t} args) {
PathResource( appli tionContext.xml
BeanFactory(resoure®);
tory.getBean( studentbean ‘i
ce
‘ompiled By : Priyal Patel and Rajal Shah va Project:
Dependency Injection (D!
a general concept
‘The technology that Spring is most identified
1. The Inversion of Control (IoC) is
rely one conere
Inversion of Control
opresse it many different ways. Dependency Injection Is
Inversion of Control.
Dependeney Injection is a fundamental aspect of the Spring fm
Spring eoniainer'injets” objects into other objects or “dependen
Stply put, this allows for loose coupling of components and mov
managing components onto the container:
> Spring Configuratio:
ng core framework. Spring Configuration
‘annotation indicates that the class has @Bean definition methods. So Spring container can
1¢ Spring Beans to be used in the application. It indicates that a
ed by the Spring container to
rk, through which the
ces the responsibility of
Spring @Configuration annotation is part of the s}
process the class and generat
class declares one or more @Bean methods and may be proc
‘generate bean definitions and service requests for those beans at runtime:
Page No. 46
Compiled By : Priyal Patel and Rajal Shah 4. AOP and Instrumentation: fant aspect-oriented programming
‘Spring's AOP module provides an AOP Allianc santa terceptors and pointcuts to
implementation allowing you to define, for example, mt logically speaking be
cleanly decouple code implementing functionality that sho me
Scharated. Using source-tevel metadata functionality you can ali ONE ateOGea
Tanloral information into your code, in a manne similar otha of NE ma
‘There is also a separate Aspects module that provides integration with pare : ae
ine instrumentation module provides class. instrumentation support and cl
implementations to be used in certain application servers
5. Test:
The Test module contains the Test Framew.
using Junit or TestNG. It provides consisie
caching of those contexts. It also containg
‘many testing scenarios to test your code in
> Inversion of Control (oC):
TOC is also known as dependency injection (DD). It is a process whereby objects define the
ependencies, that is, the other objects they wi “only rosgh constructor arguments,
are Set on the object instance after it is
conta
then injects those dependencies
‘ork that supports testing Spring components
nt loading of Spring ApplicationContexts and
@ number of Mock objects that are usful in
olation.
a inverse, hence the name Inversion
tantiation or location of its dependencies
chanism such as the Service Locator pattern.
eframey Dh are the basis for
onality. The Applicat
exclusively in th J2EE Tutorials
cnoves the need for pro ‘
Modules:
The Spring Framework contains a lot of features, which are well-organized in about twenty
Todules. These modules can be grouped together based on their primary features into Core
Container, Data Access/Integration, Web, AOP (Aspect Oriented Programming),
Instrumentation and Test, These Groups are shown in the diagram below,
Validation, transactions and formatting.
1. Core Container: ie
‘The Core Container consists of the Core, Bean:
‘The Core and Beans modules provide the most ‘
Provides the 1oC and Dependency Injestio
the BeanFactory which provides a sophisti
Page No. 43 rm, It was ini
license in June 200: .
ic version of
rk ean be used in developing any Java
ailing web applications ontop of the Jove
mtg make J2EE development easier 10 068 and
fices by enabling @ POJO-based programming
deney injection, events, resources, i18%- validation, data
jon, SpEL. AOP.
jects, TestContext framework, Spring MVC Test. WebTestClient
fons, DAO support, JDBC, OR! i, Marshalling XML-
JebFlux web fram« works.
‘JCA, JMX, email, tasks,
mic languages.
MVC and Sprit
remoting. JMS. scheduling, cache.
= Kotlin, Groovy, dyna
+1. Predefined Templates
‘Spring framework provides templates for JDBC; Hibernate, JPA etc. technologies. So there is
“pe need t04yritetoo much code. It hides.the basic steps of these technologies.
Pere take thefexample of SdbcTemplate, you don’t need fo write the code for exception
Iandlng, eating connection, creating statement, committing 4a saction, closing connection
ie, Youneed 10 write the code of executing query only. Thus, it save a lot of JDBC code.
2. Loose Coupling
“The Spring applications are loosely coupled because of dependency injection.
3, Easy to test
“The Dependency Injection makes easier to test the a T
I sakes easier to test the application. The EJB or Struts application
require server to run the application but Spring framework doesn’t require server. rn
Page No. 42
Compiled By : Priyal Patel and Rajal Shah 4 Accessing JavaBeans Pr
L. :
ed to get indicated property from the Jav
wet. PBEIProperty> tag isto execute a getter str
aBean object. The
ategy to get an incentive
biect
“sed (0 read the property “hich is also called accessor,
etProperty nam, ape
erty na Property
Attributes
Hwill take ay
Property: |
ariab|
Hake a p;
le that is the same
articul
as the id
attribute valu
at property to execute
in tag
the respective getter method,
2
The jsp:
Aisp:setPrope
setProperty ta
ation behind jsp.
incentive to a specie
a specific
This method is used se
Syntax
SP'setProperty name.
Attributes:
Name: It will take a variany.
twat a aAbe that i the
Property: It will take
8 property name
Value: It will take 4 value to pass
etP ryt *© Seta property in the J
SetProperty tag is t
10 execute a speci
Bean property
write
‘avaBean object. The principle
fic setter technique to setan
the property which ig also called mutator,
— property
—” value:
Same as the id attrib
in orde he respect
8 a parameter i
|
|
Page No. 41 accesses Java Bean
nects to the
hich is
ss Ji ISP?
= FavaBean object that may be used in JSP. The bean becomes @
ay be accessed by both scriptin
i ements and
itis declared. and it
request, session. OF
* it’s a distinct name among
Bi piiineeds the scope attribute can be set 19
Pere detribuc’s value can be anything as ong 45 1S
declarations in the same JSP.
HigeBean action is demonsirated inthe example below
“aitle> JavaBeans Sample Example
The date/time is
suvag ase - |
“Stuouunoop pur soBed dp ul 3x9} aye|duior ana 0 pas, wwordsy |
poq s.WaU}a WX PauLjap-cjreartueUdp souyogy Spog:dse
“ainume s,mowa}9 TWX pauljap- ABER -scoped variable names to their values
& _applicationScope: Maps application-scoped variable names to their values
> ISP Directives:
_ ISP Directives:
JSP directives are the mes
sages to JSP contai i i
Caeser eas ge: container. They provide global information about an
ISP directives i i . ip i
servlet code used 10 give special instruction to a container for install BereRco
In JSP life cycle phase, JSP has to be conv ‘let which i i
They give instructions to the container on how to handle cad Bi Cee an
Directives can have many ati arated as key-value pairs,
‘scribed in <%@ %> tags, Crow 4
Syntax of Directive:
<%@ directive attribute” y%>
There are three types of directives:
1. Page directive
2. Include directive
3. Taglib directive
- JSP Page Directive:
Syntax of Page : <%@ page...%>"_
It provides attributes that get applied to entire JSP page.
_Itdefines page dependent attributes, such as seripting language, error page, and buffering
requirements, ;
It is used to provide instructions to a container that
Following are its list of attri fated wit
1. Buffer: Specifies a buffering model for the output stream.
2. AutoFlush: Controls the behavior of the servlet output buffer.
3. ContentType: Defines the character encoding scheme,
4. ErtorPagei, Defines the URL of another JSP that reports on Java unchecked
exceptions,
5. isErrorPage: Indicates if this JSP page is a URL specified |
attribute,
6. Extends: Specifics a superclass that the gent ated seer atte
7. import: Specifies a list of packages or classes for use in the J
statement does for Java classes, ‘fai hie old
8. info: Defines a string that can be accessed with the servlet’s
9. isThreadSafe: Defines the threading model for the gene
10. language: Defines the programming | |
11. session: Specifies whether or not the JSP page
12, isELIgnored: Specifies whether or not the El
ignored. enti
13. isScriptingEnabled: Determines if the
Page No. 37
pertains to current JSP page.
page directive: complete JSP page oF #
He of a fragment of
F ®
Fused documents that describe, how
ers.
Mees and interfaces forthe COTE
Ses and interfaces for the JSP 2.0 Expression L
lefinition of JavaServer Pa
JSP 2.0 APL
anguage API
fasses and interfaces for the d
ISP to the servlet
vice method
an array of values
Page No. 36
Compiled By : Priyal Patel and Rajal Shah a2
BasicDataSou
rally Aste name suggests, itis simple and suitable for most common use
‘cases. It intern;
ally creates PoolingDataSource for us.
2. PoolingDataso =
ice: offers more flexibility. You only need to change code which
creates DataSource. The
Fest of the code will remain the same.
simple. It is one of the preferred solutions for Connection ~
Spring Boot 2.x Uses it as a default connection manager.
3. C3P0:
Bae ES oR" oF oldest brary Generally, iti Used with Hibernate, To use C3P0, we need to
‘add following dependency te project,
ae a 4
Serouple>com.mehange %
Santifactld>c3p0org.apache.commonscommo!
Eyersion>2.7.0
me = “binsubmitupdate? Value upiate">
= “btnsubmitdelete” yalue= ‘Delete’
Ie arses
Compiled By: ral Patel and Raa shah er("age")
String a, request.getParameter("age’ "ide
Stings cent, FROM emp WHERE ID:
StmLexecuteU pdate(sql);
SutprintinDATA HAS BEEN DELE
FULLY !
"); eanbtintn("),
Out printin(*
"); eanbtintn(
