EXP 1: FORMATION OF BUS ADMITTANCE

MATRIX
AIM:

To form a bus admittance matrix for a given system using MATLAB.

APPARATUS:

S.no Software Version

1. MATLAB R2022a

FORMULAE:

INSPECTION METHOD:

𝐈𝟏 𝐘𝟏𝟏 𝐘𝟏𝟐 𝐘𝟏𝟑 𝐘𝟏𝟒 𝐕𝟏

𝐈 𝐘 𝐘𝟐𝟐 𝐘𝟐𝟑 𝐘𝟐𝟒 𝐕𝟐
[ 𝟐 ]= [ 𝟐𝟏 ][ ]
𝐈𝟑 𝐘𝟑𝟏 𝐘𝟑𝟐 𝐘𝟑𝟑 𝐘𝟑𝟒 𝐕𝟑
𝐈𝟒 𝐘𝟒𝟏 𝐘𝟒𝟐 𝐘𝟒𝟑 𝐘𝟒𝟒 𝐕𝟒

Where,

𝐘𝟏𝟏 = 𝐲𝟏𝟎 + 𝐲𝟏𝟐 + 𝐲𝟏𝟑 + 𝐲𝟏𝟒

𝐘𝟐𝟐 = 𝐲𝟐𝟎 + 𝐲𝟐𝟏 + 𝐲𝟐𝟑 + 𝐲𝟐𝟒

𝐘𝟑𝟑 = 𝐲𝟑𝟎 + 𝐲𝟑𝟏 + 𝐲𝟑𝟐 + 𝐲𝟑𝟒

𝐘𝟒𝟒 = 𝐲𝟒𝟎 + 𝐲𝟒𝟏 + 𝐲𝟒𝟐 + 𝐲𝟒𝟑

 𝐘𝟏𝟐 = 𝐘𝟐𝟏 = −𝐲𝟏𝟐

𝐘𝟏𝟑 = 𝐘𝟑𝟏 = −𝐲𝟏𝟑

𝐘𝟏𝟒 = 𝐘𝟒𝟏 = −𝐲𝟏𝟒

𝐘𝟐𝟑 = 𝐘𝟑𝟐 = −𝐲𝟐𝟑

𝐘𝟑𝟒 = 𝐘𝟒𝟑 = −𝐲𝟑𝟒

𝐘𝟐𝟒 = 𝐘𝟒𝟐 = 𝟎

MATLAB CODE:
clear;
clc;

% s.no FB TB Impedance Charging admittance

linedata=[ 1 1 2 0.02+0.06i 0 ;
2 2 3 0.06+0.18i 0 ;
3 1 3 0.08+0.24i 0 ];

n1= max(linedata(:,1));%number of bus linkages

nmax=max(max(linedata(:,2)),max(linedata(:,3)));%total number
of buses
Ybus=zeros(nmax);
for i=1:n1
Frombus=linedata(i,2);
Tobus=linedata(i,3);
Z=linedata(i,4);
Yc=linedata(i,5);
Y=(1/Z);
Ybus(Frombus,Tobus)=Ybus(Frombus,Tobus)-Y;
Ybus(Tobus,Frombus)=Ybus(Tobus,Frombus)-Y;
Ybus(Frombus,Frombus)= Ybus(Frombus,Frombus)+Yc+Y;
Ybus(Tobus,Tobus)=Ybus(Tobus,Tobus)+Yc+Y;
end

Ybus
OUTPUT:
Ybus =
6.25 - 18.75i -5 + 15i -1.25 + 3.75i
-5 + 15i 6.6667 - 20i -1.6667 + 5i
-1.25 + 3.75i -1.6667 + 5i 2.9167 - 8.75i

RESULT:

Thus, the given bus admittance matrix was calculated using MATLAB and
verified.