Professional Documents
Culture Documents
In 1972, the College of Community Health Sciences was within the context of his environment, including the community,
founded to address a need. and family or comparable social unit.” That was what rural
Alabama, and truthfully, all of Alabama and the United
The year before, in March 1971, University of Alabama States needed then, as today.
President Dr. David Mathews addressed a “Conference
on Community Medicine” convened in Tuscaloosa, In 1972, The University of Alabama was fortunate to
noting that “We are 1100 physicians short in Alabama recruit Dr. Willard as CCHS’s founding Dean. He
today…. [It’s] alarming to look at the crisis in health brought his extraordinary vision and laid the groundwork
care facing the cities and towns of Alabama outside to advance the mission of the College. During interviews
of the larger metropolitan areas [where, as examples, in the 1990s, Dr. Willard noted of those early days
in] Chilton County there are seven physicians to that “my hope was not just to train family physicians
serve 26,000 people. And in Wilcox County there are and other personnel for Alabama. I hoped we could
five physicians for 19,000 people.” He said that “a motivate students to provide humane and personalized
breakthrough is desperately needed” and that Alabama comprehensive medical care as primary care physicians
was “on the brink of a major breakthrough in medical and to engage in significant public service.”
education….”
That we have done. Since CCHS’s origins, some
The College of Community Health Sciences – the 400+ family physicians have completed our residency
community-based, regional medical campus in program, 92 percent of them are practicing in the South,
Tuscaloosa, with its focus on training family doctors, 85 percent in the Southeast, 50 percent in Alabama and
particularly for the small towns of rural Alabama – was to 50 percent are in rural practice. Our medical student
be that breakthrough. “We have come to the conclusion program steers graduates into primary care disciplines
that the most critical problem is in community at a rate nearly three times the current national average.
medicine and that the best approach is through a clinical Our award winning rural pipeline program is nationally
program,” Mathews said. “We are committed, then, to renowned, and through the placement of nearly 50
dedicate anything we do in medical education to the doctors into rural Alabama, it alone has had an estimated
improvement of community medicine. That, we have economic impact approaching $200 million on a 20-
reasoned, should be our specialty, our ‘major,’ our year cumulative legislative investment of under $6
emphasis.” million. Tens of thousands of individuals have been
the beneficiaries of the compassion, care and concern
Such began the original charge to what would become of the trainees who have launched forward from these
the College of Community Health Sciences (CCHS). halls. CCHS has provided “the physicians and expertise
Just prior, in 1969, the newest specialty of “Family needed for accessible, high-quality and compassionate
Practice” was born, based on the oldest medical tradition health care for the citizens of Alabama… with a special
of the generalist, personal physician. Family Medicine, emphasis on rural areas. “
as we now call the discipline, came about in large part
because of the 1966 work of an American Medical So, why a new mission statement? Is not the need still
Association committee, chaired by a pediatrician and there for family physicians, perhaps more so than ever?
public health doctor named William R. Willard. Meeting And for those practitioners to be capable, and motivated
the Challenge of Family Practice or, as it was more popularly to be immersed into the culture and service of their
known, “The Willard Report,” laid the groundwork for communities? Do not meaningless “mission statements
a specialty that would aim to create “the physician of first abound” often “not worth the paper they are written on
contact… [who] evaluates the patient’s total health needs,… and [not to] be taken with any degree of seriousness.”
[and] assumes responsibility for the patient’s total health care
D E A N ’ S M E S S A G E | 3
Health care is changing, and undoubtedly while drive a pro-active approach that allows us to identify and
the decade will bring a revolution in technological target services and strategies more effectively. New health
advancement in medicine, it will also bring a radical professionals (like navigators, coaches and community
change in our basic approach to health care. The country workers) and new places of health care service (including
cannot afford otherwise. We must simultaneously pursue the home and work place) will become common. Our
these three aims: improvement in health outcomes, training approaches and venues must adapt.
improving the patient experience of care, and the
reduction in per capita costs of care. How well does the mission statement drive these
proposed results: articulating the interests of key
Our reactive focus on illness care must shift increasingly stakeholders, providing a sense of purpose and direction,
upstream to address the too-often-missed opportunities promoting shared values and behaviors and sharpening
in prevention. Communities must an organization’s focus? Is it just
engage to address the underlying an exercise in futility, a “mission
social determinants that place our impossible” or worst, just an outright
country in the lowest quartile of the lie? Or is the mission statement the
health rankings of industrialized “sex drive” of the organization that
nations. Our haphazard, anecdotal, motivates its members for action?
non-evidence-based style of practice
must develop uniformity and The answer depends on us. The
incorporate a systems approach. Solo mistake would be to place the mission
doctors will be replaced by networks statement on the wall, on the web and
and groups, organized into physician- in our literature, and then forget it for
led teams of health professionals another 40 years. We have not done
with the patient at the center of the that in our 40 years so far, and it is
team. Physicians will be rewarded for my intent that we remain true to our
quality and outcomes, not volume; for mission for another. Our new mission
improvements in population health statement will be a living, breathing
measures, not as much for (the often document. It will be on our meeting
redundant and unjustified) procedures. agendas and minutes. It will drive our
Reimbursement and incentive systems will change, I am priorities, our behaviors and our impetus for action. We
convinced, supporting these shifts, though not as fast as will measure our success with it as our standard. Every
many of us would hope, nor without resistance and cries member of our College family will see his or her place
bemoaning the changes. in contributing to achieving the mission, and be able to
articulate in his/her own way our “reason for being.”
In this coming world, our “reason for being” at CCHS,
our “business,” is no longer just producing doctors. In another
Rather, that fundamental educational activity becomes 40 years, the
one essential tactic that moves us toward our new University and
reason for being: improving the health of the population. communities in
The traditional tri-fold arms of academic medicine Alabama will look
– scholarship, provision of clinical service and medical back, as we do
education – are still at the foundation of the mission, now today, and judge
coupled with the community engagement and social our achievements
accountability envisioned in Drs. Mathews’s and Willard’s in the service of
original vision for CCHS. Our “product” must also be the State and the
different, possessing a new skill set, a new attitude and region by our
a new self-image of the role of doctor. Practices will feel faithfulness to our
different, function differently and be accessible in new mission.
ways compared to the past. Data on the population will
R i c h a r d S t r e i f f e r, M D
Dean, College of Community Health Sciences
4 | O N R O U N D S
O N
T H E
C O V E R
Telemedicine: Making Connections
pg.6
TA B L E O F C O N T E N T S
FALL 2013 • VOLUME 21 NUMBER 14
16 Residency 37 Advancement
On Rounds is a semiannual publication of The University of Alabama College of Community Health Sciences. Please send address changes and
correspondence to Leslie Zganjar, College of Community Health Sciences, The University of Alabama, Box 870326, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487-
0326 or lzganjar@cchs.ua.edu.
O N R O U N D S | 5
C O V E R S T O R Y
C O N N E C T I N G W I T H C O M M U N I T I E S
T H R O U G H T E L E M E D I C I N E
W I T H A L A C K O F N E A R B Y M E N TA L H E A LT H C A R E P R O V I D E R S , O N E
RURAL COUNTY SOUGHT THE COLLEGE’S HELP IN PROVIDING
TELEPSYCHIATRY TO CHILDREN IN THE COMMUNITY
B y B r e t t B r a l l e y J a i l l e t
B
efore the summer of 2010, a child in rural to the child’s pediatrician, if necessary, and schedules a
DeKalb County, Alabama, who needed to see a follow-up appointment, if needed.
psychiatrist had one local option: to try to get Providing health care through telemedicine is
an appointment with a doctor at the nearby community not new to the College. Rural areas often are not able
mental health center in Fort Payne. However, the to attract the needed number of physicians to their
psychiatrist there was available only once a week and communities, plus the often limited resources of
often completely booked weeks in advance. Anything community residents make it challenging for them to
that demanded more urgent attention required a longer travel to the nearest physicians available. So the College,
drive outside of the through the use
county. And with the of telemedicine,
cost of fuel and time provides
needed for the drive telepsychiatry and
— and with required diabetes education
follow-up visits — the services to a number
costs could quickly of rural communities
add up. across the state, with
Today, children plans to expand to
in the community even more locations.
have another option: A key part of the
a visit to the DeKalb College’s mission is
County Youth Service to help improve the
Center. Two Tuesday health of individuals
afternoons a month, and communities in
young patients are rural Alabama.
assessed by Lloyda Lloyda Williamson conducts a telepsychiatry session with a patient. The College’s
Williamson, MD, a telemedicine efforts
child and adolescent psychiatrist and associate professor began in 2007 when it partnered with the Alabama
in the College’s Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Department of Mental Health, the West Alabama
Medicine. Mental Health Center in Demopolis and others on
And Williamson doesn’t need to leave her Tuscaloosa a $1.2 million grant awarded by the Bristol-Meyers
office. She communicates from the College with the Squibb Foundation with the goal of improving mental
young patients through video conferencing equipment health care in the state’s rural and impoverished Black
that is located in a small room at the DeKalb County Belt region. With the grant, the College provides
Technical Center, a school just a parking lot away telepsychiatry care in five rural West Alabama counties,
from the youth service center. With each assessment, including Choctaw, Green, Hale, Marengo and Sumter.
Williamson recommends treatment plans, medication The College’s Institute for Rural Health Research
6 | O N R O U N D S
was awarded a nearly $100,000 with those who were incarcerated.
grant in 2009 from the U.S. But she first decided to address
Department of Agriculture’s the lack of a child and adolescent
Distance Learning and psychiatrist in the community. To
Telemedicine Grant Program. do that, she joined with Thomas
The funding allowed the College Whitten, MSW, a licensed clinical
to purchase video conferencing social worker and director of the
equipment, including cameras DeKalb County Youth Services.
and monitors, for the clinics in Whitten works with at-risk
rural Alabama with which the children and adolescents who
Institute had partnered on the have had behavioral issues in
grant. These clinics include the school. Some even have juvenile
Capstone Rural Health Center in charges. There was a great need
Walker County, Pickens County for a psychiatrist to assess and
Medical Center in Pickens diagnose these youth, he says.
County and Monroeville Primary Wilson and Whitten needed
Care in Monroe County. to determine how they could
Last year, a nearly $20,000 Thomas Whitten and Amelia de los Reyes with telemedicine bring a psychiatrist or psychiatric
gift from the Verizon Foundation equipment at the DeKalb County Technical Center. care to these children in need.
enabled the College to expand its Through Wilson’s time spent
program in Tuscaloosa that teaches diabetic patients how on a state subcommittee examining mental health in
to better manage their disease. (See story on page 10.) The Alabama, she had become familiar with the idea of
College’s Diabetes Self-Management Education Program telemedicine. She was able to see a demonstration of how
is now offered via telemedicine at the Sumter County the technology worked at a conference she attended.
Health Center in York, Alabama, and the Pickens County “I thought, ‘We have got to have that, but how can we
Medical Center in Carrollton, Alabama. The College do it?’” Wilson recalls. “Then I thought of The University
plans to further expand the diabetes education program of Alabama.”
in the state and is beginning efforts to offer the program
in Livingston in Sumter County, as well as at sites in
Clarke, Lamar and Walker counties. TELEMEDICINE SERVICES AT A GLANCE
8 | O N R O U N D S
“ T E L E M E D I C I N E D E F I N I T E LY I M P R O V E S A C C E S S F O R I N D I V I D U A L S I N
RURAL AREAS.”
LLOYDA WILLIAMSON
find a psychiatrist elsewhere, many of them would not “In order for the goal of a telemedicine department
have any other option. at the College to become a reality, funds will need to
“Most of these cases are children and adolescents be obtained to assist in establishing a strategic plan
who would not otherwise be served,” he says. “We’ve for developing, staffing and sustaining a telemedicine
been able to intervene on several cases where adolescents department,” Williamson says.
needed to be evaluated for ADHD or depression or some And Wilson also has future plans. Now she is
other disorder.” the chair of her local mental health center, the CED
Williamson says the ultimate goal for the College is Mental Health Center, and one of her primary goals, in
to create an entire telemedicine department. addition to utilizing telemedicine in more capacities,
“As we look to expand telemedicine services at the is establishing a crisis care center. Such a center would
College, we need to determine which methods to use to create a place for those who need urgent attention,
assess the needs of various communities in our state,” she instead of rotating them through an emergency room at
says. a hospital, she says.
To further explore the options of telemedicine, But in the meantime, she is proud of what
Williamson visited the University of Kentucky the telepsychiatry program in DeKalb County has
in Lexington with the help of a $2,500 Southeast accomplished.
Conference Visiting Faculty Travel Grant. She met with “Not to mention the impact of knowing that one of
administrators and physicians involved in the school’s the finest educational institutions is helping us in these
telemedicine program, visited clinics and learned about efforts — I mean, what is that worth?” she says. “My
the program’s overall structure. (See story on page 11.) prayers have been answered.”
L E S S O N S I N T E L E P S Y C H I A T R Y
Three faculty members of the College published a paper that describes the real-life successes and challenges of
the partnership of a community practice and a community-based mental health clinic in providing telepsychiatry
services to underserved areas in Alabama.
The paper was published in the Community Mental Health Journal this year and online in 2012. The paper is
co-authored by: Thad Ulzen, MD, professor and chair of the College’s Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral
Medicine; Lloyda Williamson, MD, an associate professor in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral
Medicine; Pamela Payne-Foster, MD, an associate professor in the College’s Department of Community and Rural
Medicine; and Kelley Parris-Barnes, director of the Alabama Department of Child Abuse and Neglect.
Telepsychiatry provides access to patients in underserved areas by using remote computer technology as an
alternative to office visits, allowing a psychiatrist to interview and evaluate patients directly or consult with the
patient’s primary care physician.
The paper offers lessons learned for mental health practitioners who may be considering the benefits and
challenges of forming a similar telepsychiatry program.
In addition to psychiatry, the College uses telemedicine technology to provide a diabetes education program to
rural clinics. The College plans to expand its telemedicine services.
B y A m y S a x b y
C O V E R S T O R Y | 9
EXPANDING ACCESS TO DIABETES EDUCATION
B y L e s l i e Z g a n j a r
T he College is expanding, through telemedicine, a Patients in York and Carrollton were recruited into
program that teaches diabetic patients how to better the program through referrals from area physicians who
manage their disease. care for Medicaid patients. The program is currently
The College’s Diabetes Self-Management Education open only to Medicaid recipients. The first class was
Program is now provided to the Sumter County Health held at the Sumter County Health Center in January and
Center in York, Alabama, and the Pickens County there are 19 patients participating. Classes began at the
Medical Center in Carrollton, Alabama, via the College’s Pickens County Medical Center in Carrollton in August.
telemedicine program.
The College plans to
further expand the diabetes
education program and has
begun efforts to offer the
program, via telemedicine,
in Clarke, Lamar and
Walker counties.
Funding to expand the
program is being provided
in large part by a nearly
$20,000 gift from the
Verizon Foundation. The
expansion is a partnership
of the Verizon Foundation,
the College, MedNet West and From left, Cynthia Tyler, Angela Hammond and Kim McMillan conduct a Diabetes Self-Management Education
Program class via telemedicine with the Sumter County Health Center in York, Alabama.
Whatley Health Services.
Telemedicine is a rapidly developing application Diabetes is the sixth leading cause of death for
of clinical medicine where information is transferred Alabamians, according to the American Diabetes
through interactive audiovisual media for the purposes of Association. Diabetes-related deaths in rural Alabama are
consulting and conducting remote medical examinations as much as 18 percent higher than in the state’s urban
or providing health education to patients. areas, and are as much as 44 percent higher than diabetes-
For rural populations that are geographically related deaths in the United States, the ADA says.
isolated, and for rural patients who are physically or Self-management education is an essential
financially unable to travel long distances, telemedicine component of diabetes treatment, according to
can improve access to care. The Sumter County Health the ADA. Patients in ADA-recognized and similar
Center and Pickens County Medical Center are located programs are taught self-care skills that promote better
in rural areas and were chosen for the diabetes education management of diabetes treatment regimens. With
program because of a high incidence of diabetes there. increased knowledge, patients can assume a major part
The Diabetes Self-Management Education Program of the responsibility for their diabetes management
at the two centers consists of three classes a month, and possibly prevent some of the acute and chronic
with each class lasting three hours. The program complications of diabetes.
emanates from the College and is conducted by health- “Our staff works diligently every day to provide the
care providers there – a physician, nurse practitioner, best education possible to our patients,” says Angela
pharmacologist, nutritionist and social worker. Hammond, CRNP, CDE, a nurse practitioner at
1 0 | O N R O U N D S
University Medical Center who teaches in the program. “We firmly believe that utilizing technology and
University Medical Center is part of the College. resources like this program will help address a rapidly
The College’s diabetes education program earned growing epidemic, and we applaud The University of
national recognition from the ADA last year for Alabama for leading the way,” says Jonathan LeCompte,
providing high-quality education services to patients. president of the Georgia/Alabama region for Verizon
(See story on page 12). Wireless.
P R O V I D I N G S P E C I A LT Y C A R E I N R U R A L A R E A S
C O V E R S T O R Y | 11
D I A B E T E S E D U C A T I O N P R O G R A M G E T S
N A T I O N A L R E C O G N I T I O N
B y L e s l i e Z g a n j a r
1 2 | O N R O U N D S
A FILM SCREENING AND A CONVERSATION
M
ore than 400 people attended
a free community screening of
the film ESCAPE FIRE: The
Fight to Rescue American Healthcare at the
Bama Theatre in downtown Tuscaloosa in
March that organizers say was held to start
a local conversation about the healthcare
system.
“Our goal is to begin to change the
conversation in the community,” said
Richard Streiffer, MD, dean of the College
and one of the organizers of the event.
Other sponsors were The University of
Alabama’s Capstone College of Nursing,
School of Social Work, Culverhouse
College of Commerce and Business Administration and the University of South Alabama College of Medicine.
the Office of Health Promotion and Wellness. Panelists said the nation’s healthcare system can change,
“We are all involved in training health professionals but leaders need to start the conversation and people
for the future,” Streiffer said. “We have the ability to need to take the initiative for their own health.
change the conversation in a meaningful way.” Tucker said the public needs to be educated about
ESCAPE FIRE is a feature-length documentary that health care issues and encouraged to embrace healthier
examines the nation’s healthcare system. The movie was lifestyles. Moncrief said the city of Tuscaloosa is looking
an official selection of the 2012 Sundance Film Festival. into “wellness vendors” to work with employees to
According to the ESCAPE FIRE website, the film help reduce the number of those who are overweight or
looks at “the powerful forces maintaining the status quo, smoke and to help them make healthy choices. The hope
a medical industry designed for quick fixes rather than is that health-care costs can be reduced and that city
prevention, for profit-driven care rather than patient- government can set an example for the community, she
driven care. But the current battle over cost and access said.
does not ultimately address the root of the problem: we Cuts in Medicare and Medicaid are hurting rural
have a disease-care system, not a health care system.” hospitals and will likely impact community clinics
According to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control like those operated by Whatley Health Services, where
and Prevention, much of healthcare spending in the more than 50 percent of patients are uninsured, Tucker
United States goes to treating preventable diseases, such and Kindred said. He added that small hospitals often
as heart disease and type 2 diabetes. have to provide for the daily medical needs of rural
The screening was followed by a panel discussion Alabamians.
with local health care experts Bryan Kindred, CEO of Film directors Matthew Heineman and Susan
DCH Health System; Deborah Tucker, CEO of Whatley Froemke said, “Americans are still unclear about what
Health Services; Charles Morgan, senior executive vice is broken and how best to move forward. ESCAPE
president and general counsel of Phifer Inc.; Linda FIRE seeks to explore possibilities to create a sustainable
House Moncrief, benefits and wellness director for the system for the future and to dispel misinformation
city of Tuscaloosa; and Allen Perkins, MD, professor in order to create a clear and comprehensive look at
and chair of the Department of Family Medicine at healthcare in America.”
C O L L E G E | 13
FIFTY YEARS AFTER THE ‘STAND
IN THE SCHOOLHOUSE DOOR,’
THE COLLEGE REFLECTS ON
PROGRESS MADE IN DIVERSITY
IN MEDICINE AND MEDICAL
EDUCATION
B y B r e t t B r a l l e y J a i l l e t
A
s part of a campus-wide celebration looking at Streiffer noted that the day should be about looking
the progress made in diversity since integration back and commemorating the progress made, but also
at The University of Alabama — 50 years after paying attention to areas that still need improvement.
the infamous “stand in the schoolhouse door” by then- “We are honoring the past and celebrating where we
Gov. George Wallace, Sr. — the College hosted a daylong have come, but we also are acknowledging where we still
symposium examining diversity in medicine and medical need to go as a health profession as well as a society,”
education. Streiffer said.
College faculty, staff, resident physicians and
medical students attended the symposium as did pre-
medical UA students and area high school students who
are participating in the College’s Rural Health Leaders
Pipeline, a series of programs designed to recruit students
from rural Alabama and help them prepare to become
rural physicians and other health professionals.
The symposium was comprised of two panel
discussions as well as two keynote speakers. A mentoring
and networking session completed the event. The
symposium opened with remarks from Samory Pruitt,
PhD, vice president for Community Affairs at the
University, and Richard Streiffer, MD, dean of the College.
Art Dunning
Sandral Hullett, while a resident at the College from 1976-1979. Sandral Hullett
1 4 | O N R O U N D S
The word “diversity” was pulled apart and examined
throughout the event, starting with a look back at the
beginnings of racial diversity at UA. Sandral Hullett,
MD, former CEO and medical director of Cooper
Green-Mercy Hospital in Birmingham and the first
African-American female resident at the College, shared
her memories of Wallace’s opposition to integration and
how that affected her life and medical career.
“There’s a lot that can change in a lifetime,”
Hullett said. “This University has shown that it has a
commitment to try to be diverse and to allow people
with the qualifications to come here and have an
From left, Herbert Stone, Carol Johnston and Vernon Scott
opportunity to succeed.”
Art Dunning, PhD, professor and senior research religion, socioeconomic status and disabilities. She also
fellow for the University of Alabama Education Policy talked about how health care providers can better serve
Center, shared his global perspective, having kept up the population through patient-centeredness and cultural
with the progress of the Civil Rights movement by competency, both of which are key parts of the College’s
reading national newspapers while stationed in Taiwan mission.
with the U.S. Air Force during the Cold War. Diversity is “We must keep our community front and center,”
not just about racial integration, he said, but also about a she said. “We have got to understand the importance
rounded worldview. of working with one another and understanding one
“I had something most people didn’t have,” he said. another because we are going to take care of each other.”
“I had been to Asia, and I knew that where we were was South-Paul also shared her connection to a rural
not the whole world.” doctor in Alabama. Her parents had just moved to Hale
County and, with her mother pregnant with her, were
shown kindness by a white family doctor who delivered
South-Paul in his office when no other doctor would see
an African-American woman.
A second panel examined the beginnings of diversity
at the College, and included speakers who were among
the first African-American members of the College:
Carol Johnston, MD, a physician in Alabaster, Alabama,
and one of the first African-American medical students;
two of the first African-American residents,Vernon Scott,
MD, CEO of the Alabama Multi-specialty Group in
Tuscaloosa, and Herbert Stone, MD, CEO of the Mobile
Emergency Group in Mobile, Alabama; and Earnestine
Tucker, CRNP, clinical supervisor for UA’s Working on
Womanhood Program and one of the College’s first
African-American staff members.
Stone was the second keynote speaker at the
Jeannette South-Paul
symposium with his address, “So You Want to be
a Doctor.” Afterward, he shared in mentoring and
The definition of diversity was examined even more networking activities with high school students interested
by the first keynote speaker, Jeannette South-Paul, MD, in the medical profession.
the Andrew W. Mathieson Professor and chair of the The symposium also included the Trailblazer
Department of Family Medicine at the University of Awards presentation, which honored a large group of
Pittsburgh School of Health Sciences. individuals who paved the way in bringing diversity to
In her talk, “The Future of Diversity in Medical the College, including many of the symposium speakers.
Education,” South-Paul echoed that diversity extends Each recipient was honored for the work and courage
beyond race, and she delved into topics of gender, demonstrated as leaders in diversity at the College.
C O L L E G E | 15
R E S I D E N C Y
N E W R E S I D E N C Y D I R E C T O R
M O V I N G P R O G R A M F O R W A R D
B y B r e t t B r a l l e y J a i l l e t
N
ew residency director Richard Friend, MD, went Friend’s devotion to rural family medicine can
through a bit of a transitional period when he be seen throughout his career, from a private practice
first arrived at the College. He spent half of in Raceland, Louisiana, and then in Ocean Springs,
his time at the College and half of his time wrapping up Mississippi (though Hurricane Katrina quickly finished
his tenure at Louisiana State University, where he not what he had started in Ocean Springs), to weekend nights
only served as the director of the Rural Family Medicine spent in rural emergency rooms. Emergency medicine is
Residency in Bogalusa, which is part of the LSU system, one of his special interests, he says.
but was co-founder of the program. “It allows me to keep up my skills and take care of
But a busy back-and-forth schedule didn’t stop critically ill patients, and I hope to bring that portion of
Friend from getting to know the residents, faculty and my experience to the curriculum for the residents,” he says.
staff at the College while drafting a strategic plan to Friend helped design, develop and implement the
1 6 | O N R O U N D S
“I THINK WE HAVE A REAL OPPORTUNITY TO BECOME THE PREEMINENT
F A M I LY M E D I C I N E R E S I D E N C Y I N T H E C O U N T R Y. ”
RICHARD FRIEND
Rural Family Medicine Residency in Bogalusa in 2006, “In the short time I’ve come to know Dr. Friend,
which is the largest of its kind in the LSU system. He he has impressed me with his ability to challenge the
served as the director from 2008 until this year, and he status quo and push the residency to be the best in the
also secured the largest Title VII grant in Louisiana in nation,” Christensen says. “His familiarity with all the
2010 — a $3 million Affordable Care Act Primary Care facets of family medicine, combined with his willingness
Residency Expansion grant with a five-year budget to to teach inpatient and outpatient procedural skills, such
expand the program from 12 to 24 residents. as central lines and critical care, make him an asset to
“That’s the kind of thing we need to do here,” he our program, which prides itself on the ability to train
says. “We need to grow and highly competent physicians
produce more providers — and to practice the entire scope of
more quality providers — not family medicine anywhere in
just for the state but for the rural Alabama and beyond.”
country.” Now settling into the
It’s that drive to see an Tuscaloosa lifestyle, three of
increase in rural physicians, Friend’s four children have
coupled with a passion for joined him, along with his wife,
teaching, that fuels Friend’s who has accepted a faculty
love for working with residents. postion at the University’s
“There’s always a need Capstone College of Nursing.
for more family doctors, “I feel like all the different
from primary care to rural roles I’ve held have really
physicians,” he says. “The aging prepared me for this position
population, which includes and to help this institution
aging physicians and practices, move forward in a short period
is really going to put a stress of time,” Friend says. “I’ve
on health care delivery in the felt comfortable here from
next decade, so we have to turn day one, and I feel like there
out as many competent, well- is tremendous support here.
trained rural family physicians [Residents] only get three years
as possible.” of training to prepare them
Chief Resident Mark for the rest of their career,
Christensen, MD, says he so if we can provide them
recognizes Friend’s drive to with excellent training and
take the College’s Family be excellent role models and
Medicine Residency to the next resources for the rest of their
level. From bottom, residents Amita Mohan, Mark Christensen career, then I think we’ve done a
and Sneha Patel
good job.”
R E S I D E N C Y | 17
I N T H E L I N E O F D U T Y
R E S I D E N C Y F I L L S 2 0 1 6 C L A S S
T
he College’s Tuscaloosa Family Medicine Residency recently welcomed 14 new residents into its Class of
2016. Here’s a look at class members, and where they completed medical school:
Tope Afon, MD – Morehouse School of Medicine, Katie Gates, MD – University of Alabama School of
Atlanta, Georgia Medicine, Birmingham, Alabama
Chandra Americhetty, MD – Medical University of the Ambreen Mardhani, MD – American University of
Americas, Nevis, West Indies Antigua, St. George, Antigua
Sirisha Chada, MD – American University of Antigua, Bhavika Patel, MD – American University of Antigua,
St. George, Antigua St. George, Antigua
Mary Margaret Clapp, MD – University of South George Petty, MD – University of South Alabama,
Alabama, Mobile, Alabama Mobile, Alabama
Jason Clemons, MD – University of Alabama School Jerry Shen, MD – Temple University, Ambler,
of Medicine, Birmingham, Alabama Pennsylvania
Eric Curley, MD – University of Texas Southwestern Ross Summerford, MD – University of Alabama School
Medical Center at Dallas Southwestern, Dallas, Texas of Medicine, Birmingham, Alabama
Timothy Eckford, MD – Saba University, Saba, Dutch James Hwang, MD (second-year resident) – St.
Caribbean Matthew’s University, West Bay, Cayman Islands
Michael Gabriel, MD – The Commonwealth Medical
College, Scranton, Pennsylvania
1 8 | O N R O U N D S
M E D I C A L E D U C A T I O N
A F O C U S O N P R I M A R Y C A R E
F
or six University of Alabama School of Medicine The Primary Care Scholars Program’s highly selective
students chosen as the inaugural Primary Care process choses two first-year medical students, based on
Scholars, being part of a community and providing merit, for each of the three medical school campuses –
care over the life of a patient motivated them to enter a Birmingham, which is the main campus, and Huntsville
field that many students have turned away from in recent and Tuscaloosa, which are regional campuses. Two
years. additional students will be chosen for the Montgomery
“Primary care is about building relationships with campus after it begins enrolling students in 2014. The
patients,” says Nick Darby of Florence, Alabama, who program provides an annual scholarship of $10,000,
will spend his third and fourth years of medical school mentoring, career modeling and academic opportunities,
at the College, which also functions as a regional campus such as summer workshops and a summer immersion
of the School of Medicine. “I really want to go back program where the students will work in a clinical
to my hometown, and primary care is definitely an setting.
avenue to do that. I may want to work in one of the “The program was created to foster and encourage
smaller communities outside of Florence. I have a lot of the students to maintain an interest in primary care
common interests with the people there.” – family medicine, internal medicine, pediatrics and
The American Association of Medical Colleges a combination of adult and pediatric medicine –
projects the United States will face a shortage of 45,000 throughout their four years in medical school,” says B.
primary care physicians by 2020. But Darby and Amber Earl Salser Jr., MD, director of the Primary Care Scholars
Beg of Tuscaloosa, who will also complete her last two Program. Based on data, he says “If there’s no exposure
years of medical school at the College, are bucking a to primary care until the third or fourth year (of medical
trend of growing interest in such specialties as emergency school), the students begin to focus on other specialties
medicine and anesthesiology, which offer and lose their initial interest in primary care fields.”
higher salaries or more stable work hours,
or both.
Medicine, says Beg, “is more than
testing for diseases and treating symptoms.
Illness doesn’t happen in a vacuum. If
you’re well integrated in a community,
you can work with community leaders
to provide better care for your patients.
Primary care physicians are well positioned
to do this.”
The Primary Care Scholars Program
was designed by William Curry, MD, a
former community physician who is now
associate dean for Primary Care and Rural
Health in the School of Medicine. Curry is
a former dean of the College.
Nick Darby and Amber Beg (top row from left) will spend their third and fourth
years of medical school at the College.
M E D I C A L E D U C A T I O N | 19
Daniel Avery in his office at University Medical Center.
F A C U L T Y S P O T L I G H T
W I T H A P A S S I O N F O R T E A C H I N G A N D R U R A L
H E A L T H C A R E , D A N I E L A V E R Y S H A R E S H I S
E X P E R I E N C E S T H R O U G H H I S R E C E N T L Y
P U B L I S H E D M E M O I R
B y B r e t t B r a l l e y J a i l l e t
B
orn and raised in Tuscaloosa, Daniel Avery, MD, his term as the chief of staff and president of the joint
has dedicated his career to Alabama. “This is my medical staffs at DCH Regional Medical Center in
home,” he says. “We have tremendous needs here, Tuscaloosa.
so why would I want to practice anywhere else?” But before his time at the College, he spent plenty
Avery is a professor and the chair of the College’s of time practicing in rural Alabama, which he recounts
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, as well as in his recently-published memoir, Tales of a Country
a professor and the division chief of pathology in the Obstetrician: Unforgettable Stories about Practicing
Department of Surgery. He also recently completed Medicine in Alabama. From his first childhood memories
2 0 | O N R O U N D S
“I THINK EVERYBODY THINKS ABOUT THESE THINGS AND EXPERIENCES
T H E M , B U T O N LY A F E W P H Y S I C I A N S A C T U A L LY W R I T E T H E M D O W N . ”
DANIEL AVERY
of playing with a toy doctor’s kit to training medical his application fee taking his wife out to dinner — he
students and resident physicians in the fields of family was accepted into the University of Alabama School of
medicine and obstetrics and gynecology, the memoir Medicine, and he completed his clinical training at the
is a collection of journal entries he started writing as a College in 1982, just 10 years after its founding.
resident physician and continued through his career. “We got to do a lot of things [at the College] that
They include funny observations, interesting stories and we probably wouldn’t have gotten to do anywhere else,”
accounts about patients, colleagues, students and friends Avery says.
who have influenced him. His exposure to teaching as a medical student
“I think everybody thinks about these things and sparked a passion for working with students, and it
experiences them, but only a few physicians actually stayed with him through the 20 years he was in private
write them down,” Avery says. “It’s been an opportunity practice, part of which was spent in Birmingham and the
to think back and enjoy where I was at the time, the other part in rural Winfield, Alabama, at the Carraway
patients I delivered and the patients I took care of. It’s all Northwest Medical Center.
been very pleasant for me.” “Working in a rural area, you
Avery’s interest in medicine do a lot more things — a lot more
began at a very young age. He knew, primary-type care. I made house
even as a child, that he wanted to calls, saw patients in nursing homes,
be a physician. Part of that desire rode with patients in ambulances,
stemmed from the amount of time worked in the ER and did a lot of
he spent alongside his family doctor, things you generally would not do in
James Sherwood, while growing up. Tuscaloosa or Birmingham. There was
“I was heavily influenced by a need that needed to be met.” Most
him,” Avery says. rural physicians have a much greater
When Avery was young, he fell expanse of medical care needs that
quite ill for a prolonged period of they are called on to perform than city
time, though he eventually recovered. physicians, Avery says.
But he still got to know Sherwood When the Winfield hospital
through church, school and the stopped its OB/GYN services and the
hospital. When Avery was in medical obstetrics malpractice insurance carrier
school, he was able to work alongside went bankrupt, Avery found himself
Sherwood and learn from him. searching for a new opportunity. So he
As a teenager, Avery worked came home to Tuscaloosa to pursue
multiple jobs, including at a pathology laboratory, a his love of teaching that first began when he was at the
downtown clothing store, an ambulance company and College. Now he enjoys working with medical students
a funeral home. He saw lots of sick and injured patients, and residents, instilling in them the importance of
which kept his interest in medicine alive. After high communication and observation when treating patients.
school, he attended The University of Alabama and “As you get older, you realize you are training the
studied chemistry and pathology. He went on to train as next generation of physicians who are going to be taking
a physician’s assistant and worked for a hospital as well care of you, so I have a vested interest in them,” he says.
as the Alabama Department of Forensic Sciences. “They keep me on my toes. They’ll ask questions that
But he knew he wanted to pursue medicine, and, sometimes I have to go home and look up. Students let
though it took a few tries — the dean of admissions at you have fun but keep you current.”
the time even told him he would be better off spending
F A C U L T Y S P O T L I G H T | 21
R U R A L P R O G R A M S
R U R A L P I P E L I N E P R O G R A M
R E C E I V E S N A T I O N A L A W A R D
B y L e s l i e Z g a n j a r
T
he College’s Rural Health
Leaders Pipeline was
recognized nationally with
an Outstanding Rural Health
Program Award from the National
Rural Health Association.
The award was presented in
May at the NRHA’s 36th Annual
Rural Health Conference in
Louisville, Kentucky.
The pipeline is a series of
programs designed to recruit
students from rural areas in
Alabama and help them prepare
to become rural physicians and
other needed health professionals.
Hundreds of Alabama high
school and college students have
participated in the programs
and are now practicing in rural
Alabama communities. Studies
show that rural students are more
Rural Health Leaders Pipeline faculty and staff, seated from left: LaKeshia Whigham, Melissa Cox, Tina Whatley; standing
likely to return to rural areas to from left: Jim Leeper, John Wheat, Cynthia Moore, Susan Guin, Irene Wallace, John Brandon and Linda Jackson.
practice.
“The Rural Health Leaders Pipeline program campus for high school graduates from rural Alabama
personnel are delighted to have the NRHA’s validation who take classes and tutorials to enhance their knowledge
of their work to engage rural students in the health and test-taking skills so that they can achieve competitive
professions,” says John Wheat, MD, founder and director scores on the Medical College Admission Test (MCAT);
of the pipeline. “After 20 years, the efforts are bearing and the Rural Medical Scholars Program, a five-year
fruit with rural health professionals, including more track of medical studies leading to a medical degree that
than 50 rural physicians, contributing to the health care, focuses on rural primary care and community medicine
economic development and leadership in rural Alabama.” and gives students experience in rural settings through
The Rural Health Leaders Pipeline includes: the Rural field trips, service programs and shadowing rural health
Health Scholars Program, a five-week summer professionals.
program on the UA campus for 11th grade high school Of the 165 rural Alabama students who have entered
students who take college courses for credit, participate the Rural Medical Scholars Program since its founding,
in seminars with practicing health care professionals and more than 60 percent have completed their training
visit health care facilities; the Rural Minority Health and are practicing as primary care physicians in rural
Scholars Program, a five-week summer program on communities in Alabama.
2 2 | O N R O U N D S
The pipeline also has outreach programs for 10th and
11th grade students in rural Alabama counties. The West
Alabama Scholars Program is currently operating in Hale,
Fayette and Pickens counties.
The NRHA is a nonprofit organization that works
to improve the health and well-being of rural Americans
and provide leadership on rural health issues through
advocacy, communications, education and research.
NRHA membership is made up of 22,000 organizations
that share an interest in rural health.
H E A L T H S C H O L A R S H O N O R E D
R U R A L P R O G R A M S | 23
R E D U C I N G O B E S I T Y T O P I C O F
R U R A L H E A L T H C O N F E R E N C E
B y L e s l i e Z g a n j a r
P
artnering with rural communities to reduce obesity Instead, the church began serving baked chicken
was the topic of the 14th Annual Rural Health when it provided meals for congregants. “Since it was
Conference hosted by the College and its Institute free, people ate it and they liked it and they tried it in
for Rural Health Research. their homes. So the church became a place that modeled
The conference, “The Weight of our Rural healthy behavior.”
Communities: Partnering to Reduce Obesity,” was held in Exercise is also a focus of the church, Minor said. “We
February at the Ferguson Center Student Union on The have a walking track that cost us zero. I realized that if
University of Alabama campus. you have a parking lot and lights, you have a track. The
The conference featured two keynote speakers: solutions are right where we are.”
Michael Minor, EdD, national director of H.O.P.E. In addition to being a pastor, Minor is an advisor and
Health and Human Services Partnership of the National advocate for local, regional and national faith-based health
Baptist Convention, USA, Inc., the nation’s largest and wellness initiatives. In 2008, he chaired “Healthy
African American Congregations
religious – Northwest
denomination; Mississippi,”
and Ravi Patel, which grew
founder of the from a regional
Nashville Mobile initiative to a
Market. national one in
In addition, collaboration
the conference with the U.S.
provided breakout Department
sessions focusing of Health and
on nutrition, Human Services.
physical activity Minor has
and clinical worked with First
aspects of obesity. Lady Michelle
Sheena Obama’s Let’s
Quizon Gregg, Move Initiative!
RD, chair-elect Attendees at the Rural Health Conference participate in yoga stretches during a break. In November
of the Alabama 2012, Cooking Light
Obesity Task Force, opened the conference and provided magazine selected Minor as one of 20 national food
sobering statistics about the state, where a third of adults heroes.
are considered obese. Obesity can lead to myriad of health Patel founded the Nashville Mobile Market and
problems, including diabetes and high blood pressure, said currently serves as its executive director. The market
Gregg, who is also assistant director of Nutrition Education strives to encourage healthier eating and decrease chronic
for the College. conditions, such as obesity, diabetes and high-blood
“We need to make a healthy lifestyle a choice for our pressure, by providing access to healthy groceries for
communities,” she said. residents of Nashville’s food deserts. A food desert is a
Keynote speaker Minor talked about how simple geographic district with limited access to foods needed to
changes can make a big difference. “At my church, we maintain a healthy diet. Through a mobile grocery store,
started by changing the menu and bringing in healthy the Nashville Mobile Market provides fresh produce, lean
choices. We banned fried chicken.” meats, dairy products and select non-perishable items.
2 4 | O N R O U N D S
“Being far from grocery stores puts you KEYNOTE SPEAKERS
at twice the risk of being obese,” Patel said.
He said the Mobile Market has also
added a community kitchen. “We worked
with community people. We took their
recipes and, with the help of dieticians,
made them healthier.”
The Mobile Market, which started in
2011, has 14 stops. The first day, the market
had 16 customers every two hours; today,
the market has 80 customers every two
hours.
The annual Rural Health Conference
is attended by health-care providers,
researchers, community leaders,
government officials, policymakers and Michael Minor Ravi Patel
representatives of faith-based organizations
who hear from prominent speakers in the field and share The Institute for Rural Health Research conducts
information and knowledge about rural health issues. research to improve health in rural Alabama.
R U R A L H E A L T H L E C T U R E A W A R D
D aniel Partain, a fourth-year medical student who As part of the award, Partain spoke during a
is completing his clinical training at the College, breakout session at the conference, “The Weight
received the Institute for Rural Health Research’s of our Rural Communities: Partnering to Reduce
first annual William Obesity,” held in
A. Curry, MD, Rural February at the
Health Lecture Award at University’s Ferguson
the 14th Annual Rural Center Student Union.
Health Conference. His lecture was titled
The College “The Obesity Epidemic
also functions as a in Fayette County,
regional campus of the Alabama.”
University of Alabama Partain earned a
School of Medicine bachelor’s degree in
and provides clinical Molecular Biology
education and training from the University
for a portion of third- of Wisconsin. He is
and fourth-year medical expected to complete his
students. The Institute medical degree in 2014.
is part of the College William Curry, MD,
Daniel Partain, left, a fourth-year medical student, receives the first annual
and both host the annual William A. Curry, MD, Rural Health Lecture Award from William Curry at the is a former dean of the
conference. 14th Annual Rural Health Conference. College and founder of
The Curry award the annual Rural Health
honors a medical student at the College who Conference. He currently serves as associate dean
demonstrates an academic interest in rural medicine for Primary Care and Rural Health at the School of
and is engaged in rural research or scholarly activity Medicine’s main campus in Birmingham.
in a rural setting. The award is designed to encourage
medical students to pursue experiences in rural B y L e s l i e Z g a n j a r
medicine.
R U R A L P R O G R A M S | 25
S T U D E N T H E A L T H
B y B r e t t B r a l l e y J a i l l e t
A
fter years of suffering from substance abuse and The idea to start such a program at The University of
addiction, University of Alabama student Jesse Alabama began with Maxwell. Through his time spent
Smith decided to forgo a semester of classes and at the Student Health Center, he saw the need for some
instead spend time at the Addiction Recovery Center sort of recovery system on campus. In recovery himself,
at the University of Alabama at Birmingham. By the he visited with several students who had suffered from
time his treatment ended, Smith had spent about four addictions, saw the challenges they faced and he wanted
months away from Tuscaloosa, and he was hesitant about to be able to provide a network of support. So he was
returning to campus — a place where he feared plenty of advised by a friend to pay a visit to Texas Tech and
triggers could send him back into relapse. observe its system in place. The experiences there and the
“I thought about transferring to UAB because I was community he saw brought him to tears, he says.
starting to establish a community there with the people “Nobody grows up thinking, ‘Oh, I want to become
I met in recovery,” he says. “People were telling me it an alcoholic or a drug addict,’” Maxwell says. “People
would be difficult to go back to school and continue my make mistakes, and they are able to correct those
recovery in Tuscaloosa.” mistakes. When you get a prize like coming to a recovery
But he decided to take the chance and return. center and hanging out with people who have dealt with
Shortly after his arrival, he got in touch with John the same problems you have, the sky’s the limit.”
Maxwell, then director of the Student Health Center, and With the help of Snodgrass, who had long had a
Greg Snodgrass, who had recently joined Maxwell after relationship with Texas Tech — he was part of its recovery
2 6 | O N R O U N D S
program while earning his undergraduate degree — the
Collegiate Recovery Community at UA opened the
doors of a little house off of University Boulevard in
October 2012 with Snodgrass as the director and Smith
as one of its founding members.
The inside of the house is updated, inviting and
offers students a kitchen, a computer lab, a relaxing
lounge area and plenty of meeting space. “This is really
like their Ferguson Center,” Maxwell says, referring to the
student union building on the University’s campus.
The CRC hosts dinners once a week, multiple 12-step
recovery meetings, and weekly evening get-togethers
where students, friends and families gather to share
The Collegiate Recovery Community door.
stories and celebrate success.
G R O W I N G A R E C O V E R Y C O M M U N I T Y
2 8 | O N R O U N D S
R E S E A R C H
P A R T N E R I N G F O R H E A L T H
GRANT BRINGS COMMUNITIES AND UNIVERSITY
RESEARCHERS TOGETHER TO HELP REDUCE OBESITY
B y L e s l i e Z g a n j a r
R
esearchers from The University of Alabama were between traditionally trained research scientists and
awarded a three-year, nearly $900,000 grant from community members. CBPR is unique in that it allows
the National Institutes of Health to develop community members to participate fully in all aspects of
and support collaborative research between academic the research process.
researchers and residents of Alabama communities “Communities have lots of great ideas about
disproportionately impacted by poor health. how to deal with issues, but they do not always
The grant project, “UNITED: Using New have the resources to put those ideas into action,”
Interventions Together to Eliminate Disparities,” is a Higginbotham says. “With this project, we hope to
partnership of UA’s Colleges of Community create an infrastructure that will bring together
Health Sciences and Communication and the expertise of the community with
Information Sciences and the Black academic partners and, together,
Belt Community Foundation. develop ways to improve the health
The foundation is a nonprofit of communities, particularly in
organization that works to regard to obesity and related
improve the health and quality diseases.”
of life of citizens living in According to the U.S.
the 12 Black Belt counties it Centers for Disease Control
serves. and Prevention, more than
The grant’s principal 32 percent of the population
investigators are: John in the state of Alabama is
C. Higginbotham, PhD, considered obese, greater
associate dean for Research and than the national average of 27
Health Policy for the College percent. These percentages are
of Community Health Sciences higher in some Black Belt counties,
and director of the Institute for ranging between 39 percent and 47
Rural Health Research; Kim Bissell, PhD, percent for adults and greater than 20
associate dean for research for the College of percent for school-age children, according to the
Communication and Information Sciences and director CDC.
of the Institute for Communication and Information These percentages suggest that adults and
Research; and Felecia Jones, MBA, executive director of children in the Black Belt, which is plagued with high
the Black Belt Community Foundation. unemployment and limited access to health care, are at
The grant was funded by the Community Based a disproportionately higher risk for obesity-related health
Participatory Research Initiative of the National Institute conditions, such as diabetes, heart disease and cancer.
on Minority Health and Health Disparities, an institute “Alabama has one of the highest childhood obesity
of the National Institutes of Health. rates in the nation, so this project will work to develop
Community-based participatory research, or CBPR, that community-based infrastructure that will help
is research that is conducted as an equal partnership parents, educators and community members learn about
R E S E A R C H | 29
health, nutrition and exercise,” Bissell says. “Leaders in
Black Belt counties will be working with us to develop
this infrastructure.”
The University’s three-year planning grant will focus
on reducing obesity in rural Alabama and will create
a research training program to provide education and
training to academic researchers interested in conducting
community-based participatory research in the rural
Black Belt and to build the CBPR capacity of Black Belt
residents.
A research incubator will be developed to guide
future research projects aimed at addressing obesity
within the project’s defined Black Belt communities. A
dissemination network will be developed to facilitate
From left, the grant’s principal investigators, Felecia Jones,
Kim Bissell and John C. Higginbotham
public awareness of this project and its goals, and a
community advisory board will be established to provide
oversight for all aspects of the project.
A U N ITE D E FFO R T
P
roject UNITED is partnering with the Sunshine
School in Newbern, Alabama, to address the needs
related to reducing obesity in that community.
The school has taken note of several areas in which the
project can help, including organizing a health fair with
screening for children and parents, repairing the school
playground and building a track around the football
field.
The Sunshine School is a K-12 school in the Black
Belt region of Alabama with 245 students.
A health fair was held September 27 at the school.
Students and parents had the opportunity to be screened
for cholesterol, blood pressure and weight. A Druid City Garden Project school garden in Tuscaloosa.
Project UNITED plans to work with Druid City
Garden Project in Tuscaloosa to plant a garden on the
school premises. The Druid City Garden Project uses
school gardens, farm stands and educational programs
to help communities in Alabama build vibrant food
systems, establish healthier eating habits and help reduce
childhood obesity rates.
Additionally, workshops designed to enhance the
research knowledge and skills of community members, as
well as university faculty as it relates to community-based
participatory research, will be held.
Location of future garden at the Sunshine School.
B y A m y S a x b y
3 0 | O N R O U N D S
F E W E R F A M I LY P H Y S I C I A N S O F F E R M AT E R N I T Y
R E S E A R C H | 31
Physicians practicing obstetrics partnerships with other physicians who “We really need to encourage
have hectic schedules, which leads can provide call coverage, sick leave or medical students who are interested
to very little time at home. Family vacation time would greatly increase a in doing OB,” Avery adds. “We need
medicine is typically outpatient; family family physician’s quality of life, Avery to encourage medical students and
physicians may have to be on call at says. residents alike, nurture their interest
night, but they do not often have to “I love being a physician,” he says. … because having family medicine
wait all night for a baby to be born and “It’s what I always wanted to do. But physicians do obstetrics is the only
then, when daylight comes, go back to it is very stressful. It’s a lot of time and answer for addressing the obstetrics
an office full of patients, Avery says. there’s a lot of worry that goes along need in rural, underserved areas in
One way to alleviate that problem with it. Alabama.”
is physician support. Collaborative
C O L L E G E H O S T S R E S E A R C H D A Y
3 2 | O N R O U N D S
G O I N G T O B A C C O F R E E
B y L e s l i e Z g a n j a r
T
he College has implemented a tobacco-free policy through referrals to resources within the College and to
for its campus. The policy affects the College’s those available at the University.
buildings and grounds, including green spaces, “We recognize that this is a challenge and we want to
walkways, employee parking and patient and public be helpful and supportive as they make personal changes
parking. It applies to College faculty, staff, residents and in tobacco use,” Streiffer says.
medical students, as well as patients, visitors, vendors and Nationwide, there is a trend among colleges,
guests. universities and health-care campuses toward
“As a College of health professionals, we are first implementing tobacco-free policies. According to the
and foremost a promoter of health and well-being for American Lung Association, there are 290 colleges
our patients, but also and universities that
for ourselves as a prohibit smoking and
workplace family,” says all forms of tobacco
Dean Richard Streiffer, use everywhere on their
MD. “It is important campuses.
that we demonstrate Tobacco has been
a commitment to shown to be one of the
health and provide most avoidable causes
an environment that of premature death
fosters prevention and disability from
as well as medical a variety of cancers,
education.” chronic lung disease
The College and cardiovascular
provides medical disease. Tobacco-related
education to resident illnesses account for
physicians through the deaths of more
its Tuscaloosa Family than 440,000 adults
Medicine Residency. in the United States
As a regional campus each year, according
of the University of to the U.S. Centers for
Alabama School of Disease Control and
Medicine, the College Prevention.
provides clinical Exposure to
training for a cohort secondhand smoke
of third- and fourth-year medical students. In addition, is an equally serious
the College operates University Medical Center and the problem and causes an estimated 3,400 lung cancer
University’s Student Health Center, providing health deaths annually among adult nonsmokers in the United
care to the local community, University employees and States, according to the CDC.
the University’s 34,000 plus students. Meanwhile, studies show that tobacco-use policies
Streiffer says the College is committed to assisting its have been found to change tobacco use behavior in
faculty, staff, residents and medical students who wish to workplaces.
quit with tobacco cessation skills that can be obtained
C O L L E G E | 33
C O L L E G E B R I E F S
C O L L E G E B R I E F S | 35
SHARING KNOWLEDGE Medicine Residency. beginning in 1994, and he directed
AND EXPERIENCE Scott Arnold, MD, chair the section of gastrointestinal surgery
Family medicine physicians, of the Department of Internal there from 2000 to 2006. He is
residents and medical students from Medicine, presented new findings in currently the Jay Phillips Professor
across the state of Alabama gathered hypertension, coronary artery disease, and chair of the Department
together for the annual meeting of endoscopies and vaccines. of Surgery at the University of
the Alabama Academy of Family Sports Medicine Fellow Zack Minnesota Medical School.
Physicians (AAFP) held in June in Boylan, MD, followed Arnold with Vickers was born in Demopolis
Sandestin, Florida. a presentation on pre-participation and grew up in Tuscaloosa and
In addition to an exhibition exams in sports and their importance Huntsville. He earned baccalaureate
throughout the four-day event, the in screening and diagnosing and medical degrees from the Johns
College, which also functions as a conditions in young athletes, in Hopkins University and completed
regional campus of the University of addition to screening for general surgical training there, including
Alabama School of Medicine, hosted health and starting a discourse with a chief residency. He completed
a day of lectures at the conference. athletes about healthy habits. two summer post-graduate research
Faculty physicians presented new Finally, Anne Halli-Tierney, fellowships with the National
information respective to their MD, a geriatrician and assistant Institutes of Health and training at
specialties. professor in the Department of John Radcliffe Hospital of Oxford
“Over the years, the offerings Family Medicine, addressed issues University, England. He was an
have shifted so that now a majority surrounding memory loss and instructor of surgery at Hopkins for a
of the educational sessions are dementia in geriatric care. She also year before coming to the University
conducted by family doctors and discussed methods of testing and of Alabama School of Medicine as an
other primary care physicians from treatment. assistant professor.
the faculties of our state’s family “This has been a great venue While at the School of Medicine,
medicine training programs,” said for faculty to demonstrate their Vickers was co-director of the
College Dean Richard Streiffer, MD. expertise while also helping to keep Minority Health and Research Center
First to lecture from the College the content of the education highly and the Pancreaticobiliary Center.
were Cathie Scarbrough, MD, and relevant to the needs of family
Chelley Alexander, MD. They physicians,” Streiffer said.
provided updates on a variety of
topics, including acne treatments for NEW SCHOOL OF
children and adolescents, guidelines MEDICINE DEAN
in diagnosing and treating ear Selwyn M. Vickers, MD, has
infections and diagnosing type 2 been named the next dean of the
diabetes in children. University of Alabama School of
They also shared apps for Medicine, which is headquartered in
iPhones and Android phones that Birmingham. The College functions
they have found useful in their as a regional campus of the School of
practices, including Pedi STAT, Medicine for the training of medical
which serves as a reference for students.
pediatricians, BiliCalc, which helps Vickers is a member of the
determine when to use phototherapy prestigious Institute of Medicine of
on a patient, and Glucose Buddy, the National Academy of Sciences. He was a senior scientist in the UAB
which helps diabetes patients track He is a surgeon, pancreatic cancer Comprehensive Cancer Center and
sugars, blood pressure, weight and researcher, pioneer in health an associate scientist in the Gene
medications. disparities research and a native of Therapy Center.
Alexander is chair of the Alabama. He will begin his new post He left the School of Medicine to
Department of Family Medicine October 15. become chair of the Department of
and Scarbrough is assistant director Vickers, 53, joined the School of Surgery at Minnesota in 2006.
of the College’s Tuscaloosa Family Medicine as a young faculty member,
3 6 | O N R O U N D S
A D V A N C E M E N T
B O A R D O F V I S I T O R S C O C K TA I L PA R T Y
Members of the College’s Board of Visitors joined friends, alumni and faculty and staff at a cocktail reception following
the board’s October meeting last year. The reception was held at the Tuscaloosa home of John and Ann Maxwell. The
Board of Visitors includes alumni, donors and friends who serve as an advisory panel for the College and help provide
opportunities for medical students and residents.
From left, Ann Maxwell, Voncile and Houston Pierce and John Maxwell
A D V A N C E M E N T | 37
N E W F A C U L T Y A N D S T A F F
3 8 | O N R O U N D S
Anne Halli-Tierney, MD, David Nichols, MBA, has
has joined the College as joined the College as its first
an assistant professor in ever chief operating officer. In
the Department of Family the new position, Nichols will
Medicine. She will see patients incorporate strategic direction
and instruct residents in the and operational tactics to
College’s Family Medicine help the College achieve its
Clinic and Geriatrics Clinic. mission of education, clinical
Halli-Tierney earned her medical service and scholarship. Nichols
degree from the University of earned his bachelor’s degree in
Alabama School of Medicine, Health Care Management from
completing her last two years The University of Alabama
of medical school at the and his Masters of Business
College, which also functions Administration degree from the University of Houston. He
as a regional campus for the School of Medicine. While a spent 13 years in administrative roles at the University of
medical student, she received the College’s Outstanding Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center and served for 14 years
Research Award and was an American Federation of Aging as senior executive officer at the University of Alabama
Research Scholar. Halli-Tierney completed a residency in School of Medicine’s main campus in Birmingham,
general internal medicine at the Alpert School of Medicine responsible for the operational and financial performance
at Brown University in Providence, Rhode Island. She also of the Department of Medicine. Most recently, Nichols
completed a clinical geriatrics fellowship and an advanced worked as a health care and business development
geriatrics fellowship at the Alpert School of Medicine. consultant for academic medical centers and private
Prior to joining the College, Halli-Tierney was an assistant medical practices. “It is my hope that our methods of
clinical instructor at the Alpert School of Medicine. service delivery, program expansion, customer satisfaction,
communication and business orientation become
Harriet Myers, PhD, a clinical recognized as a model that can be replicated at all sites of
psychologist, has rejoined the service and held out as an example for how such services
College as an associate professor should be implemented at other organizations.”
with joint appointments in
the Department of Family Cathie Scarbrough, MD,
Medicine and the Department has joined the College as
of Psychiatry and Behavioral an assistant professor in the
Medicine. She will work with Department of Family Medicine.
residents in the College’s She is also assistant director of
Tuscaloosa Family Medicine the College’s Tuscaloosa Family
Residency and will have a Medicine Residency. Scarbrough
clinical practice at University earned her medical degree from
Medical Center. Myers has a the University of Tennessee in
bachelor’s degree and a master’s degree in nursing and Memphis and completed her
received her doctoral degree in psychology from The residency at In His Image Family
University of Alabama. From 1986 to 2000, she was Medicine Residency in Tulsa, Oklahoma. Scarbrough will
an assistant professor in the College’s Department of see patients and instruct residents in the College’s Family
Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine. Prior to returning Medicine Clinic and will see patients in the Faculty-Staff
to the College, Myers served as the associate dean of Clinic two days a week. For the last two years, Scarbrough
students at the Ross University School of Medicine in has had a family medicine practice at St. Vincent’s Family
the West Indies and was the founding president of the Care in Pell City, Alabama. Prior to that, she served as a
Chamberlain College of Nursing campus in Miramar, faculty member at St. Vincent’s East residency program
Florida. Myers says her interpersonal approach to therapy in Birmingham. Scarbrough says she chose the specialty
helps chronically ill patients and their doctors manage of family medicine because she can care for patients of all
medical conditions and recognize underlying issues that ages. “I like the family connection and the continuity of
may affect patient outcomes. “These tools allow patients to care found in family practice.”
find ‘wellness’ even when dealing with a chronic illness.”
N E W F A C U L T Y A N D S T A F F | 39
Graduation and Convocations
2013
Family Medicine Residents Graduate
“T
his has been an amazing journey for you,” medicine is not as good as it should be or that insurance
Michael Taylor, MD, told the 2013 graduates companies do not adequately reimburse physicians.
of the Tuscaloosa Family Medicine Residency. “Ignore that. Think about why you got into medicine.
“This is about celebrating the end of a long journey and You will have to work with the system, but you are mostly
the transition to something new.” working with patients. Don’t focus on your income or
Taylor was the guest speaker at the College’s residency injustices in life or you will become cynical.”
graduation. The event was He advised graduates
held June 29 at the North to find balance “in your
River Yacht Club in Tuscaloosa professional and personal
and honored 12 graduating life. Get involved in your
residents. Graduates and community. Laugh a lot.
guests were welcomed by new “I know each of you
residency Director Richard will be successful,” he
Friend, MD. continued. “My wish for
The residency is a three- you is that you are always
year program that provides blessed with abundant
specialized training in the happiness.”
discipline of family medicine. Taylor is now a professor
The College’s residency is one of pediatrics and division
of the oldest and largest of its chief of the Violence
kind in the nation. Michael Taylor speaks at the College’s residency graduation. Intervention and Prevention
Taylor is a former Program at the Medical
professor and chair of the College’s Department of University of South Carolina in Charleston. His clinical
Pediatrics and also served as assistant dean for Information passion is the evaluation, support and care of abused
Technology. He retired from the College in January after children. While at the College, he was the only board
almost 22 years of service. certified and child abuse pediatrician in Alabama and
“This is an extraordinary time to be in medicine,” one of only 234 in the United States, according to the
Taylor said, noting that vaccines have nearly eliminated American Board of Specialties. He was also founder and
deaths from chicken pox and significantly reduced deaths medical director of the West Alabama Child Medical
from cervical cancer. He encouraged graduates to “stay Evaluation Center.
happy in medicine” and avoid listening to those who claim
4 0 | O N R O U N D S
Awards Presented to Shelley Waits, MD – Research/Scholarship Award
G R A D U A T I O N A N D C O N V O C A T I O N S | 41
Convocation Honors Medical Students
The College, which also functions as a regional
campus of the School of Medicine, provides the last two
years of medical school for a portion of students. The
31 students were among 169 who graduated from the
School of Medicine during a ceremony in Birmingham
on May 19.
Members of the College’s Class of 2013 were
introduced at the convocation by Cathy Gresham, MD,
the College’s director of Medical Student Affairs, and
Heather Taylor, MD, associate director of Medical
Student Affairs. “I don’t think we could be prouder of a
group of physicians we are sending out into the world,”
Taylor said.
The convocation keynote address was given by
Tuscaloosa Mayor Walter Maddox, who recalled that
Dean Richard Streiffer, right, helps Chris Rigell hold two of the awards Rigell received.
during the 2011 tornado that devastated the city, citizens
came together and helped one another. “The people we
T
hirty-one University of Alabama School of serve are often teaching us lessons that we can hold dear
Medicine students who completed their third for the rest of our lives,” he told the graduates.
and fourth years of medical school at the College Awards were also presented at the convocation.
were honored May 17 at Senior Convocation, held at the
Hotel Capstone on The University of Alabama campus.
Awards Presented
By Academic Departments
Emad Elsamadicy, MD – Shaundra Harris Blakemore, MD – Adolescent Medicine
Robert F. Gloor Award in Community Medicine, Recognition Award, for recognition of interest and skill
for excellent performance in Community and Rural in working with the adolescent population
Medicine
Kevin Greer, MD, and Chris Rigell, MD –
Jason Clemons, MD – Family Medicine Award, for Peter Bryce Award in Psychiatry, for excellence exhibited
excellence in Family Medicine by a medical student, both academically and clinically,
Chris Rigell, MD – William W. Winternitz Award in during his/her Psychiatry Clerkship
Internal Medicine, for outstanding achievement in Emad Elsamadicy, MD, and Krishna Shah, MD –
Internal Medicine during the third and fourth years Finney/Akers Memorial Award in Obstetrics and
Brooke Bell, MD – Neurology Award, for outstanding Gynecology, for outstanding academic and clinical
academic and clinical performance during the Neurology success in Obstetrics and Gynecology
Clerkship Jessica Grayson, MD, and Chris Rigell, MD – Dr.
Adam Scott, MD – Pediatrics Recognition Award, for William R. Shamblin Surgery Award, for the highest
outstanding interest and ability in helping parents scholastic achievement during the third-year Surgery
and their children reach their full personal, social and Clerkship
educational potential
4 2 | O N R O U N D S
Jessica Grayson, MD – Glasgow-Rubin Citation for Chris Rigell, MD – Scholastic Achievement Award, for
Academic Achievement, awarded by the American superior performance in the clinical curriculum
Medical Women’s Association to recognize female class Chris Rigell, MD – William R. Willard Award, for
members graduating in the top 10 percent of their class outstanding contributions to the goals and mission of
Brittney Anderson, MD – Larry Mayes Memorial Award, the College of Community Health Sciences as voted by
for a rising senior to complete an international elective the College faculty
or an elective in an underserved area of this country Jessica Grayson, MD, and Chris Rigell, MD – Magna
Kevin Greer, MD – Student Research Award, to cum Laude
recognize the pursuit of one or more research projects Kevin Greer, MD – Cum Laude
leading to a presentation or publication during the
clinical years of medical training
By Students to Students
Adam Scott, MD – The Next Dr. Patch Adams Jessica Grayson, MD – Most Likely to See Your
Jonny Kentros, MD – Most Hours Logged Sleeping in a Patients before You Did
Hospital Brandy Milstead, MD, Katie Gates, MD, and Jason
Osamuede Osemwota, MD – Most Likely to Skip a Clemons, MD – The Super Style Award, for the
Mandatory Meeting student who always arrived well dressed and groomed
Adam Scott, left, receives the Next Dr. Patch Adams Emad Elsamadicy, right, passes the mantle of class Class President Emad Elsamadicy, left, presents the
award from Class President Emad Elsamadicy. president to Brittney Anderson. Most Likely to See Your Patients before You Did
award to Jessica Grayson.
G R A D U A T I O N A N D C O N V O C A T I O N S | 43
The following letter was written and read by Heather Taylor, MD, at the May 17 Senior Convocation honoring students who
completed their third and fourth years of medical school at the College and graduated from the University of Alabama School of
Medicine. Taylor is the College’s associate director of Medical Student Affairs and an assistant professor in the Department of
Pediatrics.
Heather M. Taylor, MD
4 4 | O N R O U N D S
It’s a Match
T
hirty-one University of Alabama School of
Medicine students who recently completed their
third and fourth years of medical school at the
College all received residency placements. Medical
residencies provide in-depth training in a medical
specialty.
“It was a tight match but the best year ever for the
Tuscaloosa campus,” says Heather Taylor, MD, the Fairen Walker learns she matched with a Physical
Medicine and Rehabilitation residency at Mt. Sinai
College’s associate director of Medical Student Affairs. Hospital in New York City.
The College also functions as a regional campus of
the School of Medicine and provides clinical training for
a portion of medical students. The students graduated
from the School of Medicine, which is headquartered in
Birmingham, in May.
Three students were matched with the College’s
Tuscaloosa Family Medicine Residency while the
remaining students were placed across 12 different states.
Altan Ahmed, MD
Diagnostic Radiology – University of Florida Medical
Center/Shands Hospital, Gainesville, Florida Emad Elsamadicy learns he matched with an
Brooke Bell, MD OB/GYN residency at Vanderbilt University
Medical Center in Nashville, Tennessee.
Anesthesiology – UAB Health System, Birmingham,
Alabama Emad Elsamadicy, MD
Jonathan Black, MD OB/GYN – Vanderbilt University Medical Center,
Surgery – University of North Carolina Hospitals, Nashville, Tennessee
Chapel Hill, North Carolina Katie Gates, MD
Family Medicine – Tuscaloosa Family Medicine
Denise Boykin, MD
Residency, Tuscaloosa, Alabama
Internal Medicine – Baptist Health System, Inc.,
Birmingham, Alabama Jessica Grayson, MD
Otolaryngology – UAB Health System, Birmingham,
Adam Carroll, MD
Alabama
Family Practice – UAB-Huntsville Family Medicine
Residency Program, Huntsville, Alabama Kevin Greer, MD
Anesthesiology – University of Virginia Medical Center,
Nathan Carter, MD
Charlottesville, Virginia
Internal Medicine – University of South Alabama
Hospitals, Mobile, Alabama Shaundra Harris Blakemore, MD
Pediatrics – UAB Health System, Birmingham, Alabama
Jason Clemons, MD
Family Medicine – Tuscaloosa Family Medicine Ashley Jackson, MD
Residency, Tuscaloosa, Alabama Internal Medicine – UAB-Hunstville Internal Medicine
Residency Program, Huntsville, Alabama
Jason Crowell, MD
Patrick Jones, MD
Neurology – University of Virginia Medical Center,
Emergency Medicine – Texas A&M-Scott & White,
Charlottesville, Virginia
Temple, Texas
Nicholas Deep, MD
Jonny Kentros, MD
Otolaryngology – Mayo Graduate School of Medicine,
Anesthesiology – UAB Health System, Birmingham,
Scottsdale, Arizona
Alabama
G R A D U A T I O N A N D C O N V O C A T I O N S | 45
Brandy Milstead, MD David Shelley, MD
Emergency Medicine – Roanoke Memorial Hospitals, Anesthesiology, UAB Health System, Birmingham,
Roanoke, Virginia Alabama
Rajini Murthy, MD Luke Smelser, MD
Dermatology, Emory University School of Medicine, Neurology, UAB Health System, Birmingham, Alabama
Atlanta, Georgia Kenneth Smith, MD
Osamuede Osemwota, MD Orthopaedic Surgery, UAB Health System, Birmingham,
Dermatology, Washington University/Barnes-Jewish Alabama
Hospital, St. Louis, Missouri Ross Summerford, MD
Sara Phillips, MD Family Medicine, Tuscaloosa Family Medicine Residency,
Pediatrics, University of Arkansas Medical Center, Little Tuscaloosa, Alabama
Rock, Arkansas Scott Wakefield, MD
Chris Rigell, MD Pediatrics, FSU Sacred Heart Hospital, Pensacola, Florida
Internal Medicine, Washington University/Barnes-Jewish Fairen Walker, MD
Hospital, St. Louis, Missouri Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mt. Sinai
Adam Scott, MD Hospital, New York, New York
Pediatrics, UAB Health System, Birmingham, Alabama Justin Yancy, MD
Krishna Shah, MD Neurology, University of Florida Medical Center/Shands
OB/GYN, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Hospital, Gainesville, Florida
Jackson, Mississippi
4 6 | O N R O U N D S
Rural Physicians Are Community Leaders
B y L e s l i e Z g a n j a r
D
octors who practice in rural areas must be and education are not seen as a responsibility of doctors,
leaders in their communities and not only care but it is for those who are leaders of their communities.
for their patients but work to address poverty, It’s hard to exercise if there are no sidewalks, so you are
education and economic development issues, said Dr. F. the one who will need to say, when a new subdivision
Douglas Scutchfield, the Peter Bosomworth Professor of is going up, where are the sidewalks? You have a
Health Services Research and Policy at the University of responsibility to work for economic development. Your
Kentucky College of Public Health. leadership role requires you to look beyond the patient
“Anything that impacts patients’ health and well- in front of you, while taking good care of the patient.”
being is the responsibility of all of us and requires you Scutchfield, who holds a faculty appointment in
to play a role in your community,” he told students and the University of Kentucky College of Medicine, is also
guests during the College’s 17th Annual Rural Health director of the National Coordinating Center for Public
Scholars Convocation held at The University of Alabama Health Services and Systems Research, which is funded
in April. by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. He was the
Scutchfield was the guest speaker at the convocation, founder of the Graduate School of Public Health at San
which recognized 12 students who have completed a Diego State University and the School of Public Health
course of study that provides certification and a master’s at the University of Kentucky.
degree in Rural Community Health. The course of study His research and teaching focuses on preventive
prepares students for further health professional training medicine and public health. He has served as president
and, for some, is part of a five-year medical education of the American College of Preventive Medicine and the
track and is completed in the year prior to entry into Association of Teachers of Preventive Medicine.
medical school.
G R A D U A T I O N A N D C O N V O C A T I O N S | 47
A C C O L A D E S
E L L I S , H A M M O N D S E L E C T E D F O R
P R E S T I G I O U S F E L L O W S H I P S
J
ared Ellis, MD, and Angela Hammond, CRNP, were ACCOMPLISHMENTS
accepted into prestigious fellowship programs with
Two psychiatrists in the College’s Department of
North Carolina universities.
Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine have been
Ellis is associate director
recognized by the American Psychiatric Association for
of the College’s Tuscaloosa
their dedication to the profession of psychiatry.
Family Medicine Residency
and an assistant professor in Marisa Giggie, MD, an assistant professor in the
the Department of Family department who also practices at the College’s Betty
Medicine. Hammond is a Shirley Clinic, received the status of Fellow. J.E. Keeton,
nurse practitioner in the MD, an adjunct faculty member in the department,
College’s Faculty-Staff received the status of Distinguished Fellow. Giggie and
Clinic, a walk-in clinic for Keeton were formally recognized at the APA’s Annual
University of Alabama faculty, Meeting in San Francisco in May.
staff and their families. “I am honored and humbled to be given the distinction
fdsaEllis will train at the of Fellow by the APA,” Giggie says. “Serving my patients
University of North Carolina, has been one of the greatest privileges of my life.”
Jared Ellis Chapel Hill, as part of its The designation of Fellow recognizes early career APA
35th Faculty Development Fellowship Class. The class members who have demonstrated a commitment to their
is a mid-career program for medical educators with a profession and to the ongoing work of the association.
history of developing graduates for careers as leaders in The designation of Distinguished Fellow is awarded
family medicine education. The program is a one-year to psychiatrists who have made significant contributions
commitment, including six weeks in the family medicine to the psychiatric profession in such areas as clinical
residency program at Chapel Hill, and includes training excellence, teaching, scientific and scholarly publications
and experiential projects in medical education, teaching, and volunteering in mental health and medical activities
management and scholarship. of social significance. Distinguished Fellow is the highest
fdsaHammond will join the membership honor the APA bestows.
Duke-Johnson & Johnson Keeton was also recently recognized by the Alabama
Nurse Leadership Program Psychiatric Physicians Association (APPA) for more than
at Duke University. The 50 years of service to the psychiatric profession.
program provides leadership “Dr. Keeton continues to be engaged in new
and management training to developments, such as telepsychiatry, even at this late
advanced practice nurses. The stage in his career,” says Thad Ulzen, MD, professor and
program’s focus is to better chair of the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral
equip its fellows to increase Medicine.
operational efficiency and Both the designation of Fellow and Distinguished
improve patient outcomes, Fellow require review from a member’s state association,
with a focus on underserved as well as approval by the APA’s Membership Committee
populations. and Board of Trustees. The state association for Alabama
Angela Hammond
“I am looking forward to is the APPA.
gaining knowledge and creating beneficial programs for “Dr. Keeton and Dr. Giggie have achieved distinction
our College and patients,” Hammond says. in special areas of psychiatry and possess depth of
4 8 | O N R O U N D S
knowledge and breadth of skills that are recognized and $700 million in funded grants as either principal
highly respected,” says APPA President Jacqueline Maus investigators, co-investigators or in other significant
Feldman, MD. roles. Sources of funding include the National Institutes
of Health, various state and local government entities,
Pamela Payne-Foster, MD, an associate professor in pharmaceutical companies, charitable organizations and
the College’s Department of Community and Rural numerous private foundations.
Medicine and deputy director of the Institute for
Rural Health Research, was approved for the Fulbright
Allyson Welch, director of Billing and Compliance for
the College, has earned the designation of Certified
Specialist Roster. The roster is a list of candidates eligible
Healthcare Auditor. The certification process trains
to be matched with requests from overseas academic health care professionals responsible for conducting
institutions for Fulbright Specialists with particular risk or compliance audits. The goal is to help them
expertise. Payne-Foster’s research focus is HIV/AIDS, understand government expectations when performing
particularly in rural and underserved communities. internal audits, develop leadership skills required to
The Fulbright program is sponsored by the Institute responsibly manage an audit team, learn how to analyze
of International Education’s Council for International audit data and prepare audit reports and understand
Exchange of Scholars. international and Office of Inspector General auditing
standards. “I chose to pursue the certification in an
Anne Halli-Tierney, MD, an assistant professor in the effort to improve upon my auditing skills, knowledge of
government requirements for health care entities and to
College’s Department of Family Medicine, has been
be proactive in preventing and preparing for Recovery
accepted into the Grant Generating Project, a mid-
Audit Contractor audits,” Welch says. She participated
career, primary care research fellowship based at Virginia in a course sponsored by the American Institute of
Commonwealth University in Richmond, Virginia. Healthcare Compliance Inc., which concluded with the
The Grant Generating Project seeks to equip family certification exam.
medicine researchers with the skills they need to
successfully develop and submit grants for research
funding. Once learned, these skills continue to help APPOINTMENTS
generate new funds for family medicine research and
training and can be generalized to benefit both the
Scott Arnold, MD, an associate professor in the
College’s Department of Internal Medicine, has been
participant and his or her supporting department.
named chair of the department. Arnold has served as
Over the course of one year, participants of the interim chair, since the retirement of Vijay Sundar, MD,
project will select a mentor, write a concept paper and in May.
develop a proposal to be submitted to a funding agency.
Halli-Tierney’s concept paper outlines an innovative
project called “Real-time Telemonitoring of Home
Karen Burgess, MD, an associate professor in the
College’s Department of Pediatrics, has been named
Health Patients with Chronic Illness.” At the end of the chair of the department. Burgess has served as interim
fellowship program, Halli-Tierney plans to submit her chair since the retirement of Michael Taylor, MD, in
proposal to the Agency for Healthcare Research and January.
Quality for funding consideration.
In her paper, Halli-Tierney explains, “Using Jared Ellis, MD, an assistant professor in the
established home health provider relationships and Department of Family Medicine, was named associate
resources available through our existing medical director of the College’s Tuscaloosa Family Medicine
training centers, we plan to establish a technology-based Residency, responsible for day-to-day operations of
intervention that will provide patients and home health the residency.Cathie Scarbrough, MD, an assistant
care providers with point-of-care assistance from a professor in the Department of Family Medicine, was
physician in order to streamline medication adjustment. named assistant residency director. She will be primarily
The intervention will facilitate day-to-day management responsible for curriculum coordination, innovation
of complicated, burdensome chronic illnesses such as and implementation. The three-year residency provides
training for physicians in the specialty of family
congestive heart failure and diabetes.”
medicine.
Since its establishment in 1995, alumni of the
Grant Generating Project have reported more than
A C C O L A D E S | 49
AWARDS University’s efforts last year to provide free flu shots to
thousands of UA employees and students.
Nurses from University Medical Center and the
Student Health Center, which are operated by the
College, traveled to buildings and dormitories across
campus last September and October to make it easier
and more convenient for faculty, staff and students to
get flu shots. The nurses also provided flu shots at the
University’s Employee Health Fair and the Student
Health Fair. Approximately 8,000 inoculations were
The Student Health Center’s Department of Health purchased by the University and given free to employees
Promotion and Wellness was recently recognized by and students.
In addition, for the past 17 years, University Medical
the BACCHUS Network for its efforts in peer health
Center has partnered with the Healthcare Insurance
education. The Student Health Center is part of the
College. Administration to promote greater health awareness
The department’s Health Hut was recognized with through the annual Employee Health Fair.
the Outstanding Prevention Programming Award, given “As one of our original partners, we truly believe that
to only three programs based on the number of students your hard work and dedication has helped the health
reached, health topics covered and unique method of peer fair to continually grow and become a success each
education. year,” said John Kasberg, senior insurance administrator
The Health Hut is a health education outreach with the Healthcare Insurance Administration. “We are
program that provides students with prevention and also especially grateful for University Medical Center’s
intervention activities focused on healthy living. The hut campus-wide influenza immunization program.”
is placed at different locations on campus five days a week
and is staffed by student interns who cover a different
health topic each week with an activity, game or handout.
Heather Taylor, MD,an assistant professor in the
College’s Department of Pediatrics, received the 2013
The BACCHUS Network selected Sarah Chaffee, a
Health Hut intern, as Outstanding Alumni. Argus Award for the Best Tuscaloosa Clinical Instructor.
Jessica Vickery, MPH, CHES, advisor to the Health Additionally, the College’s Department of Surgery was
Hut since 2011, was selected as Outstanding Advisor. selected as the Best Tuscaloosa Department.
She was also selected as the Alabama State Coordinator The Argus Awards are presented by students of the
for the BACCHUS Network, responsible for connecting University of Alabama School of Medicine to recognize
with other Alabama university and college peer health mentors, professors, courses and course directors for their
education groups to expand the network. outstanding service to medical education. The College
“Developing relationships with other schools allows also functions as a regional campus of the School of
us to look at new ways to provide our campus with peer Medicine and provides the last two years of medical
health education, as well as see what health issues different
school for a portion of medical students.
campuses are facing and how we can effectively tackle “We value our teaching efforts at the College, and it is
them,” Vickery says.
particularly rewarding for one of our faculty and one of
The BACCHUS Network is a university and
our departments to be recognized like this since only a
community-based network that focuses on health and
safety initiatives. The network includes thousands of subset of medical students receives their clinical training
student leaders and advisors on more than 320 college here,” says College Dean Richard Streiffer, MD.
campuses. This is the second year in a row that Taylor has
received the Argus Award for Best Tuscaloosa Clinical
University Medical Center received the 2012 University Instructor. The College’s Department of Surgery is
of Alabama Health Fair Champion Award in recognition chaired by Joseph Wallace, MD.
of its efforts to provide health education and resources to The Argus Society was started in 1996 to recognize
the University community. The University’s HealthCare faculty members who exhibit excellence in medical
Insurance Administration, which presented the award, education.
cited University Medical Center’s leadership role in the
5 0 | O N R O U N D S
PRESENTATIONS Daniel Avery, MD, professor and chair of the College’s
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, authored
John Wheat, MD, a professor in the College’s Tales of a County Obstetrician: Unforgettable Stories
Department of Community and Rural Medicine, about Practicing Medicine in Alabama, 2012.
provided a keynote address at the Georgia Summit
on Primary Care in Morrow, Georgia. The May 16 Alan Blum, MD, a professor in the College’s
summit brought together Georgia public officials, Department of Family Medicine, authored “A bedtime
healthcare systems administrators, medical educators and story about medicine’s coming of age,” published
researchers, and Area Health Education Center Network in Canadian Medical Association Journal, 2012; Blum
leaders to find ways to meet Georgia’s need for primary authored “Responses to article regarding a diagnostic
care doctors. Wheat founded the College’s Rural Health approach to pruritus,” published in American Family
Leaders Pipeline, a series of programs designed to recruit Physician, 2012.
students from rural Alabama into primary health-care
professions. Marilyn Bulloch, PharmD, a clinical assistant professor
in the College’s Department of Internal Medicine,
co-authored with Dana Carroll, PharmD, a clinical
PUBLICATIONS assistant professor in the College’s Department of Family
Daniel Avery, MD, professor and chair of the College’s Medicine, “When one drug affects 2 patients: a review
of medication for the management of nonlabor-related
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, co-authored
with Dan Avery III, John McDonald, MD, an
pain, sedation, infection, and hypertension in the
hospitalized pregnant patient,” published in the Journal of
assistant professor in the Department of Obstetrics and
Gynecology, and Joseph Wallace, MD, professor and
Pharmacy Practice, 2012.
chair of the College’s Department of Surgery, “Cellulitis
Following Newborn Circumcision,” published in the
Pamela Payne-Foster, MD, deputy director of the
College’s Institute for Rural Health Research and an
American Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2012.
associate professor in the Department of Community
Daniel Avery, MD, professor and chair of the College’s
and Rural Medicine, co-authored with Susan Gaskins,
“HIV/AIDS-related Stigma Among African-Americans
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, co-
authored with Dan Avery III, Marion Reed, MD, an
in the Southern United States,” published in 2012 as a
chapter in Stigma, Discrimination and Living with HIV/
assistant professor in the Department of Obstetrics
and Gynecology, and Joseph Wallace, MD, professor
AIDS: A Cross-Cultural Perspective (Chapter 19, Pranee
Liamputtong, editor).
and chair of the College’s Department of Surgery,
“Andenocarcinoma Arising in a 3 Millimeter Thick
Endometrium,” published in the American Journal of
Susan Guin, CRNP, an assistant professor in the
College’s Department of Community and Rural
Medicine, co-authored with John Wheat, MD, a
Clinical Medicine, 2012.
Daniel Avery, MD, professor and chair of the College’s professor in the Department of Community and Rural
Medicine, RS Allinder, GJ Fanucchi, OS Wiggins and GJ
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, co-authored
with John Wheat, MD, a professor in the College’s
Johnson, “Participatory research and servince-learning
among farmers, health professional students, and experts:
Department of Community and Rural Medicine,
James Leeper, PhD, a professor in the Department of an agromedicine approach to farm safety and health,”
Community and Rural Medicine, Jerry McKnight,
published in the Journal of Agromedicine, 2013.
MD, a professor in the College’s Department of Family Thad Ulzen, MD, professor and chair of the College’s
Medicine, BG Ballard and J. Chen, “Curriculum
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine,
co-authored with Lloyda Williamson, MD, an associate
factors predicting Family Medicine specialty choice:
An exploratory study among Rural Medical Scholars,”
professor in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral
Medicine, Pamela Payne-Foster, MD, an associate
published in the American Journal of Clinical Medicine,
2012.
professor in the College’s Department of Community
A C C O L A D E S | 51
and Rural Medicine, and Kelley Parris-Barnes, “The She said there are healthy ways to get past painful
Evolution of a Community-Based Telepsychiatry anniversaries and memories of disasters like the April 27
Program in Rural Alabama: Lessons Learned – A Brief tornado. “There are the basics – to take care of yourself,
Report,” published in the Community Mental Health eat right, exercise, stay connected to supportive people,
Journal, 2013. and also be aware of what helps you and what doesn’t
help.”
John Wheat, MD, a professor in the College’s
Department of Community and Rural Medicine, co- Guest Column: Public health policies are not new; they
authored with BT Anderson, GJ Johnson, AS Wofford, save lives, funds
OS Wiggins and LH Downey, “A qualitative assessment The Tuscaloosa News, March 4, 2013
plan to rural medical education,” published in the Journal
of Rural Health, 2012. Pamela Payne-Foster, MD, wrote a guest column for
The Tuscaloosa News about public health policy in the
Heather Whitley, PharmD, an assistant clinical professor wake of the New York Supreme Court’s overruling of
in the College’s Department of Community and Rural Mayor Michael Bloomberg’s push to decrease the size of
Medicine, authored “Active-learning diabetes simulation sugary drinks in New York City. Payne-Foster is deputy
in an advanced pharmacy practice experience to develop director of the College’s Institute for Rural Health
patient empathy,” published in the American Journal of Research and an associate professor in the Department of
Pharmacy Education, 2012. Community and Rural Medicine.
She said the mayor’s proposal was one way to solve a
IN THE NEWS major health issue.
“The public health policy to decrease the size of
College faculty and staff are often asked to share their sugary drinks comes at a time in U.S. history when the
expertise with the media … dramatically increasing obesity epidemic is not only
affecting our health but is also costing us dearly. The
Tornado’s emotional effects still felt estimated annual health care cost of obesity-related
The Tuscaloosa News, April 26, 2013 illnesses is a staggering $190 billion, or nearly 21 percent
of annual medical spending in the United States.
On the second anniversary of the monster tornado Childhood obesity alone is responsible for $14 billion in
that struck Tuscaloosa in 2011, The Tuscaloosa News direct medical costs.”
published a story about lingering psychological scars Payne-Foster said public health policy approaches
and interviewed Nancy Rubin, PsyD, a psychologist and to behavior change are not new and are implemented
professor in the College’s Department of Psychiatry and because they are often successful and have positive
Behavioral Medicine. outcomes.
“Many of the people who lived through the tornado “Probably the greatest public health policy success
are very aware of the anniversary,” Rubin said. “What story was the passage of mandatory seat belt laws and
people aren’t aware of is that the body very well installation by the car industry of innovative passive car
understands that there is an anniversary coming up and seat belts. Data shows that it has increased seat belt usage
if family members died or there was a loss, there could and has ultimately saved many, many lives.”
be stress, unease, or a feeling of off balance that could be
related to the anniversary.” Guest Column: To segregate or not to segregate: that is
Rubin treated many people immediately after the the question
tornado and continues to see patients who are feeling the The Gadsden Times, November 16, 2012
effects.
Everyone responds differently, and what works to Pamela Payne-Foster, MD, wrote a guest column for The
get a person past such an event as the April 27 tornado Gadsden Times about a lawsuit challenging Alabama’s policy
varies, Rubin said. “Some people find the honoring of of segregating HIV-positive inmates. The policy “not only
those who died helpful, while for others it’s too painful. segregates and stigmatizes prisoners as HIV-positive, but
Some find the images of the tornado help, while for also limits certain freedoms allowed other prisoners,” such
others it’s too painful. People process it differently.” as work release or group worship, she wrote.
5 2 | O N R O U N D S
Payne-Foster is deputy director of the College’s “Students are usually coming in from this highly
Institute for Rural Health Research and an associate structured high school schedule, where they were in
professor in the Department of Community and Rural school eight to nine hours a day and many had sports
Medicine. practice in the evening after school,” Gregg said. “It can
She explained that the policy was implemented in the be overwhelming for some people to move into college
early 1980s “when we didn’t know much about what was where you have to decide when, what and how much to
causing this new mysterious disease.” In 1985, 38 states eat, as well as when to get physical activity, and they have
practiced some form of residential segregation for AIDS to balance it all around class and homework.”
prisoners. Currently, Alabama is the only state that has
residential segregation of prisoners by HIV status.
“One could argue for abandoning the practice at RETIREMENTS
three levels: medical, economic and lastly ethical,”
Payne-Foster wrote. “From a medical standpoint, we now Michael Taylor,
know that the virus that causes the disease, the mode MD, retired from
of transmission and harm reduction techniques … can the College on
greatly reduce transmission of the virus. The National January 31 after
Prison Project of the ACLU Foundation and other almost 22 years of
activist groups in 2003 authored a study on the cost service. Taylor was a
implications of continuing the policy. The study found professor and chair
that the Alabama Department of Corrections could save of the Department of
$306,000 to $393,000 each year if inmate segregation Pediatrics and held
were eliminated. And there are serious ethical and other titles during his
moral issues in continuing to stigmatize those where the time at the College,
science is available for a person who is diagnosed to live including assistant
a long, long life even as they live in prison.” dean for Information
Technology, adjunct associate professor of Psychology,
UA professor connects health habits to obesity medical director of The University of Alabama’s ADHD
The Crimson White, October 9, 2012 Clinic and founder and medical director of the West
Alabama Child Medical Evaluation Center. “We are very
Alan Blum, MD, professor and Gerald Leon Wallace appreciative of Mike’s many contributions to the College
MD Endowed Chair in Family Medicine for the over the years, and we will miss him a great deal,” says
College, said sugar and salt-laden snacks and a lack of College Dean Richard Streiffer, MD.
physical education in grade schools are key reasons for Taylor’s clinical passion is the evaluation, support
the nation’s high obesity rates. He also cited as culprits and care of children who have been or may have been
family lifestyle choices, such as excessive hours spent abused. While at the College, he was the only board
indoors in front of televisions and computers in lieu of certified child abuse pediatrician in Alabama and one of
outdoor physical activity. only 234 in the United States, according to the American
Alabama is the fourth fattest state in the nation, Board of Medical Specialties. Taylor is now a professor of
according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and pediatrics and division chief of the Violence Intervention
Prevention, with 32 percent of the adult population and Prevention Program at the Medical University of
considered obese in 2011. The Crimson White added that South Carolina in Charleston.
while obesity rates for college students are lower than
the state average, young adults are not exempt from the
trend and that statistics show that 18 percent of adults
aged 18 to 29 are obese.
Sheena Gregg, RD, assistant director of Nutrition
Education for the College, said the daily balancing act
of academic, extracurricular and work commitments can
make it difficult for students to develop and maintain
healthy habits.
A C C O L A D E S | 53
Vijay Sundar, center, with faculty and staff from the College’s Department
Ann and John Maxwell of Internal Medicine, from left, Grier Stewart, Ashley Justice, Sandra Daly,
Sundar, Cathy Gresham and Scott Arnold.
5 4 | O N R O U N D S
IN MEMORY Medicine from 1973 to 1976. He was recruited from the
Alabama Regional Medical Program in Birmingham.
T. Riley Lumpkin, MD, one of According to A Special Kind of Doctor, Packard was
the first faculty members of the “much admired by [the College’s founding Dean William
College who went on to serve as R.] Willard and was asked to develop the undergraduate
interim dean, passed away August program as coordinator of education programs for the
14 at his home in Tuscaloosa. He College. His office was structured to serve University of
was 87 years old. Lumpkin was also Alabama medical students on the Tuscaloosa campus,
a founding member of the Good helping them to function as effectively as possible while
Samaritan Clinic in Tuscaloosa, achieving their educational goals.”
a non-profit free health clinic Packard was born in Saranac Lake, New York, in 1920.
that gives primary care to the He graduated from Yale University and Harvard Medical
impoverished and uninsured. School, interned at Columbia-Presbyterian Hospital in
Lumpkin was hired in 1973 by the College’s founding New York City and was a medical resident at Peter Bent
dean, William R. Willard, MD. Lumpkin served as Brigham Hospital in Boston.
director of the College’s Family Practice Center when A veteran of WWII and the Korean conflict, Packard
it first opened. He later assumed responsibility for the completed military service as a Flight Surgeon in the
College’s continuing medical education program as U.S. Navy in 1954. He was in private practice in internal
assistant dean for Continuing Medical Education. medicine and cardiology in Pensacola, Florida, from
Lumpkin served as interim dean of the College after 1954 to 1968, then moved to Birmingham as director
Willard’s retirement in 1979. Willard would later write of the Alabama Regional Medical Program, professor of
of Lumpkin that he was “well received in Tuscaloosa, Medicine and associate dean of the Alabama School of
unfailingly cheerful and always popular.” Lumpkin said in Medicine. In 1973, he joined the College.
an interview last year: “I was honored and considered it a Packard left the College in 1976 and accepted
privilege to be an interim dean of the College.” the position of director of Medical Education at the
A native of Tuskegee, Alabama, and a graduate of The Birmingham Baptist Medical Centers, retiring in 1992.
University of Alabama, Lumpkin served in the Korean “I am pleased that I got to have some contact with
War and then attended the University of Alabama School Dr. Packard during my training,” says Daniel Avery,
of Medicine. He received his medical degree in 1958. MD, professor and chair of the College’s Department of
Following an internship at Mobile General Hospital, Obstetrics and Gynecology. “His educational record is
Lumpkin entered general practice in Tuskegee. He impressive. He was tall and towering above students, yet
practiced in Tuskegee and then in Enterprise, Alabama, for he was gentle and genuinely interested in those learning.”
17 years before coming to the College’s faculty full-time.
Lumpkin was president of the Alabama Association Randall Dwight Ayers, MD, a clinical associate
of Family Physicians from 1968 to 1969 and chair of the professor of medicine at the College, died on July 10. He
organization’s Board of Directors from 1969 to 1970. He was 66 years old.
also served as president of the Medical Association of the Ayers, who practiced rheumatology in Tuscaloosa
State of Alabama. for 35 years, grew up in Sand Mountain, Alabama. After
Lumpkin retired from the College in 1991. high school, he attended The University of Alabama and
“He was a wonderful teacher and an even better received a degree in Chemistry. He completed medical
physician,” says John Brandon, MD, medical director school at the University of Alabama School of Medicine
of the College’s Rural Medical Scholars Program. “He in 1973.
will be greatly missed by so many folks around our Ayers was a Fellow of the American College of
community and our entire state.” Physicians and a Fellow of the American College of
Rheumatology. He also served on the Medical Assurance
John Packard, MD, an internist and cardiologist who of Alabama Board.
established the College’s undergraduate medical Ayers was an avid outdoorsman, gardener and
education program, died July 12 in Homewood, beekeeper, and volunteered with Habitat for Humanity.
Alabama. He was 93 years old. He was an active member of First Presbyterian Church in
Packard served as the College’s associate dean for Tuscaloosa and made multiple trips to Kenya to assist in
Clinical Affairs and professor and chair of Internal bringing water to the Tumutumu Hospital.
I N M E M O R Y | 55
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Tuscaloosa, AL 35487-0326 University of
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