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 Family:Tenrecidae (Tenrecs)

Species: Geogale aurita (long-eared tenrec)


Additional note: Nocturnal, omnivores, mammal, viviparous

 Family: Orycteropodidae (Afrotherial mammals)


Species: Orycteropus aferaardvark (Aardvark)
Additional note: very thick skin, the size of a small pig, has a long nose,
viviparous, nocturnal, Carnivore (Insectivore). Creates habitat, soil
aeration

Order: Artiodactyla
Family Species Common Notes
name
Antilocapridae Antilocapra Pronghorn Viviparous,
americana antelope herbivore
(folivore)
Bovidae Connochaetes Blue
antelopes, cattle, taurinus wildebeest)
gazelles, goats,
sheep, and relatives
Bison bison American bison
Capra hircus Domestic goat
Camelidae Vicugna pacos alpaca
Camelus Dromedary 1
dromedarius hump
Camelus bactrianus Bactrian camel 2
humps
Lama glama Domesticated
South American
camelid
Cervidae Rangifer tarandus Caribou
(Reindeer
Giraffidae Okapia johnstoni rainforest giraffe) A model species
represented in the
theory of use and
disuse
Ossicones: horn of
giraffes

Hippopotamidae Hippopotamus hippos


amphibius
Moschidae Moschus fuscus Dusky musk deer

Suidae Sus barbatus Bearded pig Sounders: groups of


pig

Tayassuidae Catagonus wagneri Chacoan peccary javelin or javelina, a


medium-sized, pig-
like ungulate.

Tragulidae Tragulus nigricans Balabac,


pilandok, ph.
Mouse deer

 Insectivora to grand order Lipotyphla (

Insectivora is obsolete as a taxonomic order, but the term insectivore is


still used to refer to the remaining members, which have been classified
into three orders: Soricimorpha, Erinaceomorpha, and Chrysochloridea.
Together these three orders are called grand order Lipotyphla by
mammalogists, its members being referred to as either lipotyphlans or
insectivores.

 Family:  Elephantidae
Species: Loxodonta Africana (Africana savanna elephant)-large ears, rounded
heads, large size
Species: Loxodonta cyclotis (African forest elephant)
Species: Elephas maximus (Asian elephant)- small round ears, twin domed head
Subspecies:
 Elephas maximus maximus (Sri Lankan elephant)
 Elephas maximus indicus (Indian elephant & Asian mainland
elephant)
 Elephas maximus sumatranus (The Sumatran elephant)
Other notes of an elephant: Proboscis- is an elephant trunk that will also serve as
their nose, a unique muscular organ formed by the combined narial and upper lip
region.

Order: Carnivora
 Family: Felidae
 Example species: cats (Felis catus),

 Family: Viveridae
 Species: Paradoxuros hemaphroditus (Common civet cat)

 Family: Herpestidae
 Scientific: Herpestes brachyurus- Sort tailed mongoose (Mongoose-can kill cobra)

 Family: Felidae (lions, tigers, cheetah, etc)


 Sci. name of species: Panthera leo, Panthera tigris, Acinonyx jubatus

 Hyaenidae
 Species: Hyaena hyaena (Common name)

 Canidae
 Species: Canis lupus familiaris (ancestors of this species are gray wolf, Red wolf,
and Canis rufus.

 Monotremes: Order-Monotremata, an egg-laying mammalian group, includes


Ornithorhynchus anatinus (Platypus), and the terrestrial echidnas. Produce milk
but don’t have tits.
 Marsupial- any of more than 250 species belonging to the infraclass Metatheria
(sometimes called Marsupialia), a mammalian group characterized by premature
birth and continued development of the newborn while attached to the nipples on
the mother’s lower belly. Include species such as red kangaroo (Macropus rufus),
Koala (Phascolarctos cinereus), wombat.
 Placental mammal: (infraclass Eutheria), any member of the mammalian group
characterized by the presence of a placenta, a vascular organ that develops
during gestation, which facilitates the exchange of nutrients and wastes between
the blood of the mother and that of the fetus. The placentals include all
living mammals except marsupials and monotremes.

Order: Diprotodontia (Marsupials) premature birth


(Diprotodont sp. Have 2 procumbent lower incisors)

Family Scientific name Common name


Macropodidae Dendrolagus bennettianus Bennett’s tree
kangaroo
Dorcopsulus macleayi Papuan forest wallaby

Burramyidae Pygmy possums


Coarse-haired
Vombatidae Vombatus ursinus wombat
Wombats are
syndactylous (having
fused digits) and
diprotodont
Phascolarctidae Phascolarctos cinereus Koala
Carnivorous marsupials
Order Family Sarcophilus Tasmanian
Dasyuromorphia Dasyuridae harrisii devil
Found in
Australia

Monotremata (monotremes) egg-laying mammals


Family Species Common name
Ornithorhynchidae Ornithorhynchus anatinus Duck-billed platypus
Tachyglossidae Tachyglossus aculeatus Short-beaked echidna
found in Australia

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