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309235964
309235964
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“Of course it is bewildering, O
Soul of the Universe, that You
work, though You are inactive,
"Certo che è stupefacente, o anima dell'universo, che lavori, anche se sei
inattivo,
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and that You take birth, though You
are the vital force and the unborn.
e che tu nasci, sebbene tu sia la forza vitale e il non nato.
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You Yourself descend amongst
animals, men, sages, and aquatics.
Verily this is bewildering.”
Tu stesso scendi tra animali, uomini, saggi ed esseri aquatici. Questo è davvero
stupefacente.
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So Kṛṣṇa is addressed here as Viśvātman,
the vital force of the universe.
Quindi Kṛṣṇa qui è considerato come Viśvātman, la forza vitale dell'universo.
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Just like in my body, in your body,
that there is a vital force. The vital
force is the ātmā, the living being,
Proprio come nel mio corpo, nel tuo corpo, c'è una forza vitale. La forza vitale è
l'atma, l'essere vivente,
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living entity or soul. So because
the vital force, the soul is
there, the whole body is working.
l'entità vivente o anima. Perciò a causa della forza vitale, dell'anima che c'è,
tutto il corpo sta funzionando.
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So similarly there is the supreme vital
force. Supreme vital force is Kṛṣṇa
Così allo stesso modo c'è la forza vitale suprema. La forza vitale suprema è Kṛṣṇa
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or the Supreme Personality of Godhead.
Therefore where is the question
of His taking birth,
o la suprema personalità di Dio. Dov'è quindi la domanda
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appearance and disappearance?
In the Bhagavad-gītā it is
said: janma karma ca me divyaṁ.
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Divyaṁ means it is spiritual. Ajo ’pi
sann avyayātmā. Aja means unborn.
Avyayātmā, without any destruction.
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So Kṛṣṇa is existing as in the beginning of
this stotra, Kuntīdevī addressed Kṛṣṇa that:
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“You are within, You are without,
still invisible.” Kṛṣṇa is within,
without. That we have explained.
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Īśvaraḥ sarva-bhūtānāṁ hṛd-deśe ’rjuna
tiṣṭhati. Sarvasya cāhaṁ hṛdi sanniviṣṭaḥ.
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Kṛṣṇa is situated in everyone’s heart.
Therefore He is within everything.
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Aṇḍāntara-stha-paramāṇu-cayāntara-stham. He,
He is within the atom even. And without also.
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Viśvarūpa, as Kṛṣṇa showed, the
Viśvarūpa, external feature. This
gigantic cosmic manifestation.
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That is Kṛṣṇa’s external body. These
are described in the Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam.
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The, the hills, the mountains,
they are described as the bones.
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Just like we have got in our body some part
raised by the bones, similarly these big, big
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mountains and hills, they have
been described as the bones.
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And the big, big oceans they have been described
as different holes in the body, down and up.
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Similarly the Brahmaloka
is the skull, upper skull.
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So one who cannot see God, they have
been advised to see God in so many ways.
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These are the instruction in
the Vedic literature. Because
you can simply conceive of God,
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the great… The greatness… You
also do not know how great He is.
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So in your conception of greatness…
Just like the very high mountains,
the sky, the big, big planet.
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So the description is there. You can think
of. That is also Kṛṣṇa consciousness.
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If you think that: “This mountain is the bone
of Kṛṣṇa,” that is also Kṛṣṇa consciousness.
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Actually that is so. If you think that
big Pacific Ocean is the navel of Kṛṣṇa.
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These big, big trees, plants, they
are hairs in the body of Kṛṣṇa.
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Then the head, the skull of Kṛṣṇa,
is the Brahmaloka. The sole is the
Pātālaloka. Similarly…
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This is mahato mahīyān. When you think of
Kṛṣṇa as the greater than the greatest,
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you can think like this. And if you think
Kṛṣṇa is both, smaller than the smallest.
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That is also greatness. That is also
greatness. Kṛṣṇa can manufacture this gigantic
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cosmic manifestation and He can manufacture
also a small insect, smaller than the point.
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You have seen sometimes in the book
you’ll find one insect is running.
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The shape is smaller than the full
stop. This is Kṛṣṇa’s craftsmanship.
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Aṇor aṇīyān mahato mahīyān. He can
create bigger than the biggest and
the smaller than the smallest.
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Now human being, according to their conception,
they have manufactured the 747 airplane,
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supposed to be very big. All right.
According to your consciousness,
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you have produced something big. But can you
produce a small airplane like insect flying?
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That is not possible. Therefore greatness means
that who can become greater than the greatest
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and smaller than the smallest. That is
greatness. If you can act one-sided…
That is also not perfectly.
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Supposing you can manufacture
still more bigger.
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I don’t think that the modern age
they have manufactured the biggest.
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We get information from Bhāgavatam.
Kardama Muni, the father of Kapiladeva,
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he manufactured a plane, a big city.
A big city, with lakes, with gardens,
with big, big houses, street.
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And the whole city was flying
all over the universe.
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And Kardama Muni showed to his wife
all the planets, all the planets.
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He was a big yogi, and his wife,
Devahūti, was Vaivasvata Manu’s daughter,
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very big king’s daughter. So Kardama
Muni wanted to marry, desired.
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So immediately Vaivasvata Manu… His
daughter, Devahūti, she also said:
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“My dear father, I want to marry that
sage.” So he brought the daughter:
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“Sir, here is my daughter.
You accept her as your wife.”
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So she was king’s daughter, very opulent,
but coming to her husband, she had
to serve so much
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that she became lean and thin, not
sufficient food and working day and night.
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So Kardama Muni became little compassionate
that: “This woman has come to me.
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She is king’s daughter, and in my
protection she is not getting any comfort.
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So I shall give her some comfort.” He
asked wife: “How you’ll be comfortable?”
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So woman’s nature is a good house, good food,
good dress and good children and good husband.
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This is woman’s ambition. So he proved
himself that the best husband she has got.
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So he first of all gave her all opulences,
big, big house, maidservants, opulence.
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And then this airplane was manufactured
by him, yogic process. Kardama Muni,
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he was a human being. If he could perform
such wonderful thing by yogic process…
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And Kṛṣṇa is the yogeśvara, the master
of the all yogic mystic power. Kṛṣṇa.
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Kṛṣṇa is addressed in the Bhagavad-gītā as
Yogeśvara. A little mystic power, when we get,
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we become so big, important man. And now
He’s the master of all yogic mystic power.
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Yatra yogeśvaro hariḥ. In the Bhagavad-gītā it
is said that wherever Yogeśvara-Hari, Kṛṣṇa,
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the Supreme Personality of Godhead, the
master of all mystic power, is there,
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and where there is Dhanurdhara Arjuna, Pārtha,
so everything is there. Everything is there.
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So we should remember this. That if you can
keep yourself always in company with Kṛṣṇa,
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then all perfection is there. Yatra
yogeśvaro hariḥ. All perfection is there.
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And Kṛṣṇa has agreed especially in this
age. Nāma-rūpe kali-kāle kṛṣṇa-avatāra,
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Kṛṣṇa has incarnated in this age as the holy
name. Therefore Caitanya Mahāprabhu says that:
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“My dear Lord, You are so kind that
You are giving Me Your association
by, in the form of Your holy name.”
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Nāmnām akāri bahudhā nija-sarva-śaktis
tatrārpitā niyamitaḥ smaraṇe na kālaḥ.
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“And this holy name can be chanted in any
situation. There is no hard and fast rule.”
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You can chant Hare Kṛṣṇa anywhere.
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Just like these children. They also chant,
they also dance. It is not at all difficult.
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While walking, just like our students,
they take the beads. They’re walking
on the sea beach, still chanting.
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Where is the loss? But the gain is so great,
that we are associating with Kṛṣṇa personally.
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The gain is so much. If you
feel very much proud…
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If you are associating personally with
President Nixon, how much proud you feel?
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“Oh, I am with President Nixon.”
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So will you not feel very much proud if
you are associating the supreme Nixon?
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Who can create millions of Nixons?
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So this is your opportunity.
Therefore Caitanya Mahāprabhu says:
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etādṛśī tava kṛpā bhagavān mamāpi.
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“My dear Lord, You are so kind upon Me that You
are giving Your association always, constantly.
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You are prepared. You are giving
Durdaivam īdṛśam ihājani nānurāgaḥ.
But I am so unfortunate.
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I am not taking advantage of
it.” Durdaiva. Misfortune.
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Our, this Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement is
simply requesting people: “Chant Hare Kṛṣṇa.”
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There was a caricature-picture in some paper.
Perhaps you remember. From Montreal or here,
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I don’t remember. One old lady and
her husband, sitting, face to face.
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The lady is requesting the husband: “Chant,
chant, chant.” And the husband is answering:
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“Can’t, can’t, can’t.” So this is
going on. We are requesting everyone:
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“Please chant, chant, chant.” And
they are replying: “Can’t,
can’t.” This is their misfortune.
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This is their misfortune.
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So still it is our duty to make all these
misfortunate, unfortunate creatures fortunate.
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That is our mission. We therefore
go in the street and chant.
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Although they say: “Can’t,” we go
on chanting. That is our business.
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And, somehow or other, we push
on some literature in his hand.
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He is becoming fortunate. He would
have squandered his hard-earned
money in so many nāsty,
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sinful ways, and if he purchases one
book, never mind what is the price,
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his money is properly utilized. The
beginning of Kṛṣṇa consciousness is there.
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Because he is giving some money, hard-earned
money, for this Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement,
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he is getting some spiritual profit. He’s not
losing. He’s getting some spiritual profit.
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Therefore our business is, somehow
or other, bring everyone in this
Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement.
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He will be profited.
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So this business is going on not only in the
human society. Kṛṣṇa’s plan is so great that,
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that Kṛṣṇa appeared as human
being or as Lord Kṛṣṇa,
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not everyone knew that He is the
Supreme Personality of Godhead.
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He was dealing just like ordinary human
being. Not ordinary. When there was need,
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He proved Himself the Supreme
Personality of Godhead.
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But generally He was known
as ordinary human being.
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Therefore Śukadeva Gosvāmī is
describing Kṛṣṇa in a description when
He was playing with the cowherd boys.
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Kṛṣṇa. So Śukadeva Gosvāmī is
pointing out who is this cowherd boy?
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He said: itthaṁ brahma-sukhānubhūtyā, satāṁ.
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The impersonalists, they are
meditating upon the impersonal Brahman
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and feeling some transcendental bliss.
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And Śukadeva Gosvāmī says the source of
that transcendental bliss is here, Kṛṣṇa.
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Ahaṁ sarvasya prabhavaḥ. Kṛṣṇa
is the source of everything.
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Therefore the transcendental bliss which
the impersonalists try to experience
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by meditating upon impersonal
Brahman, Śukadeva Gosvāmī says:
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itthaṁ satāṁ brahma-sukhānubhūtyā.
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Brahma-sukham, the transcendental
bliss of realization of Brahman.
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Dāsyaṁ gatānāṁ para-daivatena.
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Here is the person who is the source
of brahma-sukha and dāsyaṁ
gatānāṁ para-daivatena.
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Dāsyaṁ gatānāṁ means devotees. A devotee is
always prepared to render service to the Lord.
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Dāsyaṁ gatānāṁ para-daivatena.
Supreme Personality of Godhead.
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Here is the source of brahma-sukha, here
is the original Personality of Godhead
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And māyāśritānāṁ nara-dārakeṇa. And those
who are under the spell of illusory energy,
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for them He is ordinary boy.
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So He is, according to the
conception, ye yathā mām prapadyante.
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If Kṛṣṇa is taken as ordinary
boy, human being, Kṛṣṇa will deal
with him as ordinary human being.
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If Kṛṣṇa is accepted as the Supreme
Personality of Godhead, the devotee will enjoy
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the association of the Supreme
Personality of Godhead.
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And if the impersonalists are very much
fond of Brahmajyoti, He’s the source.
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So therefore He’s everything. Brahmeti,
paramātmeti, bhagavān iti śabdyate.
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So with such exalted Personality of
Godhead, these boys are playing. How, why,
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how they have been so much fortunate, to play
with the Supreme Personality of Godhead?
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itthaṁ satāṁ brahma-sukhānubhūtyā
dāsyaṁ gatānāṁ para-daivatena
māyāśritānāṁ nara-dārakeṇa
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sākaṁ vijahruḥ kṛta-puṇya-puñjāḥ
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These boys, cowherd boys, now who are playing
with Kṛṣṇa, they’re also not ordinary.
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They have got now the highest perfection,
that they have been able to play with
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the Supreme Personality of Godhead.
How they have achieved this position?
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Kṛta-puṇya-puñjāḥ. Many,
many lives pious activities.
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Because these boys for many, many
lives underwent austerities, penances
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to achieve the highest perfection of
life. Now they have got the opportunity…
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playing with Kṛṣṇa personally on equal level.
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They do not know that Kṛṣṇa is the Supreme
Personality of Godhead. That is vṛndāvana-līlā.
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The cowherd boys, they simply love
Kṛṣṇa. Their love is unending.
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Everyone in Vṛndāvana. Just like
Yaśodā-mātā or Nanda Mahārāja.
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They are in paternal affection with Kṛṣṇa.
So the father and mother love Kṛṣṇa,
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the friends love Kṛṣṇa, the girl friends,
they love Kṛṣṇa, the trees love Kṛṣṇa,
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the water love Kṛṣṇa, the flower, the cows, the
calves, everyone loves Kṛṣṇa. That is Vṛndāvana.
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So if we simply learn how to love Kṛṣṇa, then we
can create immediately this world as Vṛndāvana.
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This is the only central point. How
to love Kṛṣṇa. Prema pum-artho mahān.
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Therefore Caitanya Mahāprabhu said
that the dharma-artha-kāma-mokṣa.
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People are after these four
things. Dharma-artha-kāma-mokṣa.
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Caitanya Mahāprabhu disregarded this.
“This is not achievement of life.”
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Of course, a human being… Human
life does not begin unless there
is conception of religion, dharma.
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But at the present moment, in the
Kali-yuga, dharma is practically nil.
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So according to Vedic calculation,
the present human civilization,
they are not even human being.
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Because there is no dharma. There is no
religion. No morality. No pious activities.
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Do not care. Everyone can
do anything without caring.
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Formerly there was morality,
immorality, irreligious, religious.
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But with the progress of Kali-yuga,
everything is being vanquished.
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It is stated in the Kali-yuga about eighty
per cent people, they are sinful, all sinful.
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And we can practically see. The sinful
list we have given, the four principles,
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illicit sex life, intoxication,
meat-eating and gambling. These are
the four pillars of sinful life.
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Therefore we request our students
first of all break these four pillars.
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So the roof of sinful life will collapse.
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Then chant Hare Kṛṣṇa, you remain fixed up
in transcendental position. Simple method.
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Because one cannot realize God if his
life is sinful. That is not possible.
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Therefore Kṛṣṇa says: yeṣāṁ anta-gataṁ
pāpaṁ. Anta-gataṁ means finished.
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One who has finished sinful life. Yeṣāṁ
anta-gataṁ pāpaṁ janānāṁ puṇya-karmaṇām.
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Who can finish sinful life? Who
are engaged in pious activities.
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Because one must have activities, engagement.
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So if one is engaged in pious activities,
naturally his sinful activities will vanish.
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One side, voluntarily he should try
to break the pillars of sinful life.
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Another side, he must engage
himself in pious life.
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Simply theoretically one cannot, because
everyone must have some engagement.
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If he has no pious engagement, then
simply theoretically he will not be able.
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For example, practical, your government
is spending millions of dollars for
stopping this intoxication.
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Everyone knows. But the government has failed.
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How simply by law or by lecturing you can
make them without LSD or intoxication?
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That is not possible. You must give them good
engagement. Then it will be automatically…
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And practically you see that our students who
come here we instruct: “No intoxication.”
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Immediately given up. And the
government has failed. This is
practical. Param dṛṣṭvā nivartate.
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If you don’t give somebody good engagement,
you cannot stop his bad engagements.
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That is not possible. Therefore we are
giving two sides good engagements,
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at the same time prohibition. We
simply don’t say that: “No illicit
sex, no intoxication, no, no…”
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Simply negative is no meaning.
There must be something positive.
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Because everyone wants engagement. That
is because we are living entities.
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We are not dead stone.
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The other philosophers, they are trying
to become dead stones by meditation.
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“Let me think of void, impersonalism.” The,
artificially how you can make it void?
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Your heart, your mind is full of
activities. So these are artificial things.
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This will not help the human society. The
so-called yoga, so-called meditation,
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they are all rascaldom. Because there is
no engagement. Here there is engagement.
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Here everyone is engaged to rise early in the
morning for offering ārātrika to the Deities.
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They are preparing nice food.
They are decorating, making
garlands, so many engagements.
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They are going for saṅkīrtana party,
they are canvassing for selling books.
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Twenty-four hours engagement. Therefore
they’re able to give up this sinful life.
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Param dṛṣṭvā nivartate.
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Just like… The, everything is described in
the Bhagavad-gītā. Just like in hospital.
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In hospital there are many patients, they
are not eating anything on the Ekādaśī day.
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Does it mean that is observing
Ekādaśī? He is simply hankering after,
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“When I shall eat, when I
shall eat, when I shall eat?.”
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But these students, they
voluntarily don’t eat anything.
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We, we don’t say that you don’t eat anything.
Some fruits, some flowers. That’s all.
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So param dṛṣṭvā nivartate. Just like a child.
He has got in his hand something he’s eating,
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and if you give him better thing, he
will throw away the inferior thing
and will take that better thing.
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So here is Kṛṣṇa consciousness, this better
engagement, better life, better philosophy,
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better consciousness, everything better.
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Therefore they can give up the
sinful activities of life and that
will promote to Kṛṣṇa consciousness.
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So these activities are going on not only in
the human society. The animal society also.
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Animal society, aquatic, because everyone
is Kṛṣṇa’s part and parcel, sons.
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So they are rotting in this material world. So
Kṛṣṇa has a plan, a big plan to deliver them.
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Personally He comes. Sometimes He
sends His very confidential devotee.
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Sometimes He comes Himself. Sometimes He
leaves instructions like Bhagavad-gītā.