[MISSION 2023]

SECURE: DAILY UPSC

MAINS ANSWER
WRITING PRACTICE

1 AUGUST 2023

W W W.I N S I G H T S O N I N D I A.C O M
 GENERAL STUDIES - 1

Topic: G.S-I: Important Geophysical phenomena such as earthquakes, Tsunami, Volcanic

activity, cyclone etc.

1. Question: The Volcanic landforms can vary widely in shape, size, and composition
depending on the type of volcanic eruption and the characteristics of the lava and other
volcanic materials involved. Explain. (150 words)

Difficulty level: Easy

Reference: https://www.insightsonindia.com/world-geography/physical-geogra-
phy-of-the-world/geomorphology/internal-forces-their-impact/volcanoes/volcanic-land-
forms/

Why the question: The question is part of the static syllabus of General studies paper – 1 and
mentioned as part of Mission-2024 Secure timetable.
Conclude by Summarising.

GENERAL STUDIES - 1

Topic: G.S-I: Salient features of world’s physical geography.

2. Question: The theory of plate tectonics is considered more complete than the conti-
nental drift theory because it incorporates and explains a broader range of geological phe-
nomena and observations related to the movement of Earth’s lithospheric plates. Examine.
(250 words)

Difficulty level: Moderate

Reference: https://www.insightsonindia.com/world-geography/physical-geogra-
phy-of-the-world/geomorphology/first-order/

Why the question: The question is part of the static syllabus of General studies paper – 1 and
mentioned as part of Mission-2024 Secure timetable.

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 GENERAL STUDIES - 1

Topic: GS-I: urbanization, their problems and their remedies.

3. Question: Cities must take lead on climate change, rather than simply reacting to
untoward events. Instead of pursuing smart cities, we should invest in rainwater harvesting
and better drainage. Comment. (250 words)

Difficulty level: Moderate

Reference: https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/feroze-varun-gand-
hi-on-cities-flooding-perils-of-unplanned-urbanisation-8868322/

Why the question: In the past few weeks, three major cities — Delhi, Ahmedabad, Mumbai
— have been flooded. Cities like Hyderabad (in 2000), Srinagar (in 2014), Chennai (in 2021)
and Bengaluru (in 2022) have also seen some areas being submerged during heavy rainfall.

GENERAL STUDIES - 2

Topic: GS-II: Parliament and State legislatures—structure, functioning, conduct of business,

powers & privileges and issues arising out of these

4. Question: Disruptions often lead to the adjournment of Parliament sessions, pre-

venting the passage of important bills, laws, and policies. This hinders the legislative pro-
cess and delays crucial decisions that affect the country’s governance and development.
Evaluate. (250 words)

Difficulty level: Easy

Reference: https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/parliament-fails-to-function-for-
the-eighth-consecutive-sitting/article67142196.ece
https://www.insightsonindia.com/2021/11/29/disruptions-in-parliament/

Why the question: Parliament remained paralysed for the eighth consecutive sitting on July
31, with Rajya Sabha witnessing an aggressive push from the government to hold a short-du-
ration discussion on Manipur, and the Opposition demanding a more expansive debate sus-
pending all business. In Lok Sabha, where the Opposition is awaiting a debate on a no-confi-
dence motion that has been admitted, disruptions continued as well.

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 GENERAL STUDIES - 2

Topic: G.S-II: Welfare schemes for vulnerable sections of the population by the Centre and
States and the performance of these schemes;

5. Question: Discuss the significance of preserving tribal culture and the challenges
faced in doing so. Suggest measures to promote the rich cultural heritage of tribal commu-
nities. (150 words)

Difficulty level: Moderate

Reference: https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/preserving-tribal-culture/arti-
cle67142138.ece

Why the question: The article emphasizes the importance of safeguarding tribal culture and
traditions, prompting a deeper examination of the subject matter.

GENERAL STUDIES - 3

Topic: G.S-III: Inclusive growth and issues arising from it.

6. Question: LPG subsidies have the potential to bring about positive social, economic,
and environmental changes in many communities. Critically analyse (250 words)

Difficulty level: Tough

Reference: https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/recalibrating-indias-clean-cook-
ing-strategy/article67143248.ece

Why the question: The article raises concerns about India’s clean cooking strategy and calls
for a re-evaluation of the approach to address cooking-related challenges.

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 GENERAL STUDIES - 4

Topic: G.S-IV: laws, rules, regulations and conscience as sources of ethical guidance;

7. Question: A moral compass helps individuals identify and define their core values
and principles. By reflecting on what they stand for and believe in, people can gain clarity
on their ethical priorities and establish a strong foundation for making moral decisions.
Elaborate. (150 words)

Difficulty level: Moderate

Reference: Ethics, Integrity and Aptitude by Lexicon Publications.

Why the question: The question is part of the static syllabus of General studies paper – 4.

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