Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Engines Deutz 914
Engines Deutz 914
914
0312 0441 en
Printed in Germany
All rights reserved
1st edition, 10/2002
Order no. 0312 0441
● Please read carefully and observe the instructions given in this documentation. Thus you avoid
accidents, preserve the manufacturer's warranty and ensure that your engine always functions properly
and reliably.
1
● This engine is constructed solely for the use - as defined by the equipment manufacturer (intended use) -
designated in the scope of supply. Any use beyond this is contrary to the intended purpose. The
manufacturer is not responsible for any damage incurred on this account. That risk is borne solely by the
user.
● Intended use also includes compliance with the operating, maintenance and repair instructions issued by
the manufacturer. The engine may only be used, maintained and repaired by those who are familiar with
it and have received instruction about the hazards.
● Make sure that this documentation is readily available for all those carrying out operating, maintenance
and repair work and that the contents are well understood.
● Non-compliance with this documentation may result in malfunction and engine damage as well as
personal injuries for which the manufacturer shall not accept any liability.
● A prerequisite for successful maintenance and repair work is that all required equipment, hand and
special tools are available and in perfect working order.
● Engine components such as springs, clamps, snap rings, etc. may cause injury if not handled with care.
● Accident prevention regulations and all other generally recognized regulations on safety and
occupational medicine are to be observed.
● Optimal operation economy, reliability and durability of the engine can only be ensured when
genuine parts of DEUTZ AG are used.
● Engine repairs must be carried out in accordance with intended use. For conversions, only parts
approved by DEUTZ AG for a specific purpose should be used. Unauthorised changes made to the
engine invalidate all liability on the part of the manufacturer for damage incurred as a result.
Non-compliance with this rule nullifies the warranty!
DEUTZ engines have been developed for a broad range of applications. The extensive range of models
1 available ensures that each particular requirement can be fulfilled.
The engine is equipped for the specific installation conditions, that means that not all parts and components
described in this documentation are actually built onto your engine.
We have tried to point out these differences so that can easily find the operating, maintenance and repair
specifications relevant to your engine.
Should you have any further questions, please do not hesitate to contact us.
Yours
DEUTZ AG
DEUTZ Engines
are the product of many years research and development work. Our broad-based expertise acquired over the 1
years, together with stringent quality requirements, ensures that the engines we produce have a long service
life, and are very reliable and economic in fuel consumption. It goes without saying that they also fulfil the high
requirements placed on environmental protection.
DEUTZ AG
In case of operating defects or inquiries for spare parts, please get in touch with one of our representative
service centres. Our trained personnel are able to repair any damage incurred promptly and professionally
using original parts.
Original parts made by DEUTZ AG are always state-of-the-art.
You can find notes on our back-up service at the end of this documentation.
Safety
! All safety instructions are marked by this symbol. Observe these carefully. Also pass on safety
instructions to your operating personnel. In addition, observe the "General Safety and Accident
Prevention Regulations" applicable by law.
Note
Notes of a general nature are marked by this symbol.
Observe these carefully.
Asbestos
The seals used with this engine do not contain asbestos. Please use corresponding spare parts when
undertaking maintenance and repair work.
0 Introduction 1
Editorial, foreword, quick access, contents
1
1 User instructions
1.1 General
1.2 Regulations
1.3 Operating instructions and workshop manual
1.4 Work cards
1.5 Key to symbols
2 Technical Data
3 Work cards
3.1 Overview work cards, alphabetical
3.2 Overview work cards, numerical
1
1
1 User instructions
1.1 General
1.2 Regulations
1.3 Operating instructions and workshop manual
1.4 Work cards
1.5 Key to symbols
1 User instructions
1
1.1 General
The maintenance work prescribed in the operating instructions and the work-
shop manual must be performed to schedule and in the full scope.
Maintenance personnel must have the skills necessary to perform the work.
Any safety fixtures and protective equipment needing to be dismantled during
maintenance work must be refitted.
Caution
! It is essential to observe the safety and accident prevention regulati-
ons during maintenance work.
In this context, also comply with the specific safety provisions for the
different maintenance groups which are described in detail as work
cards in the chapter on work cards (compare section 1.2).
Maintenance intervals are contained in the maintenance schedules. These
also provide information on the work to be performed.
The work cards give technical advice on how to undertake the work.
!
marked in the description of the work.
In general, the following applies
● to personnel:
- Only instructed personnel may operate or service the engine. No
unauthorised persons are allowed in the machine room.
- Wear tightly clothing and hearing protection in the machine room when
the engine is operating.
- Only deploy skilled personnel for maintenance or repair work.
● to the machine room:
- Provide adequate ventilation (do not cover air vents).
- Install first-aid boxes and suitable fire extinguishers. Check that these
are filled and ready to use at regular intervals.
- Do not store inflammable materials in the machine room unless these
are required to operate the equipment.
- Smoking and naked flames are forbidden in the machine room.
The servicing documentation has been sub-divided into operating instructions 1.3 Operating
and workshop manual in order to structure the information in the best way for instructions
the users. and workshop
Among other things, the operating instructions contain a general description manual
of and a guide to all maintenance work required
They contain the following chapters:
1 General, table of contents
2 Engine description
3 Operating
4 Operating materials
5 Maintenance
6 Servicing and maintenance work
7 Troubleshooting
8 Engine conservation
9 Technical specifications
10 Service
The workshop manual requires prior knowledge of the contents of the
operating instructions, this applies in particular to the safety regulations.
Simple repairs and emergency action on components are described which
necessitate a larger scope of work and correspondingly skilled personnel.
1.4 Work cards The work cards are differentiated into those associated with the workshop
1 manual e.g. W 4-5-1 and those with the maintenance instructions I 4-5-1.
● Please refer to Fig. 1 for an explanation on how the work cards are
numbered.
● Fig. 2 shows the shows the layout of a work card.
Type of documentation
• The first letter designates the type of documentation.
W = Workshop manual
I = Maintenance instructions
Sub-system (component)
• The sub-systems are differentiated by maintenance group.
• Generally applicable:
0 Meta sub-system level or safety regulation (SV)
1 System parameters or general inspections
Sequential number
• Counting per sub-system (component)
• Various work per sub-system (component)
• Differences in version
W 3-3-3
36613 0
Fig. 1 Numbering of work cards
1 2 3 1
Crankcase
Work cards
914 W3-3-3 4
13
12 5
11
10
9 8 7
36612 0
Note
Should you have further questions on a work car, please always quote
the engine type (2), the number of the work card (4), the page number
(7), the date of issue (9) or alternatively the DEUTZ internal part
number (8).
Tools References
e.g. dial gauge 100 400 e.g. work card nr. W x-y-z
Technical Data
2
F3L F4L F5L F6L BF3L BF4L BF6L
000 General engine data
914 914 914 914 914/T 914/T 914 C/T
Bore
003 102
mm
Stroke
004 132
mm
Rated speed
006 2.500 to 2.800
max. min-1
Minimum
007 idle speed 650 to 700
min-1
Compression pressure
20 to 30
011 MPa
(20 to 30)
(bar)
Maximum length
021 1.012 1.012
mm
Maximum width
022 739 739
mm
Maximum height
023 1.176 1.176
mm
V-belt tension
045 First-time assembly 450 + 20
N
V-belt tension
Check after running 15 min
046 300 + 20
under load
N
V-belt tension
047 if re-used 300 + 20
N
Minimum pressure
which must be attained at
112 300 (300)
approx. 5 KW revolutions
MPa (bar)
2) Engine output, speed and commencement of delivery are stamped on the engine nameplate.
Adjustment start
152 1.200
min-1
Adjustment end
153 2.800
min-1
230 Valve
Valve stem
Diameter
231 7.945 to 7.960
Inlet
mm
Valve stem
Diameter
232 7.920 to 7.940
Exhaust
mm
Valve disc
diameter
237 42.9 to 43.10
Inlet
mm
Valve disc
diameter
238 36.90 to 37.10
Exhaust
mm
Length untensioned
253 normal 59 ± 1.9
mm
Length untensioned
254 Wear limit 56.00
mm
Wear limit
272 5.50
mm
Wear limit
274 4.80
mm
Length
281 normal 217 ± 0.5
mm
Length
282 limit value 218.50
mm
300 Cylinder
Bore +0.05
301 normal 102.0 +0.01
mm
Bore
302 Wear limit 0.1
mm
Number of
303 1
oversizes
Diameter
401 normal 102 101.89 -0.11
mm
Number of
402 1
oversizes
Piston pin
406 diameter 40 -0.006
mm
(1.) 92.5
Piston ring groove diameter
410 (2.) 92.5
mm
(3.) 93.3
Wear limit
422 0.15
mm
Wear limit
424 0.15
mm
Wear limit
426 0.15
mm
Gap clearance
normal
429 0.3 to 0.5
1st ring
mm
Wear limit
430 0.80
mm
Gap clearance
normal
431 0.8 bis 1.0
2nd ring
mm
Wear limit
432 0.80
mm
Gap clearance
normal
433 0.25 to 0.4
3rd ring
mm
Wear limit
434 0.80
mm
1st ring
435 Double trapezoid ring 102 x 93.4 x 2.94 GV-MO
Size
2nd ring
436 Double trapezoid ring 102 x 93.4 x 3 K-CR
Size
3rd Ring
437 Bevel-edge slotted oil ring 102 x 94.5 x 3 OE VO
Size
Chamfer radius
517
mm R1.9 +0.05 = 0.25 +0.075
Limit value
-+-
519 HV 1 D
HB 2.5/187.5
Core hardness
Undersize stage
524 0.25
mm
Journal ovality
526 Wear limit 0.01
mm
Chamfer radius
528
mm R 2.05 ±0.05
Journal hardness
529 normal 55 min.
HRc
Limit value
-+-
530 HV 10
HB 2.5/187.5
Core hardness
Limit value
544 for oversize stage 38 +0.025
mm
Bearing shell
Inner diameter
551
normal I 75.04 -0.043
mm
Bearing shell
Inner diameter -0.01
75 -0.029
552
normal II
mm
Radial clearance
555 normal 0.05
mm
Radial clearance
556 Wear limit 0.15
mm
Bearing bore in
crankcase
561
normal 79 +0.019
mm
Thrust bearing
570
(with thrust rings)
Limit value
574 for oversize stage 37.45 -0.133
mm
Wear limit
576 0.4
mm
Wear limit
606 0.15
mm
Limit value
611 for undersize stage 64.530 to 64.569
mm
710 Camshaft
Camshaft bearing
Inner diameter -0.05
48 -0.095
713
normal
mm
Radial clearance
714 normal 0.03 to 0.1
mm
Radial clearance
715 Wear limit 0.2
mm
Cam lift
716 Inlet 7.85 ±0.1 8 ±0.1 - 7.1 ±0.1
mm
Cam lift
717 Exhaust 8 ±0.1 - 7.4 ±0.1
mm
Intermediate gear
Bearing journal -0.05
48 -0.066
730
Diameter
mm
Bearing bush
731 Inner diameterpressed 47.980 +0.054
in mm
Radial clearance
of bearing journal in the bush
733 0.030 to 0.100
normal
mm
Wear limit
734 0.10
mm
Backlash
741 0.10 to 0.15
mm
Distortion backlash
803 Camshaft gear 0.02 to 0.1
mm
Safety valve on
lube oil pump
813
hPa
(bar)
Bypass valve on
lube oil cooler
814
hPa
(bar)
Bypass valve on
filter housing
815
hPa
(bar)
Shaft seal
860 recess to support surface 0.10 to 0.50
mm
Schematic for valve clearance F3L F4L F5L F6L BF3L BF4L BF6L
870
adjustment 914 914 914 914 914/T 914/T 914 C/T 2
870
26055 0
● Crankshaft position 1: 1
Turn crankshaft until both valves overlap on the first cylinder. Adjust the valve clearance as shown
in the adjustment schematic (black designation). Mark each rocker arm with chalk to check the
adjustment performed.
● Crankshaft position 2: 2
Turn crankshaft by one further revolution (360°). Adjust the valve clearance as shown in the adjust-
ment schematic (black designation).
M8 = 21 Nm
909 V-belt pulley nut
M10 = 40 Nm
Cylinder bolt
920 8.5 Nm + 3 Nm
for hydraulic blower
Fastening bolts
926 for lube oil pumps 31.5 Nm to 38.5 Nm
Pressure scavenging pump
Blanking plug
936 80 Nm to 100 Nm
with special sealing ring
Injection pump
942 22 Nm to 28 Nm
drive bolts
M6 = 7.5 Nm to 9.5 Nm
946 Bolts for oil suction pipe
M8 = 19 Nm to 23 Nm
M8 = 20 Nm to 24 Nm
948 Cover on front cover
M10 = 38 Nm to 46 Nm
M22 x 1.5 = 80 Nm
952 Fastening bolt
M30 x 1.5 = 150 Nm
M6 = 7.5 Nm to 9.5 Nm
958 Bolts for cooling air ducting
M8 = 19 Nm to 23 Nm
M6 = 7 Nm to 9 Nm
971 Covering plate bolts
M8 = 17 Nm to 21 Nm
977 Elbow 21 Nm
Vibration damper
981 Hex, 8.8 19 Nm to 23 Nm
Cylinder bolts, 10.9 25 Nm + 5 Nm
Change-over cock / filter carrier, removing and remounting W 8-11-7 Lube oil system
Commencement of delivery, with high-pressure pump, W 7-6-2 Fuel system
checking and setting
Injection pump intermediate gear, removing and refitting W 4-4-7 Engine control
Oil cooler, removing, remounting and cleaning W 8-8-2 Lube oil system
Rocker arm and rocker arm bracket, removing and refitting W 1-2-2 Cylinder head
W 1-2-2 Remove and refit rocker arm and rocker arm bracket Cylinder head
W 1-2-5 Checking the top dead center Cylinder head
W 1-7-3 Removing, refitting and checking valve seat inserts Cylinder head
W 1-7-8 Checking the valve recess Cylinder head
W 2-2-2 Renewing the crankshaft seal (coupling side) on complete Drive system
engine
W 2-2-4 Renewing the crankshaft seal (opposite end to coupling) Drive system
on complete engine
W 4-4-7 Removing and refitting the injection pump intermediate Engine control
gear
W 6-1-5 Removing and remounting the exhaust manifold Exhaust system / charging
W 6-7-3 Removing and refitting the air suction pipe Exhaust system / charging
W 7-3-1 Renewing the injection lines Fuel system
W 7-6-1 Checking and setting the commencement of delivery, with Fuel system
positioning bolt
W 7-6-2 Checking and setting the commencement of delivery, with Fuel system
high-pressure pump
W 8-4-5 Removing and remounting the oil pump Lube oil system
W 8-4-6 Removing and refitting the oil suction pipe Lube oil system
W 8-4-7 Removing and remounting the oil pan Lube oil system
W 8-8-2 Removing, remounting and cleaning the oil cooler Lube oil system
W 8-11-7 Removing and remounting the change-over cock / filter Lube oil system
carrier
W 9-11-3 Removing and remounting the cooling air ducting Cooling system
W 12-1-4 Removing and remounting the rotary vibration damper Other components
Disassembly
● Remove cooling air guide sheets.
© 35835 0
© 35829 0
© 35830 0
Note
If sealing ring is jammed, use extracting
device 120 630.
© 35831 0
Assembly
● Insert connector with new sealing ring.
© 36203 0
910
© 36205 0
011
© 36204 0
© 35828 0
© 36010 0
910
© 36205 0
928
Note
Do not bend the injection lines. Bending
them can create small rips which reduce
long-term durability.
© 36206 0
© 35835 0
Auxiliary aids
- Hoist
- Sturdy rope
© 35833 0
Note
Bores serve to take up clamping angles.
© 35834 0
© 36477 0
Note
Bores serve to take up clamping angles.
© 36478 0
© 35835 0
Note
- Adjust valve clearance only with engine
cold. The engine must have cooled down
to ambient temperature.
Disassembly
● Remove cooling air guide sheets.
© 35835 0
● Undo pipe.
● Remove cylinder head covers.
© 36241 0
Note
Valve overlap means:
Exhaust valve is still not closed, inlet valve
about to open. The two push rods cannot be
turned in this position.
870
Note
The injection lines are removed here for a
clearer overview.
© 35838 0
260
© 36242 0
927
© 36243 0
Note
Graphitized gasket surface points towards
the cylinder head. Adhere new gasket onto
cylinder head cover using DEUTZ KL 8
adhesive.
© 35846 0
© 35836 0
917
© 35847 0
© 36241 0
© 35835 0
Auxiliary aids
- DEUTZ KL 8
© 35835 0
● Remove pipe.
© 36241 0
© 35846 0
© 35845 0
© 35851 0
© 35850 0
© 35849 0
© 35848 0
916
© 35845 0
Note
Graphitized surface of the new gasket
(arrow) points towards the cylinder head.
© 35846 0
© 35836 0
917
© 35847 0
● Fasten pipe.
© 36241 0
© 35835 0
Note
- After replacement of the V-belt pulley, the
"Top Dead Center" must be redetermined.
- The V-belt is removed in this work
process.
© 35835 0
© 36255 0
Note
Valve overlap means:
Exhaust valve is still not closed, inlet valve
about to open. The two push rods cannot be
turned in this position.
© 36256 0
● Fit pointer.
© 36257 0
© 36258 0
© 36260 0
© 36261 0
© 36259 0
Note
The piston coming upward thereby moves
the pressed-down valve.
© 36263 0
© 36264 0
© 36262 0
© 36257 0
© 36258 0
© 36262 0
© 36257 0
© 36257 0
Note
Graphitized gasket surface points towards
the cylinder head. Adhere new gasket onto
cylinder head cover using DEUTZ KL 8
adhesive.
917
© 35847 0
© 35835 0
Auxiliary aids
- DEUTZ KL 8
© 35835 0
© 35997 0
© 35834 0
© 35836 0
© 35968 0
Note
Lay the components down in their sequence
of assembly.
● Remove injectors
Note
If the injectors are jammed
- see work card W 7-7-1.
© 35839 0
© 35844 0
© 35840 0
© 35924 0
© 35919 0
© 35914 0
© 35921 0
© 35922 0
282
© 35858 0
© 35925 0
© 36215 0
902
© 35923 0
953
© 35840 0
© 35841 0
Note
The rounded side of the sealing ring points
upwards.
© 35842 0
© 35843 0
© 35844 0
916
© 35845 0
© 35846 0
© 35836 0
917
© 35847 0
© 36010 0
910
© 36205 0
© 35968 0
© 35834 0
© 35835 0
Disassembly
● Remove cylinder head and valves
- see work card W 1-5-1.
● Clean cylinder head and inspect visually for
damage.
● Mount cylinder head onto clamping fixture.
© 35822 0
© 35823 0
273 274
© 36347 0
© 35931 0
Note
Before the cylinder heads are positioned all
pistons must be below the TDC.
© 35921 0
© 35922 0
© 35925 0
945
© 35923 0
© 35987 0
© 35931 0
© 35926 0
404
© 35927 0
Note
Use a shim of appropriate thickness for cor-
recting piston crown clearance.
Shims are available in 3.0 - 3.9 mm thick-
ness at increments of 0.05 mm
© 35932 0
902
© 35923 0
Remove valves
● Dismount cylinder head
- see work card W 1-4-4.
● Mount cylinder head on clamping plate
and clamping stand.
● Remove valves with valve spring compressor.
© 35800 0
© 35801 0
© 35854 0
Note
Support valve.
© 35855 0
254
© 35856 0
Note
Position valve spring so that the closer
windings face the cylinder head.
© 35857 0
Note
- All valves have been removed
and cleaned.
Note
Replace the valve if the wear limit has been
reached.
231 232
© 35819 0
Note
Replace the valve if the wear limit has been
reached.
© 35820 0
Note
Replace the valve if the wear limit has been
reached.
237 238
© 35821 0
Note
- Valve guides have been checked for wear.
© 35801 0
Note
Outsize valve guides may already be
available from production. Change the valve
guides after heating the cylinder head once
to 220° C.
© 36490 0
211 212
© 35221 0
© 35216 0
© 35220 0
© 35223 0
Note
Reamers have a left-hand twist and must
be turned clockwise both in and out. Never
turn reamers backwards (anticlockwise).
The shavings created as material is
removed would otherwise become jammed
and destroy the cutters.
© 35222 0
© 35801 0
Note
- The cylinder head has been dismantled.
- New valves are required for testing.
© 35803 0
Note
The complete rocker path must be taken
into account.
Replace valve guide if the limit of wear has
been reached
- see work card W 1-6-2.
234 236
© 35804 0
© 35801 0
© 35808 0
Note
Avoid material damage to the cylinder head.
© 35809 0
Note
Perform the cutting work on an upright drill
with a spindle diameter of at least 50 mm
and speed of 300 - 350 min rpm.
© 35810 0
© 35811 0
© 35812 0
© 35813 0
© 35814 0
© 35815 0
Note
Do not damage the valve seat insert seating
face.
© 35816 0
© 35817 0
Note
Do not damage the cylinder head.
© 35818 0
Note
Replace the valve seat inserts after heating
the cylinder head once to 220° C.
© 35860 0
© 35217 0
© 35218 0
© 35806 0
241 242
© 35853 0
© 35808 0
Note
- Replace the valve seat insert or the
individual valves exceed the wear
limit, if necessary all together.
© 35924 0
273 274
© 35805 0
272
© 35806 0
530
Note
Use the measuring device table to convert
the measured values.
© 36153 0
Check crankshaft
● Schematic for gauging the bearing journals
at positions "1" and "2" in levels "a" and "b".
© 36424 0
© 36161 0
Crankpin diameter
● Gauge crankpins.
© 36160 0
True running
● Check crankshaft for true running.
527
© 36154 0
541 542
© 35825 0
© 35826 0
© 35827 0
Example:
Dimension “a“ = 37,50 mm
Dimension “b“ = 37,30 mm
Axial end float = 0,20 mm
575
© 35825 0
Visual inspection
● Visually inspect the running surface of the shaft
seal.
Note
If the crankshaft is worn, it is possible to
procure a replacement shaft or have the old
one repaired at our Service Centers.
© 36213 0
© 36156 0
577
Note
The punch mark of the gear is on the shorter
side of the notched pin.
© 36170 0
© 36169 0
© 35987 0
© 35861 0
Note
In case of existing run-in groove, displace
new shaft seal axially.
See marking on fitting device for installation
depth.
© 35862 0
Note
Before installing the new shaft seal, check
the concentricity of the crankshaft flange
and rear cover with centering device
(arrow).
Note
In case of deviation, remove rear cover and
oil pan
- see work card W 8-4-7.
© 35864 0
© 35865 0
© 35863 0
Note
Sealing lip faces the crankshaft.
© 35866 0
905
Note
Hold against the V-belt pulley with the
retainer, if necessary.
© 35867 0
© 35868 0
© 35869 0
© 35807 0
Note
Sealing lip faces the crankshaft.
© 35870 0
908
© 35871 0
© 36094 0
Note
Gauge small end bush at points "1" and "2"
in planes "a" and "b".
© 36348 0
604
© 35874 0
406
© 35908 0
607
© 36094 0
607
© 36348 0
Note
ID-codes of connecting rod and big end
bearing cap must be identical.
© 36349 0
903
© 35878 0
Note
If the measured values deviate only slightly,
take further measurements with the new
bearing shells fitted.
© 36350 0
907
© 36351 0
Note
Gauge bearing shells at points "1" and "2" in
planes "a" and "b".
© 36348 0
608
611
© 35879 0
© 35880 0
© 35881 0
Remove crankshaft
● Remove front cover (opposite the coupling end)
and oil pan
- see work card W 3-8-1.
● Remove rear cover (coupling end)
- see work card W 3-9-1.
● Remove lube oil suction pipe and main
bearing cap.
● Remove big end bearing cap.
© 36228 0
Note
Be careful with thrust ring. Lay down parts
of main bearing cap in their sequence of
removal.
© 36124 0
© 36127 0
© 36126 0
© 35904 0
Note
The larger thrust ring half faces the flywheel
end.
© 35872 0
Note
The larger thrust ring half faces the flywheel
end.
© 36131 0
Note
Bearing cap no. 1 is at the flywheel end.
© 35903 0
© 36234 0
904
© 36123 0
903
© 35933 0
Check piston
● Remove piston and cylinder
- see work card W 3-2-4.
● Use and set internal dial gauge with tracer pin for
measuring range 35 - 45 mm.
© 36094 0
Note
Gauge piston pin bore at points "1" and "2"
in planes "a" and "b".
© 36348 0
405
© 36484 0
Note
The piston diameter is gauged at the bottom
of the shank end, crosswise to the piston pin
bore.
© 36485 0
© 35898 0
429 430
431 432
433 434
© 35911 0
© 35895 0
© 36352 0
© 36353 0
© 36421 0
Note
Sequence and position of piston rings seen
from piston crown:
1. Keystone ring, top facing combustion chamber.
2. Keystone ring, top facing combustion chamber. 1
3. Bevel-edged slotted oil control ring with hose
spring.
© 35897 0
© 35910 0
425
© 35909 0
© 35919 0
Note
Pay attention to big end bearing shells.
Lay down parts in the order they were
disassembled.
© 35934 0
© 35918 0
● Remove circlips.
● Take out piston pin.
© 36062 0
© 36216 0
© 35882 0
© 35883 0
Note
Lightly oil cylinder running surface.
Note
When refitting the piston and connecting
rod, ensure that the arrow on the piston
crown points to the exhaust end.
© 35913
35882 0
Note
A maximum of 3 shims with a total thickness
of 1.5 mm is permissible.
© 35917 0
Note
Ensure that connecting rod matches the
cap.
© 35915 0
© 35918 0
© 35934 0
© 35941 0
Note
Pay attention to numbering.
© 35940 0
903
© 35933 0
301
© 36094 0
© 36093 0
© 36425 0
- and in planes 1 - 4
© 35907 0
Note
The surfaces must be clean and even.
If damaged, replace as necessary.
© 36042 0
Note
The surfaces must be clean and even. If
damaged, replace as necessary .
© 36096 0
© 35990 0
Note
Pay attention to compression spring and
cap for camshaft.
© 36077 0
Note
Introduce angled spring end into bore of
camshaft.
© 36099 0
Note
Engine is turned by 180°.
© 36111 0
© 36101 0
947
948
© 35957 0
© 35870 0
© 36186 0
© 35987 0
© 36120 0
© 36225 0
© 36226 0
© 35948 0
© 35946 0
● Tighten bolts.
943
© 36223 0
© 36224 0
© 35866 0
Note
Installation depth possibilities:
Installation depth 0:
Standard dimension with perfect shaft seal
running surface.
Installation depth 1:
Offset installation with existing run-in groove
on shaft seal running surface.
© 35863 0
● Refit flywheel
- see work card W 12-6-1.
● Refit oil pan
- see work card W 8-4-7.
© 35987 0
© 35987 0
© 36120 0
944
© 35959 0
© 35912 0
● Refit flywheel.
905
● Refit starter.
963
© 36122 0
Note
In case of traces of use in the bearing aisle,
it is possible to rework the outer diameter to
oversize in our Service Centers.
© 36140 0
© 36428 0
© 36429 0
© 36430 0
© 36431 0
© 36207 0
Note
Observe attached operation manual.
© 35893 0
© 35896 0
© 36208 0
© 35905 0
Note
Feed carefully. With a full turn of the knurled
nut (360°), the turning tool is fed by 1.5 mm.
© 35896 0
© 35905 0
© 36209 0
Note
Only remove enough material to obtain a
perfect seating surface.
© 36209 0
© 35896 0
713
© 36094 0
. Note
Schematic for gauging bearing bush and
bearing bores at points 1 and 2 in planes "a"
and "b".
© 36348 0
713
© 36148 0
© 36143 0
© 36147 0
Note
Make sure that the oil bores are in line.
© 36144 0
© 36143 0
© 36159 0
© 36158 0
936 937
Note
Screw plugs items 1 and 2 coated with
sealing compound.
Screw plugs coated with sealing compound
must always be renewed after disassembly.
938
© 36431 0
© 36210 0
Note
Cylinder pin must point towards the cylinder
seating surface.
© 36432 0
© 36211 0
© 36087 0
Note
Engine is turned through 180° in this picture.
© 36107 0
Note
Engine is turned through 180° in this picture.
Note
Ensure that dowel sleeve is fitted, insert if
not.
© 36106 0
Note
Engine is turned through 180° in this picture.
Note
- These markings apply to 4, 5 and 6
cylinder engines.
- MAG is used for 4 cylinder engines. The
arrow marking applies to MAG.
- There is a further marking (arrow) on the
injection timing mechanism for 3 cylinder
engines.
© 35938 0
© 36087 0
730
© 36113 0
734
Note
The bush is precision-bored in installed
condition.
© 36114 0
Remove camshaft
● Set engine to firing TDC cylinder 1.
● Remove rocker arm and rocker arm bracket
- see work card W 1-2-2.
● Remove push rods.
● Remove front cover
- see work card W 3-8-1.
● Remove compression spring and cap.
● Remove oil pump
- see work card W 8-4-5.
© 36099 0
© 36141 0
© 36138 0
Refit camshaft
● lnsert tappets.
© 36135 0
© 36134 0
© 35938 0
© 36099 0
Check camshaft
● Dismount camshaft
- see work card W 4-5-5.
● Visually check cams, bearing journals and gear
for wear, replace camshaft if necessary.
© 36146 0
● Refit camshaft
- see work card W 4-5-5.
© 36134 0
© 35834 0
© 35967
803010
© 36236
803010
965
● Refit turbocharger
- see work card W 6-6-4.
Tighten bolts.
© 35965
803010 974
Auxiliary aids
- DEUTZ S1
Remove turbocharger
● Undo hose clamp.
© 36245 0
© 36246 0
© 36247 0
● Remove turbocharger.
© 36248 0
© 36249 0
Note
If the turbocharger is damaged / worn, it
is possible to have it reconditioned at our
Service Centers.
© 36250 0
Refit turbocharger
● Refit oil return line and oil line with new gasket.
● Coat oil line bolts with DEUTZ S1 fitting lubricant
and tighten.
973
© 36249 0
© 36252 0
974
© 35963 0
975
© 36253 0
Note
Use spring-loaded clamp pliers.
© 36246 0
© 36248 0
© 36017 0
© 36016 0
© 35968 0
964
© 36422 0
© 36016 0
986
© 35834 0
Note
- Utmost cleanliness is required when
working on the injection equipment.
© 35835 0
© 35997 0
© 36162 0
Note
Bending the injection lines can cause
small cracks which reduce the long-term
durability. Do not bend injection lines!
928
© 35997 0
© 35835 0
Note
- Utmost cleanliness is required when
working on the injection equipment.
- See repair instructions "Injection pump/
governor" for checks and repairs on the in-
jection pump
© 36201 0
© 36238 0
● Fit pointer.
© 36257 0
© 36258 0
© 36280 0
© 36302 0
© 36066 0
Note
The front cover has been removed here to
provide a clearer overview.
Note
Ensure Woodruff key is fitted.
© 36084 0
© 35970 0
© 36013 0
Caution
! Do not turn the crankshaft after removing
the injection pump.
© 36014 0
© 36491 0
© 36492 0
Note
This corresponds to commencement of
delivery of 1st cylinder.
© 36493 0
© 36302 0
© 36423 0
Hinweis
Ensure Woodruff key is fitted.
© 36014 0
© 36479 0
913
© 36481 0
983
© 36066 0
© 36014 0
941
© 36280 0
930
© 36238 0
Note
- The V-belt has been disassembled in
this work process to provide a clearer
overview.
Note
- Top Dead Center (TDC) marking has been
determined. Check TDC if necessary
- see work card W 1-2-5.
● Fit pointer.
© 36257 0
© 36258 0
© 36280 0
© 36302 0
© 36479 0
© 36494 0
© 36495 0
© 35873 0
© 35888 0
929
© 35873 0
© 36481 0
913
© 35981 0
© 36280 0
Note
- The V-belt has been disassembled in
this work process to provide a clearer
overview.
© 35835 0
Note
Top Dead Center (TDC) marking has been
determined. Check TDC if necessary
- see work card W 1-2-5.
● Fit pointer.
© 36257 0
© 36258 0
© 36280 0
© 36297 0
© 35977 0
© 36298 0
© 36299 0
© 36300 0
Note
Apply current to stop magnet and remove
start magnet.
© 36301 0
Note
If commencement of delivery does not
agree with the data on the engine
nameplate, reset commencement of
delivery as follows.
© 36302 0
© 36297 0
© 36238 0
© 35873 0
© 35888 0
929
Note
Recheck commencement of delivery, if
necessary repeat the setting work.
© 35873 0
© 36280 0
© 36300 0
Note
Reinstall stop magnet and start magnet.
928
© 35977 0
© 35835 0
930
© 36238 0
© 36201 0
Note
- Utmost cleanliness is required when
working on the injection equipment.
Dismount injectors
● Remove cooling air guide sheets.
© 35835 0
© 35997 0
© 36007 0
© 35830 0
© 35831 0
© 36010 0
910
© 36205 0
© 35835 0
Adjust injector
● Remove injectors
- see work card W 7-7-1.
● Insert injector into assembly device and undo
the nozzle tensioning nut approx. 180° (release
pressure) and then retighten.
914
© 36271 0
Caution
! Keep hands away from the fuel jet. The fuel
penetrates deeply into the skin and may
cause blood poisoning.
© 35889 0
132
Note
After actuating the hand lever on the
nozzle tester 3 or 4 times, the pressure
builds up again in the spring chamber. Undo
the tensioning nut again and retighten
before repeating the test.
914
© 36293 0
© 36293 0
Adjust injector
● Remove injector from nozzle tester.
● lnsert injector into assembly device and screw off
nozzle tensioning nut, disassemble all parts.
© 36270 0
© 36269 0
Note
A thicker shim increases the opening
pressure.
914
© 36274 0
© 36293 0
© 36294 0
Note
Reworking is not permissible.
© 36295 0
Note
The buzzing test permits an audible check
to be made whether the nozzle needle
moves easily in the nozzle body. New i
njectors emit a different buzzing sound
compared to used injectors. It deteriorates
due to wear around the needle seat. If an
injection nozzle does not buzz despite
cleaning, it must then be replaced. A clear
buzz should be heard from a used injector
when the hand lever is actuated rapidly,
while exhibiting a well atomised spray
pattern. The spray pattern may differ
© 36296 0 noticeably from that of a new injector.
Note
Catch fuel and dispose of properly.
© 35991 0
984 985
© 36486 0
© 36087 0
© 36233 0
© 36087 0
Note
Turn engine 180°.
803
© 35949 0
926
© 35935 0
911
© 35942 0
925 946
© 36104 0
© 36105 0
925 946
© 36104 0
Auxiliary aids
- DEUTZ DW 47
© 36219 0
© 36220 0
© 36221 0
© 36220 0
950
952
© 36219 0
© 35835 0
Note
The injection lines und cooling air guide
sheets have been removed in this work
process to provide a clearer overview.
© 36007 0
© 36426 0
© 35892 0
© 36427 0
Note
Screw bolts in loosely.
© 36239 0
901
954
© 36171 0
© 35887 0
969
© 36172 0
© 35835 0
© 35835 0
© 36266 0
© 36482 0
© 36483 0
901
961
© 36217 0
© 35835 0
Remove blower
● Remove cooling air guide sheets.
© 35835 0
© 36201 0
© 36254 0
Note
Pay attention to spacer sleeve.
© 36238 0
● Remove blower.
© 36073 0
959
© 36073 0
Note
Pay attention to spacer sleeve.
930
© 36238 0
984 985
© 36254 0
© 36201 0
© 35835 0
Dismantle blower
● Hold V-belt pulley and bolt together.
Undo sealing nut.
Note
Clean and oil the bolt thread.
© 36303 0
© 36304 0
Note
Clean and oil the bolt thread.
© 36305 0
© 36306 0
© 36307 0
© 36308 0
© 36309 0
© 36310 0
© 36311 0
© 36312 0
© 36313 0
© 36314 0
© 36315 0
© 36316 0
© 36317 0
Reassemble blower
● Assemble cover
- 1 Circlip
- 2 Ball bearing
- 3 Shaft
- 4 Inner circlip
- 5 Needle bearing
- 6 Outer circlip
- 7 Shaft seal
- 8 Cover
© 36318 0
© 36312 0
© 36319 0
© 36315 0
© 36320 0
© 36321 0
© 36322 0
Note
Support cover on inner race of ball bearing.
© 36323 0
© 36324 0
© 36325 0
© 36326 0
© 36327 0
© 36328 0
© 36329 0
© 36330 0
© 36328 0
© 36329 0
© 36327 0
© 36331 0
● Insert sleeve.
© 36332 0
© 36333 0
● Insert circlip.
© 36334 0
Note
Support blower casing on the inner race of
the ball bearings.
© 36335 0
© 36336 0
© 36337 0
Note
Oil deflector boss must face oil return bore.
© 36338 0
920
© 36339 0
© 36340 0
Note
Oil bolt thread.
© 36341 0
919
Note
For tightening angle apply a 90° mark
relative to bolt.
© 36342 0
© 36343 0
● Insert rotor.
© 36344 0
Note
Oil bolt thread.
© 36345 0
918
Note
For tightening angle apply a 90° mark
relative to bolt.
© 36346 0
© 35835 0
© 35997 0
© 36267 0
© 35969 0
● Dismount shield.
© 36236 0
© 36236 0
© 35969 0
© 36267 0
● Refit blower
- see work card W 9-11-1.
● Remount pipe.
© 35997 0
958
© 36268 0
© 35835 0
Auxiliary aids
- Molykote-Paste-Rapid
© 36201 0
© 36229 0
© 36069 0
Note
Bolt has a left-hand thread.
© 36077 0
© 35871 0
Note
Bolt has a left-hand thread.
© 36227 0
Note
Bolt has a left-hand thread.
908
© 36077 0
981
© 36183 0
© 36229 0
© 36201 0
© 36183 0
© 35869 0
© 36244 0
© 36183 0
© 35780 0
Note
Pay attention to number and thickness of
shims.
© 35782 0
Note
Pay attention to number and thickness of
shims.
© 35783 0
© 35785 0
© 35784 0
© 35793 0
© 35794 0
© 35795 0
© 35794 0
© 35796 0
Note
Centering of ring must point towards ball
bearing.
© 35797 0
© 35786 0
© 35787 0
Note
Schematic for pressing-in bearing bushes:
The oil bores "A" must be in line with oilduct
"B". The inside bearing bush must be flush.
There must be no axial end float between
spacer ring and bearing bushes.
© 36035 0
860
© 35787 0
Note
Centering of the disc must point towards
idler pulley housing. Centering serves to fix
the shaft.
© 35788 0
© 35789 0
© 35790 0
Note
Pay attention to position towards long
spring end.
© 35791 0
Note
Ensure bores are in line.
© 35792 0
Note
Use the same number and thickness of
circlips as with disassembly.
909
© 35781 0
© 35798 0
940
© 35799 0
Dismount flywheel
● Hold flywheel against V-belt pulley with retainer
and dismount.
© 35987 0
Mount flywheel
● Position flywheel using a self-made guide
mandrel.
Note
Pay attention to centering sleeve.
© 36121 0
905
© 36122 0
Note
Do not damage flywheel.
© 35902 0
© 35901 0
© 36433 0
Note
Chamfered teeth point away from flywheel.
© 36434 0
● Mount flywheel
- see work card W 12-6-1.
© 36165 0
© 36201 0
© 36229 0
© 36230 0
966
Note
Use the same type of bushes and shims as
disassembled.
© 36231 0
Note
Use the same type of bushes and shims as
disassembled.
© 36230 0
45 46 47
© 36232 0
968
© 36229 0
© 36201 0
Remove starter
● Take out bolts and remove starter.
© 35955 0
Remount starter.
● Tighten bolts.
963
© 35954 0
© 35410 1
© 36435 0
© 35411 1
© 35412 1
© 35416 1
© 36436 0
© 35420 1
© 35451 1
consists of:
2 angled clamping plates 6066/154
1 angled clamping plate 6066/155
1 angled clamping plate 6066/156
© 36496 0
© 36497 0
© 36438 0
© 36439 0
© 35424 1
© 36440 0
© 36441 0
© 36442 0
© 36443 0
© 36444 0
© 36445 0
© 36446 0
© 36447 0
© 36448 0
© 36449 0
© 35433 1
© 35434 1
© 36450 0
© 36498 0
© 36499 0
© 36451 0
© 36452 0
© 35438 1
© 35439 1
© 36453 0
© 36454 0
© 36500 0
© 36455 0
© 36456 0
© 36457 0
© 36458 0
© 36459 0
© 36460 0
© 36501 0
© 35441 1
© 36461 0
© 35443 1
© 36502 0
© 36503 0
© 36504 0
© 36464 0
© 36465 0
© 36466 0
© 36467 0
© 36468 0
© 36469 0
© 36470 0
© 35449 1
© 36471 0
© 36472 0
© 36473 0
© 36474 0
© 36475 0
"
Workshop Manual
914
"
"
0312 0441
Workshop Manual
914
"
"
Hinweis f. Druckerei:
Farbe: weiß
Papier: Ikonofix 250 g/Qm