Routine adverbs Always, usually, never, often, sometimes, rarely. Present Simple Ação que acontece em uma rotina (diariamente, semanalmente, mensalmente, anualmente); Verbo auxiliar: I, YOU, WE, THEY = DO / DO NOT HE, SHE, IT = DOES / DOES NOT Example: You go to work everyday. / You don't go to work everyday. He goes to work everyday / He doesn't go to work everyday. Present Continuos Ação que está acontecendo no momento da fala. Verbo auxiliar: I : am YOU, WE, THEY: are HE, SHE, IT: is Example: You are doing homework. / You aren`t doing homework. He is going home / He is not going home Estrutura Present simple Afirmativa: Sujeito + verbo principal (s/es/ies) + complemento I take a shower every morning. He takes a shower every morning. Negativa: Sujeito + verbo auxiliar + NOT + verbo principal + complemento I don't take a shower everyday. He doesn't take a shower everyday. Perguntas: Verbo auxiliar + sujeito + verbo principal + complemento Do you take a shower everyday? Does he take shower everyday? Respostas curtas para as perguntas P.S Concordando Yes, (I,YOU,WE,THEY) DO. Yes, (HE,SHE,IT) DOES. Discordando No, (I/YOU/WE/THEY) DON'T. No, (HE,SHE,IT) DOESN'T. Estrutura Present continuos Afirmativa: Sujeito + verbo aux + verbo principal + ING + complemento You are jumping. He is jumping. Negativa: Sujeito + verbo auxiliar + NOT + verbo principal + ING + complemento You are not working. He is not running. Perguntas: Verbo auxiliar + sujeito + verbo principal + complemento Are you working? Is she writing Diferenças Sempre que tiver Verbo Principal (V.P) + ING a frase vai ser no presente continuo. Ex: I am going there.
Verbo auxiliar do PRESENT CONTINUOS vai ser o verbo TO BE.(AM/IS/ARE)
Verbo auxiliar do PRESENT SIMPLE vai ser DO/DON'T/DOES/DOESN'T