Professional Documents
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Bournemouth University
Cash handling and Anti-Money Laundering Policy V1 November 2021
1. INTRODUCTION
2. ACCOUNTABILITY
3. BASIC SECURITY
3.2 SAFES
4.1 INTRODUCTION
5.1 INTRODUCTION
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Cash handling and Anti-Money Laundering Policy V1 November 2021
6.3 SCOPE
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Cash handling and Anti-Money Laundering Policy V1 November 2021
2. ACCOUNTABILITY
Occasionally where monies have gone missing this may have occurred because proper procedures
have not been followed, for example where cash has been left unattended and not locked away or
safe keys left in desk drawers. In such circumstances, several people have potentially had access to
the funds, but inadequate procedures and lack of accountability has often rendered it impossible to
identify who may be responsible for the loss. In these circumstances, suspicion unfairly falls upon
everyone.
One of the key principles of cash handling is that proper accountability is maintained at all times in
the cash handling process. It must be possible, at every stage of the process, to establish which staff
are responsible for accounting for monies under their control. In the event that monies are found to
be missing it should be possible to identify which member of staff was responsible for the cash at the
time it was “lost”.
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Cash handling and Anti-Money Laundering Policy V1 November 2021
3. BASIC SECURITY
Faculty Directors of Operations (or Operation Managers) and Heads of Professional Services should
be aware of all locations within their Faculty or Professional Service where cash is received or held.
It is helpful to review these regularly and to consider if they are all in fact necessary. Errors can occur
where staff with other duties are required to handle cash on an occasional basis. It is often best if
cash handling can be focussed on one or two staff that can develop the expertise required. Faculty
Directors of Operations (or Operation Managers) and Heads of Professional Services must make clear
to staff that they are accountable for cash, card receipts and cheques under their control, and are
responsible for ensuring that monies are held securely at all times. No other staff should have access
to these monies - not even for brief periods. Cash should never be left unattended, for however short
a period of time. When cash is physically transferred between officers, the monies handed over
should be counted and checked at the time of the transfer and a discharge signature obtained from
the recipient. During this process, the monies should be checked and agreed in the presence of both
officers.
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Cash handling and Anti-Money Laundering Policy V1 November 2021
3.2 Safes
The level of security will depend upon individual circumstances. Where income is collected the level
of security required needs to take into account the amounts of cash involved. If substantial amounts
of monies are involved it may be necessary for monies to be transferred at intervals to a safe during
the day. In Faculty and Professional Services where there are safes, all other monies such as floats
and petty cash should be kept in the safe when not in use. It may also be helpful to keep certain
monies, such as petty cash floats, in a separate cash boxes within safes. Security is enhanced when
monies are kept in a safe and the practice of keeping cash in drawers, desks and filing cabinets etc.
should be actively discouraged. However, for this to be effective, proper control of keys to safes, cash
boxes, etc. must be exercised at all times. Wherever possible, specified individuals should be made
personally responsible for individual keys. Good practice dictates that the number of keys and
officers having access to safes and their contents should be kept to the minimum required for
operational requirements. Access to safes must always be restricted and authorised key holders must
not hand safe keys to other officers to allow temporary access to safes, for however a short a period
of time. Under no circumstances should safe keys be left in desk drawers, filing cabinets etc. Negligent
handling of cash may invalidate the University’s insurance. Should any safe or office keys be lost, the
matter must be reported to the relevant manager, who must make arrangements for locks to be
changed as soon as possible. No information relating to the premises or location of safes should be
attached to safe keys, in case they fall into the “wrong hands”. In the event of any loss being
discovered, the circumstances must be reported to the Finance Director.
4.1 Introduction
The movement of cash involves significant risks, both to the safety of staff and University funds. Cash
is defined as notes and coins, although when “cash” is transported this will often also include cheques
received in payment and possibly supporting documents such as credit/debit card copy receipts.
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Cash handling and Anti-Money Laundering Policy V1 November 2021
5. GUIDELINES FOR OPERATING VIRTUAL AND PHYSICAL TILLS AND CASH REGISTERS
5.1 Introduction
Any area where significant sums of cash are received on a regular basis should consider obtaining a
cash register (till). When average daily takings exceed £100 or weekly takings are over £500, the use
of a till is strongly advised. There are many types of cash register available, with a wide range of
facilities. Ideally, all cash registers should have the ability to record the staff using them and to
identify which member of staff processed an individual transaction.
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Each area should have a policy on refunds, but the basic rule is that a Supervisor must approve all
payments out of the till. All such payments must be recorded when made and included in the
reconciliation at close of business. A record must also be made of any occasion when “no sale” is used
to open the till.
5.4(4) Deductions
With the exception of properly authorised refunds, no cash should be removed from the till at any
stage. Similarly, at the cashing-up stage, all takings must, without any deductions, be transported to
either Cash Office at Talbot Campus or Finance office in Studland House. The only exception is the
till float, which should equal that received at the start of business. Cash must never be deducted to
replenish a petty cash float, pay casual staff wages or for any other purpose.
MONEY LAUNDERING
6.1 Purpose
The purpose of this document is to make staff of the University aware of the strict money laundering
policy that the University follows. Bournemouth University is committed to the highest standards of
openness, transparency and accountability and to conducting its affairs in accordance with the
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Cash handling and Anti-Money Laundering Policy V1 November 2021
requirements of the relevant funding and regulatory bodies. Bournemouth University has a zero-
tolerance approach to money laundering and the policy applies to activity both at home and abroad
and to any activity with University partners.
6.3 Scope
This policy applies to all members of staff of the University and subsidiary companies including
academic partners, undertaking business on behalf of the University and its subsidiary companies.
Money laundering is a criminal offence. In the UK, penalties include unlimited fines and/or terms of
imprisonment ranging from two to 14 years. Offences include:
• Failing to report knowledge and or suspicion of money laundering
• Failing to have adequate procedures to guard against money laundering
• Knowingly assisting money launderers
• Tipping-off suspected money launderers
• Recklessly making a false or misleading statement in the context of money laundering
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Cash handling and Anti-Money Laundering Policy V1 November 2021
The University could also face a range of sanctions for non-compliance, imposed by HM Revenue and
Customs (HMRC). Therefore, disciplinary action under the University’ procedures may be taken
against members of staff who fail to comply with this policy.
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Cash handling and Anti-Money Laundering Policy V1 November 2021
• A potential supplier submits a very low quotation or tender. In such cases, the business may
be subsidised by the proceeds of crime with the aim of seeking payment from the University
in “clean money”.
• Involvement of an unconnected third party in a contractual relationship without any logical
explanation.
This list above is not exhaustive and money laundering can take many forms. If there are any
concerns, then these should be raised with the Money laundering Reporting Officer.
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undertaken as appropriate. This is usually covered in either the CAF process or onboarding a new
supplier via the ‘new supplier’ process. The University must be clear on the purpose and the intended
nature of the business relationship i.e. knowing what you are doing with them and why. In most cases
the University’s exposure to money laundering is likely to be low. Financial due diligence is already
considered as part of bidding for research, consultancy and collaborative provision. However, in
certain instances if the University is considering establishing a business relationship in a high-risk
country or with a politically exposed person, then appropriate advice should be taken from the
Money Laundering Reporting officer (MLRO) pre entering the arrangement.
6.9 Processing Refunds:
The University will undertake appropriate checks before processing any refunds and funds can only
be refunded back to the original payer and cannot be refunded to a third party. Where the original
payment has been received from abroad the refund will be to the foreign bank account and not to a
UK bank account. Normally refunds would be processed by the same payment method in which the
original payment was received – for example, when a customer paid by Debit/Credit card, the refund
would also be via the same debit/credit card. For Flywire, likewise, if an overseas payment has been
received via Flywire, if refund is appropriate, we will refund via Flywire. Overseas students paying
tuition or accommodation fees must be discouraged from making international bank transfers to BU,
they should use Flywire.
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Annex A:
Suspicious Activity Report
CONFIDENTIAL – Suspicious Activity Report Please complete and send this to the MLRO using the
details below:-
From: …………………………………………………..
Faculty/Professional Service: …………………………………………………..
Contact Details: …………………………………………………..
DETAILS OF SUSPICIOUS ACTIVITY [Please continue on a separate sheet if necessary] Name(s) and
address(es) of person(s) involved, including relationship with the University:
…………………………………………………..
Nature, value and timing of activity involved:
…………………………………………………..
Nature of suspicions regarding such activity:
…………………………………………………..
Details of any enquiries you may have undertaken to date:
…………………………………………………..
Have you discussed you suspicions with anyone? And if so, on what basis?
…………………………………………………..
Is any aspect of the transaction(s) outstanding and requiring consent to progress?
…………………………………………………..
Any other relevant information that may be useful?
…………………………………………………..
Signed: …………………………………………………..
Date: …………………………………………………..
Please do not discuss the content of this report with anyone you believe to be involved in the
suspected money laundering activity described.
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Cash handling and Anti-Money Laundering Policy V1 November 2021
Please refer to the latest ‘University’s Financial Regulations’ for further information or contact one
of the following members of staff as below.
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