Dang.toiin. Trong mit phing toa ¢9 °" hay tim tip hop diém M biéu dign sé phic == **0" thoa man diéu kign K cho trude — Bude 1. Goi MOY) tg didm bidu didn 3b phire == 7 +34 — Bude 2. Bién d6i diéu kign K dé tim mdi lign hé gitta *” va két ludn. Méi lign hé gitia x va y iéttuén tip bop aigm #05") A+ Bye C0. Ladwing thing 4248+ BY 4C #0 (xa) 4(y-5) # Re Ladue tron tim ! 4) va bén kink Reva +b’ x+y" -2ar- byte #0. (x-aF +(y-bY sR Lahing tron tim / (4) ya pan kinn RaNai oh? ay -2ar-Lbytes0, LA ning didm thuge mibn o6 hinh vinb hin qo Ri s(r=a) +(v-b) sR ; (a: pane) 4028) 5m: bai hai dudmg tron ding tim 10) va bin kink Bin tugt © va, yrax'+hr+c, (a0) s{ La mot parabol 66 dinh La m@t lip e6 tryc Ion 2% trye bE 25 va 2em2Va*-b' (a> >0) a > vei FE =2e MA = MB. La dung trung tryre doang thing AB. @ ins Ai véi bai toan dang nay, nguisi ra d& thuimg cho thong qua hai cick — tne tip, nghia ta tim tip nop aiém 6 tinh chit K. 2) ida didn s6 phic 2°**¥ hoa man — Glin tibp, nghte 18 do tp hp didn bidu eiba’'sb pice "SED ana ob pie 2 8amin tinh chit K no dé, ching han: (CAu 1. Xét cic sé phite = thoa min 3) ta ob thudn do, Tren mBt phiing ta 46, tap hop tit ca cde diém biéu dién cae s6 phiie = 1a mot dudng tron e6 ban kinh bang: 9 32 A2 B, 33 cs Loi git Chon D Goi 273434 gi HYER (@ + 3i)(2-3) =[2)° -3 + 312-91 Theo gia thiet, ta co 1a.6 thudn ao khi 49, tap hop tit ca cde diém biéu dién cic s6 phic = 1d mot dudng tron c6 ban kinh bang A. Bt ot Chon Gid si 7774" voi HEL, (2-2) = fxr 2~y¥] I+ (*G-2)- »2-»)}+ [9+ -2)2-2))* 1a of tnudn ao nén 06 phn thye bing khtng do ag 88-2) 92-9)=0 (15 phite 2 1a mt duéng tron cé ban kinh bang V2 _ ~1Y=2_ suy ra tap hgp cic diém bigu dign cdc sé (CA 3. (Ma 104 2019) Xét cae sé phite = théa min ia Trén mit phiing toa dj OX” 54 tp hop eae diém biéu dign cée sé phic 1+ la mot durang trdn 06 ban kinh bang ad. p82 BL pil, Lai gia Chon ¢ Goi 7 **"¥ vai * laede 36 thye ‘3 3+. w-5 Tacé . bl-V2 0 Lace<> |w—5|=V2|w-i]- (2-i)em(x-3)4 (042), (4-7 (@-3)+(+2)7-2 +4) x+2yel nén { ore y -6r4dy 413 =20 o> (x-3) 4(y+ Viy tgp hop bidu didn sb phe W a dugng tron tim / O* Cieh 2, pat Fat biaw nt yi | Vi tacg ©7372 +(2-H) | oo x4 pit 2i-3=(2-i)(a+hi) = (2a46)s (2b-a)i o> (x-3) +(y +29 =(2a+b) +(2b-a) o> (x-3) #(y 2) -5(@ 40°) @ (x-3)4(p42~3) +(y42) =20° 1Q;=2), Cau 8. (bE MAU KSNL DHQG TPHCM 2019) Trong mat phing phic, tap hop eae ‘Vay tap hop biéu dién sé phite ¥ 1a duémg tron tam diém biéu dign sé phire > thoa man lia A. mét dung thing. B. mét dudg tron, C. mat elip. D. mét digm. pit =7 tt, wy ER, Khids = alee (x4 pi)(x-yi)eleo et ey? vi Vay tap hop cdc diém biéu dién sé phite = can tim la duéng tron don vi Ctr 9, trong mat phing toa dé diém bigu didn 56 phite + théa man '~!=2i=3 jy ‘A dung tron tam 15?) pan kinh & =9 B. duong tron tim “) pan kinn &=3 C. dutmg tron tim “CE-2), ban kinh R= 3 D. dudng thing c6 phirong trinh *+2¥-3=0 Loi gi Chon ¢ Gia sir diém Y) 1a diém biéu dign sé phite =. Ta co 1-24] =3 <2 (x =1) +(v=2)i]=3 @ (x=1)' +(y-2)' #9 Mox: Vay diém MOGY) thuge duamg tron (=D? #0729 = 9 66 eam 12), pin inh R=3 4 ‘ iccgarcsceReeompaeecge PRR A Hin CAu 10. rap hop tit ca cae diém biéu didn eae s6 phire = thoa man F*?~!"* 1g duéng trén cé tém va ban kinh lan lugt 1a A 45-1), Red, B 1Qs-1), Re, & 1-2-1), nae Loi giai Gia sit s6 phite thoa man bai toin cb dang 77434 (YER) Suy ra 2¢2-fe xn pie Dodere2-(y4Dy 2=i| mde [v4 2-(y 4 Did oe (x42) 4 (y 41)’ #16 Bs | (y+ Dil (x42) +64) oe mcexilicacvascnidicevadiccailie cl css e-ra-meacsccscassapes ETE Nac Vay tp hop tit ca cae diém biéu dign 36 phiie = 18 duing tron tim «ban kinh R= 4), CA 11. tp hop tit ca cée diém bigu din cée s6 phic = théa min K'+#)2-S+4=2 mét duéng tron tim / va ban kinh ® lan luot la4(2;-3), R= V2 _E-2:3).R p, [(2:-3).R=2_ c. 16-23). = V2 Léi gi Goi 72+ ED ta =|) s7 S+i]=2 ee (x= y-5)+ (v4 y41)i=2 + (xt yt) 24 oe Be? 4 Dy Ree l2y 422-0 ay det byell oO awe Ge AO ag ae ky aah ke ee) fy tap hop tat ca cic diém biéu dign cde s6 phire = la dong tron tim va Ro ¥2 CAu 12. cho sé phire 49 ©) pidu didn sé phire w=! +2-i]=3 théa man: . Tap hop cac diém trong mit phing toa la A.Dutmg toa tam 4¢ 1) pan kinh R= 3 ea ca MBN pe vee Red B. Dudng tron tim ban kinh &=3 CC. Dudng tron tim 16 ”) pin kinh R= 9, D. Dung tron tim CEN) ban kinh B= Loi git Goi ¥ 744, ©, YEE sé hire» duge bigu dign boi aiém O59) xe pielez @28(x-l)+yi se ie(el)-34 | Ti wo 1+= suy ra Ma 73 nn tacd: [c= 1)= vie 2=i]= 3 oe (x 41)=(y41)i] #3 o (xl) (vel) #3 = (x1) +(y+1) =" sis din Gilg Hck BRS Wave Bindin ICED as Vay tap hop diém biéu dién sé phite 14 duémg tron tim ban kink Re3 Cw 13. cho cic s6 phite = thea min F*+!!2 _ pide ring tap hep cde diém bigu dign vm (L4iv8 i cde sé phire “ (sides la m6t dudmg tron. Ban kinh © eda duimg tran d6 1a AY, B36 G6. ba Goi YAH ED Theo dé bai ta co: we (eis si co win (eo win (VEE +1)-(e8) ao wait LeINB = (1 +iNE Me + Mee (xt t)+ (p14 V8) = (iv Ye +1)(e+) + (v-t4 8) = JP eB) 2 (ro) + we laid I+ v8) =36 Vay tap hop cac diém biéu dién s6 phite ban kinh "> © La mot duong tron 06 CAu 14. cho sé phi * Biét tap hop diém biéu dién sé phire we (2-12-3845 14 snot duimg tron. Xée dinh tim / va bin kinh cia duimg tron trén. a lS -4), R= 25 B, (6:4).8=10 © 1(6:4), R= 2V5 p, 16:4), R=2N5 Tacs: w= 2-# -N)4644i = w-6-4i = (2-1 (41-3) = |w-6~4i|~|(2-i)(2 41-31) = 25 Goi (9) ta aidm bigu didn sb phite * 7+ (ED) w-6-4i| = 2V5 «= (x-6)+(y—4)i = 2V5 = (x-6)' +(y-4) = 5) Viy tip hgp didm bidu din 58 1a dung tron tim /64) gin kink ® = 205, Cau 15. cho thai F & Tap hgp cde phiing toa do" 1a durimg tron o6 phuong trinh nao dudi day? bigu din cua sé. phite 4 B (x-10F +(y-6)' =36 cl ~10Y +(y-6) = 16 ‘oy “ol a = Goi 4, 8, M la cic diém bieu dién cia ™.Khido 4, 8 thuge duemgtron (C):Ae-5) + (p-3) = 25 Vy AB (c) 46:3) va pin kinh 8~5, goi 7 a rung diém cia 48 khi d6 T 1a trung diém cia OM yg (T= Vid? -TA #3 © tim Goi J 1a didm adi ximg cde O qual suy ca 7066) ciia tam gide OFM do ag IM = UT =6 | Vay“ thude dung ton tam 7 ban Kinh bang © va oO phwong tinh (x-10) +(v-6) = 36 va 17 ta duimg trung binh Cf 16. Tap hop cac diém bigu dién cdc 86 phi = thoa man + 1a mat duimg thang cé phuong trinh a bet2veda0 p.2x+4ye13-0 cc. 4x- 2743-0 " 2r-4ye13 00 Lai gia Chon A Goi (59) ta didm bidu didn 36 phite = Tacé se (x42) + yt ax t (pol) oe dnt 4e-2yt ee dee 2y 4320 Do dé ta chon dip an A lee Cu 17. cho s6 phe 2 théa man | +21 trong mit phing phirc, quy tich diém biéu dign cdc sé phite 7 A. la dudmg thing 3**9+!=0 B. li duimg thang 3*-”+!=0 C. 1a dudng thing 3+ -1= 0, ing 38-y-1=0, rersyi Gia sit Taco: 6 phite = c6 dang: I ow fre pint ed] = fre ie 2] [(x-t)e(y-+1)q=[(e+2)+37] = f(x-1) + (yt ty = lee 2) ty? oe (xi) + (y+ if = (r+ 2) + y* ee a2reley ely tler e4redey? o> 6x=2y42=0e0dx=y4l=0 Vay tip hop diém biéu dign sé phire ? 14 dutmg thing 3*— +1 =O. . =I] [2-243 ppt Cau 18. Cho sé phite = théa min: F~"E~2+341_ rap nop cde diém bigu din s6 phite = rr 2 A. Dung tron tim / (2) yin kins R=1 B, Dung thing c6 phurong trink 7*~ 6"+42 = 0 C. Dutng thing cé phuong trinh *~ 37-6 > hh FS -690 Loi gia D. Duong thang c6 phuong trin!Goi 7774 ¢e, VED, taeo: F-UrE 243i] <> (x1) +)? = (x2) #(y +3) ee x—3y-6 00 Vay tap hop cdc didm bidu din sé phite = 1a during thing ¢ phurong tinh 73-0" 0, ((12-Si)z +174 71 2-2-1 #13 CAu 19. Tim tap hop diém bigu dign cae sé phire = thoa A. C6xt4y-3=0 p, dixt2y-1-0 (Oh ty? =2v42y 510 p, ()i8 +9? -de42944=0- Loi gia zeaxtyi(x ye) at rmled , ta 66; o (12-Si)s417+74 »13[2-2- 2 (12-siy(z+1 +i) =13} = 13|z41 4] =13|2- 2-i] a [r+ yi 6 life [rs yi 2-1] © (val) #(v4t) = (e=2) + (9-1) oe 60 44y-3=0 a ditu ign sb phite = Li-duing thing &**4¥~-3=0 ae B. Dung thing 8*+8¥-25~0 C.Duing tran * +)" 4-0, D.Elip 4 Loi gidi Chon B pattems EO va C59) a did bigu didn cua 2 tage Fa 3t in smi -344i =(x-3)(-y +4)i 344m i(x-3) +(-v 44) Viy 344i coax ty = (x=3) + (Cy ea) oe 6r48y=25 20 ai 7 me ee ee eer a): 2, (Cfu 21. Tap hop cac diém bidu dign cde sé phire théa min Ia A. Mot diém B. M@t duimg tron. Mt duimg thing. Mot Parabol Loi gia ‘Chon D pyr 77433 (x, yE®) in wi=] -(2y+ + la mét Parabol, ae| (Céu 22. cho sé phite = théa min © trén mit phiing toa d6 Li "4 t3p hop diém bidu din eaia sé phire A. Motduing clip. —_-B. Mot dung parabol. C.Métdogn thing. ——_D. Mot dudng wn, Lai giai Goi M2) 14 diém bidu din sé phuie 774! xet hai diém F-2:0), F020) ki a6 theo gia t wee (reap oy? o((e=2) 0)? 4 oo a eM, 24 Ma BE 4 nin MAME, = BE, [e+ 2fe|z Do dé tip hyp cde diém biéu dign ciia = chinh 1a doan thing /> CAu 23. cho sé phire = thea man nhimg diém © biéu dién che s6 phitc = i? [ea] ‘Trong mat phang phire tap hop a, ©) G42) +02) 2 6 nf Oe p, (C): (042) +(v-2) =8 Lai giat Chon B Goi M(xy) F220 F20 ~ Ye eo yx + (42) 4x + (y- Do idm MC) pi rn clip) 5 228 a4 F, taco H+ 78 se ME + MF, 8 dew dn2eee cm? ty 6 b= =16-4=12_ vay tap hep cdc e) diémMlaclip | 16 12 CAu 24. tim tap hop cae diém 4 bidu dién hinh hoc 6 phite = trong mat phiing phite, kta] fs oho biét sé phic = théa min diégu kign: 2 24 A. Tap hgp cac diém can tim la during elip c6 phuong trinh 9 2S? * thoa B. Tép hyp ede diém cin tim 12 nhang diém “! ( *) trong mat phing 5 ij 7 3 ler ay ev dC ey ie - \ min phirong trinh ¥ 7 C. Tip hop cfe-diém clin Um 1a dudng trdn of tam 2 9 va cdbin kink R= 4 D. Tp hgp cic diém cdn tim 1a during elip e phuong trinh Cfiu 25. Phin gach tong hinh vé dudi 1a hinh biéu dign eta tp cic sb phic théa min diéu kign nio sau diiy? 5 dediled A : 4s|2-4-4i) 216 Li gia Di thiy didn 44) tien cia hai dug trdn, (x-4) +(y-4) - 4y =16 During tron nho c6 phwrong trinh 1a: Daring trén-to-c6-phurong trinh 1a: *~4) +0°- aia 28-4-4s4 ai Hat Vay tp hop diém bigu dign s6 phic thoa man CAu 26. (Chuyén Lé Quy Don Dign Bién 2019) Trong mat phing toa dj O tim tip -(@-Nfe2 hop cie dim biéu din sé phire = biét ‘A. Mot durimg thang, B. M@t hinh tron, C, Mot dusimg tron, Da, Mét dudng Elip. Loi Cach patZ=**¥ yg BYEE, ‘Theo bai ra: F~(2-3)) = 2 + [rt yi-(2-3i) 52 = |x-24 (p43) 52 = ya 2 2 (x-2F #(v43F 52 oe (e- + (43) <4 ‘Vay tip hop cdc diém bidu dién sé phite = trong mat phiing toa d6 O°” 14 hinh tron tam /5-3), pan kinn R=2, CAu 27. ‘trong mit phing phitc, tap hop diém biéu din cho sé phite = thoale+4-4ils A. Hinh trén tim (49), bin kink R= 4 B. Hinh trin tim! (4-4) bin kinh => C. Hind tron tam (4), pin iin & =2 D. Hinh won tam! 4), pan kinh R= 4, Lai git wren (CED Goi 2) 1a aiém bigu dita cho 88 phirc lz+4-4ils2 p+ ye ides oo |r+4+(y-4) is a (x44) a(y-4y 22 ee (xt4) +(y-4) 54 Vay tp hop diém biéu dién cho sé phite = thoal= +4~4i=2 ja hinh won tim (44) bin kink R=2 C4u 28. (rHPT Quang Trung Déng Da Ha Néi-2019) Cho sé phite = thoa man diéu kign 35-3155. Tap nop cée diém biéu diéa cua 7 tgo thinh mot hin phiing. Tinh dign tich ctia hinh phing do. A. Sa 250, B, S= 8 C.S=4a D. Se l6x Loi giai Goi M(@%>) ta didm bigu didn cia 36 phic 2; A(-3) 14 giém bidu didn sé phite ~1+3 sorte Se Knias, 4M oe -¥+1|= Co +03) + ¥ 2(asl) 46-3) 225 . tap hop cae diém biéu dign cua = 1a hinh vinh khan 61 hyn bai hai dung trdn (4:3) va (455), 14 ci cdc diém nim trén hai ding tron may. Sw 28a = 9» 16 (aval) cua sé CA 29. cho sé phe tha man F*+21+1 4 Tap hop diém bidu phite = trén mat phaing toa d6 Ia A. Mét during Parabol. B. Mét duong Elip. C. Mat doan thing, D. Mét dudng tron. Lai gia Chon C Cieh I: Goi (2) ta diém bigu dign cho sé phite *~** , vei 7 E. 4 oo l(x42)s yile[(e-2)4 i] 04ao (x2) oy +2) oy 4 xen Fi (-2:0)F (2:0) > AR, = 4 MF, + MF, =y(x+2) +y° +y(x-2) + eo suy ra MR + MF, = FF; we Mt thude doan thing * Viy tap hop ede aiém ™(?) pidu aién cho sé phite