Intersection of x - axis & y - axis is called origin. A) Both statements I and II are correct. B) Both statements I and II are incorrect. C) Statement I is correct and statement II is incorrect. D) Statement I is incorrect and statement II is correct. 70. Statement I’: A point lying in IV quadrant has both cordinates positive. Statement II : Coordinates of origin are (x, 0). A) Both statements I and II are correct. B) Both statements I and Il are incorrect. ©) Statement lis correct and statement II is incorrect. D) Statement I is incorrect and statement Il is correct. 71. Assertion : The points A(6, -4) lies in quadrant IV. Reason : The signs of points in quadrants I, Il, Il and IV are respectively (+, +), (+), (-) and ¢-). 'A) Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion B) Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion ©) Assertion is true but Reason is false D) Assertion is false but Reason is true 72. Statement I: The points (-3,5) and (5,-3) are at different positions in the co - ordinates plane. Statement Il : If x#Y,, then the position of (x, y) in the cartesian plane is different from the position of (y, x)- A) Both statements I and II are correct. B) Both statements I and II are incorrect. ©) Statement I is correct and statement TLis incorrect, D) Statement I is incorrect and statement II is correct. Www.mercuryeducation.com.MATHEMATICS VISTO BOOK CLASS -9_voy | 73. Statement I: The point (5,0) lies on y - axis and (0, -4) on x - axis. ‘ Statement II: every point on the x - axis has zero distance from x-axis and every Point ong y-axis has zero distance from y - axis. A) Both statements I and II are correct. B) Both statements I and II are incorrect. C) Statement I is correct and statement II is incorrect. D) Statement I is incorrect and statement Il is correct. WNL Peraaranh estos J——— Paragraph - I ‘The distance of a point from y - axis i called its y - coordinates. 74, Find coordinates of a point on x - B) (05) ©) (0,0) D) (55) s called its x - coordinates and distance from x- axis; axis at a distance of 5 units from y - axis. A) (5,0) 75, Find the coordinates of a point on y - axis at a distance of 6 units from x - axis. A) (6.0) B) (0,6) © (0,0) D) (6,6) 76. Find the distance of point (2, 6) from, both the axis. A)62 B)2,2 O26 D) 6,6 Paragraph - I If one end point of line segment is the origin and other end point is (x,y). Then distance between end points of the line segments =x" +y* 77. Which of the following points is not 10 units from the origin ? A) (6,8) B) (8,-6) ©) (4-8) D) (6,4) 78. Which of the following points is the nearest to the origin ? A) (0,-6) B) (-8,0) 9 (3-4) D) (7,0) IN iat er Guesons ]—<—<— 79. If P(a, b) lies in IInd quadrant then which of the following is true about a and b ? A) a<0 B) a>0 ©) b>0 D) b<0 80. Write the coordinates of a point on x-axis at a distance of 6 units from the origin in t® positive direction of x-axis and then justify your answer. e A) (v6.0) B) (06) ©) (0.86) D) (6,0) 81, If (x+3,5)=(2,2-y) then the values of the x and y are A)y=3 B) x=-1 OQ y=-3 D) 44: Fw mercuryeducation.com 58|ATICS VISTO BOOK HEM CLASS -9_VoL-1 mall =e fF 32. Which axis is parallel to the line on which the two points with cooridnates (4, 3) and (4, 2) lie? A) x-axis B) y-axis C) +vex—axis D) +vey -axis 43, The point for which the abscissa and ordinate have same signs will lie in A) I quadrant B) II quadrant C) IMI quadrant D) IV quadrant a4, Two points woth coordinates (3, 4) and (-5, 4) lie ona line parallel to which axis? Justify your answer. A)2 B)3 Ot D) V5 | ‘Match the Following 35. Column -I Column - Il a) Point (9, 7) lies in p) III quadrant b) Point (6, -6) lies in q) Il quadrant ©) Point (-3, ~4) lies in 1) I quadrant ) Point (-2, 3) lies in s) IV quadrant 86. Column -I Column - IT a) Any horizontal line which is parallel to x-axis isp) II quadrant b) (-4,-1) coordinates lies in @ y=4b ¢) If ordinate = 0, abscissa = -4, point is represented by 1) IIT quadrant ) YOX’ represents s) (4,0) 87. Column -I Column - I a) Coordinates of any point in cartesian plane is given by —_p) Zero b) Number of quadrants in cartesian plane is q) (xy) 6) Abscissa of a point on y - axis is always n4 d) XOY’ represents s) III quadrant 88. Match the name of the Column I with their coordinates in column TI Column -1 Column - Il a) abscissa p) (0,0) b) ordinate @&y) ©) ordered pair 1)x d) Co-ordinates of orgin s)y | 89. Match the ordered pair given in column I with their quadrants, Chane Column - I a) (4-4) p) I quadrant 937) q) Hl quadrant 9) (2-3) ) Ill quadrant 4) (1,3) s) IV quadrant