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Parts of A House Get To Know Every Part of Your
Parts of A House Get To Know Every Part of Your
Frame
The frame is one of the first parts of the house
that is built in the construction process. Think of
it as your home’s skeleton, giving you an idea of
what the shape of the house is going to look like.
Exterior
The exterior of a house refers to all the aspects
that are outside and exposed to nature. Some
examples include the siding, your roof and even
windows and doors. All of these elements help
keep the house insulated from extreme weather
conditions, and when well-kept, can even work in
your favor to boost curb appeal.
Interior
The interior is everything within the home’s
structure, such as the walls, flooring, outlets and
everything in between. It’s important for
homeowners to know every part of their home’s
interior because keeping each feature in tip-top
shape can help you avoid costly issues in the
future.
Foundation
The foundation of the house is one of the first
pieces that is laid out during its construction.
The thicker and higher quality the foundation a
house has, the longer it will last before
encountering any problems.
Types of foundation:
Roof
The roof is the top covering of the house’s
physical structure and includes all the materials
necessary to keep the house protected and
unharmed from outside weather conditions.
There are several types of roofs to choose from
depending on the style of the home and
the local climate. Some homes have slanted tile
roofing to keep snow from piling up, while others
have metal roofs to assist with temperature
control (very helpful in desert climates).
Types of roofs:
Gable roof
Hip roof
Dutch roof
Mansard roof
Flat roof
Shed roof
Butterfly roof
Gambrel roof
Dormer roof
M-shaped roof
Common roof problems:
Roof leaks
Damaged flashing
Broken or missing shingles
Granules clogging downspouts
Stagnant or pooling water
Tree damage
Damaged roofing materials
Chimney
Chimneys were traditionally built as air vents to
let out smoke from a home’s fireplace or coal-
burning stove. They typically start as an opening
coming from inside the house that leads up and
out of the roof. Most modern homes
do not possess chimneys, so this is likely not
something most people need to be concerned
about.
Types of chimneys:
Masonry chimneys
Metal chimneys
Factory-built/prefabricated chimneys
Fireplace-insert chimneys
Freestanding stove chimneys
Wood burning stove chimneys
Common issues with chimneys:
Creosote buildup
Cracked or spalling bricks
Damaged mortar
Missing chimney caps or chase covers
Cracks in the chimney flue
Chimney obstructions
Rotting wood
Window
If you’ve ever written “lots of natural light” on a
house-hunting checklist, you know how
important windows are. Windows, meant to invite
natural light and fresh air into the space, can also
help insulate heat in a home during cold weather.
But, unfortunately, the opposite can occur if the
window is old or not working properly.
Types of windows:
Hopper windows
Fixed/picture windows
Single-hung windows
Double-hung windows
Custom shaped windows
Bay windows
Side slider tilt windows
Awning windows
Bow windows
Single slider tilt windows
Commons problems with windows:
Difficulty to open
Fogging windows
Drafting windows
Warping or rotting
Broken windowpane
Water leaking through
Door
A door is a large piece of wood or some other
material that fits into the entryway of the house.
Doorways can come in various shapes and sizes.
French doors, for example, are a style that
involves two doors side by side with the
doorknobs located at the interior center of each.
Types of doors:
Wood doors
Steel doors
Fiberglass doors
Aluminum doors
Glass doors
Battened and ledged doors
Flush doors
Dutch doors
French doors
Common issues with doors:
Balcony
Generally speaking, a balcony is a platform that
is enclosed by a low wall or a railing above the
ground floor of a house that overlooks the back
or front yard. Some balconies extend across an
entire floor, while others contain limited access
through only one room. Not every home has a
balcony.
Types of balconies:
Hung balcony
Stacked balcony
Projected or cantilever balcony
Bolt-on or self-supporting balcony
Juliet balcony
Common problems with balconies:
Construction defects
Moisture problems
Structural deficiencies
Garage
The garage is the room in the house meant to
keep the car and other storage items safe from
weather or theft. Most garages come equipped
with automated doors and remote controls, and
some may even be detached from the house
entirely. Detached garages are often turned into
a home den or additional bedroom that can be
used for guests or tenants.
Types of garage:
Detached garage
Attached garage
Internal garage
Portico garage
Workshop garage
Carport
Barn garage
Carriage house garage
Common issues with garages:
Driveway
The driveway is the space in between the
beginning of the property and the front door or
garage opening. It is most commonly paved by
concrete, stones or other weather-proof
materials. Driveways can come in a lot of
different styles. They can be long, wide, straight,
narrow, curved, or anything in between.
Types of driveways:
Concrete driveway
Brick driveway
Asphalt driveway
Gravel driveway
Crushed stone driveway
Paver driveway
Basalt driveway
Cobblestone driveway
Common problems with driveways:
Bulged driveway
Cracked driveways
Sinking driveways
Crumbling driveway
Uneven driveway
Yard
The yard is the outdoor space that covers the
front, back and sides of the house. It is typically
landscaped with anything from grass and flowers
to fruit trees and potted plants. Some yards can
be lush and rich with a diverse array of plants,
while others may contain a more simple or totally
open layout.
Types of yards/gardens:
Vegetable garden
Flower garden
Rock/stone garden
Herb garden
Indoor garden
Tropical garden
Greenhouse garden
Botanical garden
Therapeutic garden
Succulent garden
Bamboo garden
Xeriscaped garden
Vertical garden
Ornamental grass garden
Common yard/garden problems:
Crabgrass
Dandelion
Yellow nutsedge
Compacted soil and improper aeration
Thatch and brown patches
White grubs and insects
Mailbox
The letterbox, more popularly known as a
mailbox, is the small box often located
somewhere in front of the house. While
mailboxes often look like small tins, people use
them as a way to display their personal flare. Not
every household has its own mailbox; some
homes use the Post Office or may have
community boxes opened with a card, passcode
or key.
Types of mailboxes:
Collection boxes
Mail slots
Apartment mailboxes
Wall-mounted mailboxes
Pedestal mounted boxes
Freestanding mailboxes
Parcel boxes
Common issues with mailboxes:
Bathroom
Parts of a House: Get To Know Every Part of Your
Home
Frame
The frame is one of the first parts of the house
that is built in the construction process. Think of
it as your home’s skeleton, giving you an idea of
what the shape of the house is going to look like.
Exterior
The exterior of a house refers to all the aspects
that are outside and exposed to nature. Some
examples include the siding, your roof and even
windows and doors. All of these elements help
keep the house insulated from extreme weather
conditions, and when well-kept, can even work in
your favor to boost curb appeal.
Interior
The interior is everything within the home’s
structure, such as the walls, flooring, outlets and
everything in between. It’s important for
homeowners to know every part of their home’s
interior because keeping each feature in tip-top
shape can help you avoid costly issues in the
future.
Foundation
The foundation of the house is one of the first
pieces that is laid out during its construction.
The thicker and higher quality the foundation a
house has, the longer it will last before
encountering any problems.
Types of foundation:
Roof
The roof is the top covering of the house’s
physical structure and includes all the materials
necessary to keep the house protected and
unharmed from outside weather conditions.
There are several types of roofs to choose from
depending on the style of the home and
the local climate. Some homes have slanted tile
roofing to keep snow from piling up, while others
have metal roofs to assist with temperature
control (very helpful in desert climates).
Types of roofs:
Gable roof
Hip roof
Dutch roof
Mansard roof
Flat roof
Shed roof
Butterfly roof
Gambrel roof
Dormer roof
M-shaped roof
Common roof problems:
Roof leaks
Damaged flashing
Broken or missing shingles
Granules clogging downspouts
Stagnant or pooling water
Tree damage
Damaged roofing materials
Chimney
Chimneys were traditionally built as air vents to
let out smoke from a home’s fireplace or coal-
burning stove. They typically start as an opening
coming from inside the house that leads up and
out of the roof. Most modern homes
do not possess chimneys, so this is likely not
something most people need to be concerned
about.
Types of chimneys:
Masonry chimneys
Metal chimneys
Factory-built/prefabricated chimneys
Fireplace-insert chimneys
Freestanding stove chimneys
Wood burning stove chimneys
Common issues with chimneys:
Creosote buildup
Cracked or spalling bricks
Damaged mortar
Missing chimney caps or chase covers
Cracks in the chimney flue
Chimney obstructions
Rotting wood
Window
If you’ve ever written “lots of natural light” on a
house-hunting checklist, you know how
important windows are. Windows, meant to invite
natural light and fresh air into the space, can also
help insulate heat in a home during cold weather.
But, unfortunately, the opposite can occur if the
window is old or not working properly.
Types of windows:
Hopper windows
Fixed/picture windows
Single-hung windows
Double-hung windows
Custom shaped windows
Bay windows
Side slider tilt windows
Awning windows
Bow windows
Single slider tilt windows
Commons problems with windows:
Difficulty to open
Fogging windows
Drafting windows
Warping or rotting
Broken windowpane
Water leaking through
Door
A door is a large piece of wood or some other
material that fits into the entryway of the house.
Doorways can come in various shapes and sizes.
French doors, for example, are a style that
involves two doors side by side with the
doorknobs located at the interior center of each.
Types of doors:
Wood doors
Steel doors
Fiberglass doors
Aluminum doors
Glass doors
Battened and ledged doors
Flush doors
Dutch doors
French doors
Common issues with doors:
Balcony
Generally speaking, a balcony is a platform that
is enclosed by a low wall or a railing above the
ground floor of a house that overlooks the back
or front yard. Some balconies extend across an
entire floor, while others contain limited access
through only one room. Not every home has a
balcony.
Types of balconies:
Hung balcony
Stacked balcony
Projected or cantilever balcony
Bolt-on or self-supporting balcony
Juliet balcony
Common problems with balconies:
Construction defects
Moisture problems
Structural deficiencies
Garage
The garage is the room in the house meant to
keep the car and other storage items safe from
weather or theft. Most garages come equipped
with automated doors and remote controls, and
some may even be detached from the house
entirely. Detached garages are often turned into
a home den or additional bedroom that can be
used for guests or tenants.
Types of garage:
Detached garage
Attached garage
Internal garage
Portico garage
Workshop garage
Carport
Barn garage
Carriage house garage
Common issues with garages:
Driveway
The driveway is the space in between the
beginning of the property and the front door or
garage opening. It is most commonly paved by
concrete, stones or other weather-proof
materials. Driveways can come in a lot of
different styles. They can be long, wide, straight,
narrow, curved, or anything in between.
Types of driveways:
Concrete driveway
Brick driveway
Asphalt driveway
Gravel driveway
Crushed stone driveway
Paver driveway
Basalt driveway
Cobblestone driveway
Common problems with driveways:
Bulged driveway
Cracked driveways
Sinking driveways
Crumbling driveway
Uneven driveway
Yard
The yard is the outdoor space that covers the
front, back and sides of the house. It is typically
landscaped with anything from grass and flowers
to fruit trees and potted plants. Some yards can
be lush and rich with a diverse array of plants,
while others may contain a more simple or totally
open layout.
Types of yards/gardens:
Vegetable garden
Flower garden
Rock/stone garden
Herb garden
Indoor garden
Tropical garden
Greenhouse garden
Botanical garden
Therapeutic garden
Succulent garden
Bamboo garden
Xeriscaped garden
Vertical garden
Ornamental grass garden
Common yard/garden problems:
Crabgrass
Dandelion
Yellow nutsedge
Compacted soil and improper aeration
Thatch and brown patches
White grubs and insects
Mailbox
The letterbox, more popularly known as a
mailbox, is the small box often located
somewhere in front of the house. While
mailboxes often look like small tins, people use
them as a way to display their personal flare. Not
every household has its own mailbox; some
homes use the Post Office or may have
community boxes opened with a card, passcode
or key.
Types of mailboxes:
Collection boxes
Mail slots
Apartment mailboxes
Wall-mounted mailboxes
Pedestal mounted boxes
Freestanding mailboxes
Parcel boxes
Common issues with mailboxes:
Bathroom
If you are unsure of whether to renovate and
want the highest return on your investment, start
with the bathroom. Adding
smart bathroom technology can make you feel
more comfortable and potentially raise your
property value.
Kitchen
If you find that you spend the most time in the
kitchen, then this may be the time to add on
some nifty kitchen technology. As one of the most
utilized rooms in the house, any investment made
in the kitchen can bring a great deal of added
value.
Living room
Do you find yourself easily entertained by a good
television show? Or maybe you enjoy lounging
around with friends and family after dinner? The
living room is the perfect place for that. Meant to
be filled with couches, cushions, a television and
sometimes a fireplace, this is the ideal spot to sit
back and relax. Adding on smart home
technology to your living room is not only a great
investment for your home, it’s also something
you can enjoy with the family.
Smart home ideas for your living room: Smart
lights, smart lock, video doorbell, a smart
thermostat, smart television and smart sound
system.
Dining room
Is gathering over a meal the way you enjoy
spending time with your home’s inhabitants?
With so many of us working long days, sitting
together for a nice meal in the evening can be a
special time in any home. In fact, one study
showed that Americans spend on average
32,098 hours sitting and eating in their lifetimes.
Since the dining room is often a crowd favorite,
maintaining an area that is not only functional
but comfortable as well is a nice way to bring the
family together.
Bedroom
You’re tired, It’s the end of the day, and all you
want is to go to bed. Ah yes, we are talking about
the bedroom. Some studies estimate that most
people spend at least one-third of their lives
sleeping. Because of this, investing in technology
to help you get a better night's sleep is crucial.
Laundry/utility room
While this may not be the crowd favorite, the
laundry room is one of the most useful rooms in
the house. From cleaning and folding the family
linens to keeping your pets in a nice quiet place
inside, the laundry/utility room is a versatile area
of your home just begging for a smart home
upgrade.
Office
Since the pandemic, a lot of jobs became remote
and a home office became the new space to
incorporate into your existing home. If you do
happen to work from home, upgrading your
space with the following smart devices can help
make your home office that much more
functional.
Den
The den is a place for privacy. Do you find
yourself looking forward to a good read,
watching a movie in a secluded place, or playing
a game of pool in your own home? Typical dens
are home to plenty of bookshelves, a pool table
and storage containers, and some are even
converted into guest rooms. The den is a
versatile room in the house that can be made to
fit any household’s idea of leisure activities.
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