c) Stream Type Supply temp CP

Target temp DH
1 Hot 100°C 40°C 12 0.2

2 Cold 10°C 150°C 7 0-05

Adjustment of temperature

stream Tactual Tinteryal

I 100 40 95 35

2 10 150 15 155

( Tint)( Interval )
15J '

2 0.05
95

0.15
35 7
,,

U O
15

0-2 0-05
 AH calculation ( Heat balance )

internal interval temp Atn Icpc -

Sepa SH
1 155 -
- -

2 95 60 0.05 3

3 35 60 -
0.15 -
9
4 15 20 0 0

Heat cascade

Interval
temperature SH 1
"
Iteration 2ⁿᵈ Iteration
155 -
O 3

95 3 -3 0

35 -9 6 9

15 0 6 9

b) summary of heat cascade for Dtmin = 10

Qhmin = 3

Qcmin = 9

Pinch temperature
= 95

Pinch temperature hot = 105

2) specific heat of oil = 1880 51kg K To find Tow From equation ①
mass flowrate of oil =
2kg 1sec
inlet temperature of oil = HOOK A. = 2×1880 × (400-350) UAQM =
@
= 188000

Outlet temperature of oil = 350k 188000 =

230 ✗ A ✗ 83
inlet
temperature of water =
280k 188000 = Ñw ✗ Cpw ✗ ( tow -
tin )
water massflowrate =
2kg 1sec =
I × 4180 ✗ ( tow - 180 ) A = 9.85m£
*
overall heat transfer coefficient = 230 w/ mᵗk

tow = 302 -
Hak

To find surface area

Q ,
= 400 -
302.49

Q = VAQM ① =
97.51

Am ≤
Mean
temperature difference Q2 = 350 -
280

>
70

Am =
Gi -
Ga

/ )
In Q' Am : 97-51 -

70
As
(97-51)
In

Qi = tio -
tow 70

Q2 =
too -
tiw
:
83 k