The Antikythera Mechanism In 1900, o group of people diving neor g the Greek island of Antikythera Found this | mechine on the sea floor, For mony years, no | ore vndesstoad whot twas or how it worked Scientists now say it was used to find ou! the Positions cf the sun, moon ond stars. Mony people col it the word's earliest ‘compute ‘Alan Turing wasn't well known when he wos live, but he's now one of the most famous scientists of the 20th century. His ideas on Computer science changed the world. He worked on the first digital computer ~it was colled Colossus, weighed 30 tonnes, and ‘wos as big os large living room. Modern computers From the 1950s, computers go! smaller, foster and cheaper. Today, the smallest mobile phones have more memory than the biggest early computers. And computers ore getting beter all he time. However, they ‘are nol perfect. One of he worst problems is computer viruses. You can lose a lt of information when one gels on your mochine. Be careful cbout what you downlood from i the interne =| around) 2,700/BCE fo tod, | The abacus | People stil use obocuses today in many pers of SIMI rt vet och nt wee g Se ayer eee ie oe | caicietlete cme ctomazcacc” Se eeiencener | | Charles Babbage and Ada Lovelace The modern computer wos Charles Babboge's idea. Te | | machine he wonted 1 build, called 0 ‘diferenceergee | ws special because it had cll the parts theta men compiler has. it could save information ond wes ao ‘akind of printer. Ada Lovelace wos the fist computer programmer. She had the idea for ‘sofware’ telling @ computer to do di own | computers? Read the article once and 7 ! Do you know the names of any early Complete the sentences with one or we words from the article. 1 Some children use an abacustolea™ howtodo 2 Charles Babbage’scomputerhad several different 3 The first person to program a computer was 4 Colossus was asbig asa 5 Modern are smallbutcand® ‘more than the Biggest computes the past. B® tmuane pours ‘Computers can now do a lot of clever things. But are they more intelligent than us? Why /Why not? Escaneado con CamScannerComputers and the internet si and od she wor err nthe 4 Shdtnemtoth eition Ossett ve ii 86" cress ee asomvng pints bd gs Hansa es gone tala compute - iol oreo 1 ssi dangerous computer program, 4 Jou dats to mae sure the computer eps work ¢ Ins describes cameras, computers and clocks trot record information 38 05 oF 1s «¢ Tis means to copy information from the internet onto your computer. 1 Thisisall the programs that make a computer do diferent things 2. nate the verbs to the nouns, Then make sentences. wy friends chat clothes download games e | theinternet play | sie ud online visit videos watch | webstes Joften chat online with my cousins. Read the survey. Choose three or four questions and write two more of your own. Walk around the ‘lass asking your questions. COMPUTER SURVEY © What sort of things do you download from theinternet? © Do you know how to stop a virus from getting onto your computer? (© How much memory has your phone got? Istenought? (© Doyouever forget to save your work? © How often do you chat tends one? 4 Write some sentences about what you found outs Everybody downloads music and haf the lass ‘downloads games from the internet. Four people sometimes forget to save thelr work. ‘Most people chat to friends online every day. nd 108d the Fret part otha Comeersation ned Notte at ation Whee 4 te Contech answer: hot C1 Whey are the thes tars wrong? tila Andy: ve Nice new Af Wen 60 day My 16 orev re 9 enth p 0 When did Andy pet his new ommputer A yesterday B lastweer Ca¥ Listen to the whole conversation. For each ‘question, choose the correct answer. 1 Andy's dad bought the computer from A awebsite. — B ashop © alrend 2 How much did it cost? A150 B E250 ¢ £2,000 3 What does Andy want to buy for the computer? Aacamera —-B amouse € apnnter 4 Andy doesn't use his computer to ‘A dohomework. B chat to friends € play games. 5 What does Andy like most about the computer? A the keyboard B the screen € the speakers In pairs, compare your answers. Then listen again and check your answers. A t PREPARE TO WRITE 7 Anemait GET READY Read the email from your friend Morgan. Why did Morgan write the email? ‘My laptop broke yesterday, and I need to {et a new one. Tell me about your new ‘computer, When did you get it? How much dd it cost? What's tho best thing about it? Bost wishes, ‘Morgan PLAN Think of an answer to each of Morgan's questions, © wire waite an email to Morgan with answers to all hhisquestions. Begin your email with W’ Morgan, oF Dear Morgan, and end it with See you sean. oF Best ‘wishes, and your name, Write 25 words er more, IMPROVE In pats, ead your email and your partner's. Check that all three questions have an ‘answer Give your partner two ideas to make thelr ‘emall better, Use your partners advice and rewrite THE LATEST TECHNOLOGY “| Escaneado con CamScanner