THE ALPHABETS

A B C D E F G HI J K L M N O P Q R S T U
V W X Y Z
4. Chair ...................

5. Notebook ................

6. Pen ................

7. Ball ...............

8. Fish ...............

9. Dish ................

10. Door ................

Cardinal Numbers
1. ONE 2. TWO 3. THREE 4. FORU 5. FIVE 6. SIX

7. SEVEN 8. EIGHT 9. NINE 10. TEN 11. ELVEN

12. TWELVE 13. THIRTEEN 14. FOURTEEN

15. FIFTEEN 16. SIXTEEN 17. SEVENTEEN

18. EIGHTEEN 19. NINTEEN 20. TWENTY

30. THIRTY 40. FOURTY 50. FIFTY 100. ONE HUNDRED

BOŞLUKLARA DOLDURUN:

70 .................. 17 .................. 15 ................ 50 .................

90 ................... 18 .................. 19 ................. 90 .................

COLOURS:
1. Close the door. 2. Raise your hand. 3. Work with your partner.

4. Listen to your teacher. 5. Turn on the Light. 6. Turn on the light.

7. Read the book. 8. Write in your notebook. 9. Erase the board please.

10. Be quiet please.

A - An - The
Explain when to use a and an articles according the first letter then give examples.

1) ..... Pencil 2) ...... Desk 3) ...... Car 4) ...... Pen

5) ..... Umbrella 6) ...... Egg 7) ...... Apple8) ...... Orange

Explain how to use "THE" for a noun.

1. What is this?

This is a pen. The pen is blue.

2. What is that?

That is a bicycle. The bicycle is expensive.

3. What are these?

These are apples. The apples are red.

Fill in the blanks with a - an - the.

1. She has ...... new house. ....... house has ..... big swimming pool.

2. There is ..... pen on the desk. ...... pen is red.

3. She is ...... artist.

4. There is ...... cat in the box.

5 There is ...... park next to my house. ....... park is not very big but its very popular.

Singular plurals
Explain how to make plurals by adding "s-es-ies" to singular nouns.

1. Dog -> Dogs 2. Pencil -> Pencils 3. Brush -> Brushes

Make the following words plural by adding "s-es-ies".

1. Box.... 2. Brush ..... 3. Baby.....

4. Apple.... 4. Chair..... 4. Desk.....

Irregular Plurals
Explain irregular plurals in the light of following these examples.

1. Man / Men 2. Woman / Women 3. Child / Children

4. Tooth / Teeth 5. Foot / Feet 6. Mouse / Mice

 Subject Pronouns
Singular Subject Pronouns.

· I / Ben

· He / O bir erkek

· She / O bir bayan

· It / Bu cansız yada hayvan

Plural subject pronouns.

· We / Biz

· You / Siz

· They / Onlar

Fill in the blanks with the right subject pronouns.

1. Mary and jane .......... 2. Chairs ...........

3. Jack and you ......... 4. Alice .........

5. You and me .........

To Be Verb
Explain to be verb and where to use "is-are-am".

1. I am

2. You are

3. They are

4. We are

5. He is
6. She is

7. It is

Use is for all singular nouns and are for all plural nouns.

Complete the sentences with the right for of "BE" verb.

1. The cats ...... running.

2. The Dog ..... cute.

3. My cars ..... expensive.

4. Alice and murat ....... sixteen years old.

5. I ...... the player of the year.

6. Lisa and you ....... friends.

Month Names
1. January / Ocak 2. February / Şubat 3. March / Mart

4. April / Nisan 5. May / Mayıs 6. June / Haziran

7 July / Temmuz 8. August / Ağustos 9. September / Eylül

10. October / Ekim 11. Kasım / Kasım 12. Aralık

Days of the week

1. Monday / Pazartesi 2. Tuesday / Salı

3. Wednesday / Çarşamba 5. Thursday / Perşembe

6. Friday / Cuma 6. Saturday / Cumartesi

7. Sunday / Pazar

Seasons

1. Spring / ilk bahar 2. Summer / Yaz

3. Fall / Son bahar 4. Winter / Kış

This - That - These - Those

This, That, These, Those insanlara veya şeylere işaret etmek için kullanılır, Bunların
her birinin kendi amacı vardır ve farklı durumlarda kullanılır.

· This: Tek ve yakın şeyi işaret etmek için.

· That: Tek ama uzak şeyi işaret etmek için.

· These: Birden fazla ve yakın şeylere işaret etmek için.

· Those: Birden fazla ama uzak şeylere işaret etmek için kullanılır.

1: ............ is my new cellphone.

2: ............. are my brother's books.

3: .............. are clouds in the sky.

4: And .............. is the sky.

Greetings / Selamlar
Following are the most commonly used greetings in english language.
 1. Hello! - Merhaba.

2. Good morning. - Günaydın.

3. Good afternoon. - Tünaydın.

4. Good evening. - İyi akşamlar.

5. Good night. - İyi geceler.

6. Have a nice day. - İyi günler.

Vocabulary
1. Actor / Actress 11. Rain

2. Age 12. Snow

3. Late 13. Sun

4. Room 14. Uncle

5. Cook 15. Wind

6. Country 16. Cousin

7. Cousin 17. Study

8. Farmer 18.Walk

9. Library 19.Away

10. England 20. Care

Have Got / Has Got

Sahip olmak
Has got and have got are used to express ownership of something or availability of
something.

Has got ve Have got bir şeye sahip olmak için ve ya bir şeyin mevcutluk için
kullanılır.

Explain what are the right times to use have got or has got.

7. Ali ................... a car.

8. He ....................... a lot of money.

9. My brother ..................... a business.

10.You ................... a life to live.

11.They .................. football club.

12.We ................... an amazing teacher.

13.I ............... a marker.

14.Mehmut and Ahmet ................. so many friends.

15.The electrician ..................... tools to work with.

16.The class .................... a large white board.

Negative form

Explain the use of "not" in negative sentences with have got and has got.

17.I can't go to school because I .................. a uniform.

18.You can't teach because you ................. a highschool degree.

19.Ali can join the military because he ..................... a criminal record.

20.You ................ a good speaking power.

 21.John ................... any children.

Introgative Form

Explain to shift have or has to the beginning of the sentences to make them introgative or
question.

Has ayesha got a brother?

22.............. you got time to talk to me?

23.............. Ali got a sport bike?

24.............. he got a mug?

25.............. Murat got a rollex watch?

26............. all the walls got clocks on them?

Negative introgative

Explain the method of making both negative and introgative sentences using "have got" and
"has got".

Have you not got a book?

· ............. you not got time to talk to me?

· ............. Ali not got a black chair?

· .............. Murat not got nokia phone?

· .............. Ali and murat not got an english dictionary?

WH Questions
Ne Soruları
WH questions are the basic questions beginning mostly from W and H. These
questions consist of what, when, where, who, whom, which, whose, why and
how.

WH soruları çoğunlukla W ve H'den başlayan temel sorulardır. Bunları türkçe de

"ne" soruları da denir.

What Ne

When Ne Zaman

Where Nerede

Who Kim

Whom Kime yada kimden

Which Hangisi

Whose Kimin

Why Neden

How Nasıl

Examples: What date is today? Which book should we study? Why are you
laughing in the class?

27................. is your class teacher?

28................. marker is not permanent?

29................. did you open the lock without a key?

30................. is your nose bleeding?

 31................. is your brother sultan or ahmet?

Possessive Adjectives
İyelik sıfatları
A possessive adjective is a type of adjective that is used to indicate ownership or
possession. Such as My, Your etc.

İyelik sıfatı, mülkiyeti veya mülkiyeti belirtmek için kullanılan bir sıfat. Örnek:
Benim, Senin.

I My

You Your

He His

She Her

They Their

We Our

It Its

1. Shahin .......... pen is at the table.

2. I am a singler ........... guitar is new.

3. She is a nurse ........... shirt is white.

4. We are engineers ............ helmets are yellow.

5. He is a police ............. uniform is black.