NHOM TOAN vp-vpc NAM HQC 2020 - 2021 BANG DAP AN VA HUONG DAN GIAL CAu 1: Cho hai s6 phite 2; =2-i va z, =-1+4i.Tims6 phite z= 2, +z). B. 2=3-5i ©. 251-31 Loi gi 2-i)+(-144i) =1+37. CAu 2: Cho khéi chép cé thé tich bing 18cm’ va dign tich day A. 2em, B. 6cm. cm. ‘D. dem. 1g 9cm? Chiéu cao cua khéi chop 46 Chidu cao cia khéi chép : A Cau 3: Trong mit phing toad Oxy ,M (~5;3) la diém bidu din cia s6 phite A 22345) B. z=3 © 72-5431. D. 225437 Chon C . M (~5:3) 1a diém biéu dign cia s6 phite 2=-5+3i Cau 4: Trong khong gian Oxyz, mat clu (S): x+y? +2°-2x+4y+22—3=0 c6 bin kinh bing AWS ey cB D9 Lai gidi Chon B =0 6 tim 1(1;-2;1) va bin kinh Cau 5: Goi M,m lin lot 1a gid tri lén nhit va gid tri nho mht cua ham sé y= +2x°+3x-4 tren dogn [-4;0]. Gid tri W bing ad 4 vp & 3 3 3 Tap xée dinh D=R yotaae eae Ehittps:/www facebook.com/groups/toanva. @Trang 7 OCA - GA NYOL NOHN OCA - GA NYOL NOQHNNHOM TOAN vp-vpc NAM HQC 2020 - 2021 Cau 6: Cau 7: Cau 8: Cau 9: Cau 10: Cau 11: yar +4xt3,y 05x 44043500 Tacd 16 Ta e6: y(-4) =, y(0)=-4,»(-3) = 16. m_3 vay M=—8, m=-4, suyra 2 =3 y Mm yr as Nehigm cia phuong trinh log, (2x-+1) =2 a 2.06 log, (2x+1)=2¢92x+1=3 ooxad cx=2 D.2 2 Loi giai 3 6 céc tip con gém 3 phin tit cia mot tap hop gdm 6 phan tira B.2. C3! DA Lai gia Sé cdc tap con gdm 3 phan tir cia mét tap hop gm 6 phan ti la C Cho sé phite z =1-2i. Phan ao cia sé phite 7 1a AL B.-1. C2 na Lai gidi Chon D _ - Ta cd z=1-2i=> 2=1+2i => Phin do cita s6 phive 2 14 2 Cho ham s6 ¢é bang bién thién nhu sau Ham s6 y= f(x) ding bién trén khong (-s0;—2) ‘Tigm can ngang cia dé thj ham sé y = 2 1a dudng thing D. y=-2 Tigm can ngang cia ham sé. y= 2 $18 yoSay at Khéi lp phuong canh bing 3 6 thé tich li B.S 9 D.6 Lai gidi Chon A Thé tich eta khéi lip phuong: V =3* = 27 Ehittps:/www facebook.com/groups/toanvd. @Trang 8 OCA - GA NYOL NOHN OGA - GA NYOL WOHNNHOM TOAN vp-vpc NAM HQC 2020 - 2021 Cfu 12: Cho hinh chop S.ABCD cé day 1a hinh vuéng véi AC = SV. Biét SA vudng g6c voi mit phing (ABCD) vi S4=5. Géc gta duimg thing SD va mat phing (S48) bang A. 30°. B. 60° 90° D. 45°. Chon D Hinh chiéu cua D in mit phiing (SAB) Ia diém A= Goe gitta duimg thing SD va mit phing(S4B) li ge ASD Tacé AC? = AD* + DC ¢ (5V2 = cos(SD,(SAB))= cos 431 == MS sv2 2 try cé ban kinh day va chiéu cao déu bing 2 Cu 13: Tinh thé tich V ctia khé A. V=120 Thé tich iia khéi try la V = 27? h= 7.22.2 =82. Cau 14: Bao ham cua him sé y=log, x trén khoang (0;+00) la x A y=. CQ ons Byes , Lai gia Chon B Ap dung céng thite (log, x) V =16" CV =8H. DV =40 Lei 1 4 svi x>0 va a>0,a41 a 1 xin3 Cau 15: Goi /, h, r lin Iuot 1 d6 dai duimg sinh, chiéu cao va bén kinh mat day cua hinh nén. Dign tich xung quanh S,, cia hinh nén 1a Ls A. 8, =2071 B. S,-A7h, c.s,-terh D.5y=ar, Lai gid Chon D Dign tich xung quanh S,, cua hinh nén 1a S, Tac y rl Cau 16: Cho Jrlajar=s, hr (x)dr=3. Khi ds Jrlojar bing A. , BAB. , an D.-8 Lai gidi Chon © Ta cd [rlajar=fr(ajaref player os Sla)aee3o | p(ajae=2 Ehittps:/www facebook.com/groups/toanvd. @Trang 9 OCA - GA NYOL NOHN OGA - GA NYOL WOHNNHOM TOAN vp-vpc NAM HQC 2020 - 2021 Caw 17: CAu 18: Cau 19: Cau 20: Cau 21: Cho Jr(xjar-s va fear Tinh jy (x)-4g(x)-1]ax. AI=3. aren. Cfe-i. D.1=27 Lai gidi —_ 4 ‘ Tad f[f(x)-4g(x)-Tae (x)de—4f g (x)de— [ de =8-4,(-3)-7=13 Cho sé phite i, Médun cia s6 phite (2-i)z bing 6 D.8 Lai gia oa 2.248 Chon A Taco (2-1)2 =(2-i)(1+3i)=5+5i = (2-1) a] =F 4S" =5y2 ‘Trong khong gian Oxyz, cho 1;-2;3) va 6 =(0;3:1). Tich v6 hudng cia hai vecto bing Ag mS D.6 Li Chon B Ta c6 tich v6 huéng cha a= 1.0-2.343.1 Tir cdc chit sé 1,2;4;6;8;9 ldy ngdu nhién mét s6. Xdc suit dé lay duge mét sé chia hét cho 3 8 ad i es 4 2 6 Ta c6: n(Q)= Goi A Ia bién c lay duge mét 86 chia hét cho 3 tir cdc 86 1;2;4;6;8;9 => n(A)=2 A) 2 Vay xéc sudt dé ldy dtage mot sé chia hét cho 318 P(4)= (4) 2-1 n(Q) 6 3 Cho him sé y= f(x) c6 dao ham trén R. va cé bang xét déu_f"(x) hw sau: 1 +0 0 0+ 0 Ménh dé nao sau 4: so B, Ham sé y= f(x) c6 ba diém ewe tri C. Ham sé y= f(x) dat eye tigu tai x=1 D. Ham sé Ta thay f"(x) d6i dau hai lan nén ham sé-_y = f(x) dat cue dai tai x= f (x) 0 hai diém eye tri, Ta thiy f"(x) déi déu tir am sang duong tai x=-1 nén him sé y= f(x) dat we tiéu tai x=-1 Ta thy f"(x) d6i déu tir duong sang am tai x~1 nén ham sé y= f(x) dat ewe dai tai x=1 + Tép nghigm 5 cua bit phurong trinh log, (x +1) 2x— l log, (x +1) c6 mot vecto chi phurong u = (—2;3;—1) Cho cp 86 nhin (u,) 66 4 =2 va céng boi g=3. Gid tri u, bing AS B.9 c.8. D6. Lai gia Chon D 06: =4,.9 =6 Cho ham s6_y= f(x) 06 bang bién thién nur sau * |= ° 2 ‘0 re) ee +9 an fe) 1 20 Ham sé dat cue tigu tai diém A. r=5. D. x=2 ‘Dya vao bang bién thién, ham sé dat cue tigu tai diém x = 0. Cho F(x)= [(3x? +20-+5)dx, Mgnh d& ndo sau day ding ? AL F(x)=P 42°45. B. F(x)ax0 4x45. Lai gia (3x? 42x 45)de Ham s6 nao sau day nghich bién trén y'=-2021<0, Vee R BB thi ham sé y= = ct truc hoanh tai diém cé hoanh d6 bing Ehittps:/www facebook.com/groups/toanvd. @Trang 11 OCA - GA NYOL NOHN OGA - GA NYOL WOHNNHOM TOAN vp-vpc NAM HQC 2020 - 2021 A BL D2 Loi gii Chon D Xét phuong trinh hoanh d6 giao diém: oe Oe x=2 x Vay dé thj ham sé da cho cat tryc hoanh tai diém cé hoanh 46 bing 2. 4 ‘ ey cS Cau 29: Cho ham s6_f (x)=. Ho ede nguyén ham cba ham sé. f(x) 1a 5 AL Be" 40. Ble ye. D. 3e" +C. a 3 5 Z oun f ede —le Lc 7 J 3 : Cau 30: Véi a 1a sé thyc dong ty ¥, log(100a) 3 a Ta c6 log(100a) = log100+ loga = 2+loga : Véi x la sé thye duong tiy y, /e° bing Beat Cfu 32: ‘Trong khéng gian Oxyz , diém ndo dudi day 14 hinh chiéu vudng géc cia didi Z mit phang (Oxy)? iz ‘A. P(3;031) B. 0(0;4;1) C. M (0;0;1) D. (3430). 2 Lai gid 4 Chon D % Hinh chigu vudng géc cia diém 4 (3;4;1) trén mat phing (Oxy) la (3:430) Z Céu 33: Nghigm cia phutomg trinh 4” = 64 1a s Axel Bx-2. Coxe D.x=3 ; Lai gidi < 3 A = 64.65 2x-1=3 9 2x= 49 x=2 Cfu 34: Tich phan J2xdx bing B.6. a3. Chon A Tact: fasts =s'f=4-1-3 Cu 35: Dé thi duéi day 1a dé thj cua him sé nao? Ehittps:/www facebook.com/groups/toanvd. @Trang 12NHOM TOAN vp-vpc NAM HQC 2020 - 2021 thi trén 1a d6 thi ham s6 be 3 o6 nhdnh cubi di lén nén logi A va B 5 thi edt true hodnh ti 3 diém eé hoanh 46 lin uot la x, =-I,x, = 1.x, =2 nén loai D. C4u 36: Cho hinh hop chit nhat ABCD.4'B'C'D' c6 AB =3, BC=2, AD'=¥S.Goi I 1A trung diém BC. Khodng céch tit D dén mat phing ( AID’) bing 3V46 46 Tacé: Al =DI= 10, DD'=1. Vy ng Lai cé: DJ =VDD" + DI? = VIL ‘Ap dung eng thie Hé~ ring ta e6 dign ich tam gle ALD i: Sipq = Goi d la khoang edch tr D dén (A/D'). Khi dé d = cée sé nguyén duong y sao cho tmg véi mdi sé yc khéng qua 4031 Cau 37: Goi E 18 tap hop t sé nguyén x thoa man log? x-3ylog, x +2»? <0. Tap E c6 bao nhigu phin ti? D.S ign x>0. Tad Ehittps:/www facebook.com/groups/toanvd. @Trang 13 OCA - GA NYOL NOHN OCA - GA NYOL NOQHNNHOM TOAN vp-vpc NAM HQC 2020 - 2021 FEE cog, <2 eo y clog, ¥<2y €22” 4 -2’ +1-2< 4031. Yeu cu dé bai tra thanh 4-2" $4032. 6352" $64 0 A(1+m;2+3mym),Bed nd, => B(-1-t14.21;2+41) Khi d6 Wd = (m—2;3m—Iym-+2);MB = (-1—4;2—2;4044), ‘Tir gid thiét suy ra M, A,B thing hang, do do (1-4) |m=0 MA =kMB e {3m-1=k(2r-2)e> {t= 0 [m42=4 (4044) Do dé A(1;,2;0), B(-1;1;2)= 4B =3 =} vy 2 lash thuima ~ia| va z—— 1a sé thudn do? Cu 39: C6 tit cd bao nhigu sé phite 2 théa man | AO BS D2. ° o Lesdeo 7 [x= xed) V5 + 23 Cuéi cing ta cd ba & phite théa d8 bai la: z= 2i; 2, =V5 +21 va lugt tai A va B.D dai Ehittps:/www facebook.com/groups/toanvd. @Trang 14 OCA - GA NYOL NOHN OGA - GA NYOL WOHNNHOM TOAN vp-vpc NAM HQC 2020 - 2021 Cau 40: Cau 41: Cau 42: Trong khong gian Oxyz, cho céc dim A(1;0;0), B(0;2;0), C(0;0;3), D(1:2:3) . Khoang cich tir diém D dén mat phing (ABC) bing A iit B. Id = D. 8 Loi giai Ta e6 phuong trinh mat phiing (ABC) theo dogn chin Ia: Tepe fale Ort 3y422-6=0 [o.143.2423-6]_ 12 Khi d6: d(D,(4BC)) Trong khéng gian Oxyz , tim tit cd cae gid tri tia tham sé m dé phwong trinh x+y" +2? =2x—2y—42 +m=0 la phuong trinh cla mét mit edu A.m>6 Bm<6. D. m<6 ‘ir phuong trinh x? | y? 2? —2x—2y—4z+m=0 suyraa=1,b=1,c=2,d=m Phuong trink trén 18 phyong trink hi va chi khi PLP +d > OP +P 42? —m>0e9m<6 Cho hinh chép S.4BCD cé day 1a hinh vudng canh 2a, canh bén $4 vudng géc véi mat phing day, gic gitta SC véi m§t phing (SAB) bing 30°. Thé tich ciia khéi chop S.ABCD bing Ta cé hinh ve Taco SAL BC,ma BCL. AB suy ra BC 1 (SAB) Suy ra SB li hinh chiéu eda SC len ($48) Vay (Sc;(s4B)) =(SC;SB)= CSB=30° Ehittps:/www facebook.com/groups/toanvd. @Trang 15 OCA - GA NYOL NOHN OGA - GA NYOL WOHNNHOM TOAN vp-vpc NAM HQC 2020 - 2021 Ta cé tan Xét tam gide SAB vudng tai A tac SA = SB" — AB? = ,|(2a3)° —(24)' = 202 Viv Vann =F SAS gen = 4.248. (24) = 82 Cu 43: Trong khdng gian Oxyz , cho mat edu (S) o6 phuong trinh x? + y? +2 A thay x=10+1 yet, ké ofe tigp tuyén 4B,AC,AD ti mit edu (S) véi z=10+t di trén dong thing (A) B,C,D la cdc tiép diém. Biét mat phiing (BCD) Iuén chita mét duéng thing 6 dinh. Gée gitta dudng thing c6 dinh v6i mat phing (Oxy) bang? A. 60°. B. 30° ©. 45°, D. 90°. Chon D. Gia sir tiép diém M(x:y;z)> 7 +)? +27 =25 Goi A(10+13-1:10+1) eA. ViM la tiép diém nén ta c6 OM 1 04 <> OM OA =0 eox(1041—x) + y(-t-y) +2(1041—2)=0 eo 4(x—y +2) +10x 4102 = 25, vr eR xoytz=0 ° 10x+102 =25 Lei Vay (BCD) chita ding thing (d):4_* ~5< 66 dinh, |10x+102=25 ‘Vée to chi phurong cia (2) 1a u(-1;0;1). sin(d;(Oxy)) (4;(Oxy)) =48° 1 =—> v2 Cau 44: Cho ham sé y =pe-30 +6(m? +1) x+2021] Goi S 1a tap cdc gid tri cia tham sé m dé gid tri ld nhat cua ham s6 da cho trén [-1;0] dat gia trj nhé nhat. Téng binh phuong tat ca cde phin tirciia S bing? A.2021 Dat f(a) = 2x? =3x2 +6(m? +1) +2021 f(0) = 6x ~6x-+6(m? +1) > 0,¥x (150) D. 670 Suy ra f(x) déng bién trén [150] <> —6m? +2021< f(x) < 2021 = May f¢0)| = Mar {2021;010~6n-h} THI: |-6m? +2010] > 2021 <> m? 2B Ac Marlfo|= 6m +2010] = 6m? —20102 2010 = Mid = 2021 me = oe TH: 4031 | 6m? +2010|< 2021 €5 m? <= 20212 2021 Ehittps:/www facebook.com/groups/toanvd. @Trang 16 OCA - GA NYOL NOHN OCA - GA NYOL NOQHNNHOM TOAN vp-vpc NAM HQC 2020 - 2021 >Min A= 2021 <> m? “a a (Chai trwimg hop tau 6 gi tr Hom mht es ham sbi cho teén [1:0] dat gi tr nh nt bing 2021 <<“ 1 (aos Vay tong ede phi tir cia S bi Cau 45: Cho him s6 y= x*—3x7 +m o6 d6 thi la (C,) v6i m 1a s6 thye. Gid str (C,) edt true Or tai ‘bén diém phan bigt nhu hinh vé OCA - GA NYOL NOHN Goi 5,;5,;5, lin hugt la dign tich ce mién gach chéo durge cho nhur hinh ve. Biét tin tai duy hit gid tr} mat v6i a;b nguyén duong va ¢ tdi gidn sao cho S,+5, = Dit T= a+b. Ménh dé nao ding? B.Te(10;13). €. Te(4;6) D. Te(6;8) Lai git Gia sir x, 18 nghigm lén nhat cia phurong trinh x4 ttm =0 Suy ra: m= xi +3x; (1) [S,+5.=5, 4 = Ss 1 VWse5 35S, =28, 2 58,-8,=02 f(x)de=0 Ta c6: f S(adde= J? (x! =3x? + m)de OCA - GA NYOL NOQHN Do a6: 5 (Sai +m (3 Tis (1);(2) suy ra £ “10x? =0e0x7 => 2 Suy ra; m=—x +32: Viy T=a+b= Cau 46: Cho biét fe offs =atbinZ véi pig lacac sé nguyén 15 va p2 Digu kign: { yoo y= Vx=2)(y + Ve=2 41)-2 9 log Vx—2 ~log y—2= y?~(x-2)+ y- V2 -2 (x= 2)+ Vea2 + log Ve=2 = y+ y+ logy trlogtt>0. f"(1)= 2141+ >0,V1>0. xétham 36. f(#)= tini0 Suy ra him s6_f(¢) dng bién trén (05-0) Ma f(Vx-2)= f(y) Ve-2=y [y>o >0 ” f Suy ra P= x-2= xay42 ° xe Ehittps:/www facebook.com/groups/toanvd. @Trang 18 OCA - GA NYOL NOHN OGA - GA NYOL WOHNNHOM TOAN vp-vpc NAM HQC 2020 - 2021 Bang bién thién cua P(x) Vay max P ~ 743,48 < (700,800) Cau 48: Cé mot céc thiy tinh hinh try, bin kinh trong long day cdc la 4cm, chiéu cao trong long cdc la 10cm dang dyng mét lung nucée. Tinh thé tich lwong nude trong céc, biét khi nghiéng cbc nude vita lie cham migng cdc thi é diy mye nuée tring véi dung kinh day. ‘Chon hg tryc nhu hinh vé trén, Thiét dign ciia mat phing vudng g6e véi true Or tai x: Suy ra thiét dign nay ld tam gide ABC vudng tai B Ehittps:/www facebook.com/groups/toanvd. @Trang 19 OCA - GA NYOL NOHN OCA - GA NYOL NOQHNNHOM TOAN vp-vpc NAM HQC 2020 - 2021 Tacé: AB = BC.tana=VR— AEF 2 1 lip 5 Sune = GAB BC =5(# — 1) = F(16-7) 2 = =2f(I6—x")ae Zz joes) Z Cau 49: Cho sé phic z théa min fee 2+2|2—2-2i]<12 Goi M,m lan hugt 1a gid tri lon nhat, S nhé nhat cua biéu thite P=|z—4—4i]. Tinh M +m. a A. v5 +50. B. 5+V6r ©. Vi0-+ V130 p. S10-+V61 e Lai gidi 2 Chgn A So o Goi z=x+yi,(x,y €R) 06 bigu dign hinh hoe 1 M (x;y) r +) fe42+2]s2[2-F-2]<12 © 2feslfea|(y-ifst2 3 a 2 fr+il+2|y-1]<6 (1) => tép hgp diém M_théa min (1) thude mién trong (tinh ca bién) cla hinh thoi ABCD véi A(-7:1),B(-I;-2), € (5:1), D(-1,4) durge giéi han béi bn duémg thing |r+I]+2|»-1]=6 +) P=|z-4-4i|=MI voi 1(4:4). yh D |4 at gi 4-4 ! - Z 1 ? ‘ Es NT s G2 3 Quan sat hinh vé, ta thay: P= MI dat gid tri nhé nhdt khi M =H 1a hinh chiéu vudng géc ciia 5 I Wen CD:x+2y-7=0 = m=a(I,CD)=V5 va P=MI dat gid tri 16n nbit khi M =A = khi dM = 14 = 130. o r Vay m+M =V5 +130. < Céu 50: Cho ham sé y= f(x) 06 48 thi (C) nur hinh vé sau: g Ehittps:/www facebook.com/groups/toanvd. @Trang 20NHOM TOAN vp-vpc NAM HQC 2020 - 2021 Phuong trinh f(x‘ -2m*x? +3) =. 6 nhiéu nhat bao nhiéu nghigm thyc? ALS. B. 12. cl D.10. Loi gif Chon D Z x S 5 4 3 5 Z < o ye Q < 3 a ya vio 48 th, ta thdy dé thj (C) va dung thing y=. Iuén cét nhau tai ba diém phan bigt ©6 hodnh d9 a,b,c théa man 03) (3) Xét him s6 g(x) =x*—2m “135 e(0) 4 tn (0) 09 Bang bién thién zl —Iml 0 ra 30 Zz Te 7 x Ta 0 = 0 — 3 ate) \ a NN 4 a ° . 3! Sot 5 Dya vao bing bién thién, ta th Zz +) Phuong trinh (3) co 2 nghiém phan biét. 3 +) Méi phuong trinh (1) va (2) c6 nhiéu nhat 4 nghigm phan biét (cdc nghiém nay khéng 1 tring nhau). . 3 ‘Vay phuong trinh da cho 6 nhiéu nhat 10 nghigm. 8 HET hutps:/ttoanmath.com/ Ehittps:/www facebook.com/groups/toanva. @Trang 21