Augustine of Hippo was one of the most influential Christian thinkers who developed systematic theology to explain Christianity's relationship to the universe, creation, and God. Martin Luther drew on Augustine's teachings during the Protestant Reformation. Augustine wrote many works that shaped Western literature and theology, including Confessions and City of God, and left over 100 books, 200 letters, and 500 sermons as his theological concepts evolved over his life.
Augustine of Hippo was one of the most influential Christian thinkers who developed systematic theology to explain Christianity's relationship to the universe, creation, and God. Martin Luther drew on Augustine's teachings during the Protestant Reformation. Augustine wrote many works that shaped Western literature and theology, including Confessions and City of God, and left over 100 books, 200 letters, and 500 sermons as his theological concepts evolved over his life.
Augustine of Hippo was one of the most influential Christian thinkers who developed systematic theology to explain Christianity's relationship to the universe, creation, and God. Martin Luther drew on Augustine's teachings during the Protestant Reformation. Augustine wrote many works that shaped Western literature and theology, including Confessions and City of God, and left over 100 books, 200 letters, and 500 sermons as his theological concepts evolved over his life.
Aurelius Augustinus Hipponensis (354-430), better known as
Augustine of Hippo, is extolled as
the greatest of the Christian Church Fathers. More than any other writer, he developed what would become known as systematic theology, or an explanation of how Christianity fits into views of the universe, creation, and humankind's relationship with God.
When Martin Luther (1483-1546), a former Augustinian friar, protested against the Catholic
Church, he created the Protestant Reformation utilizing the teachings of Augustine. Through the various Protestant denominations and their missions, the Christian Western tradition is indebted to the teachings of Augustine.
Two of Augustine's works are considered classics of Western literature: Confessions, which is
deemed the first autobiography in the West, and City of God. Augustine left a catalogue that contains 113 books, 218 letters, and 500 sermons. His writings are among the most complicated of the Church Fathers because over the course of his life, he went back to a theological concept to update it as his thoughts evolved and he matured.
Luther’s Augustinian Theology of the Cross: The Augustinianism of Martin Luther’s Heidelberg Disputation and the Origins of Modern Philosophy of Religion