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: ‫ﺍاﺳﻡم ﺍاﻟﻁطﺎﻟﺏب‬

: ‫ﺭرﻗﻡم ﺍاﻟﻘﻳﯾﺩد‬

University of Tripoli
Faculty of Medicine
Histology and Medical Genetic Department
Midterm Exam for HS120 (27\4\2017), Time  allowed:  30  min.                                Total:  20  marks
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Choose  the  most  correct  answer  


 
1.The physical fixation use in this technique to prepare the sections:
a. Paraffin technique. c. Celloidin technique.
b. Freezing technique d. a and b.

2. The Alcohol using in the paraffin technique to:


a. Remove the water. c. Mounting the section.
b. Prevent autolysis. d. a and b.

3. Which chemical is using in decalcification:

a. Calcium. c. Acetic acid.


b.Ethanol. d. Silver.

4. The most common stain is using in histology:

a. Hematoxylin stain. c. Neutral stains.


b. Eosin stain. d. Hematoxylin and eosin.

5. The periodic acid-Schiff stain (PAS) is:

a. Stain collagen fibers blue. c. Stain the nucleus blue.


b. Stain RBC blue. d. Stain cytoplasm blue.

6. The ocular eyepiece lens is:

a. Similar to objective lens. c. Increase the resolution.


b. Using in electron microscope. d. Cannot increase the resolution.

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7. Identify the non -membranous organelle from the following:

a. Ribosome. c. Endoplasmic reticulum.


b. Mitochondria. d. All of the above.

8. The fatty acid tail of cell membrane is:

a. Polar and hydrophilic. c. Nonpolar and hydrophilic.


b. Polar and hydrophobic. d. Nonpolar and hydrophobic.

9. The glycoprotein coat located on top of the plasma lemma and attached to it:

a. Myosin. c. Glycocalyx.
b. Chromatin. d. Golgi complex.

10. During the process of exocytosis:

a. Vesicle fuse to plasma membrane. c. a&c


b. The content released out side the cell. d. a&b

11. The Clathrin protein participates in the coated vesicles need:

a. Nucleus. c. RNA.
b. DNA. d. None of the above

12. Which of the following organelles grow by fission (budding):

a. Golgi complex. c. RER.


b. SER. d. Mitochondria.

13. The DNA can be found in this cell organelle:

a. Lysosome. c. RER.
b. Mitochondria. d. Golgi complex.

14. Segregation of the formed protein is function of:

a. Cell membrane c. RER.


b. Nucleolus d. Glycocalyx.

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15. The functions of SER are the following except:

a. Regulation of muscle contraction. c. Steroid hormone synthesis.


b. Protein synthesis. d. Detoxification of toxic substance.

16.peroxisomes are:

a. Membranous organelles. c. responsible for metabolism of lipid and H2O2.


b. Contain peroxidase enzyme. d. all of the above.

17. Regarding primary lysosome all true except:

a. none-Membranous organelle. c. Appear as homogenous round vesicle.


b. Originate from Golgi complex. d. rich with hydrolytic enzyme.

18. What structure is at the base of cilia:

a. Ribosomes. c. Peroxisome.
b. Microfilaments. d. Basal body.

19. Basic repeating units of chromatin:

a. Nucleosome. c. Barr body.


b. Nucleolus. d. Matrix.
 

20.heterochomatin is:

a. Highly coiled chromatin.


b. Present in all nuclei of metabolically inactive cell.
c. Stain dark with basic stain dyes.
d. all of the above.

Good Luck

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