CTE ERC etre MU Ca Ctra ute Ba) z cr t04 rol: 1t 3a no HIELO! TIENG HAN TONG HOP danh cho nguoi Viet Nam Cho Hang Rok/ Lee Mi Hye /Lt Ding Hoan /LéThiThu Glang ‘BB Ngoc Luyén /Lueng Nouyén Thani Tear PY kere ard cory | KOREA A eee eee | COUNDATION KB Keokmin Bank aaHEIs sat SE Sto} TIENG HAN TONG HOP danh cho ngudi Viét NamSo lec vé cdc téc gi {cho Hang Rok ido su Trvdng 820 tao sau dal hoo, Trubng Bia hoe Sangmyung: Vien inseng Ven giao due ngén gi va van nda Han aude; Riguyén Cha ten Hot glo ae eng Han Guce ts [Lee mi Hye Giaosu Vien da noe 980 cue. Trusng Dal noe na Ewna: nguyen Pho chitin Hl gio ae tng Han Quoc te ‘TS. Lng Hoan Phé chtch Hoch do taotighg Han vA nghidn ory Han Que tai Vil Nam; Ging vi ig Han trwgng Bai hoe Khoa noe Xan. va Nin van Ha Nov ‘The. L8ThIThu Giang Chi nivém 56 mén Han Que hoe, Knoa ong phucsng hoe. T va Nhan van Thanh pho NO. ‘The. BB Ngge Luyéin Giang vidn 6 mén Hin QuBe hoe, Khoa Béng phusng hos, Texdng Bai hec Khoa hoe £3 NO! va Nan van Thanh pheso chr win ‘The. Lurorng Nguyén Thanh Trang Giéng wién BS men Han Quse hos. Khoa Bong Paueng hoe, Tsing Bal hoc khea hoe Xa ng va Nhan van Tran pho He Cnt Mint 19 Ba hoe Khoa hoe Ka ho “Tre I blén tp : Chat Weo Jeon Giang ven Trung gigo duengsn nge, Sal noe ne Ewha sues He Ee 8201 Tiéng Han téng hgp danh cho ngudi Viet Nam GED] Blan son Cho Hang Rok Lee MiHye/ Leng Hoan /L2 Th Thu lang BO Ngoc Luyén/ Luong Nguyen Thanh Treng Janb Wishing (Ch te CASS COMMUNICATION Inlénthirmhst Thing 8 nm 2008 Tilbn in3 Thing nim 2013 (Chiu trdch nig xudtbin Yu Hyun-seok No xuit bin Ou Gols Ouse té Hin Ove Korean Studies Departmen The Korea Foundation Seocho PO. Box 227 Diplomatic Center Building 2588 Nambusunhvanna Soocho-g, Seoul 137-863, Kore Tel: 82.2-2046:8535 Fax 82-2 3463-6075 Copyrightc2008, The Korea Foundation Kong sao chip, ta ban mt phn hay ton bo gid win nay n6uNg cosuidéng¥cti Qup Gino nu Qué ts Hon Qué Nuc théc mic v8 gio tinhsin ln a wi Ban tiéng Hi, Qu Gio lau Ouse 8 Hin Qube Gia: Séch kadng bin ISON :978-89'5995-796-5 18710 978-89-5995-795-8 (bd) hetpulwww.ktorkr>kb KB Kookmin Bank ahd ec EON Laa9 HED OS U2) Ea BAA BH} SA abe} ME Wels) Sse] Sel Hee FAT} OID MAU. ole] AHA MH AAS KBFWS AO SPE] 7/HFS wo} 20084 HE BS AISo] Mole AGHA WIS 7S TAF YESH METS Ae SH UH BAS eS Ses) Qed. ‘to LS Bolo] AF7}Sz Yel Mash WE AAAS ala Met A BA) qeto} spo} BS HAM 7S DAS BAAS FRA RP SAS APPLE wae] WIS Ss] wget} Ase. 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Bé dip ting diéu nay, tii nm 2008, Quy Giao liu Quéc té Hin Quée di nhan duige su hé trd ciia Ngin hing Kookmin KB dé bién tap vi cho xuit ban gido trinh “Tigng Hin Quéc téng hop danh cho ngudi Viet Nam’dé ngudi Vit Nam o6 quan tam den tigng Hn c6 thé hoc tiéng Hin mot cich lign tue ‘Oi ngti cde nha bién soan duige thanh lap tit nhing nguii cé uy tin trong linh ve gio duc tiéng, ‘Han da phn anh mot cich chin thy dic thi cia tinh hinh giéo dye trong gido trinh thong qua vige phan tich chuiong trinh ao tao ting Han va céc gido trinh da xudt ban cing v6i vige digu tra nhu fu ls| SPUS wee AMA Hehe] ve Ze apo] Qld Eve KBzeg edgy oO] ASXin chan thanh chic ming sf ra défi cha gio trinh “Tigng Han Quéc tng hop dah cho ngudi Vigt Nam’ Ngan hang Kookmin KB cim thay v6 ciing ¢6 ¥ nghia khi dutge tham gia vao xay dung nén tang. dio tgo tigng Hin dinh cho ngudi Viet Nam trong thai diém méi quan hé giao Inu hop tic gia Viet Nam va Han Quéc dang lién tye phat trién, Gido trinh tiéng Han Quéc duge xudt ban lén nay cling voi si hop tac cita Quy Giao lntu Quéc té Han Quéc dit chi la mot né Iue nh6 Khong dang ké so vi nbigt hhuyét hoc ting Han cia ngudi Viet Nam, nhuing t6i mong ring nhiing né luc niy sé tré thanh dng hic AE gidp ngudi Vigt Nam c6 thé hoc tiéng Han mot céch higu qua hon nia Nhiing nd Ive hé trg vige hoc tiéng Han danh cho ngudi Vigt Nam cua Ngin hing Kookmin KB ‘méi chi la bude khdi du, Trong tuong lai, Nein hing Kookmin KB cia chiing toi dy dinh sé hop tée cling voi Quy Giao Iu Quéc té Han Qué dé tiép tuc thite day b8 tro vé gifo trink ting Han dinh cho nngudi Viet Nam. Va chiing t6i cing sé danh su quan tam lign tye va nhiing né Ic trong vige mé rong ic e0 sé dio tao tigng Hin Quéc tai Viet Nam, Nhut cic bac thanh hign sata cé cit" Hoe va Inygn tap thiding xnyén s8 c6 duige nigm vui lon’, ching toi hy vong ring giso trinh tiéng Hin Quéc duige xuat ban lin nay sé gitip ich that nhigu cho vige hoe tap tiéng Han tai Vigt Nam.Va t6i xin duge git loi cdm on sau sic t6i cén bd nhan vin cba Quy Giao hiu Quéc té Han Quéc ciing vei doi ngti cac gio si da cé gdng nd hic hét minh cho vige bién soan gio trinh: Gido stt Le Dang Hoan- truding Dai hoc KHXH& NV Ha NOi kiém Phé chi tich Hoi Nghién ctu tiéng Han va van hod Hin Quéc tai Viét Nam, Gio sut Lé Thi Thu Trang - tring Dai hoc KHXH& NV Ha NOi, Gio st BO Thi Ngoc Luyén va Gido su Trang- truding Dai hoc KHXH&NV TP. H6 Chi Minh,Gio st Cho Hang Rok - treing Dai hoc Sangmyung- Hain Quée, Gido st Lee Mi Hye- truéing ai hoc ii Ehwa- Hin Quéc di ban rn véi cong vigc thuiding ngiy vin nhigt tinh tham gia vio dy an bien soan gifo trinb ting Hn cita Ngan hing Kookmin KB. Giém déc Ngin hang Kookmin kB Lee Kun Ho“Gido trinh tiéng Han téng hop danh cho nguii Vigt Nam (s6 cap)" dhigc bién soan cho ngwai Vit ‘Nam mun hoc tigng Hin 6 trinh d9 so cp. Cun sich nay dat muc tieu nang cao nang Ive giao tigp tng hgp cho ngudi Vigt Nam hoc ting Han thong qua vige trau d6i cdc biéu hign va ciu tre co ban, luyén cde bai tap ting dung vei cic hoat dong da dang, tim hiéu vin hod Hin Quéc can e6 trong cic tinh hudng giao tip. Theo dé, cud séch nay da duige bien soan dé cé thé sit dung mot cich higu qua trong céc truding dai hoe cita Vigt Nam trén e6 sé cic kink nghigm da tich laf cing nhui cdc nguyén tic ed ban ctta vigc bién sogn gido trinh tigng Han dang duige nghién ctu Hin Quéc cing nh trén thé gidi trong thi gian qua vi ‘thong qua vic tham khdo chong trinh gido duc tiéng Han 6 Viet Nam. Hon hét, chting tdi da bien soan, duige mot gido trinh phit hép vai ngwai Viet Nam thong qua vige sit dung mot cich higu qua nhiing dit ligu thye té va kinh nghigm tich ly trong qué trinh gido dye ting Han cho d6i tuong la ngudi Vigt Nam thoi ‘gian qua cting nhtt phan tich va phan anh ding chién lige hoc tap tiéng Han ciia ngui Viet Nam. Dé gitip ‘cho nhiing ngudi ty hoc tigng Hin ngodi truding dai hoc, trong gido trinh nay, ching t0i cng dv ra ning sgifi thich cu thé va céc bai luyén tap da dang gitip nguidi hoc cé thé ty hoc mot minh. "Gido trinh tigng Han téng hyp danh cho ngudi Viet Nam (so cap)" duige ap dung mot céch trigt dé phuoing php vi nguyén tic bién soan gido trinh méi nhat dang duigc nghién citu trong phticng phap gido dyc ngogi ngit thi gian gin day. Dé la nguyen téc co ban trong phiong php gido duc Idy nang Ive giao ‘ip lam trong tam, Déng thoi, gido trinh nay cing duige bién soan va ap dung nhigu phuiong phap da dang. nnhim git cho vigc hoc tap cia ngudi Viet Nam duige theic hign mat cach higu qua. Nguyén tac bi chit yéu duige stt dung trong gido trinh nay ld tigp cin ngOn ngii hoc di chiéu gia tiéng Hn va tigng Viet, lay ngudi hoc lam trung tim cita qua trinh gio duc, tap trung luyén tap céc bai tap ting dung, tu liga c6 ‘tinh thy tifn, tang cuding tinh link hoat trong thyc téstt dung, chi trong vige gio duc mang tinh hé thong, 4p dung tng hop bén ky nang giao tip, tigp cn tng hop ngén ngii va vin hoa. Bén canh dé, gido trinh, nay cin hiding tai sv tién dung trong vige hoc tap bing vigc hé théng hod cu thé he théng tt vung, edu tric ‘git php, bai tap cing dung va kj ning, phan biet theo chi dé va cfp d0; mdi ep hoe déu o6 bude kigm tra giip cho ngudi hoc c6 thé ty xéc dinh lai phan minh da hoc; phat hanh dia luyén nghe kém theo, Ngoai ra, ‘sito trinh nay duge bién soan nim huéng tdi vige o6 thé si dung duge trong céc tiet hoe tigng Han & cfc ‘euding dai hoc nén mdi bai hoc duige phan chia thanh nhigu phan nu: phan ly thuyét ed ban gém tit vung. ‘va cdu tric ngtt phap, phan luyén tap ky nang giao tigp theo bon ky nang nghe, n6i, doc, vit, phan luyen tap, phat am, phan tim higu vin hod... ; ede chi dé, bai tap ting dung va kj nding déu duge sip xép mot c&ch ob hg théng va lign quan chit ché vei nhau. Cling véi gio trinh nay, sich bai tap hé tre cing duidc bien soan ‘siip ngudi hoc On tap ky hon va o6 thé luyén tap nang cao trong trudng hyp cdi thiét, "Gido trinh tigng Hin dinh cho nguodi Viet Nam (s0 cp)" duide xay duing voi 30 bai khod va phin bang chit edi Trong d6, quyén 1 gém phin bang chit cai va 15 bai du, quyén 2 g6m 15 bai sau, Cu tric ‘Ging thé cia gido trinh duige xay dung theo céc chi dé; méi chi dé duide lign két thong nhat véi mot he ‘thong cdc tit vung va cu tréc ngii phap co ban, bai tap ting dung, kj néng va tim higu vin hod.‘Trong mai bai hoc, néi dung hoc duige chia thank céc phan nh: lnyén tii vung, Inyén ngti php co ban, luygn tap ky nang n6i, nghe, doc, vit, lyén phit am, tim higu van hos, Sau mdi bai déu 06 bang ti mdi xudt hign trong bai hoc. ssnpnlog Cobian ‘Tuving Gai onan ate ‘igaohip Ke) 289, ete et eee ‘.- : Bree ate ome ‘Splmstcgocampeaganes cee an a ma enna, am sam, ni, svn PH ‘rong phan myctiéu cda mdibat hoc, cing dl vig dara nhding inh anh thé hién Ot céch ham sic nh chi ca batho, ching ti cing dua a muc itu hoc tp “cho ting phn kj nang va luyén tap ung dung, tu vung, eu rc nape, van hoa him tao dng cahoc tip vi huting din viéc tht lip muc teu hoe tip cho ngui hoc Tiong phn luyén tu vung, ching 11 thyc hin nguyén tc phar thos va dua ra ‘ce tis wyng thiét yu 6 lén quan t6 nd dung cia méi bi hac mi Agus hoe cin phil nam dug G day, chung tot khng chi si dung tu vung trén phung deny Inghfa ma con he théng hod dé arn r6 mi quan hé ga ede ti BEng th, thong ‘qua cc tulieu nghe nhin gid cho vige hoc tip dé dang han. Chung tN vong ‘du nay Khdng chi gp cho vit hac ting bai khod ma con gp ning cao vin tis ‘wang cho nut hoc Phan ngi phap co ban cia mi ba khoa due cu tr thanh ba phéns gil thich ¥ !nghia- kj néng -hinh tal heat dng vac vidy min hoa. Céch lm nay phi hop ‘vl tinh 0 sa cp va dé tao thug al eho vige hac tap cia nq Viet Nam vie a chiu agin ngit gia tiéng Han va ting Vet efing dude thu hign. Bén canh 6, “ching 61d da thém phn ch thich cho nang phan én 6 gil thich bS sung ‘hut so sanh nhimg cu tric ni php tuong tynhau nm dap ting nhing yéu céu ‘othe ndy sinh trong qua tanh hoc tip cla ng hoc.Pn lyyén not dvgc chia than ba bud: lam quen -luyén tap -nng cao va uae ‘thigtké dé phat huy duce céch hoc lay qué tinh lam trong tém. Trong phn lam ‘quen, vi dy la bude chun bi dé thu hign hoi thoai¢6 lin quan dn cht 48 cha bl kod nén chung tl tp tung dua racic tu vung cabin va cic ba ap ting dung trong vide sf dung duce cée cu tic ngit php co bn, Phin lyn tp dsc ay ‘dung nha luyen tap cc hoi thoai co bn 6 len quan dén chi dé cia ba hoc “rong phén ning cao, chung toi duis racic bal tap Ung dung dé ngudt hoc 6 thé uy tap hol thoal 8 mut 49 cao han s0v4l nhing hd thoa ca bn 68 dusc layen {tap Sphdn tube. Phan luyén nghe dig chia tanh ba phan va iy qua tinh hoc lim trong tém.Trong [hain lam quen chung t6i data nhang ba tap Ung dung nhém giap nguet hoc higu dure de tir wyng 66 ln quan dn chi dé bai Khoa va ca tic ng php co bn duge sitdung nhu thé nto tong hi thoai phén luyén tep gm nhing bai tgp ‘lip nguéi nec nghe higu duge cdc hel thoal dlén inh cé lén quan dén chi 68 bal he. Trong phn nang cao, & nding bi tp gitp nang cao Kh ning nghe hi ce hi thoai él quan dén chi dé bal ho trong cc tinh husng da dang hon 50 vot <éctinh huéng hi thoal co ban dahoc. Pai layén doc cling duce chia than ba buée: lam quen - lyn tap nang cao ‘v8 G8t qua trinh hoc tap la trong tam, Nua hoe duc luyén doc va higucéc tinh hhuding teu bidu cé sir dung & mc 46 don gin cae tu vung ln quan dén cha dé bai hoc va cc cfu trde gt php ca bin trong phn lam quen va thy hién cic bat ‘ip ung dung dochiéu cic nd dung théng thudng c lién quan dén chi dé bai hoc ‘wong phn luyén tap. Trong phn luyén tip ning cao, hoc en cb thé tp cin va tim hiéucéc tli thycté cd len quan dén chi dé dang hc. Phan lyn vit tgp tuc dug cu tric thin ba phd: fam quen - lyn tp -Aghe vy trong tam 6 vic uyén vit theo qua tinh, Phin lam quen duc xéy dung hm thuc hin cic haat dng chun bi cho vie hyn tp ck nang viét cab, Pn luyen tap. nhing bal tip uyen tap ky nang viet gd han trong nd dung co len quan dn chi dé bai hgc va 6 mgt muc 66 nao dé tén tot mac d6 viet ty do. Tiong phn nang cao, v1 dy Is bud luyén viet cic n6i dung ty do o6 lén quan én ‘end 66 ba hoc nen ehuing 101 dua ra cc dang ba nbn nang cao KY ning Wet va inh vin tin thy 8 ho 1 HrSndecioahn iat, eau 1 Nabe th dentin ine Ta a, 1 tpeniiaceeb tebe A — MD eine me ae + 2 eesmmmne aex Phan luyén phat am dugc xay dung cling di cac tai ligu nghe nhin nhim gid: GE os iccesssticcsisitensin ses tint toric tn ce ‘am ma ngudi hoc dé phst 4m sai. Dac bit, nhim tinh hign tvong phat dm r2p Kwon mot cich may mae, bén canh cae quy tc phat am co bn, ching to cing ila acc vidu cu thé ngs hoe dé hig. ein a pee - as ara aeewe mom Sime ase peda thee Gone rr GE ie icin cesses icing tin na 1 Wi Nam ch quan tm v ip noutihoc cb hes sinh vo lv sae Viet Nam trén quan dim di chi vn hos, Cc tng tn ny gc phn cia ca ‘thé than cb bude rue ki heron Ki 9c v8 su ki gc vn ho nh 8 te cho iéchoc tp iy qu tinh trong tim. ase stints ede Oar ‘Cui cing, chiing toi duta ra he théng tit méi duigc sip xép theo trat ty bing chit cai. Bay la nhiing tit khong xuét hign trong phén tit vung co ban nhuing da duge dita ra trong ede phan Inyén tap cia ting ba He thong tit méi nay nhim hudng tai su tign dung cho ngubii hoc déng thai né cing c6 ¥ ny thu thap tii ving phuc vu cho hoc tap. ja trong vi Gio trinh nay ngoai phan noi dung duigc thiét ké nh trén e6 kém theo dia CD chiia cdc tai ligu nghe ‘cho qua trinh hoc bai khod, layén kj ning va luyén phat am, Néu ngudi hoc khai thac duge trigt dé niy va khic phy dtige han ché cia gido trinh in thi gud thi c hoc tap sé dat higu qua cao. Hon nila, gido trinh nay duge khuyén Khich stt dung clang vi gido trinh bai tap. Trong gido trinh bai tip, chiing toi dia ra cdc vn dé luyén tap vi cic bai tap ting dung dé ngudi hoc co thé on tp duige mat céch, | nOay-daituinhén : unnticn | >xung dé hai i ee ‘6 tu Han Han, : vartoy gy | Ie aurea ]Taaiwiatin | Prati | mutignssirong | Wotytoma, [Yathkcich tinh) 31/3, quan dén ngay, | phy am cust cana tnéigian | of cthoigian> trang | (patchimp() ‘S3EF 23} | Noivé thai gian, | $6 tWthudn Han, dinh | Thai gian, dong Sinh hoat 6 trudng dai Cong vige wong | ndivé cong vec | 141561), ~OF/O18, | tuchihoataeng | Amnhe 8 | nocctia sinh vien Han nay trongngiy | olf 7}ch, hang nay Quoc vaVietNam | _ Diéndatqua | _, a ona : FG anrvarenin | “SUR BE | Tuatha hw | ps pare | Hemedogcsin cabin | ede | C2)NATEH | dong cusuin clangubtHan Quéc Dani eh dom Muahang thai | Gan tuee watiwng | os ena ar AAI ji), ni gu few, | Nenauan eae oe US ae on 21% , | BOE | chant nsu am | Tne cia Han Qudec ane minh mon a rmua sim, bi uf run -BA | hientiznquan | PM én mua sim : Thucan Hin : 4) fostmonanyeu| —Zl- | aude, ty 2h.tte | Amthanh | Vanhod émthyc cia thicdn | céu,goimén an | 2] ec}. —(2))@. | colién quan dén | haul) HanQuéc | quingn iood Ei Me ch va (Qe eae win | srvein | kb KB Kookmin Bank Uae sala Hay cing hoc tiéng Han véi gido trinh Tiéng Han téng hop5 Cad B Koo vor min Bank ag oF SWSTIENG HAN VA CHU HANGEUL 1. éng Han trén thé gi ‘Tigng Han 1 ngon ngit dang dugc khoang 60 trigu ngudi sui dung trén ban dao Han trong dé Khoang 40 trigu ngudi 6 Dai Han Dan Quée (Hin Quéc) va khoang 20 trigu ngudi 6 Cong hoa dan cha nhan dan Triéu Tién (Bac Han). $6 kiéu bao Han 6 nuiée ngoai uée tinh ciing dat khoang 6 trigu ngudi trong dé khoang 2,1 trigu ngudi 6 ‘Trung Quéc, 2,1 trigu ngudi 6 MY, 600.000 ngudi & Nhat Ban, hang trim ngan ngudi 6 Nga... Trong s6 cdc kigu bao Han 6 nude ngoai, phan Ién déu sit dung duoc tigng Han nén xét 6 khia canh s6 ngudi sit dung thi tiéng Han 1a ngon ngit ditoc ding vao hang thf 20 trén thé gidi, 2. Qua trinh sang tao chi Hangeul Chit Hangeul li hé théng chit céi cia tiéng Han duc vua Sejong va cdc hoc gia vuong trigu Joseon sng tao ra vio nim 1443. Trude khi cé chét Hangeul, nguiéi Han Quéc da phai sit dung hé thong chit Han cia ngudi Trung Quéc. Tuy nhién, chti Han ¢6 s6 ligng nhiéu, cau tric phitc tap, rt kh6 hoe nén khong it ngudi dan khong thé sit dung chit Han trong sinh hoat hang ngay. Hiéu duigc néi khé cia nhan dan, vua Sejong di tao ra mot he thong ky tu dé hoc, phit hop vi am doc ctia tigng Han, hé thong ky tw nay duige goi la Hangeul, Chit Hangeul khi moi sing tao ra duigc goi 14" Huan dan chinh am" cé nghia la "nhuing am ding dé day cho dan’. a Es = Heke> Bae +) ees, x a: ae & } & Bin gidthich vé r ludn dn chin am in gid nghia cht Hén bing Hun dn chinh am ‘Tog HinvichHangeul 19Cau tao cia chai Hangeul La he théng chit biéu am, chit Hangeul dugc chia thanh nguyén am va phy am. Khi méi dug sing tao ra, chit Hangeul c6 17 phy am va 17 nguyén am, Trong dé, phy am ©, © va phy am A. ciing véi nguyen am + hign nay khong duge sti dung. Hé théng chi Hangeul hi¢n nay duge edu thanh béi 40 ky ty trong d6 cé 19 phy am va 21 nguyén am. Nguyén ly sing tao phy am Phu am duc tao lap theo nguyén If tong hinh va nguyén ly them nét. Digu nay c6 nghia la chi 65 phy am eg bin (1, L, 1, A, ©) duge tgo thanh dua trén vige quan sit hinh ding cla co ‘quan phat am con 12 phy am cdn lai duige hinh thanh bang céch thém nét vao cdc phy am co ban tuy theo dé manh nhe cia am. e fs @ Nguyén ly sang tao nguyén am Nguyén am duige tao than trén co s6 tam tai - thien, dja, nhan - va nguyén ly am dugng. Cae nguyén am +, —_, | dtige coi la cde nguyén am co ban con céc nguyén am khac duige hinh thinh bang cach két hgp tii 3 nguyén am dé, ‘Theo ghi chép c6n dé lai thi nguyén am + duigc lam dyia theo hinh ton cia tri, — 14 hinh bang phang cia dat va ] la dang ding cita con nguidi. 3. Nguyén 4am Nguyén am co ban Chit Hangeul c6 21 nguyen m, trong dé c6 10 nguyen am co ban va 11 nguyén am mé rong (cdn ‘goi 1A nguyen am ghép) duige tao thanh tit vide két hgp véi cdc nguyén am co ban, Nguyen Am duige viet theo trinh tu trén trude dudi sau, tri truée phai sau, 20aA. B8larlar A) eR Ie z/zE/a|/R/e/8\/2 2) a ¢/S/2/8/2/S8/2/28/)2/8 oe | F |e | 4 ay oF | oF | Ol oz aoalrtar 4] 4} bok 1m wichtHangeul 21Nguyén am mé rong Nguyén am mo rong la céc nguyén am duge tao thanh bai vigc két hop ede nguyen am co ban. H+ W= Fs | I-14] Hea oma) ot |e Ho] oa) be jaa (al ol J} fa | tel | pl a af] a | tal) fo) ah al] | 2 twel | (uel(oe) aly a} 9 | twel foal | | a ol tw) | aee) [ue] [wi] [uy] LL: [ii] [ui] Tiong tng Hin hign da, cich phst am eta nguyen dm Hv il, nguyen dr all | vi a hu nhu khsing eb su khdc bit. thé Khing cn thit phi chi y nh in su Kh bgt trong cich phat im cla cic nguyén am nd 4. Phu am Phu am co ban He théng phy am ca chit Hangeul c6 tat c@ 19 phy am, trong dé c6 14 phy am co ban va 5 phy am doi. Phu am Khi dting mét minh khong tao thanh am, né chi c6 thé tao thanh am doc khi két hgp véi mot nguyén am nao dé dé to thanh am tiét. 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