Глагол must. Упражнения для детей.

Упражнение  1. Составьте предложения с mustn’t.

1.       In the street you mustn’t play football a)      ... you mustn't feed animals

2.       In the park you mustn’t break trees b)      ... you mustn't play football.

3.       At the zoo you mustn’t feed animals c)       ... you mustn't break trees.

4.       In the library you mustn’t be very noisy d)      ... you mustn't be very noisy.

Упражнение 2. Write in must or mustn't

1. Stop watching TV. You___must____ do your homework.

2. I___must____brush my teeth.
3. Your shoes are dirty. You __must_____clean them.
4. You __mustn’t_____drop litter in the streets.
5. I ___must____tidy my room.
6. You __mustn’t_____play on the road.

Упражнение  3. Write what you must or mustn't do when you travel.

1. You ____mustn’t_____ drink dirty water.

2. You____must_____ be careful when you travel.
3. You ____must_____ always wash fruit and vegetables.
4. You____mustn’t_____ play on the road.
5. You____mustn’t_____ throw litter.
6. You____must_____ listen to your parents.

Упражнение 4.  Напишите в Past Indefinite.

1. Greg had to put on his red cap.

2. Greg had to make his bed.
3. Greg had to stay in bed.
4. Sally had to cook lunch.
5. Jenny had to learn the words
6. Liz had to go there.
7. Liz and Greg had to stop.
8. Liz and Greg had to work hard.

Упражнение  5. Complete the dialogue with must/mustn’t.

Tom: Mum, I don't want to go to school.

Mother: But you (1) ___must____ Tom: The pupils don't love me.
Mother: Well, you (2) __mustn’t_____ shout at them. You (3) ___must____
be polite and friendly.

Tom: They (4) __mustn’t_____ use their mobiles but they do. They (5)
___mustn’t____be late for school but they are.

Mother: You (6) __mustn’t_____ be so angry. Try speaking to them.

Tom: That won't help. I think I have a running nose ... Mother: Oh, no, come on,
Tom. Shame on you! You are OK. You (7) _must______ go to school. You're a
teacher.

Упражнение 6. Составьте 6 предложений.

touch with matches.

do your vegetables.

eat your homework.

wake to sleep.

play my camera.
must
You mustn't gо the baby.

Упражнение  7. Make sentences from В to go with the sentences in A. Use must ox
musn’t.

1)      You're ill. A.      Girls | go | near it.

2)      Jill’s very thirsty. B.      go | to the optician's.

3)      That dog is dangerous. C.      You | come.

4)      Steven’s glasses are broken. D.      she |hurry.

5)      It's Jill's birthday soon. E.       She| go | to bed.

6)      Jill's room is in a mess. F.       We | make| any noise.

7)      Monica’s late for work. G.     You | see | the doctor.

8)      Be quiet. H.      Jill |have | a drink.

9)      Jillian’s very tired. I.        Jill | tidy |it.

10)   We're having a party on Saturday. J.        Friends | forget | to send him a card.

Пример: 1-G – You must see the doctor.

Must exercises. Формы инфинитива после must.
Упражнение 8. Вставьте Must+ подходящая форма инфинитива.

1. Sally’s Norwegian is very good, she _________ (study) very hard when
she was in Norway.
2. Samuel____________ (take) a bath at that moment.
3. Irene ________ (be) at home now.
4. Sally knows her relatives are coming. They _______ to her of their arrival
in due time.
5. Lukas ________ (play) the violin now.
6. The stranger ___________ (understand) me, as he nodded his head.
7. We ____________ (meet) somewhere before.
8. Alex saw an old man sleeping soundly on the bench. A shower was falling,
he_______ (to get) wet to the skin.
9. Meredith _______ (be) ill or she would have come.
10.Lila turned pale. She_________ (get) frightened.

Упражнения на глагол must для выражения

вероятности.
Упражнение 9. Переведите, используйте must в каждом предложении.

1. Должно быть, Грег даже не слышал об этом.

2. Вероятно, этот дом построен давно.
3. По-видимому, ученики сейчас сдают тест.
4. Не обижайся, Льюис сказал это случайно.
5. Вероятно, Молли дала мне неверный адрес.
6. Девочки, по-видимому, забыли полить огород, и мама была
недовольна.
7. Тетя Поли, вероятно, ждет нас на станции.

Модальный глагол must упражнения. Ответы.

Exercise 1. 1-b, 2-c, 3-a, 4-d

Exercise 2.

1 – 3, 5 must

4, 6 — mustn’t

Exercise 3.

1, 4, 5 – mustn’t

2, 3, 6 – must
Exercise 4.

1. Greg had to put on his red.

2. Greg had to make his bed.
3. Greg had to stay in bed.
4. Sally had to cook lunch.
5. Jenny had to learn the words
6. Liz had to go there.
7. Liz and Greg had to stop.
8. Liz and Greg had to work hard.

Exercise 5.

1, 3, 7 – must

2, 4, 5, 6 – mustn’t

Exercise 6.  Возможны различные варианты.

Exercise 7.  

2-H – Jill must have a drink.

3-A – Girls mustn’t go near it.

4-B – He must go to the optician's.

5-J – Friends mustn’t forget to send him a card.

6-I – Jill must tidy it.

7-D – She must hurry.

8-F – We mustn’t make any noise.

9- D – She must go to bed.

10-C – You must come.

Exercise 8.  

1. must have studied.

2. must have been taking
3. must be
4. must have written
5. must be playing
6. must have understood
7. must have met
8. Must have got
9. Must have been
 10.Must have got

Exercise 9.

1. Greg mustn’t have even heard about it.

2. This house must have been built long ago.
3. The students must be having a test now.
4. No offense, Lewis must have said it by accident.
5. Molly must have given  me the wrong address.
6. Girls must have forgotten to water the garden, and their mom was not
happy.
7. Aunt Polly must be waiting for us at the station.