Dr Mihailo Muravljov, dipl, int, == OSNOVI TEORIJE I TEHNOLOGIJE BETONA Gradevinska kajiga Beograd, 2000. godinaMii Murai, redo profesor Grade lia Beograta Recent Prk Alsenda ator, redo far Geen ater Beograd Prof dr Mice Mian ede profesor (Gearing aia ISDN aa550929 DIP ‘Gradina tag ‘rape mie ado. Nj eo oe kj, ao ig col nese ep uso step be sagas dat. ZaGaadoeska kag bine And 8 eo rane IK di Dogo Pano urea. Sb: Campsie Trae 500 Senge MAXUM, Bog PREDGOvOR One tig prea pon deena jednom mest sot thi Wo Seton, eneens pleasent emg la btlone sagen Sie neo Jeo woteieno, ako doo Bot ae ‘aids poli obaden set protien kp xvi pedaje xo econ Letonth nso Astor je oatoom Roorpom Msg eto dona Fade od tie haps ssstemsosni 4 plomirni pedeniston Steere Bt se sje prfestnato) atime rede grblosina tao etna eons ‘ak Kontakt tadentinn prod ble fh ov ole tare 8 heirs predmeta Tebnclogjsbtone Orato ato tran meter o mien Sutoreejudinespaoe, jr protest telefon «ti me apace ‘slop esol race o otpanate)povcenont melee = elena! 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Bi Real nie cs & Formalo pepttne oe bee 8 bao walt one btriy es, 221 Ei fc btn pri ish 3 & pat jsf dav mara orgie tove sno boone, pe os 1 PROMEEATOBTONA. ss 3 ini tom prt fop star On bt, bell ta bl conta he LATERATURA @ pred mare age Sea ean Ui ata oi Nona “aspralnebelonseptrebjein ware (galt wo ritog pola EGER EET “s “po eat To PSA STANDARDA S280 PODRLCA PueDRArEENUTOR, DAB Pca OSE EST OaR . 6 + poo neverae see (pes ak bina), ~ dnblen leer amen prieedes wstnarnjem adeoeath ata monsttih Hosetih materiale prvouna seveanih ena, rani clade mater i indosski norprodut (gue, ctpal ed dves, ‘deft! pepo, ines Lean "at sao), odors protavedea a peeespana pet, capanivayttin, ai ghia natal ». ravinct of prmenenog apegot, alu fnkli cetraeceuhapoe porto (stow wpojednim slasjvin pstite wodenjem vsruara betons stuns ‘azdaia), otovna podea blooachitno ve veil aa Eat ke spent tae, $time Bete oga da bd a opremiveie mara rsajin od 100035, ob (seta) = 4 sapeminain mama med 19005 250038 ths opr asin vedio 250025, eedntishgaaa dle be elie bstoni kl prem dito) silat ‘eras, « poveavjo Upane vol, kuplene | tafe.” Maimal dopant Sade eth Cie w agrgata (cesta su kepnoiom apd O08 an) defisash Feline moves sede | medutacle ngano taba 13, ‘abel 13. Sadetj lini eaten wagegtn prema stndarda JUS B.89.100 Tanpepe ea ape pi ate see earerlore aia Sefeeie! eae aw A si a (2) : 1) Vit 5 ina pa wa Nl ‘Ove se malta das eaedeni uli mora tog pstoval jr wlio ise prorat date Lllion sta tn ob tk poveane line cement ode, pi ema bse smo donee mogle babel potstnaCscea Delors doe ‘sa rain otelg Beton ia popstar. Moogettojoa epi upotaaa a ar potseboa wradjeat | bradivet be ‘ont emt, kno {potpuna vadoveljajae avy ctl beton, nope Gi ‘isle ou granufometatom sotovu again rstpene odredene popes ‘olunteer eho thei sabe kl posta ed eto manga ne poipuse pbeiiv main andowlit ao gs Sprats Slgora oledenn reat granulate [ule Jeo dvuoth gona ovogvela peda Miv oa reso (f ndoje of seme Hajarog imitate x4 leptvanie materiale | housek eaves ie te vow (ei Ove aot vi cndinategransertein sv ¥()definiene fan lrupooce rea agtgat d (rm) (ater sta), edoeenau tvieet nema nrspaeg ras agrees D (nm) u marin (D = nomaalnenajtrupae tne ‘nelkrpal fle regs rimejeo] pi aston replete kone prilzane su hive Fler (F) i EMPA (E) sa sltajove D = 16 man, ‘Stam | D = 69m, Yh) 1? 0 65 ‘Slike 1.6 Palerove§ MPA bre Da i se clakiso proekiovale | unaane gralemetaikog aatare agent 22 ‘tn, ale bo emala| toi propia preporatjapimens droenth seta panlemetisi iit, Red nas rane tom sala leapt Brive ler EMPA, peste vata la dase ho aajpovbiu rants, Serta mote anatrall ona) agree Bia gransbstaeia ria pade © pode famed dath avs. Valli Pravin o that sermativina a bton { ‘ol beton (a dalam ats BAB 67), podria spot Kis prema erst ‘andnrde DIN 1048, aja pepoutee | sae Eviopekog beers bon, ‘ov rive bite piltane | abjatnjene 8 popave 821. Tb tame nag da pte sta ne pons caven da poamatran galanin Liv ve bade ‘otpus wladene so isvesnom relerestnom trivom i dh pe uneko propane ‘elerentae podage. Ronetnegastlomtrsia kia agregna mote dat go. 2 ‘are propio Klar i poplin podria, a je bao da bl Us ‘ve ate dob baton aahtveih lala, Ho Gok tenis. Ko to je napred ved neem, wie najlupae Ole mtovic ma veog ‘esjo an sate svelegteveog atone Sida, veg uae ine 1m ‘Resp aro agrgntn 9 ete et op vim be rao fe nom alae oalkupalj snow meta | svarcosajtupaje tno ~taksnaln woe Nominalnosajksupe eo je sto Yje presen gece rent aaa Loin Je saSainon najkrpae ake sgegta Te prt so J ellen fra Sia sgreate fea 16/92 mim, nominlno aajtupni smo agra hee tro veleiae D= 31,8 mm, Medut, «atom sa neabelao priate podmerenh | ineseik ran, aeons great ie piston are ojo va og veline D. Swarn nattopnie no agate von Dpar ol rll prema vel ives su lesedem il Ine dal se gree delacsane vent mene fre (ou rea abe 10/32 man motes usvel de > Dae = 4) ‘oe moe peal nal! dug postu Za pratlee ptrbe, na ple, doveljn ate rae probleme defisleaja nee ‘Beupeing tre great a postr} gronalmtrke empoa aba ea teat tonsvukleplaeane lel 7, Rao to we ih pwtpek aod na to se raclometrits iva datogagregtsupodrt dy-—dy proaimite param 1's ora pave produ! do praia a pravom Y= 100% Ra a) ain dbl ve (etha7, pase bt gueetatih ftom lll veedost MC) t doco i Gn 400 | Sei Sie 1.7 Ofrekiane ar vine Dye Der = D +8 nt lata Kao io je nped vet reno, vl soatsna olga w ednoeu na esta betes ssn fvah bene ira nalzupns kj agregate jen wie w op) ‘nas. Uavajanem agegtasn anima vee upset nim seam nara ‘Hake, po pana ve dobjelubetoal elf ako eerie artes, ls ‘slvremena ema opradivent i ebraljveet ovieg tons poniataopomoet, Botseqreaciekomponeosta T sual da eptem sofa tres eit sto repr ‘Sega oven) estupjencall najlupnje akele ali vs wv dase cbebede ‘adorolarajta tahneata save betonke ete” Ula oe e ett al ‘besbedenia mogutnsti Kaletaog upradvans ne motes otckivat a pits ‘oteban bral eto, U vei ea ora od vel sata jeutetce sti ksi ‘grants (pea), aw klop toga pwebnu log ga sovia i ene Keapoe 49025 mm; sox tata ve, epetou ajo idvajane grep ‘nsiavine. loge ovih ama je slogeastoita vata kod belona haji se spa ‘agli bolelnoma cents ease sitog gzga je ta to van ako fe itn agegat 8 aypowslnin chlo ana, o J ee la] hd pee release nregtn. Rad porns fadovlsajdeugrdiveai hod beans vat apepuor iba ttt veer ‘esa fia, tad da onketns gonlometrata hve podeuja log oe {at tea da tet Fulerovo ha), pa &sk de, evento, bude 1 fad ne Na i 1 rad trace, paso je jena grant hiv evens paso {hlom lnjon) ej odgovar eivi eti fakee decline agregar To/4mm 3% M48 num 10% U-8/16 mn 05 IV 16/52 1mm = 398 hte pease « j Ny al 4 eg SES} 4 ap oF ie 3s Bowe Slike 1.8 Graslometrie rive apagate ates od tir free a to 2 vi dobijnn granuloma rv inal it podrtj a ko mate socal da oberbedue povoangranslrersastar agra; upodruta at Soperegtaces jesntajns digit ned Lie Buley asad dane} pai “ da satan sino agegas, Madu bak ara Hie prety da {eral aslo! eptialn sdovolenobebede aol agrelivan Beton Soa, lakode cuesbeduj!postanj sahtennih karate ofvalog bons, pu era rxloga dus arogat tov granules stave ere Prema tone, pom ssaviuja gaulonetite loose gegate naan tes vi atu ode ping pina ~ sho se ahve etn veh eva, sho ae pinenij areata aces, Sima ako nn respolgaau stole elena sella ta ugredivenje Blane Whyesavialagegata se mete sedsovat Holton sth fake (pe to mad da eon hors panubmetrle bonpeiee hoje ss be EMPA ‘ene Qo apres) ‘hit oie san ne pov ko me posts moguenon prime dovlina ‘lunes (neta) seta s2upradivane bxtomke ete, da ie dbs Tcon vel tystota tba oval maine agregste Hine je pelatae ‘ets katna stn aki (pela), obnomo tba ara rants enosije ee tee Fulerove no (ati see). 1.213 Didontiusie granalmetriote bompasicje. Ako pesmateuno ives Jlaceai area agg hol emu tn inte pli te nurs, {ako tno dott do taut da Ge nakenTavténeg "palonajar ov ages lteed negoih tae penta cdredase upfne, Ove supine & mol dhs po ‘ne sumo ko posta doves Kola sinh sasha pet da sade med Doomataaihkrupnistea, To ama Jleupjom faker dav yy pets inde sitar jena ol aro lje 8 ail eapene stojewodedenom eno pram Fak dys/dy- Drug ema, xza aah tak treba da imac kre koje ne gu bil potpun pctv | hoje mora snatajo da erat, poo ‘euja ma alt ade pla moguénon potpunogsapujata presina Prieto agrgat Somat pitas org principe pela ena. 2 {aje ugbira ealavanog septs ea tnims ued lol» se malkrupiin ‘oom Dy, aepholno psanve na tatoo defoisanm petits Ds | By ‘ia 1.9 Princip epimalney “pebvana” arm eres 1 pratian prime pinipa mbt dikeaouneh granlonatjih komo ‘je agreai, rte je rogue cata lo fdaomnont Sate pee ‘sea odo fake toeiteodnor? med sjtopaieg | bli 2o8 5Kao pier kaj dea tov agrgat donning granuloma ee omporej. U olan lie pean sa fodaon bj tres dae ‘ote jedee Gade (dno D/e) ao cdma! kj tobe da bu eden ied ana kaj pial rain ane a Be BE La} [} BE Site 1.10 Valve dstntneclnegronsloetriita kampsicijs ope ‘Tonnld poumatrano,pimanom dicentinsih granulomas omporis ‘pegaactvarujseavaredno ella Lonpaklnot Sons sopottaliajedan ol ‘snort stovasa dbinje betooa okie alkesmehelch satan. Medvtn, {pred tops, dkortinuine grmoretale Lompouehe agrgats iu arto ‘tok prime. Rasa soo glam lade + slates i lrtenje samo pen bteona ‘aefvine agegata uekozamaom emu aj pb peli spraljana i eradvasa betons su oahin agregar potebna [eisunina patna onto ol eo eral» kalilo on taclportzanie Botebne uprdlivs | cbadjvest paved tobi vode, dba se mee Nine pode segrepact te stave piodne 1.2.44 Modal foe ergata. Por ganlometsih kv 6 nmaiko dein- aaj sransomecrshog nator agrepas tnt v bite| droge oguenot. Jedna ol tai el poser petal po imenom oda fds Kone mnleroslc LL Suite vd ume Ha dotnine ima h Eas gue. 0 16 Ueto pe rec aga nen ade usta ot ne je mdovoljen usloy es ata, o (staph ni 113), win A oe moe pita bine © Slot F i 2 aga * Tae ao tego sa 1.1, deta pov opin poxmar anos Ione vom iv aud 10 bracen peominiom) edison {raver plo set porta tee dante Y= 00 Modal aoe esata i la a ekaperineatln Glas ca eager, ‘tin modula Sane, «po pretpstvko saderabeana sk dvgh slo dajeBetonepriitna ath tranche. Sita 11 Bleneat x defitanje euler Orde se nepomine dae maduecbno pordenie module Ade deioih fr (6) ogute ta pod iv hades pansamirl ate agregea | mire ‘ramet eve reds senne nadie, oss pum ih arias ‘Sta pee, altajuaiog agegts standard JUS B.B2.00 pret de iso ovoime 0135, 05, O85 1,214 ram ida a naan bir ek nation tens Ora), olen 90 10, nota sos ‘odaloa taviel einog grog. ‘Mate apa das pri metnjan gzgat oe modula ie My ya, ‘ped petpostakom se radio olicnama (warms) 4yyA~-Aa, dbs Toeavina Gf otal foe A oa vedo aAha $ Aalst tl edt dy 1.2.15 OBI tbstere sme aprgata.U opie suai obi tna grgste wo snnogo wie na ugradjventiehrodUos beta emt to eta naar ‘lz stjetamaotilog belona.§ sie a ugadl)vant,adacano na togwetet ‘Bins Leona sme, 305 8.88.00 prope da abeon| medusa rapa apegta, pitenie prema standards JUS BBS.O48, we ste de bude ie of 20% pjmatih | dspulstis wren. Pod orkvim tits, yak, padnsunea ‘= xa od lois je edo najvete prema aajnasil dimes re a 2. Obie ‘aa tog areats ve propia, ott Di meee ajegovib dient alo {elk Metutin chk ar ovog gress in vlog aja vets below shih mata ices betaee Po paved grat ttjenog pte pater (Gena, avon), sen nog areata aa ove ob ofr Krupnog sere hs, a vuln too et uae da estan agegal wcpiam sta dase ‘Sansportovan tom sve onraja od Hrpog. Nesuprt oven, san dedbst sgegstuslavaom la nanje povollan ak aena of fakes kropnoe regi, aj to testo raogsheg logan werent dblenog areata roe: Sm thi agregatm. Orme omoguarasmaaivanje pottbue hits voce 2 ‘orate bets, lo bedgomrajestanjimnje Yeti» cement Moogo taj avid w oie ame agrgsta dae vaedntt ty. aaptrinskog ook Sets, Toisas su pokmls da vote vtonoeti eng heskjonta cepa ‘ijn wl ual | obras belonseh sein ku poston veh frickomehaniih horaberatha otvaog botoon. Ugaviom ae oat da je sla tng (eabljencg) agpgata potestno da sapreninadKoflent bude = ‘manje,18, ako doen great main (reds inant nbude sadovlen ‘Kod mesnoog agate) Ors rate apogee ‘2m nai dfn standards JUS 9-080, Pore obit, na ug obrajvost bash evn, a tkode fn soe sts ofvalog belon, ue alters see agegeta, Ove hardtertbeagegta Podrasumeva ied poveine sto lou option tdaje mote a bude ella, ‘ada, oe hrpay, pedborto hepa grb hepa att Siphon Nida de dve mesvie ogegat te vrae | ietoggransometiiog ates, i ‘vi onli em mlvima, mops dada bets lo msi eras | Sheadjvoatvsavénost! of obi, «posetaa of thstnas san. U ovr si Teyeno, pore seesaw sacior apace powtine ara, a mao vi raoittelakateritke etna prdnert wok naj aegis Krpatot jefe otal, ig a 2a deine eto wla vce tvesote nate dena prime drbenoy agregnta Joong od wdgoreajush vasa ptodnog lames. Tso ta, sbi tetra ans fktr ko eae hove da optima ranula ta great w opt eats aoede ‘Sperentasim poataplon, jr ac Hoje naped vel rte, aver weg ‘evaogKetons pinto granulietaon stare sage da ed tes si, ‘ose pitsajyagogel easly obi taba na w. i 1.2.6 Vlatuotapeata. 8 sno na snes dase os poe oii (ne ‘talnih) bet po prvi pimenule peat praktaeapoltae Hepa, Soma, vladtot tak egegnn opedajepremshodno vod (sag) pcre. ‘ana napomsinama atin. Pstojespesna povrnaagegats aie kb fningot ena ia, pile da & pr sain aa sade) or ve, kia vid tang ma abr rma agra, itl wc Tok, ma pre, points ‘intscat tog agrepsta ete dain co 18. $oiom na oxy po pray Uanj Betoma napoino je paul stare ator agrgat, dot pod ' mode dot eno puter piven pojecnh fae U ve oa ora ses msi opt pst adedvana vaoont, hj se sod mu inj ovens Eine (zea) areata a aratunavanje vac pater obras a= B=" 09%), Ae Je may masa vain agregatn, = my mac popu avo agent (es ‘Sroka onenog na temperti 100110 °C do onsen ns), Medi rot ets dominaron loge dean ox inet spasm porns Ingo ‘Sel lao ras mode oars tar oat ode kau pedro Alepsi giana glo is LD, Papakea ele + sft sud (2) psi se vedort dokvoda ne pone ite hoe ev flim se seats da voda peste de il + ipod eevie se estas prasna enna (2) ora vlniaog agregin (8) mace may palo a spa sonal au, {ton potinn puna mene atin vom Po aavteths ubscvasia nora nei ed po potpunem pestank it ‘hea ode atts se penne vadew man ~ Foi ion sega we sda ass rata pate »vy se mete -1000%, fcr doa ve ein veins, gui ape mi aaa ‘Ao sad o agregar Koga see mote privat prtpestavia apslatna) Sompabincat ar, moped ips rdacj umeato veliae eb une ed: eat us aspremaeau masa voor saénih poral svi nna gnegata, U tom sdjo tote se gv porns) 0 unutrasnoj lanct ageegat, stone ete ee yea (pens) vt aera ona race Hg = H =H (8) vei 3 sadetajenpoveine vlage od tao greats se pola velo inte ‘anno ponatnj. Haims x povlaen vines supra uc Stag ate {tan neshijnorn (atta) stan pve seaman, dk Pho seston, ‘Sapen vsint dla do ajesogpetepeog povean (ia 115). aslo 28 to lee w nei ds wopremine slog agegna ssatodns naruto sah poefaje vata pevo novela atm stare, Kao topos in 1b, past apremine vos peitn, «asim megan, ta dam spi ‘aim iavsne ance Vagos zspramina mates ama ped pole ‘ednot koje odgorrs watson = ah fEtigid) xe ‘ao be Sita 1.18 Promere kod zat nlotjone Na cenovaprtaanihcjgrams sei tereanta sktak: do iveine graice ‘satus premise vntnog agrepta (psa) tase od speak mse Iaogecbghe server ean, Orissa “bubs sitog agregat dss elativao lke bration, pita ‘apenina potpunenatplnog itor egegna- pe goloo ist lao zoreisn patpusosoneg materia Uvex ea on tte oe jodon oud poate seeunine It vt pho hte se pot uit, 2 eda een le oju we perk gonove vada ur olgvarajue mesa ko se lst et wsdl hard). Koda sav poss bade wren sd pn alo do otedeno ialvajs vo ie ads), teba merit nego nova spteine Ve < Vou Stpen bubrejsrakonowgn dbs pte cbaces, Vee ‘Ako peek dosra po spre onda ote) nlgovogbubrenia mae hopes fiat tak to oder poedana Kalina eatbelog penta Ors nova bliin (Gapranins) dob se maotenjom kbatue potrbnog evox ps koro Toe ef ae paced msi faldorm bbe ane CEMENT 48221 Geol, Catuat je biden miseralan veiv koe ve dotija mlevejon av pontlad comentnog Miskere« vetathog lamncg materia Kj esas aeajr Koja ine; temperate poten HBD1(GO". Posed poll fementnog Hlnkera, x0 je we doblonje Kost mtavaa keeajglna 3 1 (etn masa), u cements Je edoves pinta mn linn sips (40 65%) Bot doa ral reglioajo Yenena verve cement Portland cement linker dbijen nepal natin mae we sakon bladejs do ‘anes rps: 001 do Ot mm. U savanoet od Side, patna poring erent vrra 082000 de 50005 Pored emer arteries Konstan bra aati: = C20 (ver) ours = SiO, 1935 5 = Ale 2% Fed, Bs % 280, sje S545. {Gs0 (vevers) save “2 oh raile 8 ain (050 10)" O43 aPrintvo 90, it ka i piatveneversog CO, iasva ws cementn alan ‘sepaojnotl apremie. Bedutin, ono vai to autjeina inde ral [lnm oben ov supstanc illo ee mors (kl) obi, Hea flat ne pov Allele ulate vata cementa poten uglavaom is glinene aizovnne kom Donets, Ipitvanja we potaala da piurvo alll alte na poveanje Erato ferent u prea 3 da dk e pela pol 8 dana alae tau porate borat Evtotecemeain. Atal puae v xmenta y hala vedo} od 05% ‘Raga da budy uot iv lislaowitnae rakes Beton, oem fe Bik ula pogtey 62 Mada se pojedina seta porthnd cmeta mage rxmates frie nero herishg str, ia ono notte ermeta on epelt nnerashogsatars ‘ena w+ vel paso njniee da cent Ronettes Minko, IneraliOstoval neal oon je ode fet mi ‘eine (9020 $10, ~ C45), iaejmaitat (2040 -Si03 ~ 0,5}, + tialeijnauminat (2Ca0 41,03 CoA), + tettatalcmalumiastait (6220 Ali Fex0s ~ GAAP). posit mineralog sastavau pordand eames wu lemon pst det tno TCS (at) 4580 % Tess tty 2040 eka ects) “tia & = CAP (elt) 1020 5% ‘ug to we vid, erat uta sa oko 9% w ukapoo} ma eemesta | sor seta ughaacm opreea thnilehaakrtikeporaad ments Medan, jostale nineaie Lapanete iu ber sada: Ne pron, aeore Juninat Gye ean aarotne slate Teenie cement, yee Mog cents A traba de Bu oto prez deol nat ria veg merle ae ‘grantee taki 8. Mineral Co, pu, so Gwe docile det i ‘le vsoko toplotaBirotsee, pose kod te. cena nae foploe hia ‘et da sada ve lomponete bade af mogue il Podela comennts Cement se oper lata mogu pode va vite | Kase, Vite prestaye 4 lntegoriecamenata#sbnvom ny stay | teolgiy pevevdaje dk Ware fenjeaatsorseavju jhove melanie brake Kot nae ae defi prema vstotana popsal aerla dairies oa evan pita po itl odrefnh Yomene Ia se eaanja od momenta spat oral 2 Druyim rtm, Knee denis iyitanjr manish taraberitiaweorake propia aoe, ‘Cement e tog podst an dve omorne grape: na came ma basi pestand ‘cecsentnog Miners au stale = pedal vt cea CCementt na basi portland somentaog Hinkere ‘Cement na bat portland cameatag Hinks ava a Habe Kaiten ae ‘maj ornke 25,55, 356 38), 458, 0 (4) 165. Ov Keo def poms {rsodama po avon (i) | pa pls (,) hoje ne 28 sat} portland = ‘mena, pra eemeaala se Jodeci, mtaerkhcemeasta {push ‘wnat plagane taba. Simbl § cantar crete aotin pao, ‘esogya spel D cee! su bem paso treat U én fe opel Deel Upow emenata bo pripadne ov) grupctl ‘Tabela M4 Moni interes cement ajith Mase mee [eae | Elz z Bea a Pa SEES 8 Cee ae ae ffs Po ese Pe Pe sa ee spas Pas P= = es Lon Portland comant. Ors) cement seme dup soak cm oo bjt las w sssay ocland comentnag Winker, ate dod gies bot e anopbodan ra Teglinnaja emma vera. Ovo Jo nemo nants vita cent Posto oraprednala cay sn dobanevedaedragi ta ceractla. U seal Siro ekupaeprotvodne nh emanate pata eet ctpda cho TO Medute, hol mas ubupacjpecavsacemenata va eameatneatrae ab eee ‘6, Kod un Je mofvtaprsvodsj camenata sa Jodacna age puolana Speciéas masa prand cameta j saan 9000 28, dak mi je aes ovis najmanje 200 Porn’ oxen obelfee cena PC, ge k pred Hamu cements Portland cemont se dodathom egure, Ova) caren se dbia leven prt Tan ermentnog i aj 9 rasan gute sol pol. Karak tere send anes a vitae al porta kanji Eats: To ‘ot de ofa) cement ims nis sped Rata» ners Oa orlan emo, Speci ru curate dealer sure jpopeavit mac 400), deka J apelin pain ela nego Kod poland cents. Ov] cement a elenamaa PC 188 ki PC 302k U pve aaj raat 0 cent aie 15% {ganubsane nur, do ew degor sual ude sure 1H ce SH Toro, Sleaja previ cara ice seat Portland eomant sa dodathoospucolana. U gram cament, posed sunlevstog Dortandcamentnog Hinkars | is, prsten jo ievetan Sodtak pleats kat Po natin standatdina ne prela rate ad 39% Ova eamentrabee spore ‘ternal je soljeas apa proce htetace. Meds, ete ‘og arent non dvajno dugg vemenag prada wwe of vrata pare Tend ements dena of karakteratenoog etnta jl egeoetna sista tpt rata. toes oie maja secfene mara edsea uu portland een, ok Jou poled specfen pore nad poeind ements. Portland eet ss ddattom pcslans oteesva se ornakom PC 16p ki PC 9p ‘Uprvam stu rdlse o cements ss mvt 15% prodnog it veethog Pcl, Al Jou drugom dudaj sada} ovo deta 198 © p © 20%. Klas ait ‘veg cementa kr ite bo lee hits pan semi Portland coment #8 mefanim dodatkom. U atte ovog cent, om port Iapd ceoetatgpe, lt meant Jolla hl esto ratlene aga pitodnog Il veltahog pusana. Ora) camust mode dai aledate emake: PC {Sd (ely) TPC 3d (ep) k Onde ms prin sade sib 1 asa cement prema tel 14, 4 mtan dodata, {gitn)homyonna Li rll (a pcs, {- pocenal dopata do ale 6, 30 procent dodatls saad 5 490 ‘Metalurki coment. Or] ements pordand came sa dodator gue ol ge sadeta) ate not pate 30% Ova adeashitne me prlatgenon or ‘od metaluttg comnta jot te lratce cabin hoje a nak aac 8 cant ah dodatdom ague (eons hist, mane peihéne rn, velba ‘esina yore vlorjena vem madetajem gue | dae). Ova cent eo om odyotapd cement, akode od orld tein ddim sen feat assivon dean; on epsilon dare aj ete Hoi alac, ‘ales tinge poten wl pstojenetw marke vod Metalri coment ae ozato omaliom M1 (k= Ales cet) Pucolaneh coment, Pula cerent se doi minvenjen pra cementnog Linkers, pe preo 0% pula, Kod ong cemeata jl ate eae oboe sporogetcaianjoelienegwpoeram hdrtaclom, Medatin tu suaju rey ‘nent ase eiside avo vole polpunot agora toda yore Tend cements Specstna men veg cnet Je maje of speséne mse porn erent, dak mj melita portion anao nla poreeaj en porand Seton, Puc nat lpn eam ape lin vo 4s pecan cement whoa onaaka Pi Ma cevet). ~ ‘Metaluithi coment an dodatkom pucolana, Oreaks 28 ors) coment je Mp EU eu Je pat ignad 30% grculnoeague, dak we sada) piodoog, Ti vttadhog puclane late ot 6 oi Oval Hompasente og coments tan cement Detain i etve oles sv ape comets pepe Sandu JUS BCLOL. U ba 15 petaane nw ne tive oh eens ‘ini nove tender tv pnd crea a Sofacina gti psn, tod tae Fpmehmah tomcat sv fos o8 Yate ood Tle date Ya \2iSinj a pst otto, See jrshme po sb da roo prea Stra data vate nora aie ned ov cnn poo cece ‘Supovedane srs dodtaa porn csi no ei tne, dl do ‘eae specie mae cme, Go porean seine pov, do wanes {Spins tae! do porta emit parc cana, Perel og, opts 1S" teenie pate Sat, to je poten sone Nwtacbe oh re Ss Wt hove ttt stator od 26 ace ne sestae 0 raare stand eta pel vm strona prema (ia 14) ing EGRESS SESS Serre poncpe mjunes tae tpn oot cee Po "is" ots ie Teen ‘Si 1.14 Porat orto omenate x fnke romana ‘heb napomenti dai cement x haina Sao dodatak pojaiae neki od po ‘clan sara ves otis vod ta dvjanje pects data ego potand ‘Kaa Ho pakiejetabela 14, data Use cement sblea pune ode ‘hvala edna meron sare atta le evo HCE 2 ° Pood cect se akon gs = NPC | zp] 9 FASE ewe eaten peta | — 9 | a Trig soon a dolkom eae Tp | ay | awe | one faehtw apt eat cee - TE ms fo Meas ent odanon posto =| 34g} aan] Midna z a e Pass nas NP ap es} Pick een ota Rue =P | Pa erat a So meio Saag Spas eae, me oer cro toe jin tot ee dj a 58 itive sey ee ee [TMi 15. Nels ovo comenat prema standarda JUS B.C1 011 Kao toa vid cement ake topot iratace alla eo aliathcemenata pocanacl "N". Sto pak ect crs, oe u area olga seals je vot ue karne. ‘lage cemenata nk topo hideatace odsedus mo caove rao pasa taba 17, ‘Tepltehidrata orth cmenata nate se ofreje metodom ratvaraje. netodem termor boce (7US B.C8.029% US B.C2.2N), 2‘Tbe 1.7 slr an Mane cemenat ae tplotehdetale ‘jae ase Ga) o z 7a ee |e so | aso Ts] toda rstraraj nes a meron ponding eae ener cement, ‘lnc Laine loplote koje elobeda sedans | hdratnal saat. Ove Se pide svar neidatstog | hirano eemesta = smal artne ‘uorovedoiene Mine, please oba alae ret ina earene tpl rept eek mod iting cnet 0 i oe 4s bade sumloren u pat int bao feelin ent Topotehideacle ‘rman dati wei alte Ebina tpt, elem ira Q = Ofoesid) {fbi}, obit ve tater 3g. Na cv) abn ve tote peal | roma ‘Spt tretace ko eee» im to kod ombog opine nbs ial wares ‘értinneg coment ati eno Mods temorboce je jdnctaria all ne mogulava ute pradeje procs. ‘ese tgs ons ini aio preienalao metodntstvaranja. Apart toro Imuejetofmovnom vsti i ero Doe foie tera, U boc ae ‘ai eet lata s vodom, ab prate [negra prmene temperate ve Inout, Rasjnstopltaselratanate rcenom odredenogobrach whore ‘ts nmeres prea toperatar cau tros-od | ap elevantl ake {fetmmnatopiste eds eran bee | aol, oploat kad uta, tpt Speedos apartare | rap). Prema standard JUS C1013 topltshdrtate odreden metodom rsraania ‘ve Kod cernal lke Lplote date da ae ple 7 doa nae 250 3/s, pole 8 dann naje 298 3/5 ‘lalla pak prmenjse metoda meena pomots termovboce, propane st eet veda: ple dane $80- 3802/5, fo 8 daa 400 8503/6. ‘Baik portland cement. Ove) cements inde of belog portland eentnog Linkers laine dab petnjer aretito odsranih srovine» elit Anetsaln | Jolin U cbn ste srovinkeHemponente orga iat minima ars} sles pamen. Poted sunlevenog blog prland erentiog Makes u av Tog eset uaz on iveme nltoivewpatance make bln ‘ei portend coment slam standard JUS B.C1009 exes we oem 8 PC SLB PC" slanje dara Blom portland cement, dak jo Hava cementa = ode ote dh bude 25, 95 451 55. Sto ae, pak te cen x", ona predsin frou grep blice. Kod blog podand comnts ot gape oie [ALBEC. Unutae grup Abana onan namanje 9%, wlan grup Dwain 1%, dak wate rope Cit ojmanle TO% Kao so te vii, belna oe ltave w proces, so we doi mere Boel ‘ijn raleLovane sete Ovo meee vise pomots tellanog, torr “Sporeivanj st ealonon renin of bassoon. ‘Bal yortland eament je sovina ta doje obolnih cement. U ovo sila Ut ents oda atin sopstoseams (pret metal bi age), pase a aj matin dbijaj cat sed bois ate (prmenam brjunbromats), = Et omen og rt, cme (primenom cmog oksida gvatda), itd Sulfatnootporni coment. Obit portland enert lj otporen pena dlovanie ‘slate jer sail sontaan proce teria Gy (oncind do 168). De bi {abi erent otporan proms slain, sada) Cw jem oe do eal (lo {I da ga wopte ern. Ovo se uglavnom posite hrm sre ssh smasjimaja sdrtja sO, pve sadrtaje FeO Mdut, piane st Pea cl ell sd} CAF hos onim dob ako petal opsnast Sila pojve ellos Korie ps ae eogew nek sms orate | mah ‘Kuo mlfsnoctprn cent kod nse snglsno standard JUS B.CHOU4 dear tnlfatnciporatportand cet (eros SPC F) | mlataocipora tall eo tent (enna SH 1), Kod prvogsomentasaetajHinker merle CpA se da ‘ade suite 38% dole od drug ove) Sede) ie mira, pat upd ‘as tog cements preavaduj ranans gure. Kod sullatecolporng portland ‘ements dopa 5% Cy, al sumo oJ dove Se sow Ix CA CAP 520% ‘Koltne elaljmalinnt rogaine po cbrascs aA 2,65 % Als 1.60% FeO, bk se a dobiane Minka minerala C,AP mate upouebiti mala car CConent SPC ki SB prievode sew Masa 2, 35148, Dox FeOSpocteine veste coments ‘Aluinatol cement. Toe ceeat At se doi ayenjom mtavine kink tolta ue dodatlaipumdoladnobsidaqwodds: dare ve s peel, ‘ltropatin at tempers 15 = 180%, Pelee melon ovale dbleneg EMumisoaog Linkers doijen cement me mate ofa upotrbi (stow mite koji leew stay slemastnog cemanta a ovohamabini AL CA(CaD Als) C95. Sata) AlOs worm cements ne se da Bede ma (24.29%, came doo AO prema CaO mora dase rete grim 080 40 ti ‘Tel 8 Wort Hoe almitnogconente Teja aoe a) wa ee ‘aie Tae [Sass [aes [ian | same | ae ps sss [0 [so [eo [06090 | 8088 | ae Aumont cent ins chat boju i kod nase ptsnvo Reams 68475 ‘alow ets popsol sn ove Kaoe pita au util 18 (pm standaed B08 BLOB), ao so yoke tabla 1.8, oa cament im velo bee pret ved tok ‘ets, tho dase peste ednog dann oxtvarue oko 80% Evatt bea odgorara ‘Moen 6 nu To sna don cone alo bau data Medal, fri! Rrlnce rag samonis mew mained tor Yemen de do 3 ow patpeneprebrisainie jai 2 pola pod vette alunintacg meta Ore poles opinions sh 1.15 m0 Koj) oe vi de Eee le ‘niatog eenenta, nan evanredeo bag port w prvi neko dana ebie Tae d he dla u hatedaom erod, poe ple 23 odio pole da ‘pede de lll Sola meat fas pone lag dane la i, ool od Sli 1.48 PromeneCerstagesfeminenay cement fab ween ov comenats pots mnogo epovlinlesmaajen Eraoge (pein in iis ale 115), reba bid vl open pet lore} peel. Proc pa 1h id 1.15 pli odporcae sera tmperturaia, dak he pov {epertiarta promend etd oe feed mote ds bude ol destin. Alinta cmt oor a mora ed "ein" veda, ao ult ‘yotama, Medtin, oj eolpern « Yolursojeandee shale. Nese ve eat st ke, ko ni porn cementan, jer talon} meta dla do wbranog, vexivanja do anatjeog pada Srtode edaom na Evsody Esogalaiatoog ‘ewata, Pod evedang, ms Hata og cxent epics va li ‘ole nego to je tose] eth ceezata 9 him edo sda ore Alumina coments outa zakom AC k, ge yl i do ade, predstele ol ea Wau coment Superaftdcoment Ov eat de im loon saan se {Gast, ante (0209) | vane eke rad eben ieee $8) Ose se veto nom mv pom ops psu eo be mn of 00) stom pc da Ton too in, rf tn vs hin vant data oes ‘= coat ual pond sosaeg Minter Soper oat or fen gran dca lity an proms dle mrad, el, tog nl utara ngs Hin {rg oda ‘ota pod ws posal posi ia 3 ‘hapa eaten Toe om w om etre dae pant oe {ckon hdc tevie Go oars ons pan, uv ph 1018 Sta nano od ome mata cota vol pre tao ae ‘Sonhng ines Ow capunie nis nano ane a, cher eeaect ‘Sfomat ome ed Kl te abe 3-58. Gael omy pe ed en pred 123 VODA Yoda presto neophodna kampeneta sre betonskemetavne, poo j amo te njeno prosivo moguls odtone proces Hirata teat, Pore gs, Woe ‘evel beta je mann ino Homgonenta pam lnje ee cease pote ban vikstet bets se, odnsuo luo Konganena kaj omoguara efasno ‘radiate za cbrada bean Sebi an alone, pr da evo ‘vlan btona anaaje kalo o asin, ako antsine ele dita Uae ceo se, medatin, opranitl mmo a azmalranje alta state ‘ole ja dean obi ru sprain Beton, dok eo ola vd it govern doa. ‘oda a spraranebetons ne me da sade sastoje inj mogu nepevlne da. uta ss prota bzaaie cement, kno take ano kj ogy da bad reat Seas (da) emeenobtondi botstrlelje, Sotelo tli {eoviewe mogu da bids raster Yo aapogu dabude vida 2th pee, ax oblicamapendonaih ease nttote one, Bist, line Estice, {ese deta gl loo). Prema stadarde JUS U.MOS, Yds fe rodobns ‘eerie belona ao alow sve date bel 13. (Obitna vod spe ratio we ado areas wove pons nde dase ‘pote aa aprafae besos {ber poh deanna podchnent, Metatin, ‘ovine sluaevina merase pb dol o ratty voter ton, Kas ‘eubsocenapodotaatl edredene ode mated pei none same, cbajenet [t,o je naeitirdeo hod vas ie trary bara trata eles un lpadoe vedi ibdusteath pogo stn, ‘Tabla 1.9 Uso baits vss 2a pane btons rer cane sei [ee [ohor ae Bar| was [saw saga) = [ae on aoa | te) a eee a 2) sa_| ae | kt 2) ‘|r| Eom Vn 00. eT nae [we | me | a0 att bese cet pee | am | ao | 20 me: a mie es) re ioe Mada mona ve opie duaju sade yl yeu kocentacj mlneraath {nl (preto 5 g/l) cn, izellom alnatoy eet ne dele Keno 28 ‘esianet crdtrnje coment pas aja tofu auajere node Go pote [oranane brows: neumirane kota, Pl ovme stn te fat ‘au doa tal Eatattejuna too vemena mogu dew pole ele mie oe vat ale hoosakee Flava ovB mls je pein evapora age fe betoma ued eg etoskin porte dla do talon aston Sot, Moti sorta rod iw homavaje ne sme dav uetelj ta Beton ‘Srirancetonh | peedapregath honk, pts Nts ras 9 ish naive Ko tea 2 Stay po kame ve Yee pe 8. ave vol je ua ade upc ogy ber stag dlarnasja dam ort aprajnje btonn, ne ole voit tay neal ve aj eleasevaeae vk poceat ratvorenog egendoeide (609. Palin pousdana aces podobostiortone vole x praise Beto nae se dois uitivanjeon ete vsvani cement ivan Evoea wore Seton males, Nsime, ako we wre sian tantardn coment a par {nes dawnom vodem v oda n vem verivanj ak pve Yoo aj eptae ne aleve od 30 mains, ako ae Cette pi pik ora ‘etona if mata apron alhemativn an datlovanen frien” doo Plstarstima od 7128 dana ne alta vs 198 vad aj se romana abe Se mata! podobaom 24 spraljane enrmianog tena. 124 DODACL BETONU - ADITIVI Dodaci batons adv on suptanc hoje avin kim, heii i oi ‘ova dlomajen tu na olte dea stata rede ovrog Dlons Ove ‘petanese maga podelt ns ~platifiatore, iaaleratre- whee vias i ctor “retard tapes verona i oeseamae, tafe (odes btonianj ne skin trpertarane, Detlastje atv, ofnomo njhororavetnanie w nek od naveenih ep trae nn omot lavog debian, polio pojeinim uae dan lle me das ou betos nade vib adi. Anke Loi 8 mop (ds bad tecoem i petit stan, ajhow doianje pilin sproas ‘ton umavedem bo aatafers vil ali oan hes eas 8 cleo nu mans ment Plastifiator! au dodaci koi pots ugsadive i cbradinont beonsih tla pa se me ei da onl presen cegltoerolth sot sve ‘toa plain ve poteljraju oo dapergoan (aan) mater ‘enon, elt pepe, psn dag eksen te vi teal gjss ogi piblno eoog obi, ima wogsKupiea ole vem oon #"podmnot powinom sanju tale uastar tose weg betann, o do. ‘rine pobolanje negoveupradjent!tobradivn Rollins om dota eto olen ne peat 5% nwa a many eet Powednaredne vite patito, posta jo | pation - ait - bj sk adajuSatgoril to.” povenal attvaihsuptane Plast ov fps © ‘eter Beton dela svojersaararva; oi prove kat deoace ras ‘manta | atvarjal oo nk vojevane tank ope Jove do tanen ea »‘mai, Zahn rome mogule je erat kaon vodeu seem betons ne Uietaajunjegowu upraijent | bredlivast,«to n snacjac)mele na ‘obalnae Baebes eae stvdoyYeten. Na dic 118 pita je mehasaam &ovane patito ipa pow ake Uivath stra Koo loo ws, "podmasrne ae aaj predator jodnog ‘osommieeltog fms (emacs) denn orton daphsbenrbora mo: ‘vo ipa nee au abt noi Kel, feos Vein lignoeltonsa raga. U pease rate po vor notin msvima, naj se & Satta od 02 de 6% weno naman eat Uptetom oak pletiintare ‘ano kon yode vee bono 10d 15, Jott nephodon 20 Specs Kj” phcthistors ss Spocmasivenet » Riera re asc ‘fede; prisutan Jo vita voce See Sty emanate posnasen Sts 1.16 Mebanisam delve plstitatore ne cement pss U novijevreme ve vide le uprimen ey. pepsi pa hepato tor ai oman os tntaje ssa ee weds seer bean ‘Ovo sae pen aerial pk 0% pe emerge tn ugsotan greiiet lcbradlivt onogutsa dials vinkh esos ‘etna. Superphtilatr ipeplaiatan oy nae model evr elon: ‘rogram fresldchid,sulnonaog natin fea raiioranog. Tigctlnata, To as tone ulanorstvree hoje nspecnim rains of 100 do 1200 3 ™ ‘eran utd vant) 2 atv pute kin ewer Bona forma smal (bul) varduha rea vblioe GOL9 my Ov ehui u avnoera ‘tepeefeyunutar mas betone(eemetnog hae, pl hora ean ‘aajnja bin ne peloe O25 mm. Ovaknsratare bons aor pode: ‘eotpetnest na djtvo man. Narn rca varias taima ro pe ja meet Hs pla eemestaem men pt a dint ede sre "anja vale vote, rage stan wht ede do arenas ve Sata mas betons, ij postr sa ngenetaae See nay ovine lia ‘ean npon kno dove ds detec eto. Drag ei, ples ‘bra wraeog aruba teow ar stare tert Isptani su potaala ds najpoofi eutativ poled otporncett Beton 1 djstvo mata doi pias hares wratenog vad iene O13 1028 ram pa to uslovata du se epinaina klinn ork trhurta morn por ‘malta font kbzinw cerentne pat, eden anki kmupte argo Sti} wetenog verde jy dala, eskejsepateijne Kline sera {sj sada ne ora urek da bude taxeran ov] Lalit Kaine, spremian "uri uviéeog rasduba do iene grnie rate kor proporconsao uetee Siena Klin omg dodatha betoau, a knda e prema vm acy eat stank de dae poretanje proentadodaka ne betbedje pola ot orvet belona nada mats ate 1.7) 5 2 ~ Ti 2 Tatcrebutctia 7 | 7 0 ae ae koligina aeranta (%) Sie 1.17 Zavisnos sede wencenysordha od Kine wernt,Ait aera now rate Race naive. On take pid kteger ‘ovis aah mateo ate pai w grape scl ong ea ‘jaja Denia wl alia danas aaj hoi 06-10% a odoma ‘apo soho aa age esata na ative eltoesrltute be ‘ona. Shtey ork dota bton ak je odeen dr nan nore ea oo ‘nha inelimn ebjue rodat ay api bapilare pore eestor, ‘ene No nats poeta pen vodonepcponivorttsvalogbetons. Aditi org tps neve dba be mash Ken (apa, seni sla; Sila); tjoebanju se ucla em ih smelt btameneaih fo ‘anc Akcoleatori retard anifrnolden bose npstance kj ge ssa ho atin replon poco evant cera cen, sen atone. Aeaeator mje tinea ipa Bei, pi tem je mpornai i aire ‘potetljarn akeartr llr eid (CaCi), On ne we bao nave enest, als stan mt sri proces ctisnmaja’ U bli same 2 woe a nes cement on omogina etree bag tat aoe beta u prvi dam, dok pl do od 2% ponead omogveaa sr taken 7 das db one rte oj pra feo tons naken 28 dap Ove e ‘elno sujet CaCl ine a peal teil, pst pl vllm bana fe upstate da do pads mehanshetodabetone do staan lows Pore Inium Moris, lo akan we kore {raga emiha.jeinjeia ‘Danas ooo pine inal tar. “bel” wbaal (oct Kl iste bat Mais} En lipoma egreienedlveje Ele at, Sa 1 tia abet heres atin err (od do 3) w sare ternog Retarded ma a eats toc ena coment star ope ka ape ‘bro edniaje hemi ek na mls cemantve.. Nepean Draenei (CaS0y 230) a pred dee ho tlader ae apcte Uijwoju | dela, rane ate lees (gins, snhoror), pein ck ka | ‘lta drags. One taba eapoment du seve mene dada beta a io malin Lbtiana » mje redo welioe 0.19 | dn peta take dod Ke {0 okedenag roa dat no wept, dk pr won deena dela Hae ‘bina, Ronse ava ong i omogueera tr vevvnje wares | brea! etna poh ab 2049 faa, Ani - eles prot saan reeg btn dey tao anita {adn stan vode Nj uote crnguane se evaee bene oa temperament od °C eo animate patentee ord atm itt, airjm Med lina 0) drago, Ovi dc ne slueaje armas lento piesa done > TOK w dane a mae ‘caente, akan cnc amianom | prdnapregeitom Beton, sho ost 2 Aeon fall, kore upotbe mora biti smog opraniean. Nei od ov fossa, na primes naj ei ake vremans tba na pve batons ‘inna dovde do polo “neta, xa take powers hgockopest tcken ana mf, pre ak at et a daa Sto hk pcan u bron Ko m oven do tao pols jee ete Ton poreina oven eto, ‘Utabel {10 date pepe atin oj detain gular proce vein I otvtdrana beta, ‘Theta L10 Regulator proce vena oven Beton [ae aaa | =e & oe = fewseeer- 7a Tl Ra aa (Ovdes intite dw opstem sada wast betonaih eiavina mops da bad ‘stupllee rane Nebinaje atv, all samo ako je sadevsjen ov hore ompatibilaoa. Na primer, tow pres mbna Paniatoe rps, senator droge. Danas tit posto vv: morta adv jon glvnom noe odsedenn {ahi ies." Ur ove adv ut prnpelt uae 6 aj mln doiranjo aj wont es potion, Medtin, pre primene odtedeaog ale wvek eabe ‘proms popsan initvenja tated svar elena sto sui Konketaa Beton (+ cbse na vt Lelia upteelonog came volo ‘etal faker na vst granloeta stay agregan dg) Usiow primene doataka btoou kod ane reply standardh JUS UMA.004.090 1 JUS VAG. Ont atandre,iamed etalog, propia | omovna ipitiania tiv hoje ce sporode na eomontin pasar on comets malterion, Ot ‘ih evjtava nj se uve vita, keniatvn wwe ene Sede ~ name vivant portant sapceine cement plstilatrom,seratons rapivate tebe dsj w sla 6 lovin hoje propinjetandard JUS BeLon, ‘poveéaje sata vandhu cementnom males pe pote eras eb {jee od 4 dns au alr ber arate, ~ amanene vodew crmentsen matter pei pote platters, «pl eta essen eb dana aajmasje Se (emtstene jap oes ote rspratranja males, glace andarde 1US BED) a~ fvtode pips male on adtvins oon eto i tern (ilo) obs da odgovraj vlan prikeani tbe "Tela 111 Cretote pi plik () vodnor a lone Yi dota etna ee Pai [= | _# |= are Tran E98 a Sai wateae aaa ‘igo vans ota Cannes abeisan Tm [00 apie eto e | 100” | 100 valite hojsaglan standard JUS U.MLO35 mas d aovoli ova been elackn dat en tae 12 Kao 3s vith bien tet tons tena ‘wodnora na ctalon kj plata btn opanien bes dst, el eae vin sluzajeriza props irodabetona soln centn of 360 Sf Becca ‘Tela 1.12 Uso propia aa bet pi pen dodatae Belons cm FA a pra | | Une Use| ee feb | io 255 | || ant | wl a ec SS ee re ee Yo st * : % i BLS 1] el = | mw i S| | ao | | | ie Sremee To zo | 10 | wo | 100 | 100 | 1m aterm pce | ve | ve | val ve | ~ | ve | veer | v0 i ‘st pro ee won my ton pr suevinn on dodaci et dota mora ite homsencie pj esa {im propane dae aitns volo wis ako da om lenin elit 15 Vebeetepen! (viet pox 28). Za aapveminabe mast sien ean, ‘ems verve ao | sae taht evden betnu ne pri seek ‘So alls pian vote eral aaeas wanponih opin 1.3. OSNOVNI ASPEKTI PROCESA HIDRATACHE CEMENTA 18.1 VEZIVANGE 1 OVRSCAVANIE CEMENTA ‘Mesanjem porcland cements s vodom doi se platizo cementn lato = ce ‘penta pain» baja vremenom potnj deters greatest ds peal {eat upatane Urol oe pomene agregatnog eae hiatal jedan kom lta ako hemes proven Gj inn on ana nije ppuost ares {Go prtacomeate paste uuov Kral cements amen Kao vrtnevervanja cements obléno se deine reneni pernd of momenta ‘ean caneta {toc pa do tenia inda ementna pata fags erie na ‘Saar. Dok se veaimnje comenta save rlalivo bao, ajegoro ofracaae 4 daoitjon procs bt jee neko msec do neologediaa. Meat, roa ofviéaana ij reyomean; on ju polska vita (Co oo nog ‘eea) dakar don sve vie we pore apt to ode) ane 0} eect {ideataj mate retrain dm otnora peta - ka hei pose {as _rostomi(aumoo) proc, pe ob ste iat vdeo {ova} Druin reins, hate je tort | prakiee emcpucs be ve 1.32 IDRATACIA KAO PROSTORNI (VOLUMENSKI) PROCES Motajom omentaivode de ue coment passa je x ulin joan digernn ‘Sam atapenn. Nato, cement) pa Slain da dling tse Serica cementa | to tn po povrioata tna, pa veda a ovore sua roe a stairs kno dapertona eda, wna cements tno dere fae. Zab (om, ar | delinitnam rastinrnj coment, poses rata odsceno cap ‘sina, sapotienoé raion lie insta od momenta melane comers, ‘ede U tom verona a Ho realist odredethbenpihreakebe na rset oda "Gad, wu poronas ara cement © tae fe oil Ene h kraj ela > strain tank ghtatihltla”‘Tolom rrnns re ov Hii des ‘epeino poeta tak da mot sem crenta peli da se sapetavehe »rotor vn, yo s oro vertanja crits, Nakon 8-10 ove pra cma “luce maine creat veda bis ipanjen skal od ihn ita, pe ei mate Lonistnatpostepetoemanivanje ama cementa $ cbr dase hija na bai kee minoala Cx, cna ati eet mse lunge ‘sruktrem. Mose kaj je do oog monwnts ble pnaen, taal pine oer Ainceveara pve defnitvnofovnianesleninatn ake ena ao savetok ‘sng plea tvtcaaa semen ‘exile cementa, i. pottpeno poveéaevskoaosti(4gujovane)cementne paste padeno gtithom patton msds bade prolssog arate, Nelo, ‘onda wpa mature eomonte wos spas pojva velo maging fidocat [verti eementne bates kos rs ala aon uote pare pons dobro lam dobite ne mesavinn vobitajene gain, x procea vena aoa dij Ge oda potpezo norman, Ova pojem ee naive ato velanje, Jas Ino poseieatinjaiee da cement ek seri {avin mange Klan {isa ala jeponnato da verse sno brie od sementa. Racin emed pravog Iadnog vesivajajew tome sto Sod Its vesivnj ne dll Goran tle ‘Ho semana eae, asbjonem kta skate isn, ope dais ‘onmalnacementna lin bet pon po mehania wojtva eanentoog kame ‘Opa pore alee poeana ss nelovelinim cleavejem cesta akon egon tere Paralelno on aluinatom srlturrsw cement pat rasa | produkt ‘irotadfe Mine snerain C5 1 CaS. Ovl proved u pro wets tei mane Iatomivao ta. iatoasaleur, ojo caso ed sah korpakinh ketal, ‘spotty so iapunjva pate me ignath itl rin sre ‘Medatin,veemenom 20) alilane stake so wveave ion poste stata nase mahnihh soars cemeatang kann, Ovo ew povcs fla stats 2a {ein oe seaktre cj prodlts Kedetare minrala CaS. Puibane pose ‘24 sata ilies suture potisj da potihae - peeiva sllgoau strktare, {ko da akon ec sedate (28 dan) cemetner Maen agar deminits slats srubara,Pored tog, eentsom lamena ae oro wren doce, ‘mogu rapa | neberen! nian elon Gears) cometh tram Ovo ‘nad proces hides aij ea loatan ona optem tau mote da els ‘lo dug, pa tak d aikoda nebederaren.§ arm x ovichlamty cent Samer tote de povetava soja frat wa dgom verenomn pee ‘Ako ae proces hidratacje poamatra sa ape poveanj Eta cant - ce ‘oentng lena, coda se 0,» eso aa neno, male pods a ti ape (Gta 118) () poetaa etapa tape foanjeslonnine sahone (raves ‘anja cement} i) sta patepnng ptakivanje laminate seared ‘avanja sinter (fa ntenivng orca cements) (tape st bist ltaneseuure, bad we dotgnitafvatotacemontaog aera tok ‘reruns title ue men. Na ale Ip tate Je dt female peas poncpenon Unfors soa emt olsun radem ne bret -Cemen kaee ‘sdinjn of produlata hdratasje Hinker mierl cbt da je crest pst tis jedan doperen loa item, arate da blak Bids cement pata jn pla Eva agegne ‘Eanj, nedatarabtern{ristalinclom poet saab, os alkene {eee eadta'u nave} mel praia porn tenner edn eed we evetesupstanch~ gal. Tnebe td da Je Btn lake need tae ferme tome da ahen tog proces neds do rasan dayerme fase | [ evestote coments SArrene-dani,(logaritamste rasmeca) a ee Sika £48 Btape proce hire. Aapersione reine, soit da sew poamatranom sj radio tev. Ito fle lot neater eat pocone strut tra, pos duu eenentam ge (Gebermoritovan gale) eve prstne poe veltine 10 mi pune volo, Ove ‘odh we nazivagalskom vodom {ns oanarasvega 4 sada loony pros Je fons nasbtna, poo let's omon strattreexantnog gels. None Klin Hoe ‘sok ogi eran sume psteplns vith en, to ive prt: tal proment sre spstance pla Moogobrooniaptvajem poland da era potpunu iat canent poteh- tn toto oltedons Latina ve da om klins glovnots av samo od rare ‘emeata, Uli 6 dene dra vode coment pment non nbwth ‘mam vedocerentnfktor bas ealttasvedeih initia dls do stave dase tori odnon ki dgotara aaa potpen dats potand cere trie urdativovakim paneama: = 0,38~0,42. Ako dale ao ovine tazau unio adn ronons = ‘ase vole i cements nee bit chidrataunog cement, (j,torjekiclokupaa res erent pate ice rnsorminnanw eres fleit ode pasa das pi totam odsame 0,4 sao 60% isa vods ca 165% ofsor an mau ements) bea Vea cement, ak vst naka ravt roca iratacjecetje slab” pram on Pri henanina ho pate drt amet gel tp odeeden spreminea koe ‘eae hj iow lo 20% vodnoa na volun Yoo Hoja ula rake. Ove fem a8 ceeatcen lament ipo = vido mmanjnfe shoo eeprenine, So presto an of Remonsoapo}ue poate pod opti navn ak ‘sie ema. Kao propatna anal navedene tapetinske Kotak je ‘Src oh pore wrk ementoog gla» pra xed kontakle aj ito refs wt tno canon pores glo lina J ved bil eth Spe pease yemene oj rte proce drat portland coment uj —— id se Te ‘Stik 1.19 Zapreminae romene pr hidrtacitcementa x audaj Z® = 0,4 Ko a vii pomatzanm era aaa, lade je = 0, doin se metal ken = if alk 305% a lakh por ‘eto peaanih rete pcs do fe pi ofnomn BE < 0,4 pont ‘mana vse oun otns has je neophodna za pope iat, pa {eo canta ata aesuhren tm pros (eden! cement). tage ftom a heme) eke ime sey, E> dvd cement vode, vit svranh pra gs, px és med vila voy» nakon ‘enor ipaen,u cementoem bamens brava dodnoe, tr Lapihne pore ‘eds Flinn 10" Kao So sol ve pone au ane oop Vaitinepelterane nals 1.19 ne og se potpncat atom peat aril uslowe Omnovilrsogs0 ovo li Gn da ave Plasane ved ‘eal ones na Islran sem cementola ta anal da je t's sea Tae tole proces hidratacie ne ote da dade do promens andra wodnost na po. [Reno sane. "To eu prom roduodeot na sit vode ht vrs lovin, ‘Wied ipravaje, ate anacjne dase tam Medi | pored ve mperens, \reluct pritaie a i 119 daju Flo Waitt, tke potpeno privat ‘vatifatien wid u sopra proce kos pina teaoin alvin, S olazom na nlbteno, mote szalusi da emer mas cenentog lasek ‘atae folom procs Mirstaceprtandeemtaetinjne seat gel et © ‘newt prfatarj sup sobmikotrills fete hdres tlejurs. Peed ‘ror, postmatrane mas we rit elation krypt kalesumbdlsda, ‘latins ii defini hdratoase sea mets, na vem Koi ital ‘a baljnoentsaora robe formula pjam sepen hidratace ements pod holm se podrasumove odes mss cement ja taurine ‘tate eentn kJ au ant cementne pate Soba aor defn ‘edo led Joe an ew ganz of yp ema pre ela ogo rent) pat »degsstju ypu (ctoprotnte) hace Posto je bidatss cerwats vere poset pasnintar ay u ote aaa tein ati ao etndoe fake semen Teil pemano, eet ou tev aja atop enti Ot eatin inptvni pao dase 2k wi ps otnosima > 0,4 dati sada ne ‘ntvaruje toprocsatna, Merenje mi, aa primer, pokasla da je » opttem elucaju " betoos bidratcjm obabraera ji 80-90% mane eatetar Pa ove oo login, stoprocento hdraian wlavam ana ram coments, dk mw taj ‘up sau detec obaria ama soa deaine of ho OL tun. Leth "logs len data, ka jena son, el ne ste od ae ‘cmentn. Za ieee ovog av oa si 120 je prtaan we) Raséo mle ‘ts Cvsags portland cements fy koa je stake fnkeaatpena hidratace ‘Kao to pkaruje ov ali, | tant rate (pel odng dan) i doce Esac {eal 28 dana) ata ea ponfanjem Rode mlva. Poveane ade cents ‘rvim danima objatjova so prvensivenoprimatvorn tain CyS # Cod inj ns ‘aanj of 8008 mm koje wo bree reaguu sa vodom.Potpunsbidrataeli vl Eales obatijase vl tkom pra dan to wlavmneonljr poteae Eva. Dali porstEvetoe, pk, predetala relat hidatache breil ra mena, ‘ca predatanj ela ida unten dla ove semMP0) “ Wind “ ore star ae » finoga mliva eon specifitna povesina cm? /g) ‘Sika 1.20 Ue fioke mia ne Erte 5 obnrom na inne savowe | eda dat nic 1.19, wc. pita a "apreminsi odo! peda tratralh Mouipanensia ceentoog kane pl tk redovina vodocumataogfaktors| open hdratacje ay, Nett 1.2, ak, dat je erat pela Lonttonanta extangtamens snakes "rool vodormettaog fktra, pod preapatarra dat wa a zene ES mag e ‘Sih 1.21 Zeyrenineiednoistrttrnh hemponensa coenineybomens Analoo jgrams na ali 1.21 seo dk do aijoin de ukupnn poreanot cementng Laman, bja ve weptem tau satojiol gk apare percent ‘ato da Dude ro vein. 8 oslo duel poreaowti nts w Prem eel sa lpllars porno ave mogs evita cementnogkamena, wv vem ti ‘sta elon, tne stare prorat cementnog laren of vane eso nate u vor elo bens Comentna asta fixer ae kapilarne pore (veda) ‘Sie 1.88 Somat pritesLnaitaenatecemeninog bamen ‘ednet odoementng fatto ‘otrrom a pero strutraihomponenat cementaog kame pems ali, rose potpaso wns peti pita akon posedceneotpune hidatais bio daw ral o "ormalnee”alucja hj ak pe dove kal ‘ode, podrarumevemaksimalse Hratscii oi 0.99% bile dase ado meptpeno} ida pt vednoina = < 0,4. lnptvana vd w vem amily plas tn arabe da elds coment whl 1620 oe wie to mara omen lain, tes bun daa eo alae 22> 04H oeutaje <4 fda ‘potpuna hidratacija ni teorijski nije mogués. Objasnjenje ove pojsve verovatno lett snen daw idatacj po pra oda pea aed ee cent, Fine cbidaians mca otsjeserchjna woul potors shaven ssc, “Usama od vale cmentnayareoa. Hoi tli, ponmtone wpe, ‘obi we debe feroeBuske of hdratnog ements lh evi chidrtinae Jgea so predsicina 04-06 u enon ta spojine presi, Pod ‘raven unlova nosvt dob Hua, | pod pretpertari de Seago otpuno proto, ne rahe se saan od wonvat pane see. Alan, ees {io ak mai vide daw osmatranom suaj jeer ie past, ve Jo 00 ‘ol hanonog matrjla ementog Minera, ps tome dato objsniege dU6 3 1.88, MIDRATACUA KAO HEMUSKI PROCES ‘Ako pored vet ubiajah skateth oral Kner mines ura keene ‘mma ta vols (02H) 1 Sajmhidrsted (Ca(OH )yeCe0 140°C), ho Jeuchitajeno hemi coments, ond lars bende proce lle exigtoae ‘ken mefanja pordand eemeata | ode mote da pile oa sled nan 208+ 611 = CaS + 30H + 1 BOS +4H = SiH + CH, CASO = CaAlle+ ey CoA + tips + vods =3C20 - AlgOs 36804-3120 +45, CAF +2CH + 10H = CoA + CoP He + Kao io s ii tla bideatacie od ila sera 0 iC star eds at Balj CoS (abermorty gel - trauma idea), do od Winker minus Cua i CyAP dole CoA | CF y= ttle eat alert, Pore tga, mote ve vol da je podake Beata ‘minerala G35 1 C35 lalejunbidsed (CHSCAOH)y- do 208), Sobsitom dae portland cement wek prota ever bliin pn, ka ee {at rej ame CuA, gin vod dobia mina upetance eng jo se ka wom sapreminatom ekpansiom. Krak tinge we atin via ‘oi oni ebraju odeden unk oko cemenalh tna. Nu oa) nadia w ear, Brisap vode do cemvata to uaperata hess Ula cement tan be Smal ove js, verve coment i blo no ia pabtien tenon ‘Kao Ro je vel retenn tring soaje sapreinstom capa, eda. slspanjau meta comeatvoda ae of noeitag saan, posto me porta apremineesiagita ve wav Jos fulde ementne parts. Pord tog, verona ‘anrinje ve fomizane ue rate od gah tla prods irsace Inerla Gp = gt a rane pogtara howe fnew vida du ova raticn loci peelsivaalfatna store inj saan Svat cent Metin, skapazsives dojo string opano ak se ai re lo cement om lamer. Nae ag eevee onto Haren svajvios Ea ocemetn! Lumen ines daloranj lata slat) age Uta ‘lovin poveeanj spremin strings 20 48 pein v nove on captemibn sa ‘tanec Aojinjedeijenulovdavn cer lamane velo nate apes tel ek dovode do negnogrraanja lane bora, oben a lene, ‘oe falda eomen ki bien ellos} ager daa {Eo manie mierla Cod pe toga potpuon taiji tg apa ol ul ooipotah eamensla seri CyA sng ops. edna of vai tarkeritbn proces hides olsun aden hin toplote=topleeBidratace. Ulupaa tpt bdatacje cement jaan iee topota hoje we aia toes hiratace pojeiih lor sera (reine (gui = 1.2545, koe Sigurt napred prbsasien hema senkcoma), Ove ‘Bolte, iataene'v J/g eiaane a's tablL1d ha fark veer, Ge Bao ‘kee aja procter ‘Tela 1.19 Topo dats Minker minerals (2/4) “Tojie pea bara) Macs! "Sama [ Tama | 28 dun [teen | @noet [om capt | ae | | se a 6s [6 [sa | a0 | ase Ga [ 9 | wa | ng | 90 | tas | a car | 16 | 259s as | - | 50 Kno so se vil ete 113, mineral C35 1 CA w olin vison eat ‘rata, pei ere Cy parse to brs priate) oe topes 8 oem oa aj sabia pot dao cereal ike tpt hdres moga di ako {ama san sodeta} Cust Ca, » poeta ari) C28 CeAP. Muti, ko ‘aera! Cy ina rio veld te) a Ete cemeatog lamer jen sets ‘= blo abo amano, ttaajno we poratava sata} mintla a5. Na elke toplte iat ode ne mate cath odo mvs cement cement gabe lia ia nit toplts irate U taba 114 priate a topo idatacij portland cemenat rash lata {ake yremens “Tabels 1.14 Topo hidatace portland cents soe a ee PCasB, PCass | 125-210 210340 273390 300-420 ”Produkt hdrtacle Winker mioela rsa ai yo veto, Kuo ho pokanje ‘lia 12, oval wo! Eve ementnogbamens re ala lleom Natit be penal erate maja progubt Sidratcy mineral CaS, 23 Logs a ccna Le da esol an vate. Mineral C3, pay e poke ako bes peat ‘stad, medatin,tohom vem produ dere ovog metal patina ce Iejedaotja po evntofama me prodatina minerals CaS Evestoéa pri pritisky Brinn hidatacje avin od voleg brjefatora od Bode lve (ae mv - ‘ria Rdrataee), of hole vode (al vodocenenta faktor = ven bas, \eperalare redine (ves temperature - ria hidratac), of minaalog sara ements fdgo, U taba 116 presi au stapes Hratce (a) poedath Lisior miners w funk viemensyou oanove tage ote fv aia pogladabrine hirer pojediaih vata emenata “abela 1.15 Stepenl deta (6) Maker minrala a fenkfi vremens tes Fae [Fam [cam [Seen | mae ee = % @ = cs 7 a a = CA = = * a car | 7 7 @ Ns caoma ith podaaks mote se stu da mini ata Btn ate ts else hldrannogeeneata-cementnoglnnent Bron iitanns ‘vedeno de lia) satogmanerla ma blo he onbinacomeatog kame ‘tet raie, dean il Kojesreave Stent mote Fnaatvn ea Sobte AAD 40 +40, ieje 'S,- bon vedaot neg srojeva (a primer, eto), 4.B,CLD ~ procetn sats) minrle C5, C35, Ceh CAR, Sihetd- parame kt larkters ute) jodsog prota cdgorrung ‘inerlama posta wrjstve ‘edna od vl vain larttertilahemisama los dia tor hidestace tsrmena jo w tome dase meta peoduina biracial | taluk GalOtty. Ove sbolsot, edt oto, moguls ta potand amen mess ‘astm mipealaim materi kei peeedaja puclania sven. Nima i Bdraaetcemenata sm raltim paclakin dada (pied pl ‘esta pool, raion aura vookih pe, eatoitenti pepe trae), (him sapred pllaaihcetovais rake hoje a obvi woke portland co ‘mente ompocent ak cemecsin pristine ou jl ake dodatne rea hae ‘eedvajana reac Co(O7y- onttentepacolansih dota (SiOz, 4150 'Fes0y), Nata} ata, olvi prodekat hate piu aa ne novi oe ‘it ideoaleminl hdr llama, pif logo, nakon ovo int produit hdratare bin smanionn lina kalcjceidestida Koo taster [tina eae hoe dustorat ovo" tose” aletumbidrkids mods da posi bef inde Co{OH)psntvreng vo | 510s pvtangu precaorm de ‘ita, te produ lo iron fleur Ca(OH): + S104 +0880 20 SiOs>(n4+1)TH0. S cbsiom as dato objanfene dana ae wrloStko piv csi Kod bith je portland ceneoia Kinke uz joi od Kompooenst, dak ou etale ogo. ‘ene te dodact Gea vnivea=puclank sae skies raj Pista Salejmbidolide, Gamer onth vt (net ou dodaitoa egret ‘clan, mall eeent, paca cement | droge) sada ave bite now tt we posta ped obiue potland cent, pel eer sont w ple ‘dni aun iu pedal uolsors a "Cate pnd coment (poe aa porno, nde toplota hdratei, nite ptvotnn cons 1 dupe. °SVOJSTVA SVEZEG BETONA 21 uvop ‘Set beton je speian, ekonposenten pailpean sete ke dia ho- Sogencodrn metavin Kerapowatih rari» koje etl eu pethod- om poor, U ara omg rate paston mi foduperie ete = xen, ‘ao ane atic areata eventalno Se prin rer doa, tt ‘atun tonno Erp et alte (loupoog areal, bao vod, diel (ventor {no ioe vs urdu J peut ta Foponents Kea "aaah Ciroune avd betos epteebom ada setaat, i Jere 0 snare va {ithe Ket sa a moe uvotettolom mao Kemgonebae, koji tom pos funk ugrdiaja im potpunatedeenjch Used pista etd la ‘ions result edad ota Crete tae fan (efurcekare le, ae inkeaog tens, nplrae ae | dugo),svel beton pomeajecdceden tepen bo- ‘eavwet i imaodredon struksrns stat, alle okaedevajstvine hj nrekterign au vorn tetas Noga vei , feed tamed poi vitor aoa ata {vate tar strbteinne voroe ttn (etetoreaog sistema). Set Beton Sod ran not tac pontorajer oleate srkturmeEvsioée dose ‘Su Sv ola rae eating mam slantendta | spsobnatcepodnoinia ‘haji ple deforma at pet ole mall opteenins Srejata eveog elon anie od velo allog ra wiejth poramear, cokes Lanpln ov prametaragneraina rate ssi na. dv xno aa: ft kcakeritie omponenota aa sukture save, Jedna of waoajsith Travan op stein old nego) peobnos ds pod aiajom re [HEkiD meh destave eon ea ota 8 Jo 0 Hbsoten 0 Boe Jt peomeaveet parametara rikcanat forkel mtovnj, ofan heats ‘ia Drag tou daaktoreenaveieg Hetonn fe stain promenbivest Rego 2 ‘scjtaa funk zemena (gun fuldnon,powtanevishoaost | deus) {ea je alee odanen Sotho ncn tos hides comet ‘Oma promentivat je prntna edo tpmenta tava procere vse poston ceritaanj, do tandormivois stra fvitel. 22 STRUKTURA SVEZEG BETONA ipod G00 tum, Ino {ee nat mineral dada vid vo Bog probe (Seton, kof’ pepo, cla tds). Corte, je ae ara one pst, ha sro ln Stmeaaiar (aksmann dans cca‘ mn) Ho tha ea paddi o ve ike pecitne poi, Ovo J caova rig sa pore wnutra away batons oj prem tafe moge da bute ac aporptong, selene a Taronga. Ove al ito acu nasa weptn erg betons, een rad a sepen pvetancl(Kbeatac) sieme Sls cement pst, a aoe i evig bons, aio oan Evite| ate fanaa povetanjrn sada vode porta se polzeljivet (ld!) mane ‘srakuina Evade. Voda o hoo je ovde tt nate je vnanaw oltre, fname da bude hr van, ocho verona! Bh eran. U tba $71 dat aa ek post kamen na veda pita wsvelem Seton ‘Tbs 21 Kole natn vera vse wevetem Beton ater ve Osirese opSte (2) a SM ees atiatin 2 “s sie eeepc fo a pontine 2 3s 23s ecko Gav 7 Sst ow tia, 0s 70s Kao io pany table 21 acta tolition vo koja sad ve ton nla ‘su coment} pur protoroa asda arma capena dag pedi ho Donen vt posi wu eda velin 0,001 do O60 mm,» pene nto Yl, Siojeas nals dan ‘es of doje Ye Hs Je apes eat peste (nicer hemij ease ods). Slogan moda tv. sodn oda, mje wena dnt poketit) ‘Seine posta yeko jena Aadnet veg batonsKado cenentna pat wed up son agregadas do tine prom: ms peta aitema."Povne sma agegate doles ia scene stamp uses og hontai dla do lvaleje et ntegain cnn fo ‘inven aerpconimolekulen i paraihl § cbr nat, oven ‘am dla! do poreanj abeivoai ime oe maanje ano (pokes) akon mn vine od edaos cameos paste | agrogte mop we daa toons star weg betna. Ove state a feted pitsnne nual 2 Tu ok fe bet 2b peiaesnfonkl pteeoe Laltne vole ta pedo sare po ‘im st dnt vin, voda cement 00%. Soe agregat 0%, Oe 10% ‘Sts 2.4 Tipo erate sete eons Koainan ip stubur see betona je o wl wo anja won ma ne: ‘ge tcncdale rae, 2 tao it fate docne pose, im welt bee ‘tara otvog betona Naime, oak ath stuktara ater oredea runastan bo inegzlneporatrano oped gravest haat eegttoon Drugin rtm, tip srt toajnn wea spent trdeg Fetes da prince sdredeang posta kampaltinaia (ebjano)hemogene ‘Som wpetpano gan eveprstote ograiene option, 8 tkode we na ‘oul serene che pore beans, ‘ku sna agregata a medussbnoYeoma adlen (remabnst) wd pri ‘sia tne ent pst ako da urafrno alana ana peaklene o fesnj. Zane wis na tone comet pase vs ajo tetas ‘aro dev debi Jo proprcnnnnewodtajyodacao pein) pei "zn, Padoakvim evi melvin aaj ima dra fds, odaoa Ker bina, tbe dapat no ae dala wptanje en utadlivee sobre 2 stroker, cementue pte je mane § ons sino Spanien pote amet ‘an opegue, n erate ardvejaje sana toa sojem “wata K ina ‘sbi 18 prea arm cena (doen 8mm). Po navi alovn,2one tq evel bet ina vskorost Ka pe we aja {keg povlajaaniteg nopons; w vost rodruje materiel me Poros kao "a finest enstantcm kerb Ske 2.4 Prmena sikernout sey blo fbi omiedey nope o rata stubtue sistema, odsones do anuj sroturne desta seep ‘tae, om pu staihih deovanje usmle povdena mitch napons oa J nated bi et, dla |p éetomaga drag mebaaihih eae, Ne pm, Ist ctr fu sltejevim fads we tence omponene ster nos Prise cece, lapitvanja on pazala da poneane sistema ina fe ‘hei belo bins svi of bene oncom ate, pe ema fv mea oe Uhunew 1 oeheeata vsarnost ima ok preston na ah 25. Kaa fo il dae, d eee Uae ihoroet seem evi ea lane aed "reinn n pije saan stale vsknoot ws staf dak ee v= om ‘hats ctvare potpanet Isao im jit moguce vahonct ha 56 ‘Sika 2 Promens snare sey bet 1 fen bine Arte tin, a cana pred intagana mae ive ata dan marie Inds 9 nova bton dele nkim haalhin weaine (cele rate namin ‘kjetve- am pier, wien) alegre visaesod mane. Kadam, dala ‘li of waved natina struktara sito potpenot reo, shade sem Spoiobecat eveteg below, Lan j vihstrektnrnih stn, do pod sicjem ‘bank dejar mn ra nelka wet dn se pe pekid ovih de Sobsvom da svt etn ims nui keen ada maj porno ene ‘zultuze ove sane j njpovaije an gledita uri {suvrnecrae be ona Stage seu thoy Betons wrek ttl dase fst pada suine bred betandotee do lana seme & df do praktitno potpunog snl ‘alkne tq. Tpisvatja ot, edu, poltla da pl ved vedas ty feb ‘rmomfiil Seas makaitke atcaje ee det Go greiee duh ‘Se sintenn,Tekate | plartsne rmsnrnesveeg batons ina prvi ake ‘wrednatgranitath anituch mpreragj, pe Jet aeoukeda ovat stratare s