Trigonometric functions are functions that relate an angle in a right angled
triangle to the ratio of two of its sides.
Sin, Cos and Tan are trigonometric functions.
The angle can be called anything but it is often referred to as @ (theta).
(6) Opposite
sin(g) = Opposite _
Hypotenuse 9°
3
(6) Adjacent 3
cos(@) = —Adiacent_ 8
‘Hypotenuse 2
Opposite
tan() — Opposite
n(0) = “A jacent Adjacent
7 8
2 2
i 1
2 2
0 o 1 J3 not defined
2
not defined] 2 a 7G 1
2
1 B coe 2 0
not defined] /3 1 B not definedsin @andcsc 6] All are positive
are positive
(S) (A)
tan @andcot@] cos @and sec @
are positive are positive
(1) (Cc)
270°
1 .
esc = sino =
sind 0 sin’ 9 +cos’@ =1
se = 0 030 = 0 tan?+1=sec?
cot =! tang =! 1+cot”@ = csc” 6
0 cotd
98nd cot = 2289
cos@ sindL+tan@ , I[-tan@ _ 2(1 +sin@)
T=cos0* 1Fcos6 sin?
(b) @ Show that
I+tan@ , 1-tand _
T=cos6 * T+cos@ ~ * for 0? <0 < 360°
Gi) Hence solve the equation
Given that x= sec*@ and y+2=cot*@, find y in terms of x.
[4]
[4]
(4)4 Solve the equation 3 sit
(2x+ 8) = VBcos(2x+ 2), for0