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Arabic Steps

  
  
  

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2nd Step


   
 

#" ! 


 
  
(%& '
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Making Sentences by Using the Names
(Forming Expression)

 
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Grandfather and grandmother, husband and wife. 1. My


grandfather, father of my father. 2. My grandmother, is a mother of
)  . I my father. 3. Their children / (their sons). 4. My father.( my
5. My uncle (paternal uncle). 6. My aunt (paternal aunt). 7. Husband
and his wife. 8. My grandfather, is father of my mother. 9. My
grandmother, is mother of my mother. 10. My mother. 11. My uncle
(maternal uncle) 12. Aunt (maternal) 13. Answer. 14. What is?. 15.
)
Name. 16. Your (

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Male: 1. As. 2. Student. 3. Teacher. 4. Headmaster. 5. Papers. 6. I
say: 8. He. 9. You.10. They (twofold; dual; double). 11. You (dual).
12. They. 13. My family. 14. You. 15. My friend. 16. I. 17. We. 18.
Students. 19. Female. 20. Sisters. 21. Girls; daughters. 22. Complete.

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Verbs to do: He did: 1. He drank the milk 2. In the morning. He is


drinking, 4. Now. 5. She is drinking. 6. And. 7. Eat, he is eating. 8.
/She is eating. 9. Write. He wrote the omework.10. He is writing.,

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He draw / he is drawing.

1. By yesterday. 2. Before now / from before.

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I had a drank, and I am drinking again: 1. In, 2, the morning. 3.


Juice. 4. In the playground. 5. Then. 6. In.

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Jump: leap: 1. He/She is jumping and I. 2. Smile. He/She is

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He opened and shut; closed. 1. He opened the gate and interred. 2.


Now he is opining. 3. He is entering. 4. As; I did as she did 5. I
opened the door and interred. 6. And now. 7. Come out; went out. 8.
Then. 9. Went away. 10. Returned; came back.

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  . 
1. You did what he did. 2. Now 
. You (female) 
 You (male)
you are doing again what you had did. 3. You ate and you are eating.

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He said and he is saying the words: 1. She is saying 2. I am saying.


3. He is speaking. 4. Sleep. He/She is sleeping and, 5. I am sleeping.
6. Stand up. He/She is standing up and I am getting/-standing up.7. Sit
down. He/She is sitting down and I am sitting. 9. Truth. 10. On chair.

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Paid and paying; pushed and pushing: 1. He pushed. 2. His friend.


3. And fall. 4. Always, 5. He is pushing and falling. 6. If. 7. Bought. 8.
Paid. 9. The price. 10 he is buying and paying. 11. I did not fall. 12. H
did not push anyone. 13. Swim. He/She is swimming and I am
swimming. 14. Wash. He/She is washing and I am washing.15. Comb.
He/She is combing and I am combing. 16. Put on. He/She is putting

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Order; Command: you do it! I.e. eat, drink, read, writ, draw, play
run. 1. Do what I command you to do in these verbs.

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I do in my hand: 1. Man; human. 2. The following. 3. Hold; catch/
caught. 4. Take / took. 5. Give / gave. 6. Hit. 7. Carry / carried. 8.
Clap with hands. 9. Always he does. 10. The teacher asked. 11. Look.
12. See / saw. 13. Witness / witnessed. 14. Woman. 15. With her eyes

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They wrote and they are writing. 1. They (two male). 2. They dual female

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The teacher does: 1. Learn. 2. Teach/ taught. 3. Knowledge. 4.
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Students works: 1. Request/ requested. 2. Ask / asked. 3. Making


sentences. 4. On. 5. Work. 6. Make. 7. Follow / followed. 8. From
home. 9. To school. 10. Come / came. Arrived. 11. Seek / sought;
searched. 12. Learnt by heart; memorised .

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The farmer farms the farm. 1. Farmer. 2. Cultivated; plough. 3.
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12. The cereals i.e. wheat. .

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You two students: 1. The duration of study. 2. To here.

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You (male) are the students. 1. The study is a competition. 2.
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competition

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one, two and three or more. 1. Boy; youth; lad; young man. 2.
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One / two or more. 1. Man / men. 2. People. 3. Gentleman /


gentlemen /mister /Mr. 4. Woman / women. 5. Lady /mistress/ Mrs.

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I am a boy from the boys. 1. I am a truly a human. 2. Speak by
tongue. 3. Hear by ears. 4. Bite by teeth. 5. I have two eyes. 6. Sees to
understand. 7. As pair of tongs. 8. Gardens. 9. By mind. 10.
Knowledge is knowledge of the heart/ mind. 11. Inspiration of the
Merciful. 12. For human and jinn . 13. By revelation of the Quran.
14. In it explanation the Different between right and wrong. 15.
Inspiration of Satan. 16. To walk like blind. 17. Without intellect.,
nor mind. 18. To do well. 19. As a mid person 20. Does not
understand what belief is? 21. Dose not feel secure nor, 21, feel
assured of peacefulness.

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We do by mouth. 1. Kiss. 2. Greet / salute. 3. Peace be upon you.
4. Keep silent. 5. Listen. 6. Keep quiet. 7. No / dont. 8. Do not move.

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describing things and its oppose. 2. As;
for example. 3. Short. 4. Tall. 5.. Big. 6. Small. 7. Fat. 8. Slim; 9.
Thick. 10. Thin. 11. Strong. 12. Weak. 13. New. 14. Old. 15.
Beautiful drawing. 16. Ugly. 17. Clean hair and smooth. 18. Dirty and
rough. 19. Soft bread and dry, hard bread. 20. Solid; set honey and
soft honey. 21. Wide. 22. Narrow. 23. Heavy box full of things. 24.
Light empty box. 25. Daylight bright, glaring. 26. Darkening night,
dusk.

Attribute; Adjective of male.1.

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Describing female things. Please see the above translation. 1. Note
book. 2. Sofa; settee. 3. Carpet. 4. Tablet; painting. 5. Vast. 6.
Ripened. 7. Unripe. 8. Rock. 9. Room. 10. School bag. 11. Strong;
very dark..

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The crass is a green. 1. 1. My young brother. 2. Enjoy sightseeing.


3every thing green. 4. From every colour is bright. 5. From every
flowering is blossom. 6. Red roses for love. 7. The wells water is
bluer. 8. Brunet. 9. Racing horse is blond. 10. Gods blessing for all
humans. 11. For those who thought of God and contemplate. 12. Blue
sky. 13. Riches. 14. It is a garden for living creature. 15. Her. 16.
There. 17. Blonde. 18. Brunette. 19. Pond. 20. Goose; swan. 21.
Everywhere. 22. Its happiness for a happy people. 23. Gods blessing
the Lord of heaven.

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My book. 1. My doorman. 2. My math. 3. I brought up the


reasons. 4. In my mined and intellect. 5. Outer garment. 6. I ride my
transport. 7. Planted in my land. 8. Accompany my friends. 9. Lord of
lords

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You speak by you tongue. 1. Chant by your voice. 2. You see in your insight.
Understand by your mind. 4. Believe in your spirit /mind. 5. Clap by the palm of the
hand. 6. Breathed by your noise. 7. Worship your creator, pray to Him. 8. And also

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j D" = J  Z '
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J
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 a =
 
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J  
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333

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J
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.Q
A. a =  Q.

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e
 
e
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J &a
Names are innate/ form the verb. 1. Teach; taught. 2. You are. 3.
Learn; learnt. 4. Reciter; reader. 5. Before now. 6. Change the text
into

33U

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  )

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j
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&)

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j -M  1M  )

<

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JRy. za g1. 0 J M )

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  )

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jt
Sx. 1. 2 x )

 t
 M '  
1. M ')

35

( j 0
J R y. z.a g( 0 J M ) ( j   = x. H
 k
 )
( j - Sx (   k
 )

( j t
 S x. (  2 x )

( t
M'  
( M ')

( j _
.9
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 )

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 = J
/
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( * ' DE x (  *. ' ( 'y. : 7
 


 )y.@

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 )

j_9 1. L
 )

You speak by their tongues. 1. Chewing. 2. Calling. 3. Pointing. 4. See their


visions. 5. Believes. 6. Loads. 7. Shaking their shoulders. 8. Coming on their feet.
9. Smell by their noises. 10. Do their prayers. 11. Conscious their God

33] -)JN !

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Vq
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@  = @ > |=
> .  G /
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|=
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t#
= @
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33

35

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e
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1. I went. 2. Round. 3. Once. 4. Ticket. 5. One way. 6. Ill go. 7. I saw. 8.


Through 9. Ball. 10. and run. 11. behind it. 12. Planted. 13. The farmer. 14. Carrot.
15. in the farm. 16. Asked. 17. Question. 18. What is the time? 19. I drank 20.
Drink. 21. Apricot. 22. Caught. 23. Hunter. 24. I hit. 25. By bat. 26.Llaughed. 27. I
gave. 28. Food. 29. Clever. Homework: write and translate

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35

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3:

Alphabet letters The Teacher asked us to make a sentence on each


letters of the alphabet. We said: 1. Sold. 2. Seller. 3. Homes door. 4. She
tiered. 5 She slept. 6. The third of three is one. 7. Sat. 8. All. 9. In the
sitting room. 10. The alphabet. 11. Twenty eight letters. 12. I took. 13.
Baker. 14. Write the above sentence in the Home work book. 15.
Homework. Write the above mentioned sentence. and Translate the words
(1-15) from English into Arabic

1Da s J Da 1 E  2 : - 1


. s Ja   zS.@ @ J a @ :@
@ - @
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Jt :#t -t
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U4

Follow 1. I looked. 2.Tto the seen. 3. By telescope. 4. One eye. 5.


Blind. 6. Blind. 7. Sang. 8. Singer. 9. Song. 10.To the riches. 11. I run
way. 12. Mouse. 13. Stood. 14. Soon. 15. I said to. 16. My friend. 17. O
my friend. 18. Say the truth. 19. Wrote. 20. The writer. 21. Book. 22. In
the office. 23. Blamed. 24. Because. 25. He did not write the
homework. 26. I slept. 28. Every. 29. Human. 30. He has two eyes. 31.
He promised. 32. Fulfilled. 33. His promise. 34. He give me a gift. 35.

My father knew I am intelligent he give me the second step.

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Translate the words from English into Arabic. Write them in your
dictionary book.

334

Introduction

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116

The teacher says in the 1st step, we learnt some names. We would now like to
use some of them in sentences. 1 For example 2 He brings me 3 He plays with me
4 Mother 5 Loves me 6 Help me 7 Teacher 8.Dentist. 9 Teaching Me the
Arabic language

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x.- 35  
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Answer the following questions::
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z.a e
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0 = !
z.a J .
q.R@

R
0 J

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Translated from English in to Arabic

33<

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With; by

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On to

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* At beginning of every lesson: The teacher says Could you say a word which
Then we will make a sentence for each one. Then chose the starts with the letter
following words: :.. 1. I. 2. I have 3. I bite. 4. I am four years old. 5. I fell. 6. I
heard. 7. Sound. 8. I smelt. 9. Smell. 10. Food. 11. With my nose. 12. Run. 13.
Behind. 14. Fall down. 15. Broke. 16. Cut; wound. 17. Blood came out. 18. Be
careful when you run. In particularly in the street. 19.You will be like him.

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our

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i

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The same Introduction in 3 2. 1. The sea water is salty. 2. I planted onion in:
3. In the garden. 4. He gave me a card 5. My birthday. 6. He boiled. 7. From it.
8. The steam. 9. The clothes seller is polite. 9. I stayed. 10. Enter. 11. Draw.

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with

,-+ >About; for. *+ >.In; () > With in; of, for.: 


To. 1 He studies 2 The soil 3 In the garden 4 ,> From; of . */ > To for. .

./

> on upon .

You asked me 5 about 6 the greeting 7 Say: peace be upon You . 8. Box..9. All the colours

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. Sew. 2. Tailor. 3. Dress. 4. I love. 5. We. 6. We put. 7. Meat. 8.


Cunning. 9. Beautiful. 10. In our garden. 11. Grapes. 12. The fox comes at
night. 13. Put on. 14. Fear of it. 15. Never came. 16. Pick up fruit. 17, And put
some of it.

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( 0  Gy. 34 > 34
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1. Cheese. 2. Coward. 3. Opposite. 4. Courage. 5. I buy. 6. Newspaper. 7. To my
grandfather. 8. Direction. 9. West. 10. East. 11. South. 12. North. 13. Roots. 14. Under.
15. Wound. 16. Come out. 16. Red blood. 17. Set down. 18. On. 19. Bed. 20. Body.
21. It is. 22. My body is beautiful. 23. I went out. 24. To buy . 25. Makes the body
strong. 26. Dismiss the coward. 27. Healed the wound. 28. As. 29. He was pleased with
me

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7
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34'

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35
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. Animals. 2. Insects. 3. Smaller then. 4. All animals. 5. Pigeon. 6. Bath. 7. I drink

tea with. 8. Hot milk. 9. Useful food for the babies. 10. Caught. 11. The guard. 12. The
thief. 13. Stone 14 Threw at me. 15 And I threw at him. 16. Bought.
.: For you 1
: Yours .

17. Ride; rode. 18.

Sting; bite. 19. Jump. 20. As though. 21. Thank you.

s 7S. vU5s 70    , 3i


 
 
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19. Calligrapher. 20. Then he rubbed it out. 21. Then. 22. Saw. 23. Then,
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Mental ability,12 and he has 13. Memory 14. Remembering. 15.
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Racing cars are fast. 12. Poor man. 13. With knife. 14. Win. 15. Platform. 16.
Prize. 17. Got angry. 18. If the winner very pleased by his win, he will feel sorry
for what he win.

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Stick 13.With glue.14 One page in the 15 News paper 16 Water and soap 17.
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darkness. 12. Thick. 13. The lion is a 14 The king of the jungle. 15. Dig a hole. 16. But .
17. Tricks overcome power not the truth.

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. Looking for. 2 knowledge 3 Cook 4 Kitchen 5 kneading 6 The baker 7The


flour 8 Kneading trough. 9. Mud. 10. Mixed 11.The soil 12 became 13 Nurse
14 Drummer beat the drum at the party 15 The black board 16 With chalk.

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received 6. Envelope 7 Elegant 8. Letter. 9. I sat down. 10. Shadow. 11. Dark of
the night is 12. Frightened. 13. Deer Is a gazelle. 14. The most beautiful. 15.
Animals. 16. In every. 17. Finger. 18. Protect it. 19. God recover your health. 20.

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. Staff is a stick. 2.Lean on it 3 Dwelling 4 Dance 5 Bridegroom 6 Bride 7


Party 8 for each 9 Country 10 Flag 11 have different colour 12 Tissues packet
13 Larger than 14 Box of matches 15 Pick 16 Bunch of grapes 17 Trellis of vine.
18. Came. 19. Performed the party. 20.Bird- singing. 21.Occasion.
22.Congratulation.

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6 Rich 7 Money 8 Singing the singer. 9. Not like. 10. I cut 11. Branch 12. Forest
13 Thick 14 But it is 15 Frightening. 16 I dived, 17 Submarine 18 Under the
water. 19. He has. 20. As a building. 21. Trip , journey. 22. Under the water. 23.
Marine biology., sea creatures 24. O! my dear son. Look! And be happy, and
glorify the Lord of the Heaven.


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judge 5. By Judgment. 6. Locked . 7. by lock and key. 8. Dictionary. 9. The king
seeks protection. 10. In the castle. 11. Learn by heart; memorise it. 12. Safe. 13.

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1. I set. 2. I read. 3. I wrote. 4. I draw. 5. I drank a cup of juice. 6. In its



honesty. 7. Electricity 8 Give 9 Life 10. To the machine 11 I liked 12 Football 13.
Cut off. 14. Put out. 15. Spirit of things. 16. It is a secret of God blessing

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6 He is washing. 7. Basin. 8. He is cultivating. 9. Cabbage .10. Jewelry. 11.
We went on a * = Silver. 12. Weighting. 13. To know the price. 14. We :
journey to the farm. 15. We listened to the radio. 16. Picked up. 17. He lost his

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safe: ( Drowning, sinking. in wrong doing ). 16. The True Teacher is God ,as He

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Prayer invite 3. O !. 4. The only One. 5. Monday. 6 . To be pleased with me .7.
Parents. 8. Tuesday. 9. Wednesday. 10. Blood relations. 11.Till. 12. Evening.
13. Thursday. 14. Wedding. 15. Bridegroom. 16. Friday. 17.Go. 18.To Friday
prayer 19. Saturday. 20. Menu. 21. During. 22. We grilling . 23. We frying. 24.
We stuffing. 25. Corgetts t Vegetable marrow. 26. We boiling. 27. We inviting :
collecting. 28. Servants. 29. Always.

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Reviewing 1 Remember 2 Vowel point and the Alphabetical letters 3. Marks.


4. Correct pronunciation. 5. Command; Imperative mood

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1
u ( - y :y A1 y :1  y
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.d
 y. ( - . :. A1  . :d
= in to the nominative case( damma) The dual is formulated by adding

Z&'2
 You are writing H
 &'* You wrote \f.
&'2.
y

&'2
You are writing 1. &'* You wrote \pl '&'2.  'y.
&'2
You are writing1 &'* You wrote\dual '&'2. 'y
( &'2
 are writing You ( &'* .You wrote \ f ( '&'2. ( 'y.
They are writing 1
. &'* -) They wrote\ male
&'2.  t
She are writing e
 '* - She wrote
 &'2. Zt
They are writing 1
&'* ) They wrote \ dual\ male &'2. 
They are writing 1
&'*  .They wrote \ dual\ f '&'2. 
They are writing (
 &'* -) .They wrote \ female ( &'2. ( t
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Detached pronouns

:Z t

3:3

 I 


:t .We.:( 7
  .I am :y
They \male :
 t .They \2 male or female:
You\male:
 ---y. They \female:( ---t
.You \2 male\female:'y You\female:
y.
You\Plural \ female:(
 'y. .You\ plural \male : 'y.
  8
q 0  .L
' 
 I 


She

He

The pronouns attached to the verbs

e
 '2 y. .I wrote :
 &'2. y
We are writing e
 '* -. We wrote :D&'2. ( 7
 
I am writing

e
 '2
You are writing e
 '*  you wrote\m
 &'2.
 y

write

the pronouns: the aims from to mentioned them her to be familiar with the
constriction of the words from verb and pronouns. And next from letter and
pronouns. Later on we will learn them though lessons.

:e'2
@ 2y \:3
To:- With:-.In:~On:z.a
 About:( a To:z .From:( 0

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-  S

.a  Da   D0 : t

VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV ZD0 :y


VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVD0 :( 7
VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVjD0 :Zt
VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVjD0:
VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV  jD0 :t
VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV ( j D0 :( t
VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV
 D0 :
 y.
VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV
D0 :
y
VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV*D0 :'y.
VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV *D0 : 'y.
VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV( * D0 :( 'y.

I=J
To:- With:-.In:~.On:z.a
 About:( a To:z From:( 0
 -. -  S .a  Da   D0 : t
The pronouns and the prepositions

Z - Z - Z S Z .a ZDa Z . ZD0 :y


D-. D- D S D.a Da D . D0 :( 7
j-. j- j S j.a jDa j . jD0 :Zt
j . j- j  S j .a j Da j  . jD0:
j-. j- j S j .a jDa j  .  jD0 :t
( j . ( j - ( j  S ( j .a ( j Da ( j  . ( j D0 :( t

 -.
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 Da
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-.
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D0 :
y
* . * * S * .a * Da *  . *D0 :'y.
* . * * S *.a *Da * . *D0 : 'y.
( * ( * - ( *  S ( * .a ( * Da ( *  . ( * D0 :( 'y.

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- JANUARY 3 :
- FEBRUARY U

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The months:1 The lunar year called the Hijrah year, or The Islamic year. 2 The
solar year. starting from Jesus birthday AC. 3 Months of Islamic year.4 Used by
Syrian. 5. Used by Egyptian there are the English version.


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