UTS EL3016 Sistem Komunikasi, Semester II 2021/2022

Waktu: 09.00—10.50, 18 Maret 2022

Kerjakan 3 (tiga) soal saja
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Question 1

A sinusoidal signal with amplitude 5 V and frequency 1Mhz is used as carrier in an angle modulation
system. Given 𝑚(𝑡) = sin 4000𝜋𝑡 V, and 𝑘! = 100000 Hz/V.

a. Estimate the bandwidth of φFM (t).

b. Determine the phase-sensitivity factor k $ to generate a phase-modulated signal 𝜑PM (𝑡)
with the same bandwidth requirement as in (a.).
c. Estimate the bandwidths of both 𝜑FM (𝑡) and 𝜑PM (𝑡) if the message signal 𝑚(𝑡) amplitude
is doubled.
d. Estimate the bandwidths of both 𝜑FM (𝑡) and 𝜑PM (𝑡) if the message signal 𝑚(𝑡) frequency
is doubled.

Question 2

Consider a random process 𝑋(𝑡) given by

𝑋(𝑡) = 𝑨 + 𝐶𝑜𝑠(𝜔𝑡 + Θ)
where A is a random variable, Θ is a uniform random variable over [−𝜋, 𝜋] and 𝜔 is a constant.

Find mean and variance of A to make 𝑋(𝑡) WSS.

Question 3

An information-bearing signal is transmitted via a communication channel using Amplitude

Modulation (AM). The modulated signal 𝑠(𝑡) has the form :

𝑠(𝑡) = [20 + 2 cos 3000𝜋𝑡 + 10 cos 6000𝜋 𝑡] cos 2𝜋10& 𝑡

a. Draw the frequency spectrum of 𝑠(𝑡).

b. Calculate the power in each of the frequency components.
c. Write the equation of message signal, 𝑚(𝑡), if the amplitude sensitivity of the modulator
𝑘' = 0,05 /volt.
d. In the presence of noise, what is the suitable demodulation method which can be applied
in the receiver? And draw its diagram block with notations for signals in each path.
e. Calculate the average power of message signal, 𝑃, and determine the figure of merit,
FOM, which is the measure of output SNR relative to the baseband performance.

Question 4

An angle-modulated signal has the form : 𝑠(𝑡) = 5 cos [4𝜋10& 𝑡 − 3 cos 2𝜋10( 𝑡].

a. If 𝑠(𝑡) is an FM signal, with the frequency sensitivity of the modulator 𝑘! = 1000 Hz/volt,
write the equation for message signal 𝑚(𝑡).
b. Calculate the power of the modulated signal, and the power of the message signal.
c. Find the frequency deviation, Δ𝑓, and calculate the bandwidth of the modulated signal.
d. Is the modulated signal , 𝑠(𝑡), narrowband or wideband? Explain briefly.
f. Determine the figure of merit, FOM, which is the measure of output SNR relative to the
baseband performance.