Professional Documents
Culture Documents
GB EPL/EPM/EPH
We have manufactured trucks since 1958. Quality, operational MITSUBISHI LOGISNEXT EUROPE AB, SE-435 82 Mölnlycke,
safety and innovation have given us a prominent role as a truck Sweden, declares under its sole responsibility that the supplied
supplier across the globe. products are in com pliance with the relevant safety
requirem ents of Directives 2006/42/EC and 2014/30/EU. The
Thank you for choosing us as your truck supplier. risk analysis is based on ISO 3691. The Declaration of
conformity certificate accompanies every machine. This should
Service
always be kept with the truck.
As the owner of one of our products, you are also welcome to
contact our service department.
We offer support and advice for any problems that may arise and
assistance with servicing and ordering of replacement parts.
Refer to the nearest authorised sales agent or service workshop
for assistance.
2 TRUCK MODIFICATION 2
Truck modification • approves and makes appropriate changes to the capacity plate
(s), decals, tags and Instruction Handbook.
Truck modification • affixes a permanent and readily visible label to the truck stating
the manner in which the truck has been modified or altered,
NOTE together with the date of the modification or alteration, and the
Unauthorized truck modification is not permitted. name and address of the organization which performed the task.
• See also Subsequent mounting of radio equipment page 86.
No modifications or changes to powered industrial trucks that can
affect areas such as capacity, stability or safety requirements for
the truck may be made without advance written authorisation from
the manufacturer, its authorised representatives or a successor to
these. Contact your local authorised dealer before any
modification or change is made to your industrial truck that may
affect, for example, braking, steering, visibility and connection of
separate load aggregates. Once permission has been granted by
the manufacturer, authorised representative thereof or successor
to these, the plate indicating the truck's capacity, decals, labels
and operating and instruction handbooks must also be changed
accordingly.
Only in the event that the manufacturer is no longer in business
and there is no successor to the company's stakeholders may the
user implement a modification or alteration to a powered industrial
truck. This applies on condition that the user:
• arranges for the modification or alteration to be designed, tested
and implemented by one or more engineers who are experts in
industrial trucks and their safety.
• maintains a permanent record of the design, test (s) and
implementation of the modification or alteration.
3 ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS 3
Environmental considerations
We respect the environment
The majority of our products consist of steel, and can be
completely recycled.
Environmental impact
All products have an impact on the environment throughout their
entire life cycle.
We strive to minimise total energy consumption during production
and recycling. This is done throughout the process, e. g. through
design and choice of components.
Waste
Waste material in conjunction with repairs, maintenance, cleaning,
or scrapping, must be collected and disposed of in an
environment-friendly way and in accordance with local directives.
Such work should only be carried out in areas intended for this
purpose.
Recyclable material should be taken care of by specialised
authorities.
Environmentally hazardous waste, such as oil filters, hydraulic oil,
batteries and electronic equipment, can, if handled incorrectly,
have a negative effect on the environment and human health.
4 THE SUPERVISOR 4
WARNING
Do not drive the truck over wet or dusty floors. Unclean
floors covered with screws, nuts, bits of packaging etc.
constitute a risk area.
WARNING
A truck operating in an area where there is a risk of fire,
explosion, or in any other high risk area, must be
specially equipped for the purpose. Trucks are not
normally equipped for these situations.
5 TRUCK OPERATOR 6
Truck Operator • North America: Users shall follow the requirements of the
applicable part of ANSI/ITSDF B56.
Authorization to operate a truck
The employer must ensure that the employee has the required Inspection of the truck
training and knows what must be observed in order to avoid risks
while working. The employer must take into consideration an • The operator of the truck is responsible to the supervisor, for
employee's suitability for the work in question. It is therefore ensuring that the truck is kept in good working order.
necessary that a person engaged as an operator completes the
appropriate truck driver training, both theoretical and practical, • Daily maintenance shall be carried out carefully before the start
that corresponds to the work assignments the operator is of each shift. See section 13 Maintenance of the truck page 66.
expected to undertake after training. Further training may be • Any faults must be reported to the supervisor immediately.
required in the event of major changes in work assignments. The
employer should give the employee written authorization to • The truck must be kept clean and maintained so that it is always
operate the truck - as well as a written outline of the extent of his/ in good working order. It must be checked at regular intervals in
her duties. accordance with the service instructions.
• Check that no safety equipment has been modified or put out of
service.
Operator requirements
For optimum performance and so as not to invalidate the warranty,
The truck operator shall have the mental and physical capacity use only genuine replacement parts!
required for the job. The operator shall also be aware of
everything that is relevant to the handling and manoeuvring of the
truck, traffic regulations and any other relevant instructions. The
operator shall have the permission of the supervisor to drive the
type of truck in question and be specially trained for the work and
the traffic conditions involved.
The responsibilities of the operator in specific markets
The following apply in respect of the operator's responsibilities
concerning the use of fork lift trucks:
• Australia: Users shall follow the requirements of AS 2359.2.
6 MACHINE PLATES 7
2 Type model
A
B
C
WARNING
The measurement mL on figure 3. Sign, adjustable Fig. 4. Machine plates
stabilising lug (EPH) page 8 gives the conditions
A Sign, adjustable stabilising lug C Load limit plate
needed for the data on the EPH's load limit plate to (EPH only)
agree. B Machine plate
Description of the truck backwards if any gate is open and the platform is more than 1,200
mm above the floor. On the operator's platform, the forks are
Picking truck EPL normally mounted on an extra mast (initial lift) that provides an
ergonomically correct working height for putting the picked items
onto the load bearer. The truck is used for picking from pallet
racking and shelf compartments in aisles of normal width.
WARNING
This truck model does not support the use of pallets as
a walking surface. Such use requires special
equipment that locks the pallet's position.
EPM and EPH picking trucks normally mounted on an extra mast (initial lift) that provides an
ergonomically correct working height for putting the picked items
onto the picking pallet. The truck is used for picking from pallet
racking and shelf compartments in both aisles of normal width and
wire and rail-guided narrow aisles.
WARNING
These truck models do not support the use of pallets
as an operating surface. Such use requires special
equipment that locks the pallet's position.
EPM and EPH are picking trucks for picking orders from various
heights. When items are to be picked from high heights, the
height-adjustable platform is used. For safety reasons, it is not
possible to operate the platform nor forks, nor to drive the truck
forward/back if any gate is open and the platform is more than
1200 mm above the floor. On the operator's platform, the forks are
7 DESCRIPTION OF THE TRUCK 11
Operator environment For options, see chapter Additional equipment page 22.
Controls For the adjustment of operation controls (pos. F and G), see
chapter Settings page 17.
N O A B C D
M
D
E
E F
F
L F
K G
J
I G F H
Fig. 5. Controls
B
A Truck computer I Two-hand control (available
with rail guidance, wire
guidance and end of aisle
system) A
B Key switch (option) J Mini-wheel (option)
C Emergency stop K Steering wheel C
D Accelerator/direction control L Switch, comfort fan (option)
switch
E Brake button M Switch, racking lighting (option)
F Rotation of operation controls N Switch, lighting in operator's
platform (option) A Side protective gate (option) D Horn
G Height adjustment of operation O 12 V outlet (option) B Raise/lower forks E Raise/lower platform
controls C Operator presence sensor F Raise/lower forks (option)
H Icon panel with keypad
7 DESCRIPTION OF THE TRUCK 12
The icon panel is located to the right of the steering wheel. This 14
provides feedback to the operator in the form of information and 2
13
warning messages. The icon panel is standard equipment for 12
EPM and EPH, but optional for EPL. Figure 7. Icon panel with 11
keypad page 13 describes which functions are supplied and 10
which are an option. For options, see chapter Additional 3
9
equipment page 22.
8
7
4 6
5
Fig. 7. Icon panel with keypad
Dual controls (option) and the operator chooses which is to be active. This is selected by
pressing down on the icon panel on the control which is to be
active. See figure 9. Select driving control page 14.
is not possible to switch back from a previously selected set of Option in overhead guard
driving controls within 1 s.
When you log in to the truck, the driving controls on the mast side
are always active, but after a pause without logging out (stand-by F
mode), the last selected driving controls will be active. A
F
B
Other options, operator environment
This section shows all of the options in the operator environment,
with the exception of controls. Controls are shown in Controls
page 11.
A E
D
B
C
C
C
B
D
B
F
D E
E D
E
A
Fig. 11. Option in operator's platform, mast and chassis (EPL)
A Initial lift D Equipment bar Fig. 12. Option in operator's platform and chassis (EPM and EPH)
B Foldable driver's seat E Equipment holder A Rubber fender D Foldable driver's seat
C Cross bar F Writing desk B Equipment holder E Driving controls on the fork side
C Writing desk
7 DESCRIPTION OF THE TRUCK 17
NOTE A
Foldable driver's seat (pos D, 12. Option in operator's
platform and chassis (EPM and EPH) page 16) cannot
be combined with controls (pos E) on the same side.
A
Settings
General
A
NOTE
It is important to search for personal settings, to
Fig. 13. Fire extinguisher achieve the best driving position.
A Fire extinguisher
A
A B
B
A
Rotation
C
Press the adjustment button (pos B), and rotate the driving control
(pos A) to the desired position. Fig. 16. Adjusting the left driving control, fork side
Height adjustment
Loosen the handle (pos C), and adjust the driving control (pos A)
to the desired position. Lock the driving control in position by
turning the handle.
7 DESCRIPTION OF THE TRUCK 19
Sideways adjustment
NOTE
The driving controls can only be adjusted sideways on
A the fork side.
B Loosen the handle (pos C) on the driving control (pos A), move
the control to another track and pull towards the handle.
Rotation
Press the adjustment button (pos B), and rotate the driving control
(pos A) to the desired position.
Height adjustment
Loosen the handle (pos C), and adjust the driving control (pos A)
to the desired position. Lock the driving control in position by
turning the handle.
7 DESCRIPTION OF THE TRUCK 20
Pull the lever (pos B) upwards to release the operator's seat (pos • EPM and EPH: Limited steering to +/- 10 degrees if the
A). Adjust the operator's seat to the desired position, and lock it in operator’s platform is raised to or above 4.5 m (EPM) / 5 m
place by releasing the lever. (EPH).
• Option: Audio signal and message in the display if the side
protection gates are opened when the operator's platform is
Help functions for the operator not at its lowest position.
In order to minimise the risk of accidents, the truck may be
equipped with several auxiliary functions:
• Automatic speed reduction when driving with the operator's
platform raised above 1.2 m.
7 DESCRIPTION OF THE TRUCK 21
Speed restriction based on the steering angle, Trucks with fixed forks: The operator's weight is included in the
calculation.
S3-1
Restrictions
Trucks equipped with S3-1 reduce the maximum speed when the
drive wheel’s angle is greater than 10 degrees in any direction. Truck with initial lift: When the forks are in their lowermost or
The speed reduction occurs gradually with a maximum speed of topmost position, the weight cannot be calculated. For safety
10 km/h when the angle is greater than 10 degrees down to about reasons, the maximum speed is 9 km/h when the forks are in the
5 km/h at full steering lock. bottom position. The truck is equipped with a bottom position
sensor, to detect the bottom position. When the forks are in the
top position, the measured weight is greater than the actual
NOTE weight. This may cause the speed to slow to 9 km/h even if the
Making changes to this system is not permitted. load's weight is lower than 700 kg.
Truck with fixed forks: When the operator platform is in its
lowermost or topmost position, the weight cannot be calculated.
For safety reasons, the maximum speed is 9 km/h when the
S3-2 (option EPL) operator platform is in the bottom position. When the operator
S3-2 is an auxiliary system that reduces the speed based on platform is in the top position, the measured weight is greater than
weight. the actual weight. This may cause the speed to slow to 9 km/h
even if the load's weight is lower than 700 kg.
If the weight system is not active or incorrectly calibrated, the
maximum possible speed is 9 km/h.
NOTE
If the system is activated, the highest possible speed is 12 km/h if In this variant, there is no sensor for detecting the
the combined weight of the load on the forks and the operator operator platform's bottom position, as the operator
does not exceed 700 kg. If this weight increases to over 700 kg, platform has to be raised (so the load is not resting on
the highest possible speed will be reduced to 9 km/h. If the weight the floor), in order to drive at high speeds.
then falls to below 600 kg, the maximum possible speed
increases to 12 km/h.
Truck with initial lift: The operator's weight is not included in the
calculation. For safety reasons, 100 kg is therefore added to the
weight on the forks.
7 DESCRIPTION OF THE TRUCK 22
WARNING
Explosive gas is generated during battery charging!
Battery charging Smoking or a naked flame may cause an explosion!
Battery servicing should only be carried out by specially trained
personnel. Batteries may, however, be charged by other
personnel provided that a battery plug is used to connect the WARNING
battery to the charging unit. The battery is charged in accordance Remove all rings, bracelets, necklaces and similar
with the recommendation from the battery manufacturer, with a items before handling batteries.
charger that is suitable for the battery. The truck is designed for
use with lead/acid batteries. Only fully automatic charging units
should be used.
WARNING
Requirements of EN 50272-3 must be met. See the battery The battery charger may only be connected to a
supplier's instruction book and the instruction handbook for the grounded outlet.
battery charger.
Comply with local legislation and safety instructions when
charging batteries. Areas where batteries are charged should be
8 BATTERY 26
WARNING
Disconnect the battery and mains connection prior to
maintenance, troubleshooting or cleaning of the
battery charger.
Before charging
Fig. 19. Battery charging EPL
1. Switch off the truck.
2. EPM and EPH: Open the battery cover to allow access to the
battery plug.
3. Pull the battery plug out from the truck using the battery plug
handle.
CAUTION
Do not pull out the battery plug by pulling on its
cables.
8 BATTERY 27
NOTE 11. Check that the charging indicator gives a normal reading.
Report otherwise as an error.
This does not apply to gel batteries.
After charging
Before charging, ensure that the plates are covered with 1. Check that charging is completed.
battery acid, but not over the edge of the plates. The space
2. Set the charging switch to off.
above the plates is needed for charging as the fluid increases
in volume. 3. Disconnect the battery charger connector.
4. Check the battery water and, if necessary, fill to the correct
level as per the battery manufacturer’s instructions.
5. Connect the battery plug.
6. EPM and EPH: Close the battery cover.
8 BATTERY 28
NOTE
A battery carriage must be used when changing the
battery.
4 Lift up the safety stop, where applicable, on the side where the
battery is to be rolled out.
WARNING
Be careful to avoid splashing waste acid or oxide
from the battery. Acid can cause serious burn
injuries. Use necessary protective equipment.
NOTE
If metal lifting chains or hooks are used to lift the
battery, ensure that they do not come into contact
with the electrical terminals on the cells. This is to
prevent short-circuiting.
Fig. 24. Battery replacement (2019w03–), EPH 8 Secure the battery using the battery lock.
Ensure that the battery lock is in the correct position and
secured.
Roll out the battery on the battery carriage, if necessary.
9 Re-place the battery plug.
WARNING 10 Lift the safety stop back into place, if it has been removed.
When rolling out the battery, avoid placing your
hands near lifting eyes and similar, where there is 11 EPM and EPH: Close the battery cover.
an increased risk of crushing. Use protective
gloves. 12 Check the battery voltage on the battery indicator.
8 BATTERY 31
Battery servicing
WARNING
Battery and battery charger servicing may only be
carried out by specially trained personnel.
WARNING
Avoid short circuits, which can cause explosion or fire.
9 TRUCK COMPUTER 32
Truck computer code are provided on delivery of the truck. The code should be
changed after delivery.
Introduction
Symbols and characters on the display
27-nov-02 10:16
2652h
A B
27-nov-02 10:16
^ 2652h
7 8 9
F E G D C
Change language
i
1 Navigate to “Language” with the button.
Language
3 Navigate with the arrow keys to select a language, and press Damage log (option)
the ENT
button to confirm the selection. General
SELECT LANGUAGE: If the truck is damaged, the operator can select for the damage/
English damages to be logged during start-up, from a few selected
damage categories, see table 3. Damage categories page 34.
Several instances of damage can be reported at each start-up
4 You will now enter the logon mode automatically with the new session. The damage is logged on the previous operator's
language setting. Operator ID.
Operator ID: Table 3. Damage categories
?
Logged Damage category Comment
code
Impact sensor (option) 01 Wheels Includes both the
drive and load wheels
On trucks with the impact sensor option activated, speed is
monitored. Sudden and rapid reductions in speed are interpreted 02 Battery
as various grades of collision. The function has five configurable
levels. In case any of these levels are exceeded, one or more of 03 Platform
the following functions are activated: 04 Chassis
1. A warning appears in the display. 05 Hydraulics
2. The truck’s normal horn is activated and sounds an 06 Gates
intermittent signal.
07 Controls
3. EPM and EPH: The truck flashing lights are activated and
begin to flash. 08 Electrical Includes work lighting
etc.
4. The truck is stopped.
5. The truck logs off and needs to be unlocked with a code.
9 TRUCK COMPUTER 35
Table 3. Damage categories (cont'd.) When this is completed, the operator terminates the damage log
i
Logged Damage category Comment by pressing or 4 . The truck speed returns to normal speed.
code Work foreman/supervising personnel
09 Forks/Mast If any damage is reported by a truck operator, it is logged in the
10 Others Includes everything truck's computer.
which does not fall To read the damage log, in the truck's computer, navigate to
into 1-9, such as LOCAL MENU:→FLEET MANAGER:→Read logs→Damage
special constructions log
or retrofitted
equipment. Here, you may select from three logs: chronological, best and
worst.
Logging of damage
Damage log
After active use of the truck for 10 seconds (hydraulic or drive), Chronological
the truck's operating speed is reduced to creep speed, and the
operator is prompted to report if the truck has any damage.
Damage log
Damage? Best
No v^
Damage log
The truck operator can select No by pressing ENT
and terminate Worst
the damage report (nothing logged) or scroll upp/down with 8
/ 2
2 Select the log with / 8
and press ENT
.
and choose to "log" a damaged module, which is displayed in
the menu, by pressing ENT
. Chronological log
The chronological log displays the log posts, sorted by date; the
Damage? first post displays the earliest reported damage.
Battery v^
9 TRUCK COMPUTER 36
A B C
0000005: 002(01)
EFFICIENCY:
0000001: 001(01) Worst
Operator ID:
2 ?
Button and is used to scroll among the three posts and
8
button 4
terminates the menu. Select the desired menu with:
2
/ 8
and activate the selection by
pressing ENT
.
i
The efficiency log is terminated by pressing or 4
.
9 TRUCK COMPUTER 37
Best and Worst To scroll through the log posts, use button
2
and 8
. Button 4
With the Best and Worst logs, you can sort the 30 latest operation terminates the menu.
sessions on highest or lowest efficiency. Operator ID
With the log Operator ID, you can search and review a specific
A B C
operator's efficiency through searching Operator ID.
000005: 40(35) %
4(17) % 163(116) A
G F E D
EPM and EPH: The wire guidance system is not capable of The warning disappears if the system is able to
Lateral drift maintaining the truck in a straight line over the steer the truck closer to the wire again.
wire. The truck speed is limited to “crawl In the event of repeated problems, contact
speed”. authorised service personnel.
If the sideways distance further increases, the
truck will be stopped and error code E84 is
applied.
EPM and EPH: The wire guidance system is not able to
Angle drift maintain the truck in a straight angle over the
wire. The truck speed is limited to “crawl
speed”.
If the sideways distance further increases, the
truck will be stopped and error code E84 is
applied.
9 TRUCK COMPUTER 44
Step warning (option) is a little over its lowest position, the operator is informed via an
audible signal (1 second) and a warning message appears in the
If the truck is equipped with Step warning and any of the side display. The text
protection gates (option) are opened when the operator platform
9 TRUCK COMPUTER 45
by wall position" i
and the button
on the dashboard Local code:
has been pressed ???????
to sideline the i
"Stop by wall lock".
Service code:
Truck not idle Dual controls Displayed if the ???????
truck is not at
i
standstill or if some
of the controls are
active when the Language
operator changes
control side. i
i
0
Navigation in menus ENT
LOCAL MENU:
< Settings >
Settings:
<
Exit
is displayed on screen.
10 DRIVING INSTRUCTIONS 50
NOTE
If the presence indicator is activated when the NOTE
battery is connected, or the emergency stop is If controls have been enabled when the truck is started,
released, the presence indicator must be disabled a prompt is given via the display to return the control to
and re-activated before the truck can be operated. the neutral position. Then the truck is allowed to start.
The same applies if the truck has been used This ensures that sudden movements are avoided
actively for more than two hours continuously when starting.
without the presence sensor having changed
status.
2. The fork lift truck is started in one of the following ways: Driving instructions
• Code: 1 Start the truck in accordance with Starting the truck page 50.
a. A prompt to enter the operator ID is displayed. Note that 2 Stand on the presence sensor in the floor for presence check.
there must be as many characters as question marks. EPM and EPH: The warning lights on the sides of the front
machine housing and the warning light on the battery wall's
Operator ID: "exterior" blink slowly when the presence sensor is activated
? without the truck being driven and then blinks faster when the
truck is driven, as well as when it lifts and lowers the forks.
b. Enter your PIN code.
10 DRIVING INSTRUCTIONS 51
3 Direction of travel and speed are then selected using the 7 During lifting of the operator's platform, of more than 1200 mm
speed controller. The truck is equipped with a system which the side protection gates must be closed, or the lifting is
feeds current back to the battery when the motor brake is stopped due to safety reasons.
activated, e.g. decreased deployment of the speed controller.
Use small movements of the speed controller in order to drive 8 If the truck is fitted with an initial lift, the buttons on the initial lift
smoothly. platform or the buttons on the controller if the truck is equipped
with these will be used to raise and lower the forks.
4 There are several ways to brake the truck:
9 It is possible to manually activate crawl speed during operation
• Brake by reducing the deflection of the speed controller, or 2
by pressing the button. Another press will give standard
by returning it to its neutral position. This ensures smooth
braking and should be the method generally used. speed. Even the button 8 provides standard speed (if the
truck is not equipped with a lift stop with restart and a lift stop
• Brake by reversing, i. e. changing direction. The braking is active then the lift stop is reset first and the speed second).
force can be regulated by the way the speed controller is
moved. 10 Switch off the truck in accordance with Switching off the truck
• Press the brake button. This is the most powerful brake. page 52.
This should only be used when required, such as during The following information only applies to the truck models
dangerous situations. EPM and EPH:
5 Steering takes place using a steering wheel. The steering For EoA automatic functions, see End of Aisle (option) page
sensitivity can be adjusted by an authorised service technician. 54.
6 Lift and lower the platform using the control for lifting/lowering For wire guidance instructions, see Wire guidance (option)
platform. Moving the control towards the driver raises the page 55.
platform, moving the control away from the operator lowers For rail guidance instructions, see Rail guidance (option) page
the platform. If the truck is equipped with a lift stop, the lifting 60.
movement is stopped at a pre-set height. If the truck is also
equipped with restart, the lift function can be restarted if the
restart lift stop button (option) is pressed.
10 DRIVING INSTRUCTIONS 52
Shutting down... The truck will also revert to operative mode if the truck is in
standby mode and the presence sensor is activated.
Restart of the lift function can also be carried out with the 8 If the drive wheel’s steering angle is greater than +/- 10 degrees
button on the keypad. Restart of the lift function always has higher when the operator’s platform is at or above the height limit, the
priority than restart of crawl speed when the 8
button is used. truck stops. The icon lights up and the drive wheel’s direction
2
indicator flashes, see figure 26. Steering angle indicator page 53.
Switching between creep and full speed can be done with the
button.
If the Absolute option has been selected, the lift stop symbol ( )
is lit and the lift function is disabled until the operator’s platform
has been lowered below lift stop height. If the ( ) button is then
pressed, the message
Function modes
NOTE End Of Aisle is an electronic auxiliary system which reduces the
The steering angle of +/- 10 degrees can not be risk of an accident by automatically slowing the truck as it gets
changed. The limitation cannot be disengaged. close to the end of an aisle. The speed reduction is initiated when
the truck passes floor-mounted magnets at specific distances
from the end of the aisle.
NOTE Depending on the configuration, the truck selects various speed
There are no warnings or text messages in connection behaviours, as it passes floor magnets. Certain distances and
with limited steering. speeds can be adjusted by authorised service technicians, within
the framework of the installed configuration.
• End of aisle with speed reduction:
End of Aisle (option) 2 magnets per aisle are required.
The truck is braked to a low speed along a configurable braking
WARNING distance. After this, the truck is restricted to a low speed for a
For safety reasons, this function must be configured by configurable distance. Full speed is permitted after this, without
an authorised service technician before the truck is the driver having to take any further action.
commissioned.
• End of aisle with stopping:
2 magnets per aisle are required.
WARNING The truck is braked to a low speed along a configurable braking
This is only an auxiliary system. It is always the driver distance. After this, the truck is restricted to a low speed for a
who is ultimately responsible for adapting the speed of configurable distance. Speed is then further reduced to max.
the truck to suit the driving conditions, and for ensuring 1.5 km/h along a final adapted distance (1-2 m) before the
that the truck brakes at the end of an aisle and brakes truck is braked to a halt. The driver must put the speed
manually when required. controller into its neutral position to be able to drive on. After
this, full speed is permitted.
• End of aisle with stopping at a wall:
3 or 4 magnets per aisle are required.
10 DRIVING INSTRUCTIONS 55
WARNING
For safety reasons, the two-hand control must be
activated. Hold your hand on the two-hand control
during operation and during lifting/lowering, when the
truck is situated in a guided narrow aisle.
NOTE
For safety reasons, an extra usage control can be
required in certain situations. If Remove hand! is
shown on the display, lift the hand from the two-hand
control and replace it to be able to activate the
operating and raising/lowering functions.
Fig. 27. Straight steering button
The wire guidance system is used in narrow aisles for the purpose
of achieving automatic steering of the truck along a straight guide Logging on
wire in the floor.
On start-up, the wire guidance system is always off. It has to be
The wire generates an inductive field. There are two antennae on started by the operator.
the truck which detect the inductive field. The automatic steering
Press the straight steering button to activate the system (the
is activated by depressing the straight steering button, see figure
adjacent small round LED light is switched on).
27. Straight steering button page 56.
Calibration of the steering angle
Automatic steering requires greater accuracy in respect of the
steering angle than manual steering. It is therefore not possible to
activate automatic steering before the steering angle has been
calibrated, after each log on.
10 DRIVING INSTRUCTIONS 57
If the text • If the truck approaches the wire with an excessively high
angle of approach and the straight steering button is
Spin steer wheel pressed too close to the wire, the system may not have
time to be able to brake the truck sufficiently, to correctly
is shown in the display when the straight steering button is start the coupling sequence. In that case, it will pass the
activated, turn the steering wheel back and forth around the wire and the truck will return to "Search for wire" mode. To
steering wheel's center position. The central position of the drive avoid this, approach the wire with a lower speed or a lower
wheel is indicated by the steering wheel direction arrows on the angle of approach (or press the straight steering button
truck computer display, refer to the illustration Rail guidance earlier).
(option) page 60. If this is not done, the truck will not be able to
detect the guidance wire. NOTE
Lock the truck to the wire If the truck approaches the wire at a very steep
angle, the system may not be able to determine
1. Drive the truck towards the wire. which way to turn the truck. The system may turn
the truck in the wrong direction. If this happens,
NOTE deactivate the automatic steering again and make
It is best to approach at a slight angle to ensure another approach to the wire at a lesser angle.
that the truck detects the guidance wire as quickly Raising the operator's platform somewhat (approx.
as possible. 10 cm) may also help, since it can affect the angle
reading when searching for the wire.
2. Press the straight steering button (the adjacent LED light turns
on). 3. When the antennae detect a wire, the connection sequence
begins. The system will now take over steering. When the
• If the antenna still cannot detect the guidance wire, the wire guidance connection sequence has started, the driver is
display will show the text: informed by a brief audio signal, the speed of the truck is
limited and the display shows
Search wire
Auto steering
The truck must then be steered manually closer to the wire.
Speed is limited to a maximum of 2.5 km/h. Braking Continue to drive the truck (at least 1.3 metres) until it locks
happens automatically (if required, the braking curve can onto the wire.
be adjusted by an authorised service technician).
10 DRIVING INSTRUCTIONS 58
• The straight steering symbol on the icon panel blinks The straight steering symbol on the icon panel remains
quickly during the connection sequence. illuminated as long as the truck is on the loop in automatic
operation mode.
• If the antenna loses its connection with the wire, the display
will show the following text: • If the wire signal fails in any way, the truck will be
emergency braked and an error message will be shown.
Search wire Leave the wire, switch to manual operation
The straight steering symbol will simultaneously begin to 1. Press the straight steering button.
blink slowly, and a quick series of sound signals will be The straight steering symbol in the display will remain
heard. The speed is reduced and the truck must be illuminated, while an intermittent sound will be heard. The
steered manually closer to the wire. truck will be braked automatically to slow it to the maximum
• Note that if the truck has the Time logoff option, see chapter permitted disconnection speed.
Time logoff (option) page 63, and when the truck is locked 2. Be ready to take over the steering.
on the wire, the timed log off function is blocked. The truck
will remain in operational mode, so as not to lose contact When the truck has slowed down to the maximum permitted
with the wire. The operator can still manually switch to disconnection speed, manual steering will be restored.
i
standby mode, however, by holding the button. The
truck then "loses" the wire, and a new connection NOTE
sequence must be done when the truck returns to The truck must be switched to manual operation
operational mode. before the wire ends, otherwise the truck's emergency
4. When the truck is in line with the wire and the distance brake will engage and an error message will be
between the wire and the centre of the antennas are displayed.
sufficiently small, the truck will regain full speed and the
display will show: Wire guidance mode, audible and light signals
Locked on wire The system's various modes are indicated with a text in the
display, sound signals from the buzzer and light signals from the
Now, two-hand operation must be active to be able to straight steering symbol . See 5. Wire guidance modes, text on
continue the start-up. display and signals page 59.
10 DRIVING INSTRUCTIONS 59
Table 5. Wire guidance modes, text on display and signals Table 5. Wire guidance modes, text on display and signals (cont'd.)
Rail guidance (option) the straight steering button, lock the operation into straight
steering mode. With both variants, manual operation is recalled
when the truck leaves the rails.
WARNING
The automatic variant is pre-selected when ordering a truck with
For safety reasons, the two-hand control must be
rail steering. An authorised service technician can change it to the
activated. Hold your hand on the two-hand control
selectable variant.
during operation and during lifting/lowering, when the
truck is situated in a guided narrow aisle. The rail operation symbol
The symbol on the icon panel is lit when the system The rail operation symbol on the icon panel guides the
requires the activation of two-hand control. operator during rail operation. It blinks when the truck is in the rail
on only one side of the truck and remains illuminated when the
truck is in the rail on both sides of the truck. When the truck is
outside of the rails, the rail operation symbol is not illuminated.
NOTE
For safety reasons, an extra usage control can be The straight steering symbol
required in certain situations. If Remove hand! is
shown on the display, lift the hand from the two-hand The straight steering symbol on the icon panel guides the
control and replace it to be able to activate the operator during rail operation. When the truck is in manual mode
operating and raising/lowering functions. the symbol is off and when operation is locked in straight steering
mode, it is steadily illuminated. It blinks when straight steering is
requested , but when the steering wheel is not yet straight.
Rail guidance is used in narrow aisles in order to keep the truck
straight. Trucks suitable for rail guidance are equipped with The straight steering button
wheels on their sides. These wheels are steered into rails along The straight steering button is used to activate/deactivate
the floor on either side of the aisle. The truck is even equipped automatic straight steering. It is located in the icon panel, see
with two sensors (one on each side of the truck) which discover figure 28. Straight steering button page 61. On the button, there is
when the truck is on the rail. a light emitting diode, which is used to indicate the status of the
There are two variants of rail operation in EPM/EPH: automatic straight steering (stays illuminated when the straight steering lock
and selectable rail operation. The difference is that with the is activated).
automatic variant, straight steering is automatically activated
when the truck is on rails. With the selectable variant, the truck
operator can choose to operate the truck manually, or by pressing
10 DRIVING INSTRUCTIONS 61
C D
E
B
F
A
! G
NOTE NOTE
The steering wheel's indicator is illuminated with an During manual operation: Stabilise the steering
arrow during straight steering, see figure 29. wheel with your thumb or the palm of your hand
Steering wheel's direction arrow on straight steering (without releasing the two-hand control). If the
page 61 (pos. D). position of the steering wheel is not stabilised, there
is risk that it could turn.
• When a rail has been identified on only one side of the truck,
speed is reduced to 2.5 km/h. • Drive straight out of the aisle.
• When a rail has been identified on both sides of the truck, the
operator is permitted to drive a short distance without keeping NOTE
their left hand on the two-hand control. This is to allow the The truck must be completely out of the aisle before
truck's angle of operation, until all four wheels are in the rails. the turn is started.
During this short distance, speed is reduced to 2.5 km/h.
• Automatic variant: After the short period has been driven, Manual operation is immediately reinstated when the truck
steering is automatically locked in straight steering mode and leaves the aisle.
full speed is allowed. The operator's left hand must now be on
the two-hand control. NOTE
Selectable variant: After the short period has been driven, the Switching between manual and straight steering is
operator may select continuing with manual operation, or to possible (both with the automatic and selectable
activate straight steering, by pressing the straight steering options), by pressing the straight steering button.
button. The operator's left hand must now be on the two-hand
control. Full speed is allowed, as long as the steering is straight.
If steering is not straight, speed is limited to 2.5 km/h. NOTE
• The truck is guided by rails in the aisle floor. It is not possible to activate straight steering if both
sensors have not discovered the rails.
10 DRIVING INSTRUCTIONS 63
Display texts
As a complement to the indications in the icon panel, there are
some messages in the display, which aid the truck operator.
Message Description
In rail Only applies to the
selectable variant: Is
displayed when the truck is on
rails (detected by both
sensors) and activation of
straight steering is possible.
Auto steering Is displayed during 8 secs,
when straight steering is
activated.
Manual steering is displayed during 8 secs,
when manual steering has
been resumed.
General loading and unloading 1. Raise the yoke to release the lock, see illustration 30. Moving
the forks page 64.
information 2. Slide the fork to the desired position.
Responsibility for the load 3. Lower the yoke to lock it.
The operator of the truck is responsible for the load that is being
carried during transport. There must not be any risk of the load
tipping or sliding off during transport. The operator of the truck has Responsibility for others
the right and duty to refuse to carry any load that is a clear safety
hazard. Refer to the load limit plate to see the permitted maximum Operate the truck so that there is no risk of an accident. No one
load for the truck. may pass or stand under the raised forks, whether they are
carrying a load or not. The truck operator has the right and duty to
see that these directives are followed.
Moving the forks
Maximal load
The maximum lifting capacity of the truck must not be exceeded
(refer to the fork lift truck load limit plate). Note the effect of the
centre of gravity on the lifting capacity.
Picking up a load
Always pick up a load so that it comes to rest as close to the mast
as possible.
CAUTION
Check the location of the centre of gravity of the load.
Fig. 30. Moving the forks
12 GENERAL ITEMS DURING STACKING AND PICKING UP 65
NOTE
Raise the forks to a suitable height for improved
ergonomics when placing material on a pallet.
NOTE
In guided aisles, e.g. wire guidance, operation/
steering is allowed between pickup locations, in an
elevated position.
Maintenance of the truck 8 Check that the securing arrangements for the finger protection
are intact and that there is a good view through the protection.
Daily inspection (before each shift)
Responsibility: Truck operator WARNING
There is the danger of personal injury if the truck is
operated without finger protection in place.
CAUTION
Naked flames or smoking are prohibited when working
on or near to the battery.
WARNING
There is a danger to life if the truck is driven with
insufficient visibility through the finger protection.
CAUTION
Loading ergonomics must be observed during battery
change or battery check. 9 Check the machine housing and platform covers.
Battery charging 5
Check the battery voltage on the battery indicator.
Charge the battery as necessary. Only an original charger suited
to the battery may be used.
Refer to section Battery charging page 25 for the charging 1
procedure.
If there is damage
Any damage that has occurred must be reported to the supervisor.
Weekly inspection
Responsibility: Truck operator
1
Fig. 34. Bolts in the service panel, EPM and EPH
Fig. 33. Safety bolt in the middle DTFV mast, EPM and EPH Manually check that the following bolts are not loose:
1 The safety bolt for the lift-out
protection in the middle mast WARNING
(EPM and EPH, mast type
DTFV) If any of the bolts are not tight, immediately
contact an authorised service technician to rectify
the problem before the truck is allowed to be used.
13 MAINTENANCE OF THE TRUCK 69
Preventive maintenance
NOTE
Preventive maintenance must be carried out by
specially appointed and trained personnel with a good
working knowledge of the function and maintenance of
the truck.
14 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 70
• EPL: Air filters for the hydraulic oil tank must be inspected and First service (200 hours)
replaced as needed, no later than after 500 hours of service.
This service has the purpose of ensuring the operation of the
EPM and EPH: Hydraulic oil filters and air filters for the truck and its component parts. The gearbox oil must be changed
hydraulic oil tank must be checked and replaced as needed and a functional test carried out in accordance with the following list.
after no more than 1000 hours of service.
• Check for external damage on chassis.
• EPL: The hydraulic oil must be changed annually or every 1,000
hours of operation. • Check of weld joints at vital points.
EPM and EPH: The hydraulic oil must be changed annually or • Check of lifting devices.
every 3000 hours of operation. • Check of component attachments.
• Check of the horn.
CAUTION
If the hydraulic oil has been heated to over 60°C, • Operation test front, back and steering.
the oil and the filter must be replaced immediately, • Check of the drive unit.
since the technical properties of the oil may have
changed. • Check of all the wheels.
• Test of the brake function.
• Hoses should be replaced after 5 years, since they are • Change the oils and filter in accordance with instructions.
perishable.
• Check for oil leakage.
Servicing, type and frequency • Check of the hydraulic unit, pipes and hoses.
General • Check of the cylinders.
Before service, the truck should be test driven, in order to test its • Function test, lifting and lowering.
functions. Any errors should be corrected before servicing the truck.
• Lubrication in accordance with lubrication chart.
• Measurement and check of the battery and charging function.
• Check of slack chain switches.
14 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 72
Chassis Chassis
Description EPL EPM EPH Description EPL EPM EPH
Signs/Decals X X X Fan X X X
Covers and X X X Safety line X X
panels
Stabilising lugs, X
Overhead guard X X X distance to floor
Truck computer X X X
Emergency stop X X X Consumable materials
Hour meter X X X Only consumables (oils, grease, lubricants, etc.) that have been
approved by our genuine spare parts department may be used for
Brake button X X X servicing and maintenance of the truck. See Genuine
Gate switch X X X replacement parts page 80.
Operator X X X
presence sensor Lubrication chart
Key switch X X X
NOTE
Slack chain X X X Servicing and maintenance must be carried out by
switch specially appointed and trained personnel with a good
working knowledge of the function and maintenance of
Wire guidance X X
the truck.
Rail guidance X X
First service shall be performed after 200 h, see First service (200
hours) page 71. Subsequently, service times and lubrication apply
14 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 76
according to figures Fig. 35. Lubrication chart, EPL, page 76 , Fig. Table 6. Components to lubricate, EPL
36. Lubrication chart, EPM TV, page 77 , Fig. 37. Lubrication chart,
EPM DTFV, page 77 and Fig. 38. Lubrication chart, EPH, page 78 . Location Explanation
I Gearbox oil
D H
E I
500h
1000h
3000h
A
F
G
B
G
C
B
H
H
I
C
E
D 1000h
I 3000h
E
Fig. 36. Lubrication chart, EPM TV Table 7. Components to lubricate, EPM TV and EPM DTFV
Location Explanation
A Mast profile - roller surfaces and slide surfaces
B Lift chains, all
C Gates
D Hydraulic oil, filter
E Suspension for slack chain switches
F Mast bearing, support rollers
14 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 78
Table 7. Components to lubricate, EPM TV and EPM DTFV (cont'd.) Table 8. Components to lubricate, EPH
H J Gearbox oil
C
D I
1000h
3000h
Truck condition Possible cause Action Truck condition Possible cause Action
The truck does not The battery plug is Connect the The truck cannot The truck is not Carry out all the
start not connected battery plug be driven ready for use actions under the
heading "The truck
Emergency stop Release will not start"
not released emergency stop
The presence Stand on the plate
The battery Charge the battery sensor has not at the centre of the
capacity is too low been pressed operator platform.
Fuse defective Change the The safety gates Close the safety
defective fuse are not closed gates
Logged out or Key in the Slack chain switch Activate the lift
ignition in position appropriate has been triggered. function. Inspect
"0" operator ID and chains/slack chain
password or turn switch.
the ignition to
position "I"
14 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 82
Table 10. Basic troubleshooting (cont'd.) Dismantling and assembling the panels
Truck condition Possible cause Action General
The truck will not The truck is not Carry out all the
lift the load ready for use actions under the WARNING
heading "The truck The removal and refitting of panels and covers should
will not start" be carried out by an authorised service technician.
The presence Press the presence
sensor is not sensor
activated WARNING
Disconnect the main power circuit by pulling out the
The hydraulic oil Check the level
battery plug before the covers are removed.
level is too low and top up the
hydraulic oil
The battery Charge the battery WARNING
capacity is below Take great care in the machinery compartment, e.g. in
20% respect of hot surfaces.
The load is too Reduce the load
heavy Refer to the
maximum WARNING
permitted weight Use of the truck with covers and panels removed is not
on the machine permitted.
plate
14 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 83
Removal and installation of the machine housing cover (EPL) 3 Install in reverse order. Make sure that the machine housing
cover fits in the grooves.
B
Removal and installation of the machine housing cover (EPM
and EPH)
B B
B
A
B C
B C
Adjustment of stabilising lugs (EPH) Check the measurement and adjust if necessary, at each service.
WARNING
This distance is important for ensuring the truck
remains stable. If the distance between the stabilising
lug and floor is greater than 15 mm, the information on
the load limit plate will not be valid.
15 mm
1
2
1. Unscrew the locking screw so much that the lock washer can
be lifted up and turned to one side.
2. Adjust the stabilising lug.
3. Reassemble the lock washer.
4. Lock the washer with the locking screw.
The correct distance between the stabilising lug and floor is a
maximum of 15 mm.
15 TRANSPORT, PUTTING INTO SERVICE AND STORAGE 86
Transport, putting into service and fitted with decals warning of this hazard. See also section Truck
modification page 2.
storage
Assembling and putting into service Mast erection (EPM and EPH)
1. Refit the front load wheel pair to their normal positions in the
WARNING upper mounting holes, see figure 42. The load wheel’s
Assembling/dismantling and putting the truck into mounting position page 86 (pos. A).
service may only be carried out by an authorised
service technician.
A
The following actions are to be taken in order to make the truck
ready for use.
• Charge the battery.
• Perform an inspection in accordance with .
• Visually inspect the truck, including the forks, for signs of
damage.
B
• Check that the safety and warning signs are in place and are
legible. See .
A
WARNING
Within the marked area (position C), 43. Mast in
delivery mode, EPM/EPH page 87 there is a risk
of crushing during mast erection.
5. Ensure that the remote control is not fitted under the mast B
(ready for truck delivery), see figure Delivery mode (EPM and
EPH) page 94 (pos. A).
6. Release the screws, washers and shims from the mast. These
shall be used for attachment of the mast.
NOTE
Keep track of the shim placement.
7. Raise the mast slowly, by lifting the mast (Pos B) and holding
back in the operator's platform (Pos A), as in image 44. Lifting
points during the raising of the mast page 88.
24. Switch off delivery mode in the truck computer menu. See the
service manual.
25. Check the truck’s functions according to chapter Daily
inspection (before each shift) page 66.
WARNING
For safety reasons, we recommend that mast lowering
only be carried out by an authorised service technician.
NOTE
Select lifting device depending on weight, see
Fig. 46. Lowering the platform and mast, EPM and EPH. table Weight page 127.
A Mast stay attachment - B Mast stay attachment –
"normal" "delivery" 8. Dismantle the machine housing cover, see Removal and
installation of the machine housing cover (EPM and EPH)
page 83.
1. Switch on delivery mode in the truck computer menu, see
service manual. 9. Loosen the mast stays by loosening the mast stay attachment
(bolt, nut and washer) on both sides of the truck, see image 46.
2. Dismantling the fork carriage. For methods, see the service Lowering the platform and mast, EPM and EPH. page 91 (pos.
manual or contact authorised service personnel. A).
3. Remove the left driving control according to the service Remount the bolts, nuts and washers in their holes (pos. A).
manual.
15 TRANSPORT, PUTTING INTO SERVICE AND STORAGE 92
Lift in the initial lift (pos. A) and hold back in the mast (pos. B)
NOTE as per figure 47. Lifting points during the lowering of the mast
This step does not apply to EPM trucks with TV page 93.
mast and truck width b1=970 mm as they do not
have mast stays during normal operation. WARNING
Within the marked area (pos. C) in figure 47.
10. Loosen the battery lock, see Maintaining and changing the Lifting points during the lowering of the mast page
battery page 28. 93 there is a risk of crushing during mast lowering.
11. Move the battery to one side, until the mast attachment is
accessible.
CAUTION
12. Loosen the screws behind the battery for the attachment of the Make sure that the hydraulic hose/hoses, by the
mast. hydraulic pipe on the mast, is/are not damaged
while lowering the mast.
NOTE
Take care of shims, screws and Nordlock washers.
Mark the position of the shims.
Fig. 47. Lifting points during the lowering of the mast A Mast stay attachment - C In the marked area, there is a
"normal" risk of crushing when
lowering and raising the mast.
17. Secure the stays as per the image 48. Mast dropped for B Mast stay attachment –
"delivery"
delivery, EPM/EPH page 93 (pos. B) by using screws,
washers and bolts, as per the tables in chapter 56 Mounting
the mast stays in the lowered position page 94.
18. Mount the screws for mast attachment in their position in the
mast, and hang the shims on so that they are not lost or
TORQUE mixed up between the sides. Fasten the screws so that they
Tighten the screws to 279 Nm. stay in place during transport.
15 TRANSPORT, PUTTING INTO SERVICE AND STORAGE 94
19. Move the front load wheel pairs to the lower mounting holes Table 12. EPM DTFV
(pos. B) to achieve better ground clearance during transport. Item Amount
See Mast erection (EPM and EPH) page 86.
M6S M20x75H-8.8 2 pcs. (1/side)
20. EPH: Adjust the stabilising lugs higher if necessary to prevent
them from colliding with loading ramps and suchlike. TBRB 26x45x8 2 pcs. (1/side between mast stay
and chassis side)
21. The truck can now be operated by remote control. For
operating the truck in delivery mode, see chapter Delivery M6M M20-8 2 pcs. (1/side)
mode (EPM and EPH) page 94.
mounting holes to achieve the best ground clearance, see figure 51. stop. This cable is connected to connector X77 behind the service
Truck in delivery mode page 96. Since the operator’s platform is panel.
not accessible, the truck is manoeuvred by remote control.
Before transport, the remote control is placed under the lowered
The remote control unit mast, see figure 51. Truck in delivery mode page 96 (pos. A).
There are instructions for driving a truck in delivery mode, see
figure 50. Driving instructions, delivery mode page 95, which must
be hung securely on the remote control.
C
A
The remote control unit consists of the truck’s left driving control The remote control must be removed from its position under the
(pos. B), which is connected in a holder (pos. A) with emergency mast before operating the truck.
stop switch (pos. C), see figure 49. The remote control unit page
95. The holder also has an adjustable shoulder strap. The remote
control is connected to the truck with an extension cable. Connect WARNING
the wiring between the left driving control wiring and its terminal It is not safe to operate the truck with the remote
(X61) in the truck. The wiring also has a branch for emergency control when it is fitted under the mast.
15 TRANSPORT, PUTTING INTO SERVICE AND STORAGE 96
1
A
2
E
E
Fig. 51. Truck in delivery mode 3
A Remote control mounted for D Screw
transport
B Shims E Load wheel in delivery mode
4
C Washer
NOTE
All shims (pos. B), washers (pos. C) and screws (pos. The code for logging into the truck in delivery mode is '1341' (the
D) should be refitted as necessary for mast erection, code cannot be changed). A short signal sounds every time a key
see chapter Mast erection (EPM and EPH) page 86. is pressed. If the correct code is entered, the system starts up and
the warning lights on the truck start to flash. If an incorrect code is
entered, the horn sounds (a long beep) and the operator must
wait two seconds before a new attempt can be made.
15 TRANSPORT, PUTTING INTO SERVICE AND STORAGE 97
To log out of the truck press the button for more than one direction) is activated using button and the reverse driving
second. The truck is also logged out after 15 minutes of inactivity
in the delivery mode. This time is fixed and cannot be changed. direction (fork direction) using button .
After logging out, you must wait two seconds before you can log The truck is driven in the selected direction with the steering
into the truck again. wheel on the remote control for as long as the button is depressed.
Driving the truck As soon as the button is released, the truck stops and the parking
brake is activated.
The truck is operated by remote control. The remote has a sticker
that shows the function of the different keys in the logged-out and
logged-in mode, see figure 53. Sticker on the remote control page
NOTE
97. There is also an emergency stop button on the remote
control, see image 57 The remote control unit page 95.
4 Check the braking effect on the main brake and parking brake.
After truck delivery
After the truck has been delivered, the authorised service 5 Lubricate the truck in accordance with the lubrication chart.
technician must be called to erect the mast and refit the left driving 6 Disconnect the battery plug.
control. Before the truck can be used, delivery mode must also be
activated in the truck computer.
Actions during storage
If the truck shall be transported further by cargo vehicles, the
remote control must be reassembled with shims, washers and 1 Charge the battery and check the cell electrolyte levels about
screws according to figure 51. Truck in delivery mode page 96. every second month.
Temporarily taking the truck out of service Putting back into service after storage
Storage 1 Clean the truck.
If the truck is to be taken out of service for more than a month, it 2 Clean and charge the battery in accordance with Battery
should be stored indoors in dry and frost-free premises. charging page 25.
WARNING
The truck should only be put back into service by an
authorised service technician.
16 SAFETY REGULATIONS 100
Distance between vehicles the truck or the load within the industrial lift's risk zones. Ensure
that the truck's brakes have been engaged before the industrial lift
Remember that the vehicle in front of you may stop suddenly. is started!
Keep a reasonable distance. Remember that any load on the
forks affects the braking distance.
Floor load
Pinch risk Carefully check notices or other instructions concerning the
maximum floor load or maximum wheel pressure to ensure that
these are not exceeded. For the truck's total weight, see the
WARNING machine plate.
Always be careful when using the truck to be aware of
the risk of pinching, both in respect of the truck
operator and adjacent people. Signalling
Use the signal horn to attract attention.
Passengers
Reduced vision
Passengers are not permitted.
Slow down when approaching crossings and other places where
the line of vision is reduced. Avoid driving in the same direction as
Clearance height the forks if the load in front of you obstructs your sight. Engage a
helper if free vision cannot be attained.
Bear in mind that the truck cannot be used where the clearance
height of an opening is less than the height of the overhead guard, In order to improve vision and facilitate work in the truck, there is
the load or the mast. an optional rear-view mirror.
Speed
Adjust the speed according to the floor conditions, the line of sight
and operational safety. Avoid rapid acceleration, sudden braking
and cornering at speed; there is a risk for overturning or that the
load will fall off.
Speed limits
This chapter contains a summary of the speed limits for the
different truck models. For further information, see chapter Speed
restriction based on the steering angle, S3-1 page 21, S3-2
(option EPL) page 21 and S3-2 (EPM and EPH) page 22.
Speed limits EPL
For a standard-equipped EPL the maximum driving speed is 9
Fig. 54. Transport mode km/h up to an operator’s platform lift height of 1200 mm. If the lift
height exceeds 1200 mm, the driving speed depends on the
steering angle (α) of the drive wheel. If the steering angle is less
During normal driving, the truck transport position must be taken than or equal to 10 degrees in any direction, the speed is limited
into account. In transport mode, the operator platform should be to 4 km/h. If the steering angle is greater than 10 degrees in any
lifted a few centimetres from the bottom position. If the truck is direction, the speed is limited to 2.5 km/h. See table 14. EPL,
equipped with wire or rail guidance, the truck may however be standard-equipped truck page 103.
driven in pallet aisles with the operator’s platform raised at a
higher height.
Only drive the truck with covers and housings closed and locked
in place.
16 SAFETY REGULATIONS 103
Table 14. EPL, standard-equipped truck Table 15. EPL with increased driving speed 12 km/h (option) (cont'd.)
Lift height, Capacity (kg) Driving speed Lift height, Capacity (kg) Driving speed
operator’s (km/h) operator’s (km/h)
platform (mm) platform (mm)
≤ 1200 1000 9 ≤ 1200 > 700 9
> 1200 1000 4 (α ≤ ±10°) / 2.5 (α > 1200 4 (α ≤ ±10°) / 2.5 (α
> ±10°) > ±10°)
For an EPL with the “Increased driving speed 12 km/h” option the Speed limits EPM
maximum driving speed is 12 km/h up to an operator’s platform lift
height of 1200 mm. If the total weight of the load on the forks plus For a standard-equipped EPM the maximum driving speed
the driver exceeds 700 kg the speed is limited to 9 km/h. If the lift depends on the operator’s platform lift height and the steering
height exceeds 1200 mm, the driving speed depends on the angle (α) of the drive wheel. The speed is reduced as the lift
steering angle (α) of the drive wheel. The speed is limited to 4 km/ height increases and if the steering angle is greater than 10
h if the steering angle is less than or equal to 10 degrees in any degrees in any direction. See table 16. EPM, standard-equipped
direction and to 2.5 km/h if the steering angle is greater than 10 truck page 103. The speed is also limited further by the S3-1
degrees in any direction. See table 15. EPL with increased driving system depending on the steering angle (11-90 degrees in any
speed 12 km/h (option) page 103. direction), see Speed restriction based on the steering angle, S3-
1 page 21.
Table 15. EPL with increased driving speed 12 km/h (option)
Table 16. EPM, standard-equipped truck
Lift height, Capacity (kg) Driving speed
operator’s (km/h) Lift height, Steering angle Driving speed
platform (mm) operator’s (km/h)
platform (mm)
≤ 1200 ≤ 700 12
α ≤ ±10° 11
> 1200 4 (α ≤ ±10°) / 2.5 (α 0-1200
> ±10°) α > ±10° 10
1200-3000 α ≤ ±10° 4.0
3000-8250 α ≤ ±10° 2.5
16 SAFETY REGULATIONS 104
Table 16. EPM, standard-equipped truck (cont'd.) speed is reduced as the lift height increases and if the lifted
weight exceeds 400 kg. See table 18. EPM with wire guidance
Lift height, Steering angle Driving speed (option). page 104.
operator’s (km/h)
platform (mm)
Table 18. EPM with wire guidance (option).
1200-8250 α > ±10° 2.5
Lift height, Lifted weight (kg) Driving speed
4500-8250 α > ±10° Drive stop operator’s (km/h)
platform (mm)
For an EPM with rail guidance option, the speed is limited
0-4500 9
depending on the operator’s platform lift height and weight. The ≤ 400
speed is reduced as the lift height increases and if the lifted 4500-8250 6
weight exceeds 400 kg. See table 17. EPM with rail guidance
(option). page 104. 0-3000 9
3000-4500 > 400 6
Table 17. EPM with rail guidance (option).
4500-8250 3
Lift height, Lifted weight (kg) Driving speed
operator’s (km/h) Speed limits EPH
platform (mm)
For a standard-equipped EPH the maximum driving speed
0-4500 11 depends on the operator’s platform lift height and the steering
≤ 400 angle (α) of the drive wheel. The speed is reduced as the lift
4500-8250 6 height increases and if the steering angle is greater than 10
0-1200 11 degrees in any direction. See table 19. EPH, standard-equipped
truck page 105. The speed is also limited further by the S3-1
1200-3000 9 system depending on the steering angle (11-90 degrees in any
> 400 direction), see Speed restriction based on the steering angle, S3-
3000-4500 6
1 page 21.
4500-8250 3
Table 19. EPH, standard-equipped truck Table 20. EPH with rail guidance (option).
Lift height, Steering angle Driving speed Lift height, Lifted weight (kg) Driving speed
operator’s (km/h) operator’s (km/h)
platform (mm) platform (mm)
α ≤ ±10° 12 0-5000 12
0-1200
α > ±10° 10 5000-7500 ≤ 700 9
1200-10500 α ≤ ±10° 2.5 7500-10500 6
1200-5000 α > ±10° 2.5 0-1200 12
5000-10500 α > ±10° Drive stop 1200-5000 9
> 700
5000-7500 6
For an EPH with rail guidance option, the speed is limited
depending on the operator’s platform lift height and weight. The 7500-10500 3
speed is reduced as the lift height increases and if the lifted
weight exceeds 700 kg. See table 20. EPH with rail guidance For an EPH with wire guidance option, the speed is limited
(option). page 105. depending on the operator’s platform lift height and weight. The
speed is reduced as the lift height increases and if the lifted
weight exceeds 700 kg. See table 21. EPH with wire guidance
(option). page 106.
16 SAFETY REGULATIONS 106
5000-7500 > 700 6 Truck without gates: If the truck overturns, get out and keep away
from it.
7500-10500 3
Trucks with gates: Keep hold of a handle if the truck overturns. Do
not jump!
Driving space EPM and EPH
Ensure that you have sufficient space for the truck – both the Keep hold of a handle if the truck overturns. Do not jump!
operator and the load – in narrow aisles. Narrow door openings
that will not permit two-way traffic must be entered through the
centre of the opening. Remember that the rear of the truck Direction of travel when driving on slopes
requires extra room when turning. Follow the truck paths marked Outrigger trucks
within the driving area. Stand on the presence plate in the middle
of the floor to ensure that your feet are kept inside the outer edge These trucks are always driven unloaded with the forks facing
of the truck while driving. If the truck is equipped with an icon away from the crown of the hill or slope.
panel (option), the presence sensor icon will light if you are not
standing in the middle of the floor. Remember to keep your whole Is always operated on an incline with the forks/load against the
body inside the truck perimeter to avoid crushing injuries. top.
WARNING Awareness!
The pushing of material that is on the floor out of the Always be aware of personnel in the neighbourhood when
way using the truck's chassis is not permitted. operating the truck.
16 SAFETY REGULATIONS 107
B
A
A
2. Position the shoulder straps and adjust to fit, see figure 59.
Positioning the shoulder straps page 109. Fig. 59. Positioning the shoulder straps
Work surface
The truck is not safe if work is performed outside of the platform
unless the supplier has made adaptations for this.
B
Emergency lowering of the operator platform (EPM and
EPH)
Fig. 60. Securely hooking the lifeline and rescue harness In an emergency situation, an emergency lowering function can
be activated from floor level.
WARNING
Avoid sharp edges to prevent the line from being
cut/severed.
16 SAFETY REGULATIONS 111
WARNING
It is important that the emergency lowering valve
is properly tightened, so that the operator's
platform does not lower unintentionally.
A
Towing
No pushing or towing is permitted. Use the truck according to
Foreman’s responsibility page 4.
Fig. 61. Emergency lowering valve, knob People on the operator's platform
Only one person is permitted in the operator platform.
1. Disassemble the motor compartment according to Removal
and installation of the machine housing cover (EPM and
EPH) page 83. Be careful inside the motor compartment. Storage of extra materials in the operator's platform
2. Ensure that no one is underneath or near the platform and that Extra material (such as packing material, empty cartons or similar
nothing is obstructing lowering (for example a pallet rack). items) may not be stored in the operator's platform so that the
presence switch on the floor may be affected by their transport.
3. Carefully open the emergency lowering valve using the black
knob (pos A). The handle is located on one end of the
hydraulic valve, see 61. Emergency lowering valve, knob Drive with raised platform
page 111. Only open it far enough to allow the platform to The view changes when the truck is operated with the platform
lower slowly and in a controlled manner, since the damping raised. Avoid driving in the same direction as the forks if the load
will not be applied in this situation. in front of you obstructs your sight. Engage a helper if free vision
4. When the operator's platform has been placed at the desired cannot be attained.
height, tighten the emergency lowering valve.
16 SAFETY REGULATIONS 112
Safety gates
All trucks with a lifting height over 1.2 m are equipped with safety
gates that work as fall guards.
WARNING
Standing on the safety gates is not permitted. There is
a risk of injury, and the gates can be damaged.
NOTE
Neither the holder (pos. A) nor the lifting eye (pos. B) is
supplied as standard on the truck and must be fitted
before the load securing strap is pulled through.
NOTE
The battery must be disconnected with the battery plug
if it is sent together with the truck.
Fig. 64. Securing for transport of the operator’s platform in the mast, EPM/
EPH
NOTE
Load securing straps must not be tensioned against
the mast stay. See figure (pos A).
A
NOTE
Ensure the load securing strap is not around the
hydraulic pipe.
Fig. 65. Securing for transport of the chassis, mast and gates, EPM/EPH
• If the truck is equipped with "Gate interlock" (option), the side
protection gates must be strapped down in the closed position,
Blocks can also be placed under the frame on each side, to
round the operator platform.
prevent rolling/gliding.
NOTE
The battery must be disconnected with the battery plug
if it is sent together with the truck.
16 SAFETY REGULATIONS 116
Normal operating conditions local fire insurance determine whether the key is removed from
the ignition or not. Check!
This truck is intended for picking orders. Requirements for
handling and the surrounding according to directions in instruction If the truck is left unused for a prolonged period without it being
book. See Conditions for Use under section Foreman’s recharged, e. g. between two shifts, the battery plug must be
responsibility page 4. disconnected.
CAUTION
Work in hazardous environments Do not block access to fire fighting equipment or fire
doors by parking the truck or placing goods in front of
A truck operating in an area where there is a risk of fire, explosion,
them.
or in any other high risk area, must be specially equipped for the
purpose.
WARNING
If the truck is lifted incorrectly, parts may be damaged A
by being subjected to excessive force.
• Ensure that the drive wheel runs free of the floor before trouble
shooting. Fig. 66. Lifting points EPL
The figure shows where the permitted lifting points are located on 6. Take the screw and place it in the hole in the straddle leg (pos
the truck. The lifting points are marked with a decal representing a D) and pull it towards the narrow part of the hole. Mount the
lifting hook. nut to fasten the operator's platform and the straddle leg
together. The entire nut must be threaded on the screw to
ensure pull on lifting. Tighten the nut manually until
WARNING unnecessary looseness disappears.
The truck may only be lifted in the points indicated.
CAUTION
When lifting the entire truck, one of lifting points A, B or C must be If screws, nuts, threads or attachments on the
used. truck's parts are damaged, they may not be used
If the truck is to be lifted using a jack, the operator's platform must for lifting.
first be attached to the straddle leg with a screw as per below:
1. Take the screw (pos. E) that is located at the drive motor. 7. Next, lift with a jack under the operator platform on the side
that the screw is located on. Secure the truck in its raised
position using blocks before beginning any work.
NOTE
Following service maintenance, make sure to re-
place the screw (pos. E) in the drive motor, as this
protects the sensor.
Lifting points EPM and EPH The figure shows where the permitted lifting points are located on
the truck. The lifting points are marked with a decal representing a
lifting hook.
B
WARNING
The truck may only be lifted in the points indicated.
B
A When lifting the entire truck, the A lifting points are to be used.
Lifting point B is used for stabilising or lifting of the mast stand only.
While lifting the truck with a jack, the lower front cover is to be
removed by unscrewing it. Then lift from lifting point C.
Installing the fire extinguisher EPL w,zF = 0.77 m/s², measuring accuracy Cv 0.029
(with operator's platform height 100 mm)
The fire extinguisher is to be installed in a suitable location so that
it is easily accessible without interfering with the view or becoming EPM w,zF = 0.7758 m/s², measuring accuracy Cv
a collision hazard in the case, for example, of severe braking. 0.013 (with operator's platform height 100 mm)
EPH w,zF = 0.83 m/s², measuring accuracy Cv 0.04
WARNING (with operator's platform height 100 mm)
It is not permitted to drill into the overhead guard pillars
or the overhead guard itself.
Overhead guard
For recommended placement, see Other options, operator
Removing the overhead guard from a truck which is equipped with
environment page 15.
one is not permitted.
Additional units/Trailers
If, after delivery, it is decided to equip the truck with additional
units, towing hitch equipment for trailers or other accessories
which could influence the stability or braking capacity of the truck, Do not stand on
Do not stand under the forks Read and comply
an authorised representative of the truck manufacturer must be with the Instruction
contacted. Before the truck is assembled, it must have been the forks
Handbook before
approved by its manufacturer, see 2 Truck modification page 2. operating the truck.
NOTE
There are a number of warning signs on the truck. Crushing risk Valve for manual
Always replace signs that are damaged or missing. between moving lowering of
Only one person is
allowed on the parts platform in the
truck motor
compartment.
16 SAFETY REGULATIONS 122
h4 2670 3790
h6 2,300 2300
h12
h6
h3
h7 160-1200 160-1800
h1
h8 115 115
h9
h9 723 723
h8
h7
h13
h13 90 90
l 1,150 1150
Wa
l1 2805 2825
b1
b5
l2 1655 1675
l1
y 1371 1371
17 DIMENSIONS 125
h4 h12+2140 h12+2160
h12
h3
h6 2356 2356
h6
h7 215-h12 215-h12
h1
h8 175 175
h9
h9 775 775
y
h12 3500-7400 5100-8250
h8
h7
h13
l2 l
Wa
h13 90 90
l 1,150 1150
b1
b5
l1 l2+l l2+l
l2 1903 1982
l1
y 1568 1568
17 DIMENSIONS 126
h4 h12+2160
h12 h6 2356
h3
h6
h7 215-h12
h1
h8 175
h9
h9 775
y
h13
h8
h7
l2 l h12 6000-10500
Wa
h13 90
l 1,150
b1
b5
l1 l2+l
l2 2139
l1
y 1760
18 WEIGHT 127