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Series ZIXYW/1 SET~1 seve ate Qp.code B1/1/1 aaa. ater wear as SH aeR-afeaT Roll No. We-ye RK sara fers | Candidates must write the Q.P. Code on the title page of the answer-book. eo praia acl f ga we—aa Faas ys 312 1 A © osea—va 3 artes ara ft ait feu me wed—aa als &) adenell see-gfersr yE-7s afer | © Sr sis ac fe ga wea Fi 39 vee | eo Fans ara fren ge ae a we, Sayfa aes a os ora fore | 8 Faye at et fore 15 fire wr aera fear | wea wr fe ale 10.15, aa Pear TET | 10.15 3 8 10.30 a aH where act wavs a ug gi ge arate & ater 3 serge ais Ter eT Fora | Please check that this question paper contains 31 printed pages. QP. Code given on the right hand side of the question paper should be written on the title page of the answer-book by the candidate. Please check that this question paper contains 39 questions. Please write down the serial number of the question in the answer- book before attempting it. * 15 minute time has been allotted to read this question paper. The question paper will be distributed at 10.15 a.m, From 10.15 a.m. to 10.30 a.m,, the candidates will read the question paper only and will not write any answer on the answer-book during this period. SCIENCE ‘frutfea era : 3 ave sifirerc sim : 80 Time allowed : 3 hours Maximum Marks : 80 Hegre ) ASA a Sala frie 2 fad ae aieags 1 YT Gai sca Ere? | (©) ae age wl sr 8 frat cts aizergs atk arggiom Srgatiaengs aad & | @) ae aigge 1 sue 2 fred ce ailaergs silt sifaetion wr 2 | 3. MnO, +xHCl—> MnCl, + y H,O +z Cl, arte carat arta at aghtra et fore x, y ot 2 ara SF Tee aT: (a) 62,2 b) 4,12 @ 4,2,1 (d) 2,2,1 4. 4 deh aroft fan fafa facet & pH ait seh spl (arettar/arta) & at ‘Bae Are 8 1 ge ATH ar aM aT Perera’ 2 faa fae pHwa pHaaaecwn |) 3 fans an aah @ Taare ae 3 are (bo) | fires atte effi ter 10 Pcie © Foe eet 6 eet @ We vet tet 7 sata fart ong ‘x’ a oeitn attic warm i fee aren @ | a X Bt arg Here sre 2 Gt gaa alg saul stiaergs Y wre dla 8 1X’ ait Y aaa: @ : (a) Fe 3it Fe,0, (b) Alsi ALO, © FesitFe,0, @ Alsi Al,0, B1/1/ 6 2. ‘The emission of brown fumes in the given experimental set-up is due to 1 Brown —> y fumes Lead nitrate Burner (a) thermal decomposition of lead nitrate which produces brown fumes of nitrogen dioxide () thermal decomposition of lead nitrate which produces brown fumes of lead oxide (© oxidation of lead nitrate forming lead oxide and nitrogen dioxide. (@ oxidation of lead nitrate forming lead oxide and oxygen. 3. MnO, + «HCI MnCl, + y H,O +2 Cl, 1 In order to balance the above chemical equation, the values of x, y and 2 respectively are : (a) 6,2,2 b) 4,1,2 © 4,21 @) 22,1 4. The table below has information regarding pH and the nature (acidic/basic) of four different solutions. Which one of the options in the table is correct ? 1 Option Solution Colour of | Approximate | Nature of pH paper pH value | solution @ Lemon juice Orange 3 Basic (b) | Milk of magnesia | Blue 10 Basie © Gastric juice Red 6 Acidic (a) Pure water Yellow 7 Neutral 5. A metal is used in thermite process. When X is burnt in air it gives an amphoteric oxide ‘Y’. ‘X’ and ‘Y’ are respectively : 1 (a) Foand Fe,0, (>) Aland Al,0, (©) Feand Fe,0, @ Aland Al,0, But Te P.T.O. ‘Frafefiad 48 a a1 att ahr : 1 (a) NaHCO, (b) Na,CO,.5H,0 (© Na,CO,.10H,0 @ NaOH aa dori de afta era—aitat A, B sik C ff derail wo fan Fife att refers 22 at fren a ie : 1 i | -H NS c WK ot HK, ma @ a" oN @B) H—C C—H it — H ~H H H Hu” Nu H wl, ot ©@ He C—H £ Ht 7 " H @ Asit c tea & eeraaa gaan B aft 8 | @) Ata aneaé, Basia? cH C aaa arama | © @) Adiga wht aegiarda 2 aa B ait C stage afta ergter @ | A aigaitaae 2 Ta B aK C Fata & ware é | 8. ae cfta sh sitsa aerell aor fares arte & are at at Sar @ Sik aa SaaT rash Hea z, But ar are ? 1 @) TaN, a ©) aT, Fare (© Stary, ugstfaer @) Fae, Tse Be 6. Select washing soda from the following 1 (a) NaHCO, (&) Na,CO,.5H,O (® Na,CO,.10H,0 (@ NaOH 7. Consider the structures of the three cyclic carbon compounds A, B and C given below and select the correct option from the following : 1 H H nv| Lu / S No ot BN oH ) H- Su ® wee c—H U6 Ho | c H BH” \ HH HANG 07 © came £ H cs z H (a) A and C are isomers of hexane and B is benzene. () Ais an isomer of hexane, B is benzene and C is an isomer of hexene (©) Ais a saturated cyclic hydrocarbon and B and C are unsaturated Jie hydrocarbons, (d) Ais cyclohexane and B and C are the isomers of benz © ne, 8. An organism which breaks down the food material outside the body and then absorbs it is 1 (a) aplant parasite, Cuscuta (b) ananimal parasite, Tapeworm (© abacteria, Rhizobium (@) a fungi, Rhizopus But oe P.T.O. ici aggia & fara 3 fa faq ay seri fran Sifsre oft a Q se era HI ghee Ta a (@) Fast 9 gaia ft ced fafa et 2 aif ae se TT UTE I ae ara & sare or Prk act 2 () ga tear Spi oe sera e | (©) asia efter (aga) ak arene a araor gem az | aia & Shela yer gre ark Barer fan oa a ye fart 7a se a et I saat area € | ‘Prefered 48 ae ser afte SH fet Sita & carr apr ae ao eT es (a) Peet dare eftetin cafe F feet atts orga we aie fare atta fend ai 2 | (>) feet sire a std aad & fore sia ang gat aia eT? (©) Wee pga Te sea) crea argh dearer we vita fea eta z | (@) aera a ae aera crea SAT ar Praia ae ata 1 frafefaa 4 8 ae wera afte at Heit H orga ofa & fore aa : (a) aeenf sth aah ser are eet? | (bo) ae wre a aret sear Al fea ae Pavke gf aoe @ 1 (©) Fetaa seth fare at 8 ait aa | (@) ae nha gfe a aafira etch 2 | . referrn H8 arg are (ares afte sath afer aT 3 wea) aig: (a) arises, of (b) ae, at © wire, 7 @ TR, 3S a1 10 9. Consider the following statements about small intestine and select the one which is NOT correet : 1 (a) The length of the small intestine in animals differs as it depends on the type of food they eat. () The small intestine is the site of complete digestion of food. (©) The small intestine receives secretions from liver and pancreas. (@ The villi of the small intestine absorb water from the unabsorbed food before it gets removed from the body via the anus, 10. The statement that correctly describes the characteristie(s) of a gene is 1 (a) In individuals of a given species, a specific gene is located on a particular chromosome. (b) A gene is not the information source for making proteins in the cell. (© Each chromosome has only one gene located all along its length. (@ All the inherited traits in human beings are not controlled by genes, 11. Select from the following the correct statement about tropic movement in plants 1 (a) It is due to stimulus of touch and temperature. (b) It does not depend upon the direction of stimulus received. (©) It is observed only in roots and not in stems. (@)_ It is a growth related movement. 12. Select the INCORRECT match (between the plant and its vegetative part) from the following 1 (a) Bryophyllum, leaf (b) Potato, stem (©) Money-plant, stem (a) Rose, root But ae P.T.O. an aden sets fred sete ar vfeta 8 0%, al see Boh H aaifera fear rare fred aaa ar wre sft R, @ sit Rae Se ored eatfre fare @ fared eet eT R sar afte R, @, TH ITT RE a (a) 32 ) 2 © 05 @ 16 Ute faa aievelt #15 A ara agacias % ani wr seein sa farea afer & fore eter 8, fret (a) Sa abe sepa ear 8 Fa ase | () frevafes orate der 8a der | (©) siren erfeaes cen Pret afer srgerate ear 2 | (@ araen srenfers aan fre af argrate erate | ARS faa Te aria Hi Peal ateertier & Sar ae ag ht feta cae veh | | Steeatex sr Sreraais 3th sear Tea HAT: S : EP f@) 015 VaR LEV (>) 0.05 Vik L.6V (©) O15 VaRL8V @ 0.05 VaK1L8V Aaa atl, sh Aft: fea & oer al ween a ag earl eT varia a8, 3 “Shard fea re fry Poe aft geantea at A————_>—_——_B P © (a) set feat aan 2 fared erret ware BAZ 1 () Seater am Si sik eT? | © yaaa @) Seater fa Ft ai aa? | D a1 12 13. If four identical resistors, of resistance 8 ohm, are first connected in series so as to give an effective resistance R,, and then connected in parallel so R, as to give an effective resistance R,, then the ratio R » (a) 32 (be) 2 @ 05 @ 6 14. In domestic electric circuits the wiring with 15 A current rating is for the electric devices which have 1 (a) higher power ratings such as geyser. (b) lower power ratings such as fan (© metallic bodies and low power ratings. @ non-metallic bodies and low power ratings 15. In the following diagram, the position of the needle is shown on the scale of a voltmeter. The least count of the voltmeter and the reading shown by it respectively are 1 1 tlt, 0 8 v (a) 0.15 Vand 16V (6) 0.05 Vand 1.6V © 0.15 Vand 18V @ 0.05 Vand 18V 16. The resultant magnetic field at point ‘P’ situated midway between two Parallol wires (placed horizontally) each canying a steady current Iis 1 ———— —<—$—$< <> $$$ (@) inthe same direction as the current in the wires (b) in the vertically upward direction. (©) zero @_ in the vertically downward direction. But 13 P.T.O. 20. sere 17 8 20 airaer —aren omer er ei weit FQ wer - oafitert (A) sit are (R) feu me S| ge wet | see AA fee aE fete Peer a aR HAST: (a) (A) atte (Ry Seti eS oe (R) aT (A) SAE ET ATA | (&) (A) att (R) SH aah’, eq (R) wT (A) FH we ar A TT? | © Awe, wa RB) eae @ Ara’, wy R) Ae aaftreert (A) : wa eit ache & sete faeras Fae wr SS gas sre aT @, Tt ferro ores @ ara er (R) : SI A gee Gs afte afta 2, ata: aE SIN BT sa warr-faas a frearfia at ear? | caftreert (A) : ret & derrra sta farg aor fir Fate wat é | wrm(R) Rg a X aaa fren} aera aE caftrrera (A) : ofc ar rer aaa @ fre St ores eA a Tara Sree | erm (R) sere apr eres afi 4 fire —-cater aikt waa afi aiftrarsit Mt safeafer BROT AAT | aaftrmert (A) : Pech ercardl gare ase & aK sR gears aa A car quech Hist Aen i gfe Ba oy, gfe aoe’ | wero (RY Gusehh wel Ba Ree errr ware A fea gare aie 8 ara: safer es pais Ga selfs at sa 2 a1 4 Q. Nos. 17 to 20 are Assertion - Reason based questions. ‘These consist of two statements — Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Answer these questions selecting the appropriate option given below : (a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). () Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). (© A)is true, but (R) is false. (@ (jis false, but ) is true 17. Assertion (A) : The colour of aqueous solution of copper sulphate turns colourless when a piece of lead is added to it. 1 Reason (R) : Lead is more reactive than copper, and hence displaces copper from its salt solution. 18. Assertion (A) : Genes inherited from the parents decide the sex of a child. 1 Reason (R) : X chromosome in a male child is inherited from his father. 19. Assertion (A) : Blood clotting prevents excessive loss of blood. 1 Reason (R) : Blood clotting is due to blood plasma and white blood cells present in the blood 20. Assertion (A) : The strength of the magnetic field produced at the centre of a current carrying circular coil increases on increasing the number of turns in it. 1 Reason (R) : The current in each circular turn has the same direction and the magnetic field due to each turn then just adds up. But 1b we P.T.O. a & we-u Wea Hea 21 4 26 afar ae TE: 21. (a) (b) 22. (a) 23. (a) () But GG) Fre a at feet afte x a sha oer tort fener Twa BT amet [x 1 Tear at gaa Taras a fafa | Gi) 9 aie atk After Tast Tarahrs Geert F ata ferfia | ara 9 88 arch afterall & dafera Terai aterm fafa, @) saan ache & a free at ort fear oraz, eT Gi) dee vert ana va difean age Sree SI eer ara? | are ate att ara eae Fae A aftr A ter Pere | ge aT AA ara der ar sede AAT | oft A pe A arett Safer 1 aa site AT a Preto fase we ela 7 frafafad ar aa fe ar are efi a ven (sitadtaPa/sriadtatta) a art ite seep ge (Pra arr fae arr ay site) difsre, @ ear Gi) pepe ort aaa wrafera ware site A Berra S Sal yar HS fore Pehl wr @) sttaeftorr ht safeerfa F Gi) ated sera regis ar fae Sag | = 16 21 22. 23. & SECTION - B Q. No. 21 to 26 are very short answer questions. (a) (@) A compound ‘X’ which is prepared from gypsum has the property of hardening when mixed with proper quantity of water. Identify ‘X’ and write its chemical formula (i) State the difference in chemical composition between baking soda and baking powder. OR () Write balanced chemical equation for the reaction that occurs when (blue coloured copper sulphate crystals are heated and i) Sodium hydrogen carbonate is heated during cooking. (a) Write the role of insulin in regulating blood sugar levels in human body. Mention the disease caused due to it. (>) How is the timing and the amount of release of insulin in the blood regulated ? (a) Name the type of blood (oxygenated / deoxygenated) transported by each of the following mentioning the path (i.e. from one organ (which place) to another (which place). @) Vena cava Gi) Pulmonary artery oR (>) With the help of a schematic flow chart, show the breakdown of glucose in a cell to provide energy — () in the presence of oxygen (i) in lack of oxygen But Te P.T.O. i 24, ne Scasa ca & se ArT ar TH ferfiare fared geen] are ara & | Tea FY Aes SK war orl ff | 2 25, (a) vad Vere AT BIS TaeMT SeBTAT Gs XY feet aia & fey ABC @ arta 9 aie, APACS TET: 2 A iP y 7 xD c Q 8 sre an gferar T wifae site wg PQ fear 8 are Prefer wer ari | Serr 1am areft aferen apr ara ferftay atte gare spr ap Sees ifs | aera (b) FeRam fear? fi orga aha aA TA free A ae QA aT SE Rea ama A are He TA I 2 @ sate sera} fore sre Aaa | Gi) ge eee a Fea A Seat A aA eel ara Mh aor ara Ferftae | Gi) ave A ara 2a A eS Ge: ea & fay Ten fey a ara ia aor oY eats & Ferg arias fear aaiker eifee | 26, Piet omen sacra after cara fire var oe en oat aye? 2 a1 18 a 24, Name the part of the human excretory system where nephrons are found. Write the structure and function of nephrons, 2 A narrow beam XY of white light is passing through a glass prism ABC as shown in the diagram 2 A x7 B Cc Q Trace it on your answer sheet and show the path of the emergent beam as observed on the sereen PQ. Name the phenomenon observed and state its cause. OR (b) It is observed that the power of an eye to see nearby objects as well as far off objects diminishes with age. 2 @ Give reason for the above statement. (i) Name the defect that is likely to arise in the eyes in such a condition. (ii) Draw a labelled ray diagram to show the type of corrective lens used for restoring the vision of such an eye. 26. How do harmful chemicals get accumulated progressively at each trophic level in a food chain ? 2 But “19 P.T.O. 27. 28. 29. 30, ; & aus We der 27 8 33 TA TE | fa) ) (a) ) (@ ) @ b) © But ie dori afitenst 4 srrearht were wean () 4NH, +50, > 4NO + 6H,0 (i) H,O+F,>HF+HOF (ii) Fe,0, + 300 > 2Fe + 3CO, (iv) 2H, + 0, > 2H,0 srer-areen (teiza) aififieen ht afern aifedion 1 gf ara era & yet “are | ara aii 4 freaferfiad sere 4 er are wets pH vita at sarah ee & fore, fargo are segue (qarrers) fren BaTET G) syed aaa srr 4 aftr: seat op Prato Gi) Tanah / Fen oa TT WS Ga SI pH AM 6 Bla 2 | eel AA HE pH AM Agere a GEM 7 FA? @ Sita yaar F ATP 1 yfirer er seca Sifeee | Gi) West a at sabe oen-serr FI Sr UPaiera ees 2 Gil) FF fered er aac Hifi far Treat A ta fee sh fem Pkt wee | wera G) Wed sik sgt a arraiee watt fra ea F afara ete 8 2 (i) weeeeft wrath Hae fe & eer sa tr az ea Bah were fet ware den & 2 sare ara & Fre ft fee re sore se rea TA: A fen 1 a were Ha fain oA ep, Rae te Brea a Teer A | ordia fare sone ar sir ae Fa TTT 4 wfafara—-go & fae sr sete Share | > 20 27. @) ) 28. (a) 0) 29. (a) (b) 30. (@) (b) © SECTION - C Q. No. 27 to 33 are short answer questions. Identify the reducing agent in the following reactions 3 () 4NH, +50, > 4NO + 6H,O i) H,O+F,>HF+HOF (ii) Fe,0, + 3CO > 2Fe + 8CO, (iv) 2H, + 0, > 2H,0 Define a redox reaction in terms of gain or loss of oxygen. Suggest one remedial measure each to counteract the change in pH in human beings in following cases : 3 (@) Production of too much acid in stomach during indigestion (i) Stung by a honey bee / nettle leaves Fresh milk has a pH of 6. When it changes into curd will its pH increase or decrease ? Why ? () State the role of ATP in cellular respiration, 3 (i) What ensures sufficient exchange of gases in plants ? (ii) State the conditions on which the direction of diffusion of gases in plant depend upon. oR (@) What is the internal energy reserve in plants and animals ? Gi) How desert plants perform photosynthesis if their stomata remain closed during the day ? 3 Complete the following ray diagram to show the formation of image: 3 A Ray 1 Object Mention the nature, position and size of the image formed in this case State the sign of the image distance in this case using the Cartesian sign convention. oe P.T.0. But age an 31, Preferfiad & ferg aren éifsre : (a) Fad ai on Sa wae & ath Tea ae & fees ora TS AAS | cb) seaftes Sard x sg ee anfeal Hy siramrer wren wate Mla 3 | (© Pied Pere a as area were Ga ar ari gee aa? | 32. (a) @) grata @a @ fara feet errand are oe or are et St fea aT BET areal Frere i fea | Gi) 48 dm orita feu me % fa Grate Ba 7 feet scagia @t wae aT fern ar @ | et & ae seen searfae frat ectagia oe oer are wet Pa: (1) aftrenaa afk (2) Preven etm | aaa sel & fore err afar | ‘ wae a —— —| 5 Fn seri EH ata —— 7 aa an @ i) Gi) were &) @ Aa Ree wet tga da tant ar ted wife: Q) arrarét ufcaferar Q) Bsqas Gi) Bett gad sats ste a fiqrart cat Haat wag | 33. (@) @) feel ate wird (frat mga) a afe oitda wal wer ore 2 Sa ar (iret) a rapes fea ara ae 2 Gi) aca Reet pia (aera Fififa) acca <6 srreeo ae aH gH Peer at andl rape ated secre aifay st sa eahrate cata A aPeafea ae aap eI were (>) @) Prafefan a aftatera at ge an ont ert A aren Fae TET Gi) Teresi aT et TS eK & Sal & fore 20,000 J wat earrratea Ft or 2&1 wat A se wear aor fees sHifore FS ate ae eae sft geet Sha ate ee & sfiat & fere earareaita fear sre | aii “ee 31. Give reasons for the following 3 (@) Danger signals installed at airports and at the top of tall buildings are of red colour. (b) The sky appears dark to the passengers flying at very high altitudes (©) The path of a beam of light passing through a colloidal solution is visible. 32. (a) (i) State the rule used to find the force acting on a current carrying conductor placed in a magnetic field. 3 (i) Given below are three diagrams showing entry of an electron in a magnetic field. Identify the case in which the force will be (1) maximum and (2) minimum respectively. Give reason for your answei Electron rs ‘Magnetic Magnetic ———? Electron Magnetic > field > field field @ Gi) ii) OR (») @ Draw the pattern of magnetic field lines of 3 (1) a current carrying solenoid (@) abar magnet Gi) List two distinguishing features between the two fields. 33. (a) (i) Why does a kitchen garden called an artificial ecosystem while a forest is considered to be a natural ecosystem ? 3 Gi) While designing an artificial ecosystem at home, write any two things to be kept in mind to convert it into a self-sustaining system. Give reason to justify your answer. OR (>) @ Construct a food chain of four trophic levels comprising the following : 3 Hawk, snake, plants, rat. (i) 20,000 J of energy was transferred by the producers to the organism of second trophic level. Calculate the amount of energy that will be transferred by organisms of the third trophic level to the organisms of the fourth trophic level. But “23 P.T.O. 34. @) ) But 8 & wea wer tert 34 8 36 dtd om ea Z| ang. sigue ard ara ‘a’ weet AY eran AoA a ara B | alr ate fate ifsre | erm & feee¥t ah Hers AY Gh ARE | (© Pret gerd Pitas & azara stove sik svete ar aa Bia e 7 (a) Peet frga seat Ff orftenee oer a fare 880 Wa a Sal So Sie 2 eT 330 W Al ec sa ary aye Sil 2 sa aT AI ex Pera 2 | ale rege ata AL ‘aleza 220 V @, at ari sencott # feree are cer sfette ofteafera ifae 1 (b) Pree arer aor arg wre PRA HEA Ee (© 9a fret sitters 8 aig err ge are & fore wanes ett @, ct sera Ho & fore aise ara Alaa | ws-s WH FET 37 8 39 sR srenfta/aTaA arenfta oa %, Fri 2S 3 ay saw | TA we saa Ft arate waa sam feet ra | 37. ener av ora aifaeiora @ dale ares erg & stterergs ware & | araaii & sifearedi sepfa-arrara: earch aie 8, vq ge srasit & sifwergs archer 3 areas reef ara A aula & | fara argait At sateen 3 are afGearefier fea eet 2 1 eo sgt steer 3s are age ast 8 sateen wet faa ge wf safer ae ee | (a) rae 8 va sie St arg Hl Re sre 2 2 (ate a Tera ae ‘aif |) &) Fe agai} wees SD sen $ doh Hawi car sree 2 ww see SC | (©) Ae faq ara ater a gr aifry : @ Na,0.) + H,09 > (i) Al,O,+2NaOH > erat a1 26 o ox 1 35. (a) Name the parts of a bisexual flower that are not directly involved in reproduction. (b) Differentiate between self pollination and cross pollination. List any two significance of pollination. (© What is the fate of ovules and ovary after fertilization in a flower ? 36. (a) An electric iron consumes energy at a rate of 880 W when heating is at the maximum rate and 330 W when the heating is at the minimum. If the source voltage is 220 V, calculate the current and resistance in each case. 5 (>) What is heating effect of electric current ? (©) Find an expression for the amount of heat produced when a current passes through a resistor for some time. SECTION -E Q. No. 37 to 39 are case based/data based questions with 2 to 3 short sub-parts, Internal choice is provided in one of these sub-parts. 37. Almost all metals combine with oxygen to form metal oxides. Metal oxides are generally basic in nature. But some metal oxides show both basic as well as acidic behaviour. Different metals show different reactivities towards oxygen. Some react vigorously while some do not react at all. (a) What happens when copper is heated in air ? Give the equation of the reaction involved). 1 (») Why are some metal oxides categorized as amphoteric ? Give one example (© Complete the following equations : 2 (@ Na,0)+H,0y > (i) Al,0, +2 NaOH > OR But Te P.T.O. © ewer en era ca es haze @) afirBrar ar carat etter ferfere, | Gi) A ateft ta rae feat | Gi) gate A vepha Fei | Gv) sata hes ferere va 1 ae fear ah? 88. crarit At darmrfa A altar ae % fore Boge F wet & BA he ata dar Hee fort we oe d rate cant & gre 4 | wa seh ate otk Ae att ara Tex & che a ‘adler sit at aft aret nex het & are dae aren at Sar eel we se ae Tra Pe F, daft & det a gen a a ata ara HA a ee F, da hi ar aT ‘pee Tar HB, Bahar a hed Fast aft seep ait to & fairs dette ge | (a) seth Rratet cari fates eet grr ara wet A sueitn ee ex tao Pret ara) feral ceri at fear | >) wre sit sonnet cent & ata fatter Fae | © sete vac 4 P, dala & dist 7 one ne fate atest er aaa fafiae | ga afters aft aera Afra | aera (©) egg rh ys ae wet ei (V) sik Be Va GSH aT Fe Thi (w) & he Serer Rearrean g | ware site are F, st, ora aaa wear At eae fate wear gi ae ha gee ge aah wy) @) svi — 28 (©) On burning Sulphur in oxygen a colourless gas is produced. 2 () Write chemieal equation for the reaction, (i) Name the gas formed. Gii) State the nature of the gas. (iv) What will be the action of this on a dry litmus paper? 38. In order to trace the inheritance of traits Mendel crossed pea plants having one contrasting character or a pair of contrasting characters. When he crossed pea plants having round and yellow seeds with pea plants having wrinkled and green seeds, he observed that no plants with wrinkled and green seeds were obtained in the F, generation. When the F, generation pea plants were cross-bred by self-pollination, the F, generation had seeds with different combinations of shape and colour als (a) Write any two pairs of contrasting characteristics of pea plant used by Mendel other than those mentioned above. 1 (b) Differentiate between dominant and recessive traits. 1 (©) State the ratio of the combinations observed in the seeds of Fy generation (in the above case). What do you interpret from this result? 2 OR (©) Given below is a cross between a pure violet flowered pea plant (V) and a pure white flowered pea plant (v). Diagrammatically explain what type of progeny is obtained in F, generation and F, generation : Pure violet flowered plant x Pure white flowered plant. 2 wy) wy) But “29 P.T.O. age 39, a rare) ae mer wae ge res a-ha A | re sera west io ore wa ae ares ae srry | areas aH RA o- wie fire wa aa Pe sat arses Te waar wT UH aHHER dhe fare sre al TE | ag cer Fg al oad oe aa fica, fA ora or ar ‘ape eT a A #1 (a) sade ator 2) aarti A ae wage | &) ae ado okt ger Stee & ate i aft 15 em 2, at ato A aa fen ae fae | (©) Peet arace aon ya otk Stns & ae fora fare fara & aor gra ae viata ER FT BI & fare fase sete Wise | aaa © 10 om wigs wr FHS fara feet race sho ATA 100 cm BiH era z | aAe fara aor sfahara seh ear Raa @ sat faa fea 2, at (eA aiea gd are Ae, cen Gi) aida fag cforal > agen aA are siete ar srrada ara Hifare | 31/1 > 30 39. Hold a concave mirror in your hand and direct its reflecting surface towards the sun. Direct the light reflected by the mirror on to a white card-board held close to the mirror. Move the card-board back and forth gradually until you find a bright, sharp spot of light on the board. This spot of light is the image of the sun on the sheet of paper; which is also termed as “Principal Focus” of the concave mirror. (a) ) (©) © But Concave mirror > Principal axis ‘Principal Focus List two applications of concave mirror. If the distance between the mirror and the principal focus is 15 em, find the radius of curvature of the mirror. Draw a ray diagram to show the type of image formed when an object is placed between pole and focus of a concave mirror. OR An object 10 em in size is placed at 100 em in front of a concave mirror. If its image is formed at the same point where the object is located, find : @) focal length of the mirror, and (i) magnification of the image formed with sign as per Cartesian sign convention. Ble ain BUN 82

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