ot HB ary 4 5 6 7 8 28 3 bf by nL Lf » 8 erererer 1 preamplifier 8 recorder 2 multiplexer 9 fead amplifies 3 sample and hold 10"deformatter 4 gain ranging amplifier 11 digital AGC 5 A/D converter 12 DiA converter 6 formatter 13 demultiplexer 7 write amplifier 14 hold amplifier and ripple filter Figure. 7.1. Synoptic 15 playback filters iagram of a digital seismic data acquisition system. Scanned with CamScannerFigure. 7.6. Mode of operation of the multiplexer. scanned with CamScanneri AS " If bash wo, Aur Aus Aus Ana Note: Aj; = sample value of i* sample of j* channel Fig, 5-96 Multiplexed and De-multiplexed Data 1967 — SEG A (Geld data, mubiplexed, NRZD, SEG B (Geld dss, mutiplexed, NRZI) and SEG X (data exchange de- multiplexed, NRZH) a 1972—SEG C (elds, mukiplere, NRZI or PE nroduced to accommodate FP recorders 1975 — Shc ¥ (te muiplxed, NRZI or Phase Bacoded) introduced as newdata exchange forma to accommodate compute eld equipment and newer processing hardware 41980 — SEG D (auli-purpose, mutplexed or desmutiplesed, deal in header) intoduced to accommodate further udvatees in data acqustion and processing SEG D was revised in 1994 o accommodate other developments including 24-bit recording Details on tape formas are found in Appendix. Scanned with CamScanner‘tape motion (tape viewed oxide down) T 7 T Te lerased header redundar lata redundancy | © reader cet | Sor eel eae fa] ff] | ees imate nee Figure. 4.16. Tape configuration for NRZ recording. (Geophysics, 37-1, p. 38). identification burst ie ‘tape motion (ape viewed oxide down) Teste Jest] mo bes] 2 [ere] fe] B Jmol a] ae eet |] eer lem] mo fs.) 2 fess Ua] fl |molas.) ™ 4 & Ey ae sxanee conta Figure. 4.17. Tape configuration for PE or GCR recording. (Geophysics, 37-1, p. 37). Scanned with CamScanneri i GEOPHONESTATION | commuNICATION UNK | i Conventional Rralog sa 0 i i i i 1 ‘Amplifier |! Recorder Telemetry ‘ters Dagar fa G aD [i i PB Figure. 8.1. Comparison between a conventional and a telemetry system. ‘Terminator — Ce + feo Twinlead cable RECORDING TRUCK Arpiier [Recorder AD, Pe tothe recorder 1 eS Figure. 8.3. The Gus-Bus data recovery arrangement. Scanned with CamScannertape i eee sit central control unit = RU RU RTUF bosh ayy aeeeee 8 stations recorded by this remote unit Figure. 8.10. The MDS-14 data recovery arrangement. Scanned with CamScannerCommercial telemetry systems in use and the types of data transmission and recording that they operate with data transmission by cable Radio Physical system Electrical Optical recording system 1600 PE LRS 16 Kiloseis | MDS 14 | Telseis I Starla SN 348 Wave IIL 6250 GCR HDDR Gus-Bus Single bit Geocor Buffer memory Opseis SGR I Telseis FT - 1000 Myriaseis Scanned with CamScannerTape ation ‘Bithumber Tape Motion yy eenumee Oxide UP pence EE Ie} roren aaa — renin Seana | tesa aes El a seo tone, tere —_— He) eect 4} fad te Scns fl} Rec ye, conto |} ceca scot” Recor! Type 2), Gain Hod) ow Gat ier Str). {Gt er Spe 3) } igh cot rar eng ey, Berens Ea } High eu rr ating gh trier Sap 5) pag } sowmts _sseee } swoerst_aine woe as! aIeT sn cumae ceo sever! 20600 sourasaaety ‘ox Grom #(26 8) ‘Soi Cham! 2056 A) ‘i Sosa (S268) LEI one cyte Resudaney Cac TIA] ene (cee Racnaney Check) =] Unc onan Petey ec =] ure (Lanett! Pty Chee) Fig. B-3 SEG A and B Formats—Header Block Fig. B-4 SEG A and B Formats—Header Block (continued) Scanned with CamScanner