1. Understand the basic concepts and conservation laws in orbital mechanics 2. To solve 2-body problems in orbital mechanics using orbital elements 3. Application of orbital maneuvers like in-plane, out of plane, lunar and rendezvous transfers Syllabus: Vector Algebra, Diff/Integral Calculus (KE and PE), Newtons inverse square law, n-body equation, Kepler's law, Eqn of Conic, Types of conics, Vis-Viva Eqn, Flight path angle, Relation b/w true anomaly and time, Kepler's Eqn, Different Coordinate frames, Conversion of state vector to orbital elements, Two body problem, Lambert problem, True Anomaly Iteration Method, Julian date, Non Keplerian Motion- Non-spherical earth- Third Body perturbation- Atmospheric Drag- Solar Radiation Pressure, Orbit Maneuvers- Single impulse transfer-Two impulse transfers (Hohmann , Bielliptic)- Plane change maneuvers- Spherical Triangle- Rendezvous Maneuvers, inter-planetary mission trajectories Course Outcomes At the end of this course the student will be able to: 1) Apply the basic conservation laws and concepts of orbital mechanics for problem solving 2) Design, evaluate and select required orbits for spacecrafts around earth 3) Evaluate and determine suitable orbital transfers needed for space mission design
Evaluation: Quiz 1- 15 marks, Quiz 2- 15 marks, Assignments- 20 marks, End Sem- 50 marks
Text Books:
1. Howard D.Curtis,’Orbital Mechanics for Engineering Students, ELSEVIER,
Reference Books:
1. Francis J Hale, ‘Introduction to Space Flight’, Prentice Hall
2. Ashish Tewari, ’Atmospheric and Spaceflight Dynamics’, Birkhauser,2007 3. David A Vallado, ‘Fundamentals of Astrodynamics and Applications, Kluwer Academic Publishers 4. Richard H.Bartin, ‘An introduction to the Mathematics and Methods of Astrodynamics, Revised Edition’, AIAA Education Series 5. V A Chobotov,’ORBITAL MECHANICS’. AIAA EDUCATION SERIES 6. W E Weisel,’ Spaceflight dynamics’, The McGraw-Hill Companies 7. Charles D.Brown , Spacecraft Mission Design, AIAA Education Series 8. P.R. Escobal, ‘Methods of Orbit determination’, Krieger Publishing Company 9. Michael D Griffin, James R French, ‘Space Vehicle Design’, AIAA Education Series