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82. Grormnons exive Prrsics from the origin, the distance covered by it in 3 second is (a) 12m (b) 18m (24m (d) 36m. 72. A particle of mass 2 kg moving with a constant ‘acceleration covers a distance of 10 m in the third second and 16 m in the 4th second. The initial velocity of the particle is (@) -S mis (0) 6 mis (©) 10mss (@8ms. 73. Fig. 2.25 shows the time acceleration graph for a particle in rectilinear motion. ‘The average ac- Celeration in first twenty seconds is a(mys2) i 5 A 8 ; 10 t ¢ | tea 3 (a) 45 ms? (6) 40 ms? (©) 15 mp? (@)20ms?. 74, An automobile moving due west at a velocity of 72, km/h is brought to rest in 2seconds by the applica- tion of brakes, How much distance does the automobile cover in these 2 second ? (25m ()20m © 15m @ 10m. 75. The displacement of a body is given to be propor- tional to the cube of time elapsed. The magnitude of the acceleration of the body is (@) increasing with time (0) decreasing with time (c) constant but not zero (d) zer0. 76, A body dropped from top of a tower fall through 40 m during the last two seconds of its fall, The height of tower is (g = 10 m/s) (2) 60m () 45m (c)80m @) 50m, 77. ‘Two bodies Of different masses are dropped from heights of 16 m and 25 m, respectively. The ratio of the time taken by them is (6) 5/4 (d) 16/25. (a) 25/16 ais 8. 1”. 81. 82, 83. ‘Awooden block of mass 10 g is dropped from the top ofa cliff 100 m high. Simultancously a bullet of mass 10g is fired from the foot of a cliff upward with a velocity 100 ms~!, The bullet and the ‘wooden block will meet each other after a time (in second) @7 (6) 10 (0-5 @1 ‘A body freely falling from rest has a velocity v after it falls through a height A. The distance it has to fall down further for its velocity to become double is (@h (6)2h ()3h (d)4h. A body starts from rest, what is the ratio of the distance travelled by the body during the 4th and 3rd second ? @z 63 ©F 3. ‘The correct statement from the following is (@) A body having zero velocity will not necessari- ly have zero acceleration (0) A body having zero velocity will necessarily have zero acceleration (© A body having uniform speed can have only uniform acceleration (@) A body having non-uniform velocity will have zero acceleration. ‘Two bodies of different masses m, and my are dropped from two different heights a and 6. The ratio of the time taken by the two to cover these distances are @azb (eb: (©) Va: v5 (da: 82, A mass m slips along the wall of a semispherical surface of radius R. The velocit f surface of ra ty at the bottom o! (over O)zRE )2vaRE @ ARF. A particle moves inx ~ y plane according to equa- tions MOTION INONE DIMENSION ‘The acceleration of the particle must be (@) 8m /sec? (b) 12m sect (0) 14 mr sect (d) none of the above. 85, ‘The area under acceleration-time graph repre- sents: (a) the displacement (6) velocity (©) change in velocity (dl) distance travelled. 86. A body thrown vertically upward. Which of the following graphs represent the velocity of the body with time correctly ? Ti | | o. . : 87. The velocity time graph of a body is shown in the Fig. 2.28. The ratio of the average velocity during, interval OA and AB is y @3 (2 @l1 recast) 4 88, The velocity time grapH of a body is shown in the "Fig. 2.29, The ratio of the everage acceleration © guting the intervals OA and AB is @)z , © vine) (s) 89. A body cannot have a (q) zero speed and non zero acceleration, (6) non zero speed’and zero acceleration. (©) constant velocity and a varying speed. @) constant speed and a varying velocity. 90. ‘The graph below represents motion of car. The (@)160m (6)20m (90m (a) 10m. 91." The distance travelled varies with time for four different bodies as shown below. In which case is 84 eee omsECTIVE PHYSICS 92. Apparticle moves along x axis in such a way that its 97. Aman throws balls into the air one after the other, x-coordinate varies with time r according to the throwing one when other is at the highest point equation How high the balls rise ifhe throws twice a second, x= (8 — 4 + 61) metre, (@)2-45m (6) 1-25 m ‘The velocity of the particle will vary with time (c) 19-6m @4om. Loa 98. The time is expressed as function ofx where « and ae Bare constants ast = ax? + Bx and v is velocity a wa) ‘The retardation is @)2ad (6) 263 ol ()2ap3 @2P%. 8) 1%) -_-99. Abody starts from the origin and moves along the «x-axis such that the velocity at any instant is given byw = 48 — 2: where isin seconds and the velocity e © in m/s. Find the acceleration of the particle when itis at a distance of 2 m from the origin. ‘v(mm’s) ‘u(mis) (@) 28 ms? (6) 22 ms? i (©) 12ms? (d) 10 ms. 100. A balloon is ascending with an acceleration of 0-2ms-®. Two stones are dropped from it at an op#———> i: interval of 2's. Find the distance between them te) 16) 1.5 s after the second stone is released o @49m (6) 48m oO / (©) 50m (@)47m. Ta 101. Which of the following graphs represents the 93. A passenger in a moving train tosses a coin. If the seoahg coin falls behind him, the train must be moving : with a ‘v(mis) (a) an acceleration _(b) a deceleration (©Jauniform speed (4) any of the above. 94. Arocket is fired vertically upwardsand moves with | net vertical acceleration of 20 mis? After 1° minute, the fuel is exhausted, The time taken byit | to reach the highest point after the fuel is ex- hausted will be nearly : (a) 4 min. ()2 min. | eo © (a) (©) 1 min. (20-5 min. 4 vcive) = 95, A point initially at rest moves along the x-axis. Its acceleration varies with time asa = (St +6)mis?, Ifit starts from the origin, the distance covered by | it in 2 second is i (a) 18-66 m (6) 14:33 m i (©) 12:18m @ 6-66, m. 96. An open elevator is ascending with constant speed of 10 ms~!, A ball is thrown vertically up by a boy ° us) us) (on the elevator when it is at a height of 40 m from o the ground. The velocity of projection with respect to the elevator is 30 ms™1, The maximum height attained by the ball is (Lake g = 10 ms™2) (6) 60 m (d) 45m. 102, The variation in the speed of a car during its two hour journey is shown in the graph of Fig. 2.34. ‘The magnitude of the maximum acceleration of the car occupies an interval of MOTION INONE DIMENSION, “p(enis) (@) OA BC ©@cD @DE. 103. A particle moves with an initial velocity vg and retardation fv, where v is its velocity at any timer -(a) the particle will stop shortly, @) the aida wil: ove: tal tice of U%9/, (©) the particle will continue moving for a very Jong time (@) thevetocity of particle will become / 2after tithe 7g." 6! 104. “An élévator in which a’nian is standing i’ moving ‘upwards with a speed of 10 mjsee. Ifa man drops coin from height of 2-45 m, it reaches the floor Of.the elevator after atime (a) VE ee ()A/VZ see ©2580 zee, 108, “The motor of an electticitrain’ ean giverit an ac- celeration of m/s? "and brakes ‘can’ give'a ‘negative acceleration” Of 3 m /s2. "The°shortest timein which the train can make.a trip between the two stations 1215 m apart is (@) 113-65 (0) 56-95 (©).60s @55s. ; 106, A ball is thrown vertically upwards, Which of the following graphs represents welncity-time graph of ball during is fight, ignoring air /s) ‘vims) ° ts) 10a 6 te 85 (mis) ‘u(m/s) } ts) 1) : Goer 107. The variation of velocity ofa particle moving long a straight line is illustrated in the Fig. 236. The distance transverse by the partite in 4 second is ‘(@om (25m ©)55m @30m. 108. A body is thrown vertically upward in air when ait resistance is taken into account, the time of ascent is f, and time of descent is f,, then which of the following is true @H= 5 On

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