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US 20150307815A1

(19) United States


(12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2015/0307815 A1
RAINATTO et al. (43) Pub. Date: Oct. 29, 2015

(54) CLEANING PRODUCTS FORMULATIONS Publication Classification

(71) Applicant. COMERCIO


WFABRILL INDUSTRIA E
LTDA. - EPP, Sao
'Yi'a
AOIN33/12
(2006.01)
(2006.01)
Caetano do Sul - SP (BR) AOIN 43/80 (2006.01)
CID3/10 (2006.01)
(72) Inventors: Wilson RAINATTO, São Caetano do (52) U.S. Cl.
A CPC. C11D 3/33 (2013.01); C1 ID3/10 (2013.01);
Sul (BR): Giuliano Carlo RAINATTO,
São Caetano do Sul (BR)
AOIN33/12 SS AOIN O388)
(57) ABSTRACT
(21) Appl. No.: 14/650,009 The present abstract refers to an invention patent for cleaning
products, belonging to the field of miscellaneous cleaning
(22) PCT Filed: Nov. 8, 2013 products provided with formulations containing Sodium Car
bonate (Soda ash NaCO) and Citric Acid (CHsO4) with
(86). PCT No.: PCT/BR2O13/OOO479 salt solving functions and EDTA Tetrasodium PO (Ethylene
diaminetetraacetic acid—CoHNOs) with the function to
S371 (c)(1), increase the salt solubility coefficient; a set of active ingredi
(2) Date: Jun. 5, 2015 ents, selected according to the desired cleaning product; and
a set of auxiliary ingredients, all selected to fulfill their func
(30) Foreign Application Priority Data tions in the formulations and to enable the conformation of
the tablets constituted of individual doses of the products by
Dec. 7, 2012 (BR) ..................... BR1O2O120312255 compression.
US 2015/03078.15 A1 Oct. 29, 2015

CLEANING PRODUCTS FORMULATIONS 0011. This presentation of the cleaning products in tablets
Solves the problems with the liquid cleaning products,
INTRODUCTION because it is practical and fast and used just dissolving the
tablet in water.
0001. The present descriptive report refers to a patent for 0012 Another advantage provided by the present formu
invention of cleaning products, belonging to the field of mis lation is obtaining in a simple way.
cellaneous cleaning products provided with formulations 0013 Another advantage provided by the present presen
adequate to be presented in the form of tablets soluble in tation in tablet is the low cost for conditioning, storage and
water and which incorporate active Substances according to transport compared to the similar liquid products.
the cleaning they are designated to.
STATE OF ART DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

0002. As it is well known, the cleaning of environments or 0014. As provided in the invention, the formulations,
vehicles or use objects or other objects, which enter in contact objects of the present patent, are cleaning products and
with people is responsible for their comfort, and above all, for arranged for these products to be presented in tablets soluble
in water.
the maintenance of their health. For this reason, there is a big 0015 For this purpose, the formulations essentially com
number of cleaning products offered in general to the market, prehend:
Such as: detergents, disinfectants, degreasers and others. Gen 0016 A set of ingredients with auxiliary function to dis
erally, these products are presented as non-soluble liquids,
which are directly applied on the cleaning location or of the solve the tablet, containing: Sodium Carbonate (Soda ash
type dilutable before being applied on the cleaning location. NaCO) and Citric Acid (CHsO4) with salt-solventfunction
Generally, these products are adequately adapted to their and EDTA Tetrasodium PO (Ethylenediaminetetraacetic
functions. acid—CHNOs) with the function to increase the salt
0003. The non-dilutable products are more practical, as solubility coefficient;
they are applied directly on the cleaning location. However, 0017. A set of active ingredients, selected according to the
they require high consumption and consequently lead to desired cleaning product; and
higher expenses for the user, which is not desirable. 0018. A set of auxiliary ingredients, all selected to fulfill
their functions in the formulations and to enable conforma
0004. On the other hand, the dilutable products are less tion by compression of tablets constituted of individual doses
practical, because they need to be diluted before use, and in of the products.
general, they do not guarantee total dilution, which also
results in loss for the user. 0019 Detailing, Sodium Carbonate, Citric Acid and
0005. These products also present a problem common for EDTA Tetrasodium PO are used in different proportions in
all of them, which is being liquid, which leads to relatively the formulations of each cleaning product and act in a way
high costs of conditioning, storage and transport. that when the tablet is placed in the presence of water, Sodium
0006 Thus, new solutions have been desirable for these Carbonate releases CO through contact with the Citric Acid,
products, particularly to what refers to their presentations. dissolving the material. Then, EDTA Tetrasodium PO, which
is an important metalion chelating agent and easily soluble in
OBJECTIVES OF THE INVENTION water, breaks its hardness and helps it accepting the quantity
of salt in the medium, i.e., increases the salt solubility coef
0007 Thus, the objective of the present invention patent is ficient. Simultaneously, the active ingredients act, performing
to provide cleaning products formulations in general, which the cleaning.
Surpass the inconveniences with the usual liquid. 0020. In a first embodiment, the formulation is a Degreas
0008 Another objective is to provide products, which ing Cleaning product in a tablet and comprehends:
overcome the problems above and for this reason, they do not 0021. A set of ingredients with the function to assist in the
present levels of complexity in obtaining to make them not tablet dissolution, containing: Sodium Carbonate in the range
interesting compared to the usual ones. from 29.25% to 37.25%: Citric Acid in the range from 16.5%
0009. Another objective is to provide products with to 24.5% and EDTA Tetrasodium in the range from 1.00% to
adequate cost. 4.00%. Preferentially, 33.25% Sodium Carbonate; 20.50%
Citric Acid and 1% EDTA Tetrasodium.
SUMMARIZED DESCRIPTION OF THE
INVENTION 0022. A set of active substances, containing: Caustic Soda
Flakes 50%, (Sodium Hydroxide NOH), with alkalizing
0010 Thus, considering the problems referred above and function, in the range from 32.00% to 40.00%; TEXAPON
with the purpose to overcome them and aiming at fulfilling ZACD Sodium Laureth Sulfate (powder)—(CH (CH)
the listed objectives, the cleaning products formulations, CH(OCH2CH), OSONa), with degreasing function, in
object of the present invention patent, were developed, to the range from 1.00% to 4.00%. Preferentially: 36% Caustic
provide cleaning products in the form of tablets and for this Soda Flakes 50%; and 1.00% TEXAPONZACD.
reason, they essentially comprehend: a set of auxiliary ingre 0023. A set of auxiliary ingredients, containing: Sulfonic
dients for the tablet dissolution: Sodium Carbonate, Citric Acid 90% (H-S(=O) OH), in the range from 4.00% to
Acid and EDTA Tetrasodium, common to all formulations 12.00% and Fluorescein Stain in the range from 0.1% to
and which have the function to favor the tablet dissolution, 0.5%. Preferentially, 8.00% Sulfonic Acid 90% and 0.1%
when in contact with water, a set of active inputs, selected Fluorescein Stain.
according to the type of cleaning the product is designated to: 0024. The process of obtaining Degreasing Cleaning
and a set of auxiliary ingredients, all selected to fulfill their Product in tablets, with the formulation above, essentially
functions in the formulation and to provide conformation by consists of selection, weighing, mixture and rest of the ingre
compression for the formation of the tablet. dients and formation of portions of the mixed ingredients and
US 2015/03078.15 A1 Oct. 29, 2015

compression for the tablet formation, constituted of indi 0036 Nonylphenol Ethoxylate 9.5 Moles acts basically as
vidual doses of the product. The tablets may have different a detergent.
weights according to the action intended for the tablets. 0037 BC Fabrill Green acts as an environment odorant.
0025. When in use, the degreasing tablet is placed in the 0038. These components are diluted in a homogenized
presence of dilution water. The Set of ingredients with aux way, by release of CO in the reaction, agitating the water and
iliary function in the tablet dissolution (Sodium Carbonate: making the reaction stabilized.
Citric Acid and EDTA Tetrasodium) acts in the way described 0039. In another embodiment, the formulation is a Deter
above. gent Cleaning Product in tablets and comprehends:
0026. Simultaneously, the Caustic Soda is introduced as 0040. A set of ingredients with auxiliary function in the
active matter in the cleaning, providing alkaline medium. tablet dissolution, containing: Sodium Carbonate in the range
Texapon Zacd is an anionic Surfactant, biodegradable, with from 53.90% to 61.90%; Citric Acid Anhydrous in the range
detergent and emulsion function and removes fat. In the from 21.50% to 29.50%, this one and Sodium Carbonate in
present composition, Texapon Zacd is used as tensioactive, quantities designated to fulfill the auxiliary function in the
easily diluted in water. tablet dissolution and pH control; and EDTA Tetrasodium
0027 Sulfonic Acid functions as an agglutinating agent in 1.00% to 5.00%. Preferentially: 57.90% Sodium Carbonate:
the reaction. 25.50% Citric Acid and 1% EDTA Tetrasodium.
0028. These components are diluted in a homogenized 0041. A set of active ingredients, containing: Triethanola
way by means of releasing CO in the reaction, agitating the mine 85%, with alkalizing function, in the range from 0.5% to
water and making the reaction stabilized. 8.5%; TEXAPON ZACD, with detergent function, in the
0029. In another embodiment, the formulation is a Disin range from 0.5% to 7.00% and Sulfonic Acid 90%, with the
fecting Cleaning Product in tablets and comprehends: function of cleaning raw material, in the range from 4.00% to
0030. A set of ingredients with auxiliary function in the 12.00%. Preferentially: 4.50% Triethanolamine 85%; 3.00%
tablet dissolution, containing: Sodium Carbonate in the range Texapon ZACD and 8.00% Sulfonic Acid 90%.
from 50.945% to 58.94.5%: Citric Acid in the range from 0042. A set of auxiliary ingredients: Turquoise Blue Stain
31.00% to 39.00% and EDTA Tetrasodium 1.00% to 4.00%. Azul in the range from 0.1% to 4.1%, preferentially 0.1%.
Preferentially, 54.945% Sodium Carbonate; 35.00% Citric 0043. The process of obtaining the Detergent Cleaning
Acid and 1% de EDTA Tetrasodium. product in tablets, with the formulation above, essentially
0031. A set of active ingredients containing: Benzalko consists of selection, weighing, mixing and rest of the ingre
nium Chloride 80% (alkyldimethylbenzylammonium chlo dients and formation of portions of the mixed ingredients and
ride CH (CH)14CHN+(CH3)3CL-) with disinfecting compression for the formation of the tablets constituted of
function, in the range from 0.50% a 6.00%; Nonylphenol individual doses of the product. The tablets may have differ
Ethoxylate 9.5 Moles (CHO(CHCHO)9.65 H) with ent weights, according to the action capacity intended for
detergent function, in the range from 0.5% to 7.00% and BQ them.
Fabrill Green with odorant function, in the range from 0.5% 0044) When in use, the tablet is placed in the presence of
to 8.00%. Preferentially, 2% Benzalkonium Chloride 80%: water for dissolution. The Set of ingredients with auxiliary
3% Nonylphenol Ethoxylate 9.5 Moles; and 4.00% BQ function in the tablet dissolution (Sodium Carbonate; Citric
Fabrill Green. Acid and EDTA Tetrasodium) acts in the way described
0032. A set of auxiliary ingredients containing: Turquoise above.
Blue Stain in the range from 0.1% to 0.5% and Isothiazolin 0045 Triethanolamine 85% is introduced as active matter
(CHCINOS-IPEL BHD 208) with technical conserving in the cleaning, providing alkaline medium. Texapon ZACD
function, in the range from 0.035% to 4.035%. Preferentially, is an anionic Surfactant, bio-degradable, with detergent and
0.1% Turquoise Blue Stain; and 0.035% Isothiazolin IPEL emulsion action and removes fat. In the present formulation,
BHD 208. Texapon Zacd is used as tensioactive, easily diluted in water.
0033. The process of obtaining the Disinfecting Cleaning Sulfonic Acid 90% has the function of cleaning raw material
Product in tablets, with the formulation above, essentially in the formulation.
consists of selection, weighing, mixing and rest of the ingre 0046. These components are diluted in a homogenized
dients and formation of portions of the mixed ingredients and way, by releasing CO in the reaction, agitating the water and
compression for the formation of the tablets consisting of making the reaction stabilized.
individual doses of the product. The tablets may have differ 0047. In another embodiment, the formulation is a Disin
ent weights, according to the action capacity intended for fectant Cleaning Product for Chemical Toilet in tablets and
them. comprehends:
0034. When in use, the tablet is placed in the presence of 0048. A set of ingredients with auxiliary function in the
water for dissolution. The set of ingredients with diluting tablet dissolution, containing: Sodium Carbonate in the range
function (Sodium Carbonate; Citric Acid and EDTA Tetraso from 41.00% to 49.00%; Citric Acid in the range from
dium) acts in the way described above. 35.00% to 43.00%; and EDTA Tetrasodium 1.00% to 5.00%.
0035 Benzalkonium Chloride 80% is a quaternary ammo Preferentially: 45.00% Sodium Carbonate; 39.00% Citric
nium anti-septic, which acts in the formulation a powerful Acid and 1% EDTA Tetrasodium.
bactericide. This component has a disinfecting action; it is 0049. A set of active ingredients containing: Benzalko
soluble in water, Surfactant action and when in aqueous solu nium Chloride 80% with disinfecting function, in the range
tion, it decomposes into a complex and relatively broad cat from 0.5% to 7.00%; BQ Fabrill Green, with odorant func
ion, responsible for the Surface activity, and a smallerinactive tion, in the range from 8.00% to 16.00%; Nonylphenol
anion, chemically homogenizing the reaction with the com Ethoxylate 9.5 Moles with detergent function, in the range
position components. from 0.1% to 4.10%. Preferentially: 3.00% Benzalkonium
US 2015/03078.15 A1 Oct. 29, 2015

Chloride 80%; 12.00% BQ Fabrill Green; and 0.1% Non 0060. When in use, the tablet is placed in the presence of
ylphenol Ethoxylate 9.5 Moles. waterfor dissolution in the vehicle windscreen cleaning water
0050. A set of auxiliary ingredients: Cutting Green Cry tank. The Set of ingredients with auxiliary function in the
sanol in the range from 0.5% to 4.5% and Isothiazolin IPEL tablet dissolution (Sodium Carbonate: Citric Acid and EDTA
BHD 208 with technical conserving function, in the range Tetrasodium) acts in the way described above.
from 0.035% to 4.035%. Preferentially: 0.5% Cutting Green 0061 Sulfonic Acid 90% acts as cleaning raw material in
Crysanol and 0.035% Isothiazolin IPEL BHD 208. the formulation. Texapon ZACD is an anionic Surfactant,
0051. The process of obtaining the Disinfectant Cleaning biodegradable, with detergent and emulsion action and
Product for chemical toilet in tablets, with the formulation removes fat. In the present formulation, Texapon Zacd is used
above, essentially consists of selection, weighing, mixing and as tensioactive, easily diluted in water.
rest dos ingredients and formation of portions of the mixed 0062. These components are diluted in a homogenized
ingredients and compression for the formation of the tablets way, by releasing CO in the reaction, agitating the water and
constituted of individual doses of the product. The tablets making the reaction stabilized.
may have different weights, according to the action capacity 0063. Within the basic solutions described above, it is
intended for them. claimed is that the cleaning products and tablets and their
0052. When in use, the tablet is placed in the presence of formulations, objects of the present patent, may present quali
water for dissolution. The Set of ingredients with auxiliary tative and quantitative modifications, within the scope of the
petitioned protection.
function in the tablet dissolution (Sodium Carbonate; Citric 1. A formulation for a cleaning product, the formulation
Acid and EDTA Tetrasodium) acts in the way described comprising:
above.
0053 Benzalkonium Chloride 80% is a Benzalkonium (a) Sodium carbonate (Soda ash NaCO) and citric acid
Chloride 80% is a quaternary ammonium anti-septic, which (CHO,) with salt solvent function;
(b) EDTA Tetrasodium PO (Ethylenediaminetetraacetic
acts in the formulation a powerful bactericide. This compo acid—CoHNOs) for increasing the salt solubility
nent has a disinfecting action; it is soluble in water. This is the coefficient;
maximum active component, which in addition to disinfect (c) a set of active ingredients, selected according to the
ing, has also a Surfactant action and when in aqueous solution, desired cleaning product; and
it decomposes into a complex and relatively broad cation, (d) a set of auxiliary ingredients, all selected in order to
responsible for the Surface activity, and a smaller inactive fulfill predetermined desired functions in the formula
anion, chemically homogenizing the reaction with the com tions and to enable conformation of the tablets consti
position components. BQ Fabrill Green acts as environment tuted of individual doses of the products by compres
odorant. Nonylphenol Ethoxylate 9.5 Moles basically acts as S1O.
detergent. 2. The formulation according to claim 1 further containing
0054 These components are diluted in a homogenized a degreaser, and wherein:
way, by releasing CO2 in the reaction, agitating the water and sodium carbonate in the range from 29.25% to 37.25%:
making the reaction stabilized. citric acid in the range from 16.5% to 24.5% and EDTA
0055. In another embodiment, the formulation is a Clean tetrasodium 1.00% to 4.00%:
ing product for Automotive Vehicle Windscreens in tablets Caustic Soda Flakes 50%, in the range from 32.00% to
and comprehends: 40.00%:
0056. A set of ingredients with auxiliary function in the TEXAPONZACD, in the range from 1.00% to 4.00%:
tablet dissolution, containing: Sodium Carbonate in the range sulfonic acid 90%, in the range from 4.00% to 12.00%; and
from 45.00% to 52.00%; Citric Acid Anhydrous in the range fluorescein stain in the range from 0.1% to 0.5%.
from 45.00% to 52.00%; and EDTA Tetrasodium PO in the 3. The formulation according to claim 2, having its con
range from 1.00% to 2.00%. Preferentially: 48.50% Sodium stituents as follows:
Carbonate; 48.50% Citric Acid and 1.5% EDTA Tetrasodium 33.25% sodium carbonate;
PO. 20.50% citric acid;
0057. A set of active ingredients containing: Sulfonic Acid 1% EDTA tetrasodium;
90%, with the function of cleaning raw material in the range 36% Caustic Soda Flakes 50%:
from 0.60% to 2.20%; Texapon ZACD, with detergent func 1.00% TEXAPONZACD;
tion, in the range from 0.5% to 2.0%. Preferentially: 1.4% 8.00% sulfonic acid 90% and
Sulfonic Acid 90%; and 1.25% Texapon ZACD. 0.1% fluorescein stain.
0058. A set of auxiliary ingredients: Turquoise Blue Stain 4. The formulation according to claim 2 presented in a
in the range from 0.05% to 0.20%; and IPEL BHD 208 tablet form.
Isothiazolin with technical conserving function in the range 5. The formulation according to claim 1 further containing
from 0.05% to 0.55%. Preferentially: 0.125% Turquoise Blue a disinfectant cleaning product, and wherein:
Stain; and 0.3% IPEL BHD 208 Isothiazolin. sodium carbonate is in the range from 50.945% to
0059. The process of obtaining the Cleaning product for 58.94.5%:
Automotive Vehicle Windscreens in tablets, with the formu citric acid is in the range from 31.00% to 39.00%:
lation above, essentially consists of selection, weighing, mix EDTA tetrasodium is in the range of 1.00% to 4.00%:
ing and rest of the ingredients and compression of portions of benzalkonium chloride 80%, in the range from 0.50% to
the mixed ingredients for the formation of the tablets consti 6.00%:
tuted of individual doses of the product. The tablets may have nonylphenol ethoxylate 9.5 moles, in the range from 0.5%
different weights, according to the action capacity intended to 7.00%:
for them. BQ Fabrill Green is in the range from 0.5% to 8.00%:
US 2015/03078.15 A1 Oct. 29, 2015

Turquoise Blue Stain is in the range from 0.1% to 0.5% and nonylphenol ethoxylate 9.5 Moles, in the range from 0.1%
isothiazolin is in the range from 0.035% to 4.035%. to 4.10%:
6. The formulation according to claim 5, wherein its con Cutting Green Crysanol in the range from 0.5% to 4.5%
sistuients are: and
54.945% sodium carbonate; Isothiazolin, in the range from 0.035% to 4.035%.
35.00% citric acid; 12. The formulation according to claim 11 wherein consi
1% EDTA tetrasodium; tiuients of its formulation are:
2% benzalkonium chloride 80%; 45.00% sodium carbonate;
3% nonylphenol ethoxylate 9.5 moles; 39.00% citric acid;
4.00% BQ Fabrill Green: 1% EDTA tetrasodium;
0.1% Turquoise Blue Stain; and 3.00% Benzalkonium Chloride 80%:
0.035% isothiazolin.
7. The formulation according to claim 5 presented in a 12.00% BQ Fabrill Green;
tablet form. 0.1% nonylphenol ethoxylate 9.5 Moles;
8. The formulation according to claim 1 further containing 0.5% Cutting Green Crysanol and
a cleaning product detergent and wherein: 0.035% Isothiazolin.
sodium carbonate in the range from 53.90% to 61.90%; 13. The formulation according to claim 11 presented in a
citric acid anhydrous in the range from 21.50% to 29.50%; tablet form.
EDTA tetrasodium 1.00% to 5.00%: 14. The formulation according to claim 1 further contain
triethanolamine 85%, in the range from 0.5% to 8.5%: ing a cleaning product for automotive vehicle windshield and
TEXAPONZACD, in the range from 0.5% to 7.00%: wherein constituients of its formulation are:
sulfonic acid 90%, in the range from 4.00% to 12.00%; and sodium carbonate in the range from 45.00% to 52.00%:
Turquoise Blue Stain in the range from 0.1% to 4.1%. citric acid anhydrous in the range from 45.00% to 52.00%:
9. The formulation according to claim 8, wherein its con EDTA tetrasodium PO in the range from 1.00% to 2.00%:
situients are:
57.90% sodium carbonate; sulfonic acid 90%, in the range from 0.60% to 2.20%:
25.50% citric acid anhydrous; Texapon ZACD, in the range from 0.5% to 2.0%;
1% EDTA tetrasodium; Turquoise Blue Stain in the range from 0.05% to 0.20%:
and
4.50% triethanolamine 85%:
3.00% Texapon ZACD: Isothiazolin the range from 0.05% to 0.55%.
8.00% sulfonic acid 90%; and 15. The formulation according to claim 14 wherein its
0.1% Turquoise Blue Stain. constuients are:
10. The formulation according to claim 8 presented in a 48.50% sodium carbonate;
tablet form. 48.50% citric acid;
11. The formulation according to claim 1 further contain 1.5% EDTA tetrasodium PO;
ing a disinfectant cleaning product for chemical toilet; and 1.4% sulfonic acid 90%;
wherein 1.25% Texapon ZACD:
sodium carbonate in the range from 41.00% to 49.00%: 0.125% Turquoise Blue Stain; and
citric acid anhydrous in the range from 35.00% to 43.00%: 0.3% Isothiazolin.
EDTA tetrasodium 1.00% to 5.00%: 16. The formulation according to claim 14 presented in a
Benzalkonium Chloride 80%, in the range from 0.5% to tablet form.
7.00%:
BQ Fabrill Green, in the range from 8.00% to 16.00%:

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