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Prelim Lab Gen. Pathology Lung Pathology
Prelim Lab Gen. Pathology Lung Pathology
CYTOMEGALOVIRUS Infection by
PNEUMONIA CMV, a Beta
herps virus
Haemorrhagic
nodules
Mono nuclear
infiltrates
Infected cells
are enlarged
and having
intra nuclear
basophilic
inclusions
surrounded by
clear halo
PRELIM LAB GEN. PATHOLOGY LUNG PATHOLOGY
LOBAR PNEUMONIA Dilation and
congestion of
capillaries in
the A.Walls
Alveolar
spaces are
filled with
eosinophilic
fluid and RBC
PRELIM LAB GEN. PATHOLOGY LUNG PATHOLOGY
LIPID ASPIRATED Necrotic
PNEUMONIA alveolar tissue
with lipid laden
macrophages
Vacuoles are
different sized
PRELIM LAB GEN. PATHOLOGY LUNG PATHOLOGY
INTERSTITIAL Widening of
PNEUMONIA interstitium with
clear alveolar
sacs
Interstitial
edema
congestion and
lymphocyte
infiltrates
PRELIM LAB GEN. PATHOLOGY LUNG PATHOLOGY
TUBERCULOSIS Caseating
granuloma
Langhan type
giant cell
Lymphocytes
Type 4
Hypersensitivity
Delayed
PRELIM LAB GEN. PATHOLOGY LUNG PATHOLOGY
PRELIM LAB GEN. PATHOLOGY LUNG PATHOLOGY
ASPERGILOSIS Dichotomous
branching
aspergillus
hyphae with
septation
Fungus ball
PRELIM LAB GEN. PATHOLOGY LUNG PATHOLOGY
COCCIDIODOMYCOSIS Spherules with
numerous
endospores
lymphocyte
infiltrates in
back ground
PRELIM LAB GEN. PATHOLOGY LUNG PATHOLOGY
ADULT Alevolar
RESPIRATORY Hyaline
SYNDROME membranes
Pink hyaline
materials
deposition in
alveolar wall
PRELIM LAB GEN. PATHOLOGY LUNG PATHOLOGY
HYALINE Also called as
MEMBRANE NRDS
DISEASE
Deficiency of
pulmonary
surfactant
PRELIM LAB GEN. PATHOLOGY LUNG PATHOLOGY
PULMONARY Deep vein
EMBOLISM thrombosis
Lines of zahn
PRELIM LAB GEN. PATHOLOGY LUNG PATHOLOGY
PRELIM LAB GEN. PATHOLOGY LUNG PATHOLOGY
ACUTE LUNG Red infarct
INFARCT
PRELIM LAB GEN. PATHOLOGY LUNG PATHOLOGY
GOOD PASTURES Type 2
LUNG hypersensitivity
Hemosiderin
laden
macrophages
are present
Intra alveolar
haemorrage
Fibric alveolar
septa
`
PRELIM LAB GEN. PATHOLOGY LUNG PATHOLOGY
PRELIM LAB GEN. PATHOLOGY LUNG PATHOLOGY
CHRONIC PASSIVE Heart failure
CONGESTION LUNG cells
Intra alveolar
hemosiderin
laden
macrophages
Left sided heart
failure
PRELIM LAB GEN. PATHOLOGY LUNG PATHOLOGY
PRELIM LAB GEN. PATHOLOGY LUNG PATHOLOGY
ASTHMA Type 1
Hypersensitivity
Hypertrophy /
hyperplasia of
branchial wall
Eosinophills
are present
Mucus plug is
also present
PRELIM LAB GEN. PATHOLOGY LUNG PATHOLOGY
EMPHYSEMA Causative
smoking and
alpha 1 anti
trypsin defi.
Slide shows
Centriacinar
type
irreversible
PRELIM LAB GEN. PATHOLOGY LUNG PATHOLOGY
BRANCHIACTASIS irreversible
abnormal
dilatation of
bronchi and
bronchioles
Acute and
chronic
inflammatory
cells
PRELIM LAB GEN. PATHOLOGY LUNG PATHOLOGY
SARCOIDOSIS Noncaseating
granuloma
Langhen type
gaint cell
Type 4
hypersensitivity
PRELIM LAB GEN. PATHOLOGY LUNG PATHOLOGY
ANTHRACOSIS Extensive
fibrosis with
numeorus
black carbon
pigment
Marked
collagen
deposition
PRELIM LAB GEN. PATHOLOGY LUNG PATHOLOGY
PRELIM LAB GEN. PATHOLOGY LUNG PATHOLOGY
ASBESTOSIS Asbestos body
(Golden brown
Fusiform or
beaded rod )
macrophages
PRELIM LAB GEN. PATHOLOGY LUNG PATHOLOGY
OAT CELL men usually
CARCINOMA/SMALL effected
CELL CARCINOMA 99% in
smokers
AZZOPARDI
EFFECT
PRELIM LAB GEN. PATHOLOGY LUNG PATHOLOGY
PRELIM LAB GEN. PATHOLOGY LUNG PATHOLOGY
SQUAMOUS CELL Commonly
CARCINOMA associated with
Men, smoking
Islands of large
polygonal
malignant cells
,contains
keratin and
inter cellular
bridges
PRELIM LAB GEN. PATHOLOGY LUNG PATHOLOGY
PULMONARY NSCLC
ADENOCARCINOMA Most common
type of lung
cancer in
females and
non smokers
young
Lepidic pattern
Acinar pattern
Papillary
pattern
Micropapillary
pattern
Solid pattern
PRELIM LAB GEN. PATHOLOGY LUNG PATHOLOGY
BRONCHIAL Trabeculae of
CHARCINOID mediun sised
polygonal cells
with
eosinophilic
cytoplasm
PRELIM LAB GEN. PATHOLOGY LUNG PATHOLOGY
PRELIM LAB GEN. PATHOLOGY LUNG PATHOLOGY
MALIGNANT Pleural
MESOTHELIOMA mesothelioma
Incidence high
in people with
heavy
exposure to
asbestos
PRELIM LAB GEN. PATHOLOGY LUNG PATHOLOGY
PRELIM LAB GEN. PATHOLOGY LUNG PATHOLOGY