6 10. ‘The central atom in a molecule is in sp” hybrid state. The shape of molecule will be [MP PMT 1987; CBSE PMT 1989] (0) Pyramidal (b)Tetrahedral (©) Octahedral (4). Trigonal planar Which molecule is linear [MP PMT 1984: ITT 1982, 88; EAMCET 1993: (CBSE PMT 1992: MP PET 1995; RPMT 1997] (@) NO, &) clo, (©) CO, (HS Which of the following molecules has trigonal planer geometry (CBSE PM © KR &) Pas (©) NH, (@ BR ‘Asp hybridized orbital contains [DPMT 1984; BHU 198s: CPMT 1976] 1 1 4s character is — character ; acter 5 te 2 3 (55> character (@) 9 character Structure of ammonia is [MP PMT 1987, 89, 91; CPMT 1975, 82; [RPMT 1999; JIPMER 2002] (2) Trigonal (b) Tetrahedral (©) Pyramidal (2) Trigonal pyramidal “The bond angle in ethylene is [Cem 1987] (a) 180° (b) 120° © 109° @ 90° Compound formed by sp'd hybridization will have structure [BHU 1982; RPMT 1999] (a) Planar (b)_ Pyramidal (©) Angular (d)_Trigonal bipyramidal Which of the following formula does not correctly represent the bonding capacity of the atom involved [case PMT 1990] t gE EF ( |u-p-H ONS H o () oon (d) H-C= fo N von Noon Wich of th loving statement nt caret [ATMS 1983) (2) Hybridization is the mixing of atomic orbitals prior to their erbiing tnt moecar oat (b) sp? hybrid orbitals are formed from two atomic orbitals and one s atomic orbital dsp? hybrid orbitals are directed towards the comers of a regular octahedron (d) dsp” hybrid orbitals are all at 90° to one another4. AT 2005] 15. 20. 22. ‘The mode of hybridisation of carbon in CO is [CPM 1931) @) sp () sp? © sp (4) None of these In which of the following the central atom does not use sp? hybrid orbitals in its bonding (nn 1992] (@) Bek” () OH} (©) NH. (@) NF, XeF involves hybridisation [DPM 1990] (@) sp* () sp’ (© sp*d? (d)_ None of these Which of the fllowing hybridisation resus in non-planar orbitals @) sp (b) dsp? © sp? @ sp Octahedral molecular shape exists in... hybridisation [DPM 1990] (a) sp'd (b) sp°d? ©) sp’d* (@)_ None of these ‘The electronic structure of molecule OF; is a hybrid of (@) sp () sp? © sp @ sa Percentage of s-character in sp hybrid orbital is @) 35 &) 50 © 66 @ Shape of XeF, molecule is [Hu 1987; APMC 1992; CET Pune 1998; Roorkee Qualifying 1998; DCE 2002] (@)_ Linear (b) Pyramidal (©) Tetrahedral (4) Square planar For which of the following hybridisation the bond angle is maximum (sp? ©) »” © sp* (@) dsp? ‘The C—H bond distance is the longest in [MNR 1990] (@) C,H, () CH, (©) C,H yBrn (d) CoH, ‘The nature of hybridization in. CH Cl — CH Cl for carbon is @ » © sp @ spd ‘Shape of methane molecule is [MNR 1983] (a) Tetrahedral (b) Pyramidal (©) Octahedral (4) Square planer Which one amongst the following possesses an sp hybridized ‘carbon in its structure [CBSE PMT 1989) () CH, =C.CI-CH =CH,isation Hybrid