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Abstract - The development of technology in the world of process, trends in chemical properties and physical
education can be used in learning media such as making properties, as well as the benefits of main groups and
virtual labs in elemental chemistry. Virtual lab as a
transition groups in everyday life, so it is very important
technology-based learning media in chemistry practicum
can be used as a solution for universities that cannot carry to study at the university level [2]. According to research
out practical work directly. The virtual lab visualizes the by Rahma Dwiningsih the problem faced by students in
practical process and the laboratory environment general is the lack of interest in reading caused by the
realistically so that it can provide students with a better large amount of material in elemental chemistry that
understanding. One of the elemental chemistry that is
must be studied by reading and studying, so when
difficult for students to understand is the element oxygen,
by doing oxygen gas synthesis practicum to help students studying elemental chemistry requires patience and
understand the element. This study aims to describe the concentration. This has been assessed in elemental
appearance, validation test results, and the results of the chemistry being assessed as an abstract concept [3].
feasibility test using virtual oxygen gas synthesis lab lab Another study conducted at the University of
media. The research method used is Design Based Research
(DBR) with an Analyze, Design, Development,
Palangkaraya by Fatah & Wulandari showed that
Implementation, and Evaluation (ADDIE) approach. The understanding elemental chemistry was difficult for
virtual display of the oxygen synthesis practicum lab students, especially on the elements nitrogen and oxygen.
includes the main page, main menu (Materials, procedures, This is because students tend to only memorize or
MSDS and material tools), profiles, instructions for using remember the concepts [4].
media, practicum processes and observations. The results of
the validation test from this virtual lab have an average r Oxygen is one of the concepts in elemental chemistry.
value of0.73 and the presentation of the feasibility test results Oxygen is one of the most important elements because
is 98.87%. This shows that the virtual lab of oxygen
synthesis practicum is valid and suitable to be used as a
oxygen can react with almost all elements that exist in
learning medium if it is hampered by the direct nature. Clean air contains 21% by volume of oxygen gas.
implementation of the practicum. Oxygen is a very important element for the biological
process of breathing for the life of creatures living on
Keywords---Virtual Lab, android, sintetic earth [5]. Other uses of oxygen are for medical purposes
I. INTRODUCTION in hospitals and rocket fuel [6]. Therefore, the presence
of oxygen is very familiar in everyday life, both its
Science is closely related to the existence of benefits in the field of health, industry and others. So the
laboratories, one of which is chemistry. Chemistry
chemical synthesis of oxygen gas needs to be studied by
studies matter, the properties of a substance, laws and
students. One of the ways to synthesize oxygen gas on a
principles, some of which are abstract concepts such as
elements [1].In chemistry, practicum plays an important small or laboratory scale is by electrolysis of water
role which aims to fulfill student competency skills. In treated with sulfuric acid using the tools available in the
addition, conducting a practicum can be an alternative to laboratory. However, at the time of the distance learning
strengthen the understanding of the concept. process, not all universities can do practical work directly
Elemental chemistry is one of the materials that in the laboratory. This can be overcome by continuing to
studies many concepts regarding the manufacturing develop technology in various fields, one of which is in
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