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Arma+u.

Tc- Nindtng:

\-.'
( ?o *rnlnaF Wghs'r 6tdel
'. ,/
Con csnly ilIed l^ri noli nj Di;irri bu.} e..d Nin& n3
hor
YYfl
F.hr1\)t,
LTo e?rnina,*o
dfininan* hq1mfirt
',.-.-.-.

.,/
FurL ?itLh NiaoLi {13 shor* Pitc*1 Nin eins
\,
,J

In-lag"rd slot hriadrry Frct(*icrn Elot


rurn"ti ns
\v,

\-, (To a LirU nuhc-


eb+fLoottr
ha{ rfitwct>
./
$n= nf
\_-/
t

Pn = n?1

t 7)- ,\
L$LL
?s
@
tG L*Lr)
Er
o
tr r)

a,Thra- odd hutnrnio orle salcl Lo ba iru s,trfi,' pha>u an tro o sidz
oft+,zcorrb*_+...rho-rll.)o-vortharrrnanicadr\hrosido*.+
i.ru oP?osinJ polaxf ty (rv) in g\otn oPPosihont
U^s corl ulrll bu
canc^ellJ on hro siAu> of tht u'i,
so {hat +hog go+
hcttmonic, grol'ori- *'" O@ '
-> Tho
o*,H.rn-@#*:fr"
, tlHFrnq:,. /thr- rnqriry.l,tm rral-r-ro dts b rr}h h.:f mon-rc-
tf Ht"{F

Fn = F, tohoxz Fr J rrtcd'vatrr-s of fqnd'(rn m)-*l nnrnf


\
F3=5F1 ,F5=!Fr ,Ft=l F1
..-,'
3 I
3Xl=
3x\=g t +TriTlzn
1 hatrncrilc-> .

3x5L l's |
gequ*yl Zero
3rl: Lt \ c-o-

I i ) Lo -phcra,o)H;fi3
'T
TTfig
?ERf-E.Yj
EO
\

Thntih {noy (t'c- go-tv-rolad in th-e- 7h'u>arh-) go* Mq \t

ulirnino.t o-J in thz- Li rue- vo ltotg @9 -


'\.

Ter rnt2 be-?mging Lo Arrn altrre- Nind{131-, t

cot1" }. Ccli t S?J1-=r'


Lfl& cfnTre (rt6Tb urt) ovoT haaS \-
Vgin d*cel LYn+ =a) \-
hchvc Lc-n gt{L o+ Lo't L

co't l9P4n [coi t Pif crL)


(coi I q'aEW P

ttri- dtatqncz b/,tc hgo sido)2 ol lht- cetl'


+ coil e?ctn
s?ctrr- ^ polc- pitch = crl J
tgoo elc-etrf nu1l f'ttth coi L
+ T+ Co'll -
slots lfil Lqrl J - F'rlL Pitch a\nfuqg

-+ Tf co't I gPqtr < polo- ri tclu 1 s hort pi tch co'r I (orJ

< \ 6' o" o-1-uchi cal - Fr o. c,ti crncrl pi t c}t co, ? G1 )


\
P"1. - pi t.h t" ) Prlz = ls oo o1 aol6 cal
o
ql
?-? " > tso

Lr- ?\th =tg ooe


r5

?'

€tc,-Le)2 cLn 4ngt€- o,f t%d a-Vctriccr'L"


+ Eafi POII_ E 0-n

+ Ftrt - O,- P- POLL mcLchino- r+O-lu'I

-
gro 360" 2'

Do 7l Drru

9)ot- P1 L"hL Co') 5l.o+ cLn914-f )

^) + o*nglz- foreAch elot


\L 9I att tlx l60" ( Lt ?ob)
Ff,t oil.srn4k-, -v I{
t - glot+
O^ a

Y-{go E- 6o >1
l>
Fot' o. P-P Ov r 5
gtot mtc}ui nc-
g^stob +
l-91 of +

o{-' ? ', 1[ TQ{W,_:n}b {ni- Angla l-lw*_n-


Ph w5a
) SignrfiAl*
erftf oS (1\9 )- c-*wLLuti ve LqA'1 ct cen*) 5l otr'
LTrduced
L9
L1 L,

Eto 8t \_
Etl F-l
EH F Pol{ g6tt
E1v E1

Short - Pltth\ Ntnding :

nolot
Coui d.at , a- z- i t L^ Poiu ' lz^slot A I be'r
\

s[s/folL -- el?
= E= U ' Y
o

s1 ob (n gU- 1 = l?9.= 1-s?, =30' \,


el? 6
t-corl S^P;ryp I =r to'+[
v

EL 1 Et=E
l* \,

-
E,r k v
C
-lb

2-31 56 %llolllL
j
,n

I
g/? Lx 3o'= l8o'= Pob-Pit4-
g?cLn- a l--7 (. sL ob> z 3- \-
Tf coil
+ F ull P, tdt
cn\L g h d+ {ttol'v
L: 5 5t Ab = 5 f 3oo= l5o" =) \

L+ coi I s?ctY? =' l-'


i_

\-
lP) 4^ !slat: lx)o'.-3o''
o,YlgLe): i
-\'

t ehdt ?\Lclt crn gV @artding \\:


o crYg)
^'^ iot +P= [SO IaL- '-

t
'-
{
\!
For fufl Pi Lch LD-tn& {t I

ft^rj t{nroaJ-t'c guwU

=) Fo.r -Eh u|+ - Pi t * u)',ndJng

Er= 2E cos
Lrq2)
Er: {ucr5{
: 2-E cos$lrl
::61
LE CoDto( lr)

pi rch t*cw f coil span $xcl:trr I dy"S +C* / *p)


i* shdtL yibl}r*r'*'n'l
kpL tho- orn{ Lndrrc.e-^d ulhr-o-vr-tlin&n9 ll|--.-

ThLr- ernf ind


qLed ? * .",1 orl.ua-rr crlirl&ng i,-b full pi hcho-d-

: ; coa t) -" Rp = Lo5 Qtlz) :) 7O'l


t<f Qt'f
f.rndctn
LE n-fa.,L
c-s'l L
Kr
=-
Thuc vc-ctor s
. 9uYY1
"*
[ndu( LQ-e c-rnf ?tr c-oi I
:) Fcrt' mth hc$rnarua

f.= n tt
?r Pn =.Yl ?1

(t.o
c B1:-Tl d t
\ tr0"
t
-+ Lp ='l -+
d =o")
Kp < I For sho(+ Pi bch trlinAi'n1
-+ ->

-. Etr \,t1 \ kf ,(d. d+1


? 4'4+ KPn kdn ln ftt T
Ex:-
KPn =o ? 'En: o'
t2 lim;no*gd
- IF o
cr)tL5):o =) B:so ) o(: ly
=) rL
\
o( +sh €{1 Pf L,'h otn glt h, LIUnm/ln aff- ^6th haytrno'ruc '

)$a
ooo
t6o-- ,(,: [% o - lto - tto "I l- -t"t
n1l
00Hl i

T'- \
It'"H coil s? rn tp et frtJ
\JYt ate- Tfh hqym6rnjc. Ir

\
Yr

+ cri t s?m- r[=l 8o -d I


ar1-
= rgoH]
br

-> To e,lrm:nolc- Stfr horlrrncrni c 7d'= tE=l;or9= tgo-3 e =14k"


olirr6n6ttc- lfh h..rrl^1.o, ctd- Jg-cl = L9'1or 9:t$o -L9'? I lgq'3"
-+ To .

-) To alrrninate- bot{r gt{n v rth hc-rrnoni c t4= 3G+Lg) *3oo) $=leo"


2- \

-'. Kps a- u-b?ry1 : 0'Lg.1.,


ket: o'2s6 \.
co*
Cry )a
L gPqvt {r, ch osLpl ob l5o'5u c,1.
J f/togt of tf1^ hc- mqchjno'js,lIaG- co'r
thgi "naq1tg bo'l'of ttu- th anA %o'1, ,f th,e- 1th \anrfiont c'b
i

e'rs elirnln otLd' i

{
t Rqn ga- clf c{'lL S?aJ.\- ,9=lLOo to lSoo
Lr.J A 9 th I o Pols ?itdL
^
-
a,---

5lrl

z
4: oo/ S= LBo' + Fdf Pi L*'-
- sl
Kp, =- YPy= KPe =-o..sl

Eo( Ke
o
AIL heYprncrni u>:) lua'f'
elUL
: )oot P=1 9oo 9 Shct(t PitclL
-{
: o/v): o-qc L / 3'g'l'TQot"tce
=) q 6.5'/- Qai,,t
kPr ;sSa) Lc'5(3
g'l' tqdttt
o. Lgg + l-5'1, QditzL/-l
TLd'
o , Lg.a + 2g'l' L'LLbtt19'l'

o
kpl :- @L,sAt:
'

l<Ps: LoD (n* lE]) = o '


Kpr =coe
[,
* q) : o-
For d Ao.-9{ oJ-5 tUrra- coil cTtd} tprll bo 11n d(-::f sa.\rni- ?O@.rV\LnC!-
tlnx. no,L o-ro+ rc'ittce' '

ccril sPan to uUrn'rno}e 1*h ho:troooi c r-b

polrpitchyf\?otoFilcl'"lt,rPolepitch'A)\+e'e^"
d.- = Jso, E J- PolL Piboh '
11 b*-
-F
2 \6o'^d:
polr- pibth -
\ Po Pl

I1 poL Pibch-
=\Br[5' l: 6 tudt PiLch-
= <
1
{.t9
1t
2-) Thi- ghort pi Uch cr.ngtz to o-Lr mj n a+e- 5 th h cr:r m oni . ,*
y\ st? u)
2 slr q E/q st ? D st?'
&d..
g2

b) T\no coit gprn of an cdtarnal-orr i.a 4grd. ol Pob Pitcjr '


of thz $lla.ilng hon,rr,mi c i8 c-Um;ncl*e-1'
t.rhich
_X) {{A D 5+\ L) 1fln dl q ++r-
{o4, _p: /U) ?ob-pib* 2 \3 ?ola p't t&- Lftr 3tA \arnnnru c) ?<

tb/ > T*L


(T\- lf X 160' 2, P
f5-)
q) tho coil gPqn of c(Yt ol#cvn olot u 16o"' wfu r-h of L+Lr.-
fullorrring halmerni
a U> o'bznL
o.) D5ftt c) th fi qtl^-
'rd
: tg-oo- 16 d = Loo . l%o
&9, ', 2J)
-
TL

o) A l-d,c?oV a)Lernotat :'*fi 54 slob'W


b54)4t$.Th!_uilsP*ni'6slob'.Pitc}1{*rHis
a) o'9 b) o'1 o1 if o 'g 6 L d) rrranr-
Qol SlotslFolo-- sl?=5!=4'

';-'1" 1H= 1 FLoo= tkoo -, stob


ct\Lao> o'g 3 qg
I)
* - \oo c<*f* ()=
q^l6ct"' cxt6oo- 6floo= laoo ? 6 sLoL
a-) n o'v66 ' )
\
d : 6oo cot (d/2) : co& 3oo:

1. \$o..!g= 9-oo.
elr 6

h= 6 slota= 6l^Lo"=tAo'
d,7 \$o"- [2-o"= 6oo
6) s t^fi /q-PoL t\t g\ot alle.ztna*a\
'r) c-.oi L s?an- il,, Ito q Ltu-n- thi- corl g?ar\ *,',c,frfi b,
'

sl?= lL'El ob - \ro- l+o q. rna*an s alat,


1$
fl sl.t G
BYlsoo
(2-
J =-
lgf {Loo

ot > +4e,f ca la6) . o -11.bca'


p-**3€" co6t6'o111 ^ c'fi (ao")=o't6(
e) 6.u -/)o'656 c-)o'1o1 A)o'q9l
if) c.rr[ Span = to stcv] f;lccho> ' ?i td\ f*c]d1 1s
a) 0,9 b) o.6 6 L 2lf o -q,e { a ) o'1 o'1
iii; t.rin&ng ib shd'r! gitlJ,o.a by z sLob ttr.en *dlainj +cLdren-
cr)o,9 b)o'q6L Qo'Qgl ot)o'1 01 rt'ql)%
jv) N ind.r ng iA sh&* 1iL:.ir.eA by > slo L ' LTf, harr rnali c
Pifch facfd' tA
c) '1 o1
o.) o'q d o't 6 6
o.q,9 t

o
lL= l.g o
ii) { :- g'- -- 19 '
Io'r' 2 lo-ftgo:-t'o
lL
. 9: tg"x to 7 t90f
"
d >3d Los [alrl = o'q ("9q -lL

\t
i ii) l2-- lSo q* l%oo
q '^'l- : 139
gn IL
,q LZ%
d,: U E' Lt>
Lt{..fll-
O

iv) ta- lt o

lo- ?
tlg"(L :. l goo
y,7
ta ao:' Co+ (Zl.-
\7' ) ^ \- 't

(,(
- bl oU lL-. ItrO r--r [1to
rr-t.- t ^o '
,1. qA '?_ a_ h* A
'- Lo

o rc66L'
-' L<r1
Lr+) : cs|[loo) =
1) A ,-/ d*atncrlar u:ith slot,l polrlphar;e--; /W coiLsPa-t-
ti t:- slo} piLdto,> ttrzn- thr- coil span +qc,id-
1*gl?=9y3=l9a)o'e5)0'66(9o'1'5ld)l'oE
19- It oo

I:-- ? (ztr rrj th\


=
A=\6
-lq Le5[rr"'r= o'1 5 t
rlots ' Tl'4 uimltng
An cdtornotav oiUn ?oLL Pit(A = -
;'$
tI
%)
co)[ EPqn ib
shr(+ Pi tc}. LA by boo' TMn
l'u alclb c) le s?ots otl lo - >loL '
A) 6 rloY,, -Vt'
{orl : ts-tgo" 60+0= . ,1-
6alob'=A'
\-

1 - to" \,

: . coil 9l*n = tr r'l oLt '


V

;
To eliffitna-ta V

q) An'a)tut..dtnf Ui-.,.-t PoloPiLa,^= tS '"Slofss'


co't7 sPqn b V

5rd horlra ol.)L.rW \r

a)Gnlot>Uft'vt'lotsc)tgAobd)t8'blod' V

6o1'- t1'o
=60o'=A.' -6alot:'
'\t

b
Col L s?alL > lt Aoto'
(^'lth dnrblz La4ot
to) Aru ajtenncr}.or G-d),L Paln-rqg#b
orn&nJ haa qo dab . oamo-hJfi!.
Lo\lJ,.?h,- cl:,tadlng U-

th&t ?ibcj,a-A by d dl'L''Th'o-^'t Pitc}, tu*8t Lb

Qol :
lrro'of plot Cltt do-u'bV
Ns.orf cu?rnaturrt' c-oil:-= P*ii^rl
;; Lo\t-b: rr./o ,or Elobs *+ D6rbl@- LWa-v

ginglz luJaI Lf
pJ o' o+ Loil+= T
/>lutr) -+ SungL- 1ct-r1

2-
qo -- l5'
\r

6
o
15- bo | 'A
5* tro ^o 60
.ol
-
,2 ?
t5
Ct>?ao= o'bGL' '.
o
"< = 60

In qach -slot ,Ltto coj L 9i d'o-5 ct-vu- FLa LQJ CDoUbla LoqL't)
- I LI
l

o @

@ @

2- ll
In a-ach iloLt nla- cotl sicla ia 7lxce| (stngl-a- La4er 1
^1g
1\ :

*ex&rno,o*
.; C-gi V= In Lno'of alaLb)
=LU)al'

)l A dv&nlag u> of sh rr+ ?iLi'/n oincLing


D Tha- * dcnm,rnqnt hqvrooru ca can be eUnttnotc') '
"*fu.L gcna2.1,o*eJ ornf ra YI6y o sittttbol dd '
ThrJ? Otar o
, LJith th4- o-|incun,r-tior\ ol hqrlhnfirc, irorr LxSges otTr-te-ALtcQ-A
qr-:n'csrffi
ltan cionlS LY)ctLa)>e)>' -'i';To?N: &-r4 cttctl
and cr- o.4fr

Nf,"t S i Nc .{t- 49= 5f 1t=11 t 6''"Hr^r -Nelt'i4 '


Saving * Lo??o-^t cr-b or-rol cdnne-c'h 61:"l
,
q ut shorL pi tch ari ndrnj
Dwaducr-ntag

D gmalt ..edqclion in fundarnc-ntal r,rott*ge


1- Drbbribu-f qtd Njndi ng i
dqr a- l- d t 2-- Pov , t9 atat
cJ'(,ii
Pr I tev'rt a*ct '

slp =
Y =9'
s/pl? = 9?P : l^Q :t = t' ( *.)
s)ot angl,a- I - W = tr = 2-oo'

+fU I sil vr lY2 lY: I R,' R,, Br lb, a Y-e\

q5 6 -r tq{ t L t3 tq t'l lB

t3

E,L
w
lrn;bertl d
'1' n E>
\
Pholo- 9{6LLP
,{11
- I -t
\
a

Phcqa- band
-

'ts d*grdu? ql slot beJongtng +o e-rrch ph cl,l >L ttn do{


+ pholc, ba1b
e-qch Polo'
c"c-'taro) uu>e-5 D(m slDtb)
l4e,rq Phcfo bc'lt = 3 slotg' f 'tb,
hao- bcrnd) P\o>e' sptul hJ- clngV ,

+ (?hue- Etoul/f
sulotendo-r by Pho>a ?'l o @o
, ^o
3 y LO =
+ f-f ereT th'os'u
sgvo-cr-ol' =
n- fhutx- rnaclr],oo a <Lgo
+ fhae syread fct rL
a
m/c = 130
I pho,rre, sPrr-:*d' fu single 7hu*e
s7'te-td tot z YKc*L ml c = 9oo
Pha-Yu
-
+ Phc*e- sViactd W LPhcau wtfc= 6o
+ Fof !^ i mlc thc"'ro o.rl hlo Phou1,c- sp'rc-*b'
pho:re- g.pr@]acl- +Mote cdYnrndn-
.60o-ph d'2O sp^road + MaT1lrfu)
wido pha*o- spread. 4 R-,o1g u>or),
. f aoo_ p,.at>o sTre,.l+
,

hrorvnrni *Jin lttz Ph*>e vottcLgs)


ugeA ta otiminale *;ripl-or,
_) lzo" pha.bc gprua-d b u*cd ,rt! W druhb- la4u Qind)ng,
}-il t sr|te*& i, rnora- cd]rnYo 6Tv ,
+ Far rnq.chJl 6oo Thcp,/-
Q-
l

> la,o pl.ra>u Sprc-a-d lb '.d-r.,g v-barl


to e-Unni na4.e trf pl,rv
ha:rmoni+ Ln tt"\'- Pho*o- volt*3es' -j
em* r pruter o/9
-^"
> but r,r-JrtL lzoo 1ha+a ltrrla"l /t+1-a- gortotclcd

anol EVA *dtng tuilt bu d,actqaed, cdrrLP4rd u-ri{*r 60o Ph'Sp:|Ie-a


sTreadrttiPbn hatrmon)c-S r^lilt be-
I even trlith 6o'Pha*a \

voltargub thoqgfh |nay oJis| in th*.


l

eliroinolc-l in t+1,Lliru-
phuovolt*go:' .,r- alatt Lotlot c'tindtnj
onlU doubV
-:-rr- -^?,r
criitirv
''.'
i.t,
> l,-oo p\Aa "gtoa. Positbl-a-
bu| noLuitl\ singlz Loqo-t t.lind.rn-g afuf aa+ 6o' Phcoe s.te*A
possLb' both u:ltl.,- ,finglrL,jLgc'| v doo clilJblL Lo-gor wdg
Lb
tdincling
)k c-crn LLn brcrL'LJ

Er
tl
L3

Rr
rl lL t3 lY t5 l6 t1 lcd
Brl
11.}

?Et=E,

=:;:7
Avi thrnajtc Strrru =38
Ev
l*erL/ph abL beJt =rfl-alotgr l^glot
*? ph o.}a- 9?t uqd: r.r1 = lx-l = Loo'

-) W (sPP)*= I , con c e-n-lro*e-J u)'tn cl.-i n I


Tn 7rL A D6rbn bu;b aA u)'lnclirl-g

?(-
Drskibulfon- {arc*a lsf"+4***d I a4! +**^ /6rc-aotth
LLd) -b dir,tri bu-led
k-d = th4 e-no* indrrc-a.t <phon a\2- crJln& ng
i'ndu
no
co-') tPh.a-rt-tlu- tr:inofung
'u> cgn cj-n)YatcJ
Ths e"*F
;- Itna- vLd6{ surn o$ indur- cud
era6

It'Lr- afltltrno'

0 rn aLr- oh E.

$fi
L
Ey
5Ln(1
)
: LE,
oA
7vc
=@bl ,
,L
E,

z
AB
=) *b = z7T sin(+)
e
Bui kb' gL :, C-D -- -- '

cD+- 't u+rto\h1 tt>iole)


*b1Bc{
? AYi Lhrnohr- : f\g+hbt
/
hb+>sG<
LrytDtrn bi()ob

; rn(A-t )zrrLLrv ein (L))

) In dr oFD r,"(4)=
#: +
=) hD - 2,1 tt" ({)
:- vc-1bAf- guvn: AD = :rTL s,"(4)
\-./'

\/ ;. k; : ve-clor Srrro
'v' Arlt\mcjr'c suffL
th sin (€) 'urut4)
\J
ra t ,rA s)n [L)) TCI- 5r ruf J-)
t>)

krtn = 9Ln
(q) + Far nl{ harYnonic
ra ein g)

v
\-': I )
tr:inoting'
C' ->
\-/
\-,'
--5 f

t,

't-'

-.

\,
probla,rng : 15 c_crr! rqq rrr r cd,f at *'r-0. d t ostnotdt Pr obl-o.vns .

Kd :- siru If
_-!ginJ-
ra L

kd6o: eir'' C) ) l<d l2-o


ra6o 5in +, rq i2-O sivr\

t 7 sl oT*

Yr\ l1-o = 6 iloA


KaG o ein t*)
L2- \c Wl l:-o ein (q) * lzo
=. l'tG
I--

Tr}60
Kd \2o 5in ['€) @;60
KVA 4 Kd-
P6:Ud- o( Kd-
Eph { k-axTpL

KVA 6oLY6) ?c[d 6o$-'i) Fdeo > 5in


(9 *\ Lo t,rg \
l(VA (zoL7-6) ?a*t ao [a -'i) kA tro @7,-
o y tvu-tLu-6) -.KJ6o *:l z =W
.k4e =-

Kdtzo Teh Ib^t)


KA lro T/l Kcl lz-r>
EPh tzoL?'6)

gVA6oIv-d.) A .(drq* Y
?wt *ein (+)
6o [e -6 ) t,o 6

kAqo ('o
kV Aqo (1 -d) ?a1;}q
0 (r- d)

Erh6o[a -b) B6o, ..= [4'g. {-Y-=


rlv
-fr) Kds o
(rh t2- -9) Kdq o
EprrQo (z
6o
KVft e,o(b*il): kd 6o = sin at' lso
=. l'9
) Kd tgo si n ry! 60
KVft tqro(t--i

E ph- go lb-il ) :- _r.460 X Tphcv^i) = kd {r--.-


Lo

EPh t. so tl- 6 ) Kd.tso tph( t-d) Kd {60

c-in
Jl . t
OO
KV A L-6 -L-*>
A,
-L.

KV ts \-{ Ein Ltro,

?rob\srna
Lr^f dllcrl-noldL \" feuol-rnd 96y l*l o?etdlf(ru
D A 'beoKVA
ti^ri- uhLb' Lr' KVA rahng U
bg uhuaini o-Lt
Ito KYA
t oo kVA d)
a) ?oo l.vA v/Loo KvA c)
sln 6a (?ro :-
501,.,^.b)KVA6o
a''o (3".-#
\rF Kal 6o >
>- € 7 |-r ) = L
a,,0kVA
\so l(cll6o sin ry co -

3so ; l= =) l- / = Z*'* 2 LItn rVA '


t

i c^:it\
L o?o-'^hd,\
3oo KvA f> T..wor'rnd 'for d
h .:, "'.,;,-
il/'dtestnoldt
\,,
' tL. rVA
-^..r. 'l*s
th'c- co'tll rzt//[ra-*inaij
rohng i5
bg,'",rfilirin3 all g[A' il Lgo
cr) )do pVn -6 z$t-g KV4 c) 7-oo f<rIA
i *9, z l-o6
(l | - 'P bA ffiE 6t:
-
,*ilKvrqo
v 9in ry

t-6 2gt'6\' 's LS3 KVA' '


=) = ff--
-l'o6
. \t' Pr fu 6o" Pho*t
rb €t'' 6iPU*
a) 'lt\z $ond? dJ.'- onf ?ou'Q'1
e rr ?t fA I to" Pho+t Tres'A'
s
spva.ad of toan
a-1
Y' .l.c,:a)":' u>
il *-* ErrE Y v ?tlPY
T\.rc-*
uir.BrEl l5 oO El=e,,'P1 'P1
U, L= *Gb
=r, Er t't9 61 7 P1= l'19)?t
Pr- 6A^ V{ =

Er r.\rx
-U-).15 'i7:''ut,',?::il;t;)g
Pt

_>
e> E
't>
L{) Gra*o- L0l4: vg 3^f

9ih a) a,g 'rK) L L) ,..I-2- .d1h_,


Vr

t{, lL:. Kd rso_ x b; ein(ry)n,g *4 L,


Vr Kd 60 ab =
si *) t?o
"/LL
Erh = h,Lr l{ kp Lot 4 { {pL
Eph o(ltd xTPh-
l(VF b^i :- ?EPh 6of r LtCnGo")
KVI+ t4 2.F EFn Qs x {64nLqo)
+
3t' l<d6o xTPh(3-d)
tEph q o zX lcd. Qo rTrh (r -il)

rrtcdq saTlz V-dqo


?q'-lL%
J

indrrce-d etr-&of
colc' RHg vtlrr.,c- of ind.*cqcl
ern to^po1t'34'follz'
Dr
att.o:lno-ffioiUrrc-il?Ptcnd'\cortd'rcffi+pottt'loLa-t*'\ o'lLt/Jb
I t qlott t^lin&ing. Co'lt SPcLn t* lSoo' FlAd Put lo"l-tl*
il, gl
?:" 2-x 3 : 6.i 9?? =Z
1:- .lyo -- 160-= ?,oo' (,crrr du ffiV blot i8 girrL{L
? att
s{? ( !

thetu h*rn-a- tr 9i ng?-e- lryoJL


A jndr n9
: lBo- l?o = 3o
'
o( otgu,bl.e- Lclrl an c,

kp: ts5?il: o 'q 66


9in ( Ltrg )/:
K.l a. a sin (q) \
2- O-1LL
rn ein (1 ) 2-Eln (B)
Cde du c# Ett, I
(z tary Ll rrri\dr ng)
,rlot = L{
i'i ?=lo)
Totg.f sl oLs : 5? P X 3xlo t
: 2x7 61()
: 6o ,

otuj coadtrrjJlJ> :. 6oYU:LV0


=) T
TotoJ ro'of hrr?n4)- Nrcr , o'l Cdrrd,r Crt\J,
<
2^

a ry:l2-o'
Trrrrrr/ghorc-=-
ry =4o
Epl.u('rrna)=? =li.4\ l<rLLli Telr-
o 'c166 Y o'tLN 5o r 4
o
= \' 114* o'qb6 Y
q'ar'v
EPt lPho'tr- 7 I9
..

Ler'rr s?e^d- h'ldro


A 3'9 flvA rlo KV ,'^/ t6ffiTPm-/ lo fola-
t\*

,)

*, )f
cL L l*gast ro-ind)fii
gc-na{ oiat hA tt,lt<'ntot" con}alruflg
u'i tido- in aar,h arl|' Coil nPqn i3
oith 5 coQductdra ?an
i'5 o ' ll b N b' cd c' Ph aeo- emf '
12- gloL 7i Lch/. FiltrL ?ut Pob'
*d6 ?wL c;:iL bide- in e*ctd aloL
\-- Qg{ t a/p: t.t 5 ccrnd u
Loi L bl of '
t+

7n e-cL(A
) lo cor\Atr Ltdl;a PQJI
l{t{Xlo =lLf4o' {- Aro -*f cai ^14
.'- Totrl^ coftdu*d1:.= = Mr: .uFutobg(Drubb
-
la4e{
Dato- givon L'E Arl A, I o kv t l-l N -G oo{?m ? =lo' 'uin& ng)

No ,oF blob e>f qq )

Cor\ol vcffitb Icnl nidQ=5


ta-'
Gli I gf oltr P= 12- >lob
6tlJb
Ffu*l?oll- d=o'll
: 12-o
z
-/4

Turrp, 1Phc,+L= H7 Lt{o .


=

%?P: lH ? L{ ',%
YQ: ?
''
3x lo
[Qto = \ L'9
,!:slo[ ctn gV 3 W5rP 7
tqq/rc

kcr=et.sry ) i_ o ,q9 G%
-P a
lz blob : t:*X lL'E : l9o
o<: )oo ' a t9* 6oa7= 5.o'
f : ell-
(:o llo
kp= Lo.(B.) ? o'q(G
O-156gx o'llL xSoXLqo
Eph= t{'t{t{Xo',?L6*
= 5'11 l</
.
i-
,E
5-7 la'qLv'

+ Uot*, 1n thr-a-bov@-fiob}m,'* tl1-L doovu Lagu't> singlt


-- uri nAi n9 i*tor. cdI c*!t ale
culate l'E Ph := 1 ?'
1or, o:r
{o{ I
ginglt Lryrt cr.rrnd.r fr3 = No'of cotl>= f,C" o'ot xlob)
=LLtqq)=1L' I

cond qcldv I corL = 12.llo = 1 20'=2TrrDYL) z e =36tt'


' L
tn-ocr-ch >lot
\+

\-
Tph = ry =12-o
-
)'lLo
Egh = E'q4 5-o'QeLfo'c156sX cr'l'6 x50 \
6'Ll v a L'sS kV
= L$ 5
i'
Y

ha 4t in urlidL L
\r
,
x ,+ h-p obr5ohzrggnch-rronm-r* glt)' dlota
-
c,,rindiryf 'u> hau:>o-A.Ecr-ch co'tL ha:, {o tr-rrrrtD aroL
olcrrrlLL Wol \'
s1.,&i pitchod ry
an cr.ngt-e- 16 eltrfficd'Th,c- frndqvr-0-ttrt'L
i
o'oY9 Nb'cale'
+UrrL v,
or) induCa-d erqf +dl L l^0, Y corrnc-c-h<rru
ttu- liytc--lirtr
ofi+ +d1 z-fi Connac-tfon-
u)tt"rg liruo_-lirrc- lneJucl-l t-/ conn,
** g*h l",anrnrnr<- co:'rft? onan/.-af LW fa Y
; ernf fch t -fi crytn oc*iol
\

; tfu- induca'd
turrl d-v1-!- c-rnnacJ<'/ c(rnoYtg
t patndUl pol+*
e) Tf fu
t+\4 ?lia/io- o"* X tirr4 4rnf=
+oh b-i- corr\z
+)Lrth,tultvu ryL(nnno.c}<-Ad(rnfngzgostdtdea*tw
crnn /th"- Pt\d-'e oml Y
l'trr.,e- erfl+
ffi z-d
r
Ag Gyvee , ? = 1, *:6owz- t

5? obt -- t4 c{ (doil'>V LaL'J d)


V
NO'af crnb,>= N o'r;)f sloL
X';*'=o' :o o Lg N b,
-,_ btJlbl nl of :.- t 0'

EL-L G^d) -?.

g??= ,\% .? ll ,aw\-


-/ +j-)
s{ r: 1$ =l:-.
tl
-c
i
l%o -.,
- lgo - ---- t'-
15"
-
sl ?
-a---' l2--

.', kd a Sin (41 sin ( 'tjl-t


T/ ) -r o,q976
% gin (r,5)
na ein[L) \ sln
t !.f)
s) ob x hr:? $l oI - Ltg x lo =qgA '

Totg.f lur Y\t": 'el


I 60.
.'- TWTYV Qesl Phct')e- ry 3
Eph: h,l{t'{ LPK&)e$ + TrlL
: t4,l,l L{ Y 0'9 q1 6 Y O'qg tx o'oL9y;ox l6o

I
I{ o o' 61 V
.\-, a) EL-L= .|a EPh a I
LLI)'
\-- b) Fdt r-/ / Tph ?- tgL :
-'";
Eph= t{'YH 1 0'1976y o'Q9 t y o'ctvgYgoxr-qo
g9l \ xa chmgot +6{ z-P u,?n$ns o
-l=
epp=no> .1k-=
LlfL ry-6'
. 'fr= +=-le
\<dz=si(x€,) 7 o'Qo2-q
6 sin( E)
LtY $ Y9o { LVo
E ph=- h, t{t{ x e, Qo
-- tt \!,b v
E tL: JAE+fn.: {++e V'
l6t1 v
L) t( =. L6t = I-ry Ls> t ev)6 l
L-)
7
g 9rh hos?mou c ornf u, o,

d) Lnduce-/ am{- {-dt t-i,


furt YubI ph;- l6a-= { to
I

9?P= l'a : Llq : tL '

1x I

^t:-w ffi:ry--t5-

r<ol : 6in frd ) : sin ( t+) o, L38 q.


_- =
tr_ sin (
k,q_)
o-q5 | ' \
.Y

e ph
=
t{,t{ V r f<P/ kd x ilrfxTpL U

; I 6l-l ?76 V' \.

Wh-b-$ , a" o -1 o( , Ep['L-L-il: Yo56 -,_ ll \2.1 v Y

a,1 O6 L'
er;^YA
\=

E?l.,-b-/ z g,org ?- t6l6v"


EPh f -' i: o,€ \t

o,9
u.)

NI d1^) t4o Ll
to vo t't{oV 3-'l oo
t,
so qo

(6o
Eph a q'k q k*P KA / * T Ph/Pa*tn'-
-
G
h. Lt rf y o .q91 x0,q51 f o'oLgY90 X 160
--
L
: qo4 V'

+)
ti
lll{ '1
J,
Lqo

tb{ lzo 16t1, V


%tl6,9 V
llr{ .?
A
J^
1t$ 2_
V
=711 'q|tl

\9-D Uil forrrt\a Oiabrrt-b*tad tdi rtding

L+ t+r4 no.d slob pL1 polo po1 pha-ga. i5 [aflg o,lhzrl +fii-
gonorcr,[e.d e:.of t$ m€tro- ginr.*otdal cr-nd thz u:in&ng U
,t to ba nni{ o, *U d irt[b ute-,l ariv.1d;ng
S crr
.

L+ tho- no. of sP? tb lc:nEsr+ha etof ?o1!gq'\ t5 neatt4 aci.rc?-t

q.
Avi thrne-trc gurn lArngth crf
= otre t
1t : TS trnr)
In & oftc+ ein[4] 3 hB {z- =) tsB = 2-Y ei"($)
T
t

,
ED
i

D\bLyibr+ion *ac-*ot +-{ uniform! dGbri bu}ed I

i thrnolic Suno
I

ct^f

O
sin(4) \*
L

.nf
--!t A
J-
L
, Kdr,a-= eia (41 \-
*1 a2 thl Ph aJzu S ?-r e-ac) \*
"0{
z_ i,n rcrcl-i (LyLb
\
\,

=) rnl b, Lru dc-g {uS), \,


LT

\.
\r

+ KA= eLrLe) \r

Yn_ Sin (Ll \E

\.l

-) T+ slotb Pen ?o\a- ph u>e- t , largC \<

ttr^ert slot ?u{ ?of{- t 9l ? -+ lcr:t E e \.,

=) != -ly_- {.b g'mdJL L-

s/?
I r\ \
_) ^. -
ein
LL) =
{
L. \
sinL4;
:

,l^ln

-, k,l = Kd.r t-"

=_
,a,1-
L \
}> ThLa duhibulian trcbau of cr- l-/ uniforml.g c.lilbYi Uule"(
dj+arno.b^ t >
o,) l/n J6 Ll c) )l n d1 ttlY '
^
\- Ut kdtf,= $nntq) L
fu)
, lgo'l.L
J7' 16c.
-
'15'
a
cfborno*&
& kdLL"r^i)r
<
ein-
t4) , s,n
H_l = -lL a2*L7L ?)7L',
Ill)- KL
Tgo rL,
4T'-l#Z
\=-' Y- Avu olto:rncrfdr lt-il) wrufcrrm! d Dt'ri br.r-Lal crl torn c*ol he:,
* T Sf,nglo Lurrn -:or\l-b' Et tf /tu,rrrr- = LV Lln\.b), ttran tl-t - {ot4l
e--t i5
ct) aI volb yft L-t 3 t vol b c-) l"t{t r{ T voltr d) r.-1 ar volb'
\* {g{,
-- krlrrtt-d ): T
9in gV trr:ln' LfiL

tYo,of t',^)?Y183 No 'oY crilLb = 1'


;. Tota,l e-mf' = 2v+trIt lxT --L\lT volb>
L rr,rrrru /
tLf L+'z urin&tg i,b L6'nca-nlraiLd),- Avi?hrna-hc suYrL
gu_* t-ty v *rufr{nn\g dish/i,bu}c-d -7ve-c-tdr 9ur(
Total omf - kd* tnvithmoHt su'n)
\:a'

--
Lv T. vo)b : l, L13T vol h,
7: T

,*n,
x-. Ninc[ing kul a l.p X l<cL

)F A l- fi, \- pol" tLt% P€lt >lob alLerrnoHL v> shart pibcha-;


bg t slot- Thon toinoling f(cfcr( ia
a) c-o5 1.e o)#*f A)b k"1'su'
b L*1'5o
l41 gle'- W
=lt '

lz -tgf o

\r:1

o( =. 19' - co+(_{ ): cc*l'9


o
, :- !'do at 5 ?O - ll.= ,{ , I
l)- a v
Er- nLry)= gi
t-l sin 1'U V sin "1'9
\,

4 ein['e
\,
ktr L KP{ka:- Cll) 1,5 _
>
I
%
tot 1,5"
% 9'tn 1'5
V

u> o+ Dibhrtbulad hlinAin


I
\d
hd-vqnicLg

Thj- re orn {a-o}6n11 M th. Pro dr^tclicrt o I h alYn tu (b 'u> \d

nfi-9\Yt]J$oiAal+U.tLd0,htbu}roninth+oJlgo-Pdu.ato
gatrtcr-iion' Aru, ncFn- siru-r-r'oldal oravc'fcrf rn Cd'n bc diVi Aa-A \

inb gir,Ddtaa-1 $rnClf 6r\b ,r11 ftu Vcrru olJtz vnctEnlfu ar*
a-nol

treq"tcn 6u) by a+ltUing Fotrrlar


Analgsia'

,.|
c^dn cer*,rolad uJi n& n I

E1

Er
E>

D iJ, hrt b u-t Q-d N Lnd i 3 g

E1 ey a>

E1

Ea
E-j

Advdn}*gc-5 o DibbflbuJc-A Ninding:


\-- t(
Ih!-' Q-ffie-tt oF t',j LI otdot htf ra crni O, ctt'e TLclLtcad
gh

thcTut 6{o t+Le- gcjn crale"t cyqt i,b rnffc- girur>oict d .

-+ wi Lh thl4- e-lirtunoiion of honmon; u5 ,vro.l 1o-+su> rrr'r\l be-


,$\ci cnc=g itl s;YLctJzug'
rod trcq.l
X gincc ttz q1rno-lwe ulinding u ptctccJ{ in o-l/ tttA sl.otat h-an'-t
+hr- urjnd.f ng B rn o-chan-l c.'dtg bcr-l an
cc-d t't o'll'

* Eftc-c-tivo tlhU'r'a,,tian of a{Tn ohrre' LCrQ '


)& lto Lofnporctutq ltt>L rnoct'rr) CopPsf l'osSd aJt'L anlfofmLy
)F C-ooling u, ef,fc-crti vc- stn u- anljTa- gqff cLc* c(rec( U ,rlili/oLd,
D tbaAvcrnlcLgL

)l Sre ol t rad ucjicnt ,-n {'{ndcr.man-tal vol ,targe .

* Advqntlge> of Y cannccled armafurc- wi1.c[.1rrg, \<

t
ERI EBr* E Rgl ERg* " ' EL= ERY :- E B- e,y

E1= EY 1tEY3 t E,YEt ' - ' \


ar- I

*Y J \,
EB= 6b, tEB3+trBg+.-r, \,

t2L= Ep-EV = tEsr -Evr) +(8R.3-Evg)+ CEsg-Ey:)r -- --


EFI
ER t Loo ) Lv 1L-\ro"; E,g,L-L4o" H
trB,
{EYr t* L' sLqr{cn@

Etl >Loxl 7 EFgLo" "'lEY' u''


trq il- \Lotc}; ER, bZ6d = trYgloo' ttf^rTlt "]*'
EBa b-l 2-oo= (=Ba At'" '
1' 1',
EgbbL\oY} =
Lat) co -phcracrl h crmonlcS
-> Lcr(o -Seq u-enc4 halmoni cs'
..-) ftlL bnpton- hclyrrn 6r\lu> L\rQtlgtLlr' .-) crn4 Zulo gequcnct

ERr Lo*5 :. Egg La


E vgL'L4o' C Ltoa -3 dDo-zqo"]
EyE L-lLox 5 = EY 5l':6oo = "'A
E-bg b LUov 5 = LB5/tl eoo : EyE L-lzo

Rg- fiE ^Yf a \ ^vQl 5aquqn ca EYr Ebr


\--V.-
+ (6 k-D + -vet sogucnca hcrttrndrnub ; k=lrTi--. qn Lr*egei
511 l, llrLb:) \
-ve tuq uenc/ h oano-njo9'
'

ItRT
:) R-t - I t - 9-t =7' +v { soq ucnd- hatt mmt r.>
\,--.€<
tbt/\Eyr
+ (b k+ t) +i * ve' suquoYtcr- hasrmcrnrc* '

4 1rlZrl1,Z9t g \+ vel SLqLLa-n@ halrn 6;rvu>

:-Eu: ER^Ev: Cec,- Evl) t[eR3-Evr)+CEaE-Ey E)+.-


: lir-r t a + ELE + Eur + o tEll+"'
Epf' (RMe) Epr.*t+ Eyh f+ EPh 5L+t3ph++ EPh{L+ Eph rtL

E1 :G LYhr+ E,pbEL+ Eph-l-+ Ephtt?-l..'

* & t^$ alteln d€t /'( crnneclaol. alta-rn o-tot VrzV3 + phc+,a-vctlrtas

r
V r- t,5 _=-na-1

c\) JvFnJE' b) v1+vg sfAVl ),1 'rs @

A- ConnecteA q.{m ojrrre- ori ndjng


*

FRr
)Lc
Y
t3q
= Ey r* trye + E. YE * -* B
,T,tlc aTd halrq crrt.r cJl/ U:u- urcylt 'l,b \Q+lUrLn*e-Cl
hl Crb

-In
thA digu rct t+v-
Volt age-5 crT a- not
Dc vcLlr{ ob bu# 7 w>t
doql c*e-cl to .shod Yt\!-
E 7z: E3 cL|oliryg polar't+A.

T<i ptn-ru h c8 (ro- I ar d }0 ba shof t ut ctttLe-cl in t+ti-


q{roonl
close-d oto1 ba- boca,tlbs thog a.t'o- 1n
at"l'tng Pol-rtrhr**.(co pha*d)
qil&ttve , -l'hove.f d{ar
tho.lv loof voltago il tt*U uru;-lc;.*e onlg
in ttr-a- close-d .lolta, 11no4 ctT@- not dvulahU .fc't loctd. lT\Ly
uq?e-6.r i n thr-c- form of cs?Pet loeed,,ho-alirg e-ffe-c-b(otl
voltctgo- dro ?'
EPh = E.L=- Eph 11-+ ?ptsl+ E ?h1L+ E ph tt2-+^ ^

CLrru.J cLhng crrrTc-nt


ac= 3El =-
y- > ??- t'j X3=3Xl -i4a:3{t
ZXA XrSXt Xa L^fL xd-{')

Th u1c eai&, irr o-5?a-ci1ve- of- lo cLdt


- a$ cl o se-d pok+t ezLb>t g,
Ac= -L +
3xl 99-
qxt
t Ete- + '-- '
19Xr

)F hdvanj aq c,s-o{- Y.csrol c cta-d t-lli n &n9

D ApUn hccnrncnn;.g ava- efurnrna*e/ ir1 h!- lfnz v ol,tagors


tgh
th n th e,g axAt in $r- oha+r- vol t*g o'e'
q Evat in A connacfion ,1^rs volbugb erle- freg- l'y"m briplzr,*
harmrni a bv* +h og m ar nLatn th4 U t culdng ctt:txtnb,
in +h4 cloSo/ dalbcr- dua- to tlh-tch uYl toanlac{ cofpe.1
1ogs0,,rhacutr.n9 u+*rd
cnd ro-duc-h^arr in effi^.tenu1.
Tha cl"r r.:^AaJrr''9 c,urton-t+ er'i
|'+ evah i n tl o'l o ct' d cond'i ti on .
, $td{c Linc- vo)tcr-ga- ol"r-ic-h irb.J-b hma o$ &d.tu connccfidr\
an.I hen ca rncrrq tranarnragion voltorge and rn 6ra_ -rL,
o rvo.uJxal V, ovul-dbl-L 'far aaVttu protec-tiao ,

dph$): Vph(A)

ryhtY)=Lrn[A)
VLT Y) G vL(
^)
rL tA)
au(Y) 2 t
KVA(Y) = KvA
(a)
:,

\- &.,)
-- A l-l ,6-po1a a]tu-rnubf *rittr- qo bloto,AoubvLuttet uirf'tdtng
slotg. 'thon ccrd qc*ot /gloL=!l' Fundarncnla
ia sh,,ft p'rtched by 2-
F\rrc-/pol , 6 t= I N b, {d
huc,.:rrncnir- +tr4t-l pob = dt>Lovut^,tb.
(o rnNb' N = lreo { Pt'''
6th honrnoruic ffr-rllPolo- 6S'-

i\)Lf- tt^z r^rin&ng U, A^ccrnnLcl<dt Eph--,Et-=


-.
ili 1 t I f.rnAcr-wra-n*al rc-aclan ce- l plnw =- o ;1t ttra-n I-L'= I

glo\b lpoL = 9{? qo


_s: =
-,-L =lf
'

O lW
'1iGG.'
o
: lSxtz .-? 156o d:- L\'
>lL'' _t5
SP?=vo 2 !q -E
Conetbldt+ =\o' ?
._ ta,r\ALt+dl.> 7 toY{o:q(,o'
5C),
Tulr*-,D lVh a>c /
\
Kd1: ein ( zlll) 5G ) KP .-
l-
Lo5
l"4L o\* 1%
\L - 0.etl
\
s si n (,i) Tr0: ttY) ^ 7/ 1= lL \
l{.db;- ein(ry ) rq o, 6q1 ) k ?1?Lo5(BIj) Z o, g ocl

5e\n(ry1
\L,/
Yfl:5/rl=5r1=\z'
kd 57 siYl (5YyF ) 1 o'2 (et(LttXf ):
i k?9 =- \-/
O,S

+ er\(,4)
'bJ

4= _tq : w I L-o ?- Eo l*2. '\\*'


i
I
_\

llo )

\*,
} L?1Yl.dr F dt{t
:

Tph
Ey =L{,t{q \J
l{,t/ltr.o'91qX o'Q96x lY 9iax lf o J
=.
: bl 'lbtl t<V v
Ephr: q,rtLr r4?z1t(dlr< $lx4rrT?h') \4
^ ?/5o ylgo
- t{.ltr{xo'soq Y0'6t{1 YLo"to-3Y .V
i

-
G
l,o4 rl<V \-/

q-{h*l<PgKLd5FrcxfS"rTPt'
i

\i/'
E?\\, =
a\ q'l{t{ X o,5 Y o'Lx loXlo-7F 5Y60*l50 V

aa
ue o'l 6 65 Kv \.d

El
txY Lcrnnc-c*lffu
\./
E?h2- Err, l+ Erlft Erhs-
?
:-- V /

\ 31,1 5 Kv \J
lI t- =Et
: 57'q L6 Kv !
k
, *ot A C-drtnry
V
3l ,t7q Kv \J
(
\d/

Lca ->: l-ol{-( gv = 3q,1 A {,


\#

7*l b7't o \-/


(

\./
i
tt/

'\-,
.

i,
t,/
\/
--
, ,

\.1

r:
'\_--l

I
v/
L
Hctrro orLi cJ,

)t Thr- m&Jn Ta-O*orL {or ?To ducli orL o{- h cr-r rncrrn, U2 tb Ttcrr, -si nu) actdt
fL,t* c[iJ,brLbw+i on 1n Nt gcL? dvJ- lo E61t{v orton 4nol abc: dttn-
e, T\st1 - unifof n a,tr gc^? La+-ba*d by 9t otri ng Lh-t- 5| a-t-o{ tcl{)

To LX Lo() bolfi'
c.rt
o,*o?.
'
,
16414
ilL
& t +C3-( e-5

r+q3
>, 9tL
I
t
At
l

t
BE >trc?ou.t+ " - "
b = bllinrot +83 sin3ut +
+ tsg s"in SuJt+'' ' '
L > 11, sincrrt + Eg 9in'atot
Ha{rntrnicS co.rL bo- d.ivi ALA u>
D 5 PA ce cr'mnoni
H c.b

r) 9Lo r / rooTH Hcr'Yt''ndrLicS


v* 9?clcc, Ho-Yrnrnt Lb
{ha_ cry d(-{. of g?a,c-r- h ar rndnj u5 Nl Q- [
6v*-l] / u)h o^fc- k b
an intQ-jeY [< =' ltL'b t- ' ' '
2

\_- + Tha ffip)on- hcrrmaruio do not 7roduc!' any Rotzrfi"r19 Aagnoffc


lorquq , l+cnc-L t c)w- b 3"'l hctfrncrrtic (h"plin)
't---
pi otA 6n-frf),,
(Tg [vibv oJiotvr)' 'Th,,! q(4 atirvr'i nde-')
r'ro affcct duz 6
Uno_rs
"Jff,l6afi,rrul
vollugub in Y
iv\ t+\s Livr-a 3cnni1^ Lhq ara- rnot L6 {o be*
yipLa"u hcstnnonic+ ' f'lon 'o 'y.,id'o'-e'd
Pa<b of sP Lc4- h ut rnonj c') '
Tho- YnCl*1-ihrurrrL Val-ru, of* HHF of Lffmfrli U:2 /
F( 6Ktl) a ,,1 . F| ) c^JhavC' l:t +rnqcL' vaJtt-o- o$
( 6k,tt)
f.rn d orrnanfat r,\ r.,l F,
)fs= I5 Fr ) F7: i Fr /
I
F1 =LFt
n

+ of htr^rlAort) u5 / N 6 Kt t \N5
Tha- slfe-Ld' I
=1
t 6v-tt )
ulho-Tg Ng: -|LJf ,,funotq-mofl*&L syrncJry orr 61Jb 5P Q-o.t).
P
Ng ) N1= +N1 ) Nr= + Ns
7 N5= L
.-A
2

Ns= lSoo {frrL / tlncn-


-T+ N5= lSoo ?3Oo YPr(
'--t'- |
.-
5

Thc- gpoe-d- of harrQ ontc-> , Gk- l) ' L'Qt il ll t l17z) '

J\ r ec-fi on t+'-ta* o
f { *n d eLYnonta,L
','abu dLre -vL gLqu-av1cL hattv'otlt'ic*'
Th
t'9 1/lq'l\'L9t"-'
+ Tho E?etd of hcurrnou()>/(6*+t>
( l- .L^. , lr,L, /"' )*s n Rot ole ir1- sc(rnz (a{) fot-ar'L
= \irlq'l>'Lb r ,
d.'uve-ctiqn tho*
o{ 4'"d cmardcr,t
+vo- ( ar
9rrltJ'L\c'a- ha{rn oiltcs ' )

' :'Ih*c- crte


v ob;todvu>

* A uror,., Sovtz m/c ,Th.-- spq."L o{ th spcrc-r-


^-1,,
hq{rn onic- "n mf wavo-
'r5

gf lo1 . I r+ l prrL Ln frutara dirc-clicrrt


b) lo1'lt ^rPrn in 'ro-ve:{sL dirac'fi'an
c) in tat 'tt ctr I di ve-crt otl-
5 25 o T fm
l' ^,.-r tt!1 A .ll YI, a)l U. \

nrLva:r9e- irecficrn'
d) 5L5o' {Pha tn ^t/A{.n "l^livnr*irrrt.

-=, trs = 1+ = t.,1'lt{ YPY. + tatuta"(cl Atfe(Ao-tr


N-, -
{
\-' given o.b -7fh tirn'e hc'J1vn on)c t{narr-
T+- ths oloVo qrt-o>'o
-t -1
X-? 5o'- e Lso YPrQ in',4 61t',nxd
direr/tao' (Ld*.o-'Y )
N1= Nf9:
_
thL!- rclciiv L g? esd "t 5+h h a:t"noni c Cif mo-nfiorraJ n o fld ng
- -> (6Y Pcll'+) L>
-* ttr.Urf 5lo.ct- hcrnvnonr' 6) ,s.r'T'Io' fundarncn-l-oJ rnrof
,, d)
- u) \ve u)
)r'rs 'f{2 't' Z'"''
,t-, N:
-un opposit c- d'?vc-c*ior
: {ol'- ,u = :;'",
Rora*ive secrd Ns=f,Ns
),j
: - ::;f;:'LMs
u)'^('to'f(utnd'arnanf,c/ 4
lhg rata*ivo SPa,cA o$'?th hc''rvncrnjc
*1=| Me in savn-Q- aire-c'tirm
tt ?. ) ,,5). N1=lxre
' Rol oJrve- 9l = Yt- I ' I "'
otA t''Is
"
gpetd- o+ 9A hanman'tl (''Y'b*, ' fa ha:twlo'.'nrc
- Th, rotoh.ve
dlvacllr:n'
6.0{ t N9r!s'S in- oPPosrtc
o'
. -fotcrfiur- sTotA i-s I'" :

N1"-
oN gt+\ hurqcnic (*r'r'fo 11 n*hn6qic r,!
*r> llni- vo.lalive s7e-oa
t -t Nl \E\E
I-o{: N5 -!*t l'r-r
L g/ 7,
NrtL
I-151 Nrs ? l3 ws
\5
4 rr:a- %{d ho:rrQorLic uljl\ ^rolafq in
c) 54w\4- Aivo-cfiort +ha+ o,l 4unct<rn-a-rr+cd
g{op p o gr|uo- d i r ocitorr th al- o I f ,ltnd avrtanfal
c) N o lotcr--ficrru
a) N crru-

ft %>-- Af-llt- I : - -ve sLqwncL =) o ?Poste dircch'on-


9? Qldol q l* hcr-lzrncnn{'c t"
-
a) roto,lc i n g4vn4- o\ire-c*iaq -
b) toto)< i n o?? ct rtlc-
d i re-rJr crn-
' \rf

gf rto v oLcrficrn '-J

f\tdi^n4'
A) t z-oJt o sa-f u-an cz)
hoa: S\ =. l(til-> Trifl-elt husrtttr.'niu5 + No rotrtiorr.

)F ENg. -?
l^.Jhg Ng: \#

rv5r?r{ ) {r=5+ ) fg=SP \J

ft, 7n f
Pn?n?
0n,.n0

PolP ut.r'b .
5741z hrrrncrnica a.Te- bo.*iei ctyt mt- lrtnAarnanlal {ruq,uncat.
=) Th\c- gpetA &f 5lh hcyrnonic Poil Cor mn; ) ,'v,to .
f,rn d q-m onldl fraq usn uI
=- ltof ?
Ns-Ga-rp)- lzot
2LNs
A

Ive: Tlrno l-faryn finu5 qTe batJ o't1-lh,e- @ ftoqqLn(4.


(,,'T'|o' fqnd.arna*d pola
t -
TVv
?Nf?5Ng
t
,?
Th-a- s p et-d' ol trrna- hqfrnon) cb i rt66K*t) = (6!<xt)Ns
5l'l9,
\ \N5=
)I
t-'5 t
)G Ms

\'.- )s S)ot lroott Hayrnrrur-la

-
SIoI hcr-vmonic, cL{c- d.u-c- to VcLYi a-bte- ret;tcbc(n & Crttts*d by
slottrng fu- s+o*61 lroiat (o{) bo t{ru'

efrL ur I lh aL*
bLoL

[rrd-V al rff rrL

fl'rth c"h
slob

- TTMF
Air gs+)
Rol,.rctan r;e-G

TI'L,o- r{ ol EloL hcrVmcrnl U) + L'4t t


dcY ho-''re-

5 -i m o 'o{- Elola
+ No , o) Polt$
P

In gertaYaJ- / b?P lr5


-'- Lf fcr.r e?f = 5 4 fx )^i a)
+a.5r3=19
'

EloL ht{monj ub =) L,9 + a 2- x *l =


t5 ILq/\rc*'g ttoo)
S?oI c4 a-Ta a-lso Pa'v t o,F tfiz spr. c-o- hctT rn c->
h ct mani .
"rrri
Bu* thrj aTo g?ed rilUj LrrlJ2i/ ore-A iqcctttt o U'v- Slot
her m6nic, canno* ba eUWnate-d t-orth d UrM buta.d aivt&ng
anA oJOo Sh.cr(t pilcA u:)nd-rng bacat*>q t1r- 4irrilbuttort-
1x*dt and ?it(^ fol*ot ol slol- hanmm)(4 4Ta- oqua)
trl the- 'f,rn dem-arr-faJ' v*Uta '

l.d(2,+u ) aKdr: EL*[$)


rn sin (+)

Sl ot h^.lmonr6 be o-limimdecl by {rcrcfio-nc{ slot


c-an
Crind.ing rnd o-l>o S ltc-toing
th'- avrnafi-w o- slot"' v

\/

l<aur Ld EI d+

-<

E ke.-trrqd. sldt
)+ E+++cU of- I-lqtrncrru cD

*q^f rnonjc: Lcr-r)>a- LosS es> A1.ort lossD tae- mare fa ha.{ m6mic->,
-Ln
off,oc"t cmA rodctc*frr,
gonc.eT ho-aAng
"ff{ uLnuJ,
\v
2\ Tha, o-Vo L.,J;p>.- vtbva-ticrn,b Co:r) }.arqtl*. pd,+a*io11,,',
,/

vt) Crctolinj E cn gging in lnA utc*fan motar


.L
,oio*> "* {+h al t''e a* Vghf- I'oqd*'
Ll) Tntct{ar otl(a tpifh qdiacsnt cdrY?Yrur}Li ccr'ficrrt lirr'o* '

,e E,Urqn

FICA gide"'
of
-rThs motn {oxl2aQ fof tt'r Prod'xfion
haYr{16nJc-5 tL
Tl\a-+l'({
n6n-5iyL,roid.al +lr(rL dUbribu-fran Ln ttll ctr{ '
s_v/
gct+

uraVcfcrm ecr.n bo tm4rovc-d by tt^t-r- foll.no'rng m(-tto{;,'.


D Bg charufarviai tt.!- soJ'tdt* ?oW'
ch;m
2.) Bg SKosring ths ScttJcl.rl* Pol(L'
tlrrnAinJ T-l
>,fq"_ rr
- ska;rqgt. potL
, Bg clu;bn bu4rng thl- fiold
n-L
iru qyl^nAvt c&L T o tcnf ^rn ec'hd
thi- a-+F * o+ Trcm -
"- unlfotrn o-rY 9o+ cctn be roAttce-d'
GC-neffcL[ Ly, gUXChnfi 6vJ" Yn{ct-, U-Ye'
-)
'r-' {o;ignLd .,3ith lcrrtge cuY Eo+lengtt'-
+6r{ thz ful lotulng adrr6(n*agu>
l, Ftr-t* ,lulrt buhcrl u> i"a4rcvqd
'

L' StobiU tU 'o> Lun4Tove-d '


3. Stc'."bW PArAlloL oPatdlior1 ,

Arr ga+Ia.nEth o,F Svnchncrn a.r;, m/c


rJ, 3-l{ ki rno* o+ I nd u cfion N,l /(
Nrtln lcr_rtgo o).( qq t4-ng*t r tt crc- 'ra yecry'o scoPu tot
ovsY e{Llta-h ottt go tha-L skrng r^nagnor5c to d4ry b/a
Sbcrfoy nnd. rotor poW 'td<u Plqct' olJtclae'12s ;f t'h{ ar-goP
langtt rs grncll-{., satqratior\ LaY{10}> Ln.]to Plcfura'
c(rnJYoL ,, PosEtbV
Nith lcutgo al"r 9a-?., r.Drata rang L ol {te1d
(.,.r'rclc TqnEo of Po.,, ot fo-c*at can)tol
t't poSgibla- qno( oJ*6
Ccrr-dvol
't', Pogg'tbLo"
t-rric\-c- Tan90- o( volt a-gL
hon-c-r d4rrrrd u c-tior1 olcrrS
rn crTC d'a\ gro'^A
. 'l i Lh Srnd1-
+o ofe:{ole uf bettc;t Pft aheraa}z far PI ob
N{ gq 1angLh
ro/o L^n bc- ccnjvolle d cri t'ln- f'''."to[ a{ ato*iott
s!nch-:r6n61rD
be o/.-u le tr anl o 7 er o*ed o+ "tn{ d,os,Lt e-d P F
L+ c-Qn
o4 u^( g,Plong]rh g+o5r ub b bc rndn crircriq.
\.1u?o_chvo
gcl, l,o-rr3tL of- syt\chr1onnra W'tlc'r+ b h 4 hmo+
,*'6;-(
o& Lndu da, no/c '
td^a_ cli{
gL+ lgn 3th
Air g61,p CSynchA fi\6t,>*1OZAr^( Tcq OLvolc) 7 hfi gal(tna,m..)
X>k

Iroprto + cd.[ thz- o-bove- moJ#ro d+, $wt airbn bu]icrn cg sti lL

Aurp- to sqbtfa-tlcilrr fio4n-) harvn ofics str ll axi:'t


^y\6n-5igllo ldd
b c- o}.rn: na-bel fraro aY roalure si dc
in f lu, t t crvo-{otm , Tho, co-n
.

* A'rmahrvc- 9i Ao-
s4+ol* of aornrnqni harrqrni,-5
D
- NiHn ghu-{t pr+ch. u:rnd.rngrlh-o-
Cqn be o}vdnotod' - a t r,
]r-
4 higl'*r wdot
colndrn 9'fuo"6ot
, V{ith ai,lfrui;oa '
bo' o'l'm-rna*od
ho.{rQoci c-> urrlt
by .^l.rochng atrna-tu:ro tn Y d t>'bnplat harrooniu5
3) Ei+h'a(
tn Un4
'roltage>'
.,3i)L bo ol-tm-rnc.tel
t, c(n bo- o,[irn:n o}oJ by fra,-h<mc.,[ s? ot
h) 9I ot hc,.rnoru
skor-'ing th'- at'rn oJuru stotL
ui'ndJn9 tr(
)F Rotcding Hagnolr c Fr e-1d [P.M F) v Froduc*trn af Tatqus

L6r\hictu{ L l^6, L-polu--, 6 - glot rnl L'


I

g,|ot o.ngl,q- 'l - Ito ^ tgo A 6oo.


--a1 slr Glv Va

\
b
rE I
B

@,
r c)
tl
l,r
Yl
o
'_/'

(t'0
t 1' lLo+ g+ R-y-B
-':.

Crl L

i6:*Vc- :) (D
in =*ve- ) CD
Lv =+ve )o
trvLs =-VgAO
LRrLy L-ve =) O
iy rlg =) -Vs + O
*
1* thc- tqe giveb t{ne' 4ua- Lnh thr- et{ gL? , Ptr.en ib c..chu b
C5to-[rr 6{ {o tat)
Ndth Po1t. tecoivu> ths flui- ?vdo th-c- arY g&fr,
; o C't"*^ or roLat)
;;'
thon 'rt acJ:, on Sou}h Polt' 3ro[ hd-vty16r6y"6
R-A-Y LrrPhwoL
9,o470;a if *'caraidle,jY
,' LR=+ve'+8 O' LB=+va-aO
iv rtB =)-ve --) O tRrtV = -ve-:)O
Ly = +\tL=+(D R-+V@-\
@' \1<.r ( (,
in,iB- vL +C
y
B
-rve t ) "v1 o Rtt r-
-tYe-
tvo 9? cLLo Dtt ??ctccYnan-b i

Zaro 9w?1 a(-gr0cftF i

gy:+2 {

Fg=FYn- e+ dt d* int{'(voJ 6!
, Xrt c-10o, I

?b-- 7 Li Mztan*)
L**1rfic1:L = frrt
1{ = -LIYru \

fB= -L1rtr-
ftb o
'LJ

v
F vn-
g_? o.:ct *lLY dus?1'usad' l\o- !+cttt ?e ,\ i
V
D
A+ \Y$+rtn-l O tL'Lt r''rt* qo' \r
1

f+ lrn =) FL=
\J

i Frrr-
'\.r'
iy -+iTm, ?"1 = -Lhrn- ,
Fg = Frrr-

ig + .LFrn a FB = *Ltarrr- U
t

Fr1 c('nrrf;cncnt il*1 Fs


{

: ccfi('o'
Ll-Yn I

FB c-c,rrt?rr.oJ* dI
6ng lan \

^ I Fvrt cg56 o"


bL
(

Ft= Frn+! L Frn crh 6o


Frq L(fi60 t'2-
i

Frn + tU Fro + +.Fm

+ Fr' 1,5 Fro

)ilr a 1,5 itn


.-_/,+ Nharu lecrlctnce-J cll'(lcrfs c.,:ti'tt in baJan cerl roin &ngrkotc*tng
|,\crqna.hr FicJct (Rh4F) 'w Trodtcs-J t a-nA +bu1 rotoJ< a+ Ns.
a(Rot - Mag. L?olu) )
Frf ttrz givan t'rm-c' cLngl-L,*\l- yoW rotole ab qkal spact
crngIs
1-hr- olirechatl RHF deTortd+ rYl th- ?houre sLclqQnca.
*
p6Y g{am4la t?osihve guquznc-o- fictd rotuta
bncloc)<a.oe
diroclioo t5 04),+61 -ve- ;Lqulne zfiZfA rotc.tq ln Lo-qntet
c1 o t*o i-trc- di.recli ort

-+ a^ the- froducficrn of RHF,t+u- urlnlung mu>L be- 5la-ctrL!


d',,Ipl ..uA on- ths SLa},.,r ?ufiPMYy
,*t'o- u)trenft' m-Ot be-
Phc*i tt\b
duPlcrce-tr'
+
..

Th4- Talultcrn-t
|'lr,,tF fo:( L'l Ft= \'9 Fvn
6, -l'5 fl rn .

* can>irlovz a h-Potg / I2 5l u+,>-/ rtlolclur''L


glot o.nglr- )1-.- .l-Va-: lttg ': 60o
A/r tutl
Yt
I
, Rz
AL .. -
\g|\ hb Lr1/>banhA /,(t)t=qo
't
Ld+vL a
iy,1 g a-v LO

B]
Holi on ao-l)
o L€tb o+ LcLij}, Yho+o- C.'An
Tur
i.Lr'*tJ,./ c-crnflecta-ol ln sql iO (g,f I Pa{e))a?
'
Ll^R,'
Rr- Rll R'-R I Rl-RI-l
jJ 9,Ji
{e
b1-B I
- __/

con-bicte'r ft u2 cr sgrtryrot Lqe rotor of inclucfion roolar.


lndqcJion rooLor rota*er> o* l-e;l> th.tn N+, bol.ctt;rc- if it
gPse' d / U\4 ralali vo sTot-d lb o.
robala,,r at syqc}n 6\o1J-b
't

l{4n N\o fnd [ced c-urre-n]


c-Q-
and h4.rrca no f notq ced pola4
irr th- votor/ a$A ?oV> d*r-P ?Qa't 1 and no torqur- and thz-
.,rol.1{ dc.ccLt o}u> arr-d. ccrn}tnuc9 +,c rotcil<- a* bAb ttr(.rL
Ne . 9f oo-A ' i
"nf5
Ln ggTtchacmou-r, velcz ttrz r otct 7o1-o+ arto- sopcrfi&kc.\ o.xc.rtc"l
.r:ith OC e-tcitahon' Evcn u:Fuqn th4- rn-otor rotalc+ a-I N s, t

t{!_polto> .royn cd n a-lj+trni ctnd. dt-t-c, tc magnc}i c I o cJ4 n g

{notcrv ,.ro +o-.bD2 o..* N9 }

'v
i

I
V

.,.
I

'.-J

\_-/

\//
Pvoducfion of Torqua
,+/ .-+
Tcnrqr-r-c- r,5 proAut-cacl d*r-o to intevac*ion b/ ul stalaf fict4
*tvtleclYu2 iv1;La-"r-a c-hot bluo sLaton' Vol'o:'
a robtt
cr.nd rotcr fia-1
V
polrS.Inleracfi6n m aan4 ojlrrr-clirn b/,rr o??osi1p 7o7a*
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