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ESA

ESA

MÁQUINA
MÁQUINA DE
DE
Dilene Gama Vidal Aguiar
dilenevaguiar@gmail.com
668.996.643-72

QUESTÕES
QUESTÕES

INGLÊS
INGLÊS
INGLÊS
parte
parte 2
2
Máquina de Questões
ESA
2021

Dilene Gama Vidal Aguiar


dilenevaguiar@gmail.com
668.996.643-72

É proibida a reprodução total ou


parcial do conteúdo desse material
sem prévia autorização.
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EU MILITAR
Nova Iguaçu-RJ
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MÁQUINA DE QUESTÕES

Canada heatwave
A heatwave hits the western part of North America. Hot air ____ from California,
US, to the Arctic. It _____ very slowly.
Temperatures are almost 50 degrees Celsius in Canada´s British Columbia. More
than 230 people die in the last four days. People must stay out of the sun and
drink a lot of water.
People buy air conditioners. Air conditioners keep the air in people´s homes
cool. Farmers grow plants in North American prairies. The hot air kills the
plants. Schools also close.
The situation is serious. The weather is extreme. Scientists say that it will happen
more often in the future.

51. According to the text, which option is correct?


a) The north of North America is suffering with the hot weather.
b) Temperatures are below 40°C.
c) Nobody has passed away yet.
d) Farmers use air conditioners in their crops.
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e) This situation will happen more often.
dilenevaguiar@gmail.com
668.996.643-72

52. Choose the best option to complete the sentence.


“Hot air ____ from California, US, to the Arctic. It _____ very slowly.”
a) goes – moves
b) go – move
c) goes – move
d) go – moves
e) went – moves

53. Choose the best option to complete the


sentence. Look! Somebody _______________ in the
river.
a) are swimming.
b) am swimming.
c) is swimming.
d) is swiming.
e) are swiming.

EU MILITAR 1 INGLÊS
MÁQUINA DE QUESTÕES

54. Hot air goes from California, US, to the Arctic. It moves very
slowly. The pronoun it, in bold in the sentence, refers to
a) California.
b) US.
c) Artic.
d) hot air.
e) slowly.

55. Choose the best option to complete the


sentence. Sue is ____ teacher. Her husband is
____ doctor.
a) the – the
b) a – a
c) an – an
d) a – an
Dilene Gama Vidal Aguiar
e) a – the dilenevaguiar@gmail.com
668.996.643-72
56. Which of these words is an irregular plural
noun? a) temperatures
b) people
c) air conditioners
d) plants
e) farmers

57. Choose the best option to complete the


dialog. “When did Matt go to school?”
“________ minutes ago.”
a) a little
b) little
c) no
d) few
e) a few

EU MILITAR 2 INGLÊS
MÁQUINA DE QUESTÕES

58. Choose the best option to complete the


sentence. It was a very hot day. It was ________
of the year.
a) hotter
b) the hotter
c) hottest
d) the hotest
e) the hottest

Great Model of the Solar System


There is a lot which we don’t know about the universe. What we know is that it’s
really, really big. The solar system, for example, is extremely small compared to
the whole universe.
Two filmmaker friends said that every picture of the Solar System is wrong – the
pictures are not to scale. The friends decided to make a model which is to scale.
They created the model in the Nevada desert.
A marble represented each planet,
Dilene GamaandVidal
each Aguiar
marble was lit by a LED light. The
planets moved around in dilenevaguiar@gmail.com
the desert at night. The filmmakers turned this into a
668.996.643-72
film. Go check it out!

59. According to the text, choose the incorrect


option. a) People know everything about the
universe. b) The universe is extremely big.
c) Pictures of the Solar System are not correct.
d) Two friends created a representation of the Solar System.
e) Two friends created a movie.

60. There is a lot which we don’t know about the


universe. The verbs in bold are in the
a) simple past.
b) past continuous.
c) present perfect.
d) present continuous.
e) simple present.

EU MILITAR 3 INGLÊS
MÁQUINA DE QUESTÕES

61. All the sentences are in the present continuous,


except a) He is traveling around the world.
b) The poet is writing romantic poems.
c) Cooking is my hobby.
d) Are you coming to our home?
e) I am helping him to do the task.

62. Choose the best option to complete the


sentence. I told ____ to be here at three o'clock.
a) he
b) his
c) himself
d) him
e) hers

Dilene Gama Vidal Aguiar


dilenevaguiar@gmail.com
63. Choose the correct option to complete the sentence.
668.996.643-72
In ___ decade or two, we might all be using ___ totally different kind of technology
to communicate.
a) a / a
b) an / an
c) a / an
d) an / a
e) -- / --

64. [EFOMM – 2020] Which word DOES NOT follow the same plural rule applied
to the word "nationalities" in the text?
a) Enemy
b) Activity
c) Country
d) Theory
e) Delay

EU MILITAR 4 INGLÊS
MÁQUINA DE QUESTÕES

65. According to the text,


a) Garfield doesn’t eat a lot.
b) Garfield eats slowly.
c) Garfield is fat.
d) Jon eats fast.
e) Jon knows Garfield well.

66. Choose the best option to complete the dialog.


Dilene
“How ______ sugar do you want inGama Vidal Aguiar
your coffee?”
“Just _______.” dilenevaguiar@gmail.com
a) many / a few 668.996.643-72
b) many / a little
c) much / a few
d) much / a little
e) many / a little

67. Choose the best option to complete the sentence.


Joe isn’t as intelligent ___ he thinks.
a) as
b) than
c) then
d) more
e) less

68. Which sentence is not correct?


a) They always hang out together.
b) The Northern Lights are usually green.
c) I go never to the supermarket with my mother.
d) You normally see them best in September or March.
e) It’s often cloudy.

EU MILITAR 5 INGLÊS
MÁQUINA DE QUESTÕES

Chinese vs Japanese
Why do Chinese eat more than Japanese?
Because there is more of them.
69. According to the joke,
a) There are more Chinese people than Japanese people.
b) There are more Japanese people than Chinese people.
c) There are more Chinese food than Japanese food.
d) There are more Japanese food than Chinese food.
e) People eat more in Japan.

70. [EAM - 2020] Mark the option that completes the text with the right form of
the verbs in parenthesis, respectively.
Betty's doctor told her to exercise more. So she began running. She______ (to
enjoy) running. She _____ (to run) almost every day. Betty will run in the
marathon next week. A marathon _______(to be) 26 miles. She will run for three
hours without stopping. She will try to finish it.
a) enjoys / rans / was.
b) enjoy / run / be.
c) enjoys / runs / is. Dilene Gama Vidal Aguiar
d) enjoyes / runes / is. dilenevaguiar@gmail.com
668.996.643-72
e) enjoyed / runned / was.

71. [Colégio Naval - 2020] Mark the sentence from the text that contains the use
of Present Continuous.
a) "Three people have died."
b) "The reporting chain worked without delay."
c) "He said the quarantine restrictions could last for weeks."
d) "Officials reported a third death on Sunday, an elderly woman from the
town of Crema suffering from cancer."
e) "Italian officials say they are still trying to trace the source of the
outbreak."

72. Choose the best option to complete the


sentence It's got nothing to do with ____.
a) you and I
b) you and me
c) your and I
d) your and me
e) yours and me

EU MILITAR 6 INGLÊS
MÁQUINA DE QUESTÕES

73. Choose the best option to complete the sentence.


Have you ever thought about buying ____ electric car? With ____ price of gas at
more than $4.00 ____ gallon, it's starting to look like ____ very good option for
people trying to save ____ money.
a) an / a / a / a / --
b) an / the / a / a / an
c) an / the / an / a / a
d) an / the / a / a / --
e) a / a / the / a / --

Dilene Gama Vidal Aguiar


dilenevaguiar@gmail.com
668.996.643-72
74. According to the cartoon,
Garfield a) is thin.
b) doesn’t need to lose weight.
c) is competitive.
d) doesn’t care about losing.
e) hates being fat.

75. Choose the best option to complete the


sentence We ___ tea everyday.
a) is drinking
b) am drinking
c) are drinking
d) drink
e) drinks

EU MILITAR 7 INGLÊS
MÁQUINA DE QUESTÕES

76. Choose the best option to complete the


sentence __________ over for lunch?
a) Is they coming
b) Are they coming
c) They are coming
d) Are coming they
e) Am they coming

77. Choose the best option to complete the


sentence What did ____ want?
a) she
b) her
c) him
d) hers
e) herself
Dilene Gama Vidal Aguiar
dilenevaguiar@gmail.com
668.996.643-72
78. Choose the best option to complete the sentence
I love ____ chocolate, but my husband doesn't. I want to get ____ cat, but he hates
____ cats. We don't agree on anything, but I still think we make ____ great couple.
a) -- / a / a / a
b) a / a / -- / a
c) an / a / -- / a
d) -- / a / -- / a
e) -- / a / an / a

79. [EEAR - 2020] Choose the alternative that indicates the plural of the words
fish, life, woman.
a) Fishes, lifes, woman.
b) Fishs, lives, woman.
c) Fish, lives, women.
d) Fish, lifes, women.

EU MILITAR 8 INGLÊS
MÁQUINA DE QUESTÕES

80. Choose the best option to complete the


sentence Fred has got a ____ English books.
a) few
b) little
c) lot
d) many
e) much

81. Choose the best option to complete the


sentence My new phone is ______________ than
my old one.
a) more good
b) the best
c) better
d) best Dilene Gama Vidal Aguiar
e) gooder dilenevaguiar@gmail.com
668.996.643-72

82. If I won the lottery, I would travel the


world. The word in bold is a(n)
a) article.
b) adverb.
c) adjective.
d) verb.
e) noun.

83. In “John is my father’s employee.”, the word on bold


means a) worker
b) boss
c) helper
d) friend
e) employer

EU MILITAR 9 INGLÊS
MÁQUINA DE QUESTÕES

Two Reasons to Go to School


One early morning, a mother is trying to wake up her son.
“Wake up, son. It’s time to go to school!”
“But why, Mom? I don’t want to go.”
“Give me two reasons why you don’t want to go.”
“Well, the kids hate me, and the teachers hate me too!”
“Oh, that’s no reason not to go to school. Come on now and get ready.”
“Give me two reasons why I should go to school.”
“Well, for one, you’re 52 years old. And for another, you’re the PRINCIPAL!”

84. According to the text,


a) the man is a student.
b) the man is a teacher.
c) the man lives his mother.
d) the mother is 52 years old.
e) people love the principal.

85. What is the correct plural form of the word


‘sparrow’? a) sparrow Dilene Gama Vidal Aguiar
b) sparrows dilenevaguiar@gmail.com
668.996.643-72
c) sparrowes
d) sparroies
e) sperrow

86. Choose the best option to complete the


sentence Sue travels _______.
a) lot
b) lots of
c) lot of
d) a lot of
e) a lot

87. Choose the best option to complete the sentence


'What is ___________________ mountain in the world?'
a) the highest
b) the high
c) high
d) highest
e) the higher

EU MILITAR 10 INGLÊS
MÁQUINA DE QUESTÕES

Military Wants to Use Rockets to Deliver Cargo Anywhere in the World in Less
Than an Hour
The U.S. Air Force wants to test whether it's possible to move hundreds of tons of
military equipment to forward operating locations and bases around the world
using reusable rockets instead of mobility aircraft.
Last week, the service announced that "Rocket Cargo" will be the fourth
experiment under its Vanguard program, which examines how new technologies
and commercial capabilities can be applied to its missions. The service is asking
lawmakers for $47.9 million in its 2022 budget request to develop the technology
and test "whether it can deliver cargo anywhere on the Earth in less than one
hour," according to budget documents.

88. According to the text, it’s incorrect to say that


a) the rocket cargo already exists.
b) the rocket cargo will be able to fly around the world.
c) the rocket cargo will be able to carry more than 1000 kilos of equipment.
d) the rocket cargo isn’t the first experiment in the program.
e) the last test will test if the rocket
Dilene cargoVidal
Gama can Aguiar
deliver cargo in less than one hour.
dilenevaguiar@gmail.com
668.996.643-72
89. That new car costs an arm and a
leg. The expression in bold means
a) cheap.
b) beautiful.
c) very expensive.
d) very fast.
e) colorful.

90. Choose the antonym of the word in bold.


Although Philip is familiar with his classmates in school, he is still unfamiliar
with some of his teachers.
a) known
b) unknown
c) popular
d) common
e) used to

EU MILITAR 11 INGLÊS
MÁQUINA DE QUESTÕES

91. I left my shoes under the


bed. The word in bold is a(n)
a) adjective.
b) preposition.
c) pronoun.
d) article.
e) adverb.

92. Choose the best option to complete the


sentence I’m wearing ____________.
a) cotton socks blue
b) cotton blue socks
c) blue socks cotton
d) blue cotton socks
e) blue cottons socks Dilene Gama Vidal Aguiar
dilenevaguiar@gmail.com
668.996.643-72

93. Choose the best option to complete the


sentence A gold ring is ________________ than a
silver ring.
a) expensive
b) most expensive
c) more expensive
d) the more expensive
e) the most expensive

94. Choose the best option to complete the sentence


When John went to Brazil, he had ________ money to spend.
a) a few
b) little
c) few
d) much
e) many

EU MILITAR 12 INGLÊS
MÁQUINA DE QUESTÕES

95. [EEAR - 2020] What is the correct plural form of the words “daughter”, “life”,
“day” and “family”?
a) daughter, lives, days, and family.
b) daughters, life, day, and families.
c) daughters, lives, days, and family.
d) daughters, lives, days, and families.

96. Choose the best option to complete the


sentence This is ___ useful tool.
a) a
b) an
c) the
d) any
e) some
Dilene Gama Vidal Aguiar
dilenevaguiar@gmail.com
668.996.643-72
97. Choose the best option to complete the
sentence Did you phone ____?
a) she
b) her
c) his
d) hers
e) herself

98. Choose the best option to complete the


sentence Andy ___________ at the moment.
a) is runing
b) is running
c) am running
d) are running
e) are runing

EU MILITAR 13 INGLÊS
MÁQUINA DE QUESTÕES

99. Choose the best option to complete the dialog


“___________ the guitar?”
“Yes, but I’m not very good.”
a) Do you play
b) Are you play
c) Does you play
d) Do you playing
e) Play you

In July 2016, Brazilian Army provided more than 21,000 soldiers, 28 army
helicopters and 70 armored vehicles to ensure the security of the Rio de Janeiro
city during 2016 Summer Olympics. Another 20,000 soldiers be on duty in the
five cities that will co-host the Rio 2016 Olympic football tournament: Belo
Horizonte, Brasília, Manaus, Salvador and São Paulo. 14,800 Army soldiers were
also deployed in Rio de Janeiro during the games.
100. According to the text,
a) Brazilian Army sent soldiers only to Rio.
b) 6 cities received the soldiers.
Dilene Gama Vidal Aguiar
c) more than thirty helicopters were used.
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d) Rio received the 2018 Summer668.996.643-72
Olympics.
e) the Games were before July.

GABARITO
51.E 61.C 71.E 81.C 91.B
52.A 62.D 72.B 82.D 92.D
53.C 63.A 73.D 83.A 93.C
54.D 64.E 74.C 84.C 94.B
55.B 65.C 75.D 85.B 95.B
56.B 66.D 76.B 86.E 96.A
57.E 67.A 77.A 87.A 97.B
58.E 68.C 78.D 88.A 98.B
59.A 69.A 79.C 89.C 99.A
60.E 70.C 80.A 90.B 100. B

EU MILITAR 14 INGLÊS
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EU MILITAR
Dilene Gama Vidal Aguiar
Nova Iguaçu-RJ | suporte@eumilitar.com
dilenevaguiar@gmail.com
668.996.643-72

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