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    STATICS NOTES

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    STATICS NOTES

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    20 views22 pages

    Lesson 1 Statics

    Uploaded by

    SP Dev
    STATICS NOTES

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 22
    Ene aap ana herd Pg tg Yistix is the last number in your code at the website (the code consists of six numbers) and X X is the last two numbers in your code. For example, if your code is (759842) then X = 2 , while XX = 42 aia) 3x is a multiplication 3X = 3X X_ so for example: 3X = 3 x2 = 6 but it’s not equal to 32 , and 3XX = 3 x 42 = 126 [but it’s not equal to 342 3rd)(8 + X) is addition or subtraction so, 8 +X =8+2= 10, yaa) X or XX could be zero for example ~ your code is 485900 then X = 0, XX = 00 while 8-X=8-2=6 Let's solve a question for example. When the body is pulled by a horizontal \ body of weight 14 kgaWt is placed on horizontal rough plane. V kg. it became about to begin motion ICa weight of [CFF 2 HH] kg.wt. is pla {kes the body and the weight be about to force of magnit oon the bocly, then the magnituee of the horizontal force which mal bogin motion = (X= 1 for this question in the book only) We have two parts. ww ly put X = 1 and not always 1 it change Ast}; the answer of the questio: every question ht of [4 +2X) = 44 2x 1= G] | and solve the question. ena). the answer of the question that will be inserted to the website Let's say that Your codé of the website is (895474) then put X= 4 Then {Ifa weight of [(4 + 2X) 54 + 2X 4=12 } and solve the question. Then {If aw 3fal- The approximation If you get the final answer for example: If your answer is F = 28.2683 put the answer on the website F = 28.3 If your answer is F = 28.2432 put the answer on the website F = 28.2 If your answer is F = 28.9683 put the answer on the website F = 29 annnnnnn Sei a Annnnnnnteeccceceeeeeeeeaeaneneeeeneee PII LL Lette EELELELLeeeeeeeee Force ~ vector quantity has <> magnitude direction bio] tie ee horizontal forces inclined forces Vertical forces o Au 6 or Resolution of inclined forces: 9 ‘ulgaao two components LailSo balg dlilo force nal) & G G G c Gc c c c e For Illustration UlaSLy angle ul S e e e djacent cos 30° = 10 e * adjacent = 10 cos 30° e e " opposite t e sin30 = aa | opposite e! i e ie rae F e opposite = 10 sin 30 adjacent a e e 2 Omar Zherbeni a Au OD (Resueant ot foxes R= |Fi +P} +20; F, cosa ai the angle between ke forces. tan 9 = as Othe angle between I’, and the resultant Shift tan Uocl lausai angle UI jule gl * Two horizontal forces included between them angle 0 my angle oAi4) two horizontal forces ee i anale se io praiuing ' anale Resultant oft aie Rforcesul | R= [Ft+Ft4+2F, F, cosa {I | I) 4 snl nd WUléitLo oj sn gig aljlo force Resolution laloc| If the body is equilibrium: 0) #¥) Gis DFx=0 DFx = 05 Fy =F, + Ps cos 30° Deal call yg lee DFy=0 LFy =0- F, + Fs sin30=F, a Ay gh Ug gl Omar Zherbeni 3 | uuai lau Forcesul US Ug4i oj dLuto snl Jai uLibe Newton Ubi diag kg.wt Ul 412 cual gl La units ul Au (QS) Lami’s rule: 2 rabgyu 1) Three forces meet at point 2 2) The body is equilibrium Fy Fo F3 Sin(8;) sin(@2) sin (83) F3 gl Gail! Crs Leby angled! sin © force os 4 Omar ZGherbeni PPS OP OOOO SOOO SOSH SUEDE SESH SUUSETES SEK EHEEYY : Weight of the N: Normal react IP We >] ~Q 9. sna Ungi Friction UI lo sal aujia friction force UI aujia force Ul lo US undiy limiting friction :nll lilng gig limiting force Ul lALowuiy sal! dose G a ers o RELI TTT rr Limiting friction force = wN Lt: coefficient of static friction Depends on the natural of the body (material) Pini N Omar Zherbeni Be | zero) (SU . force Uiuks ) Juan sly Force 48 bts opened limiting force 136 136 Friction Ji 4a nsi 2 pi diy closed Ax uals peeenln can Geb cuiiy Ob ot cubs Gin plane d) Gay A) pall le sais pe J) > \F) iin he pu J) Bel al) le Seal OLS pee Gh I pe we >) eq +E 3 A) 5 gb oy ple ay gale Gl auld pulley J) ded Lo S ee ai £ & 5) «a — » Seal GsS44 plane dt le ball oll GSS NJ! Lylay Adal! Lyla Lal A force G Ay pag ; an Oe 4 force J! use Bgl Sik JAN SI PGI a0) yk peal Sipps gh Uy Mal gb atl sy) AS als friction force Ji* ® the coetticient of stati frletion Is more than the kinetic coefficient of friction ( M(Hs > By) A Ca Omar Zherbeni HHAHAHHHHAHHAgCheeeeeeeaanaanag Aa9npppaa9089900 PRR EERE ERE VUMYUVUYUY YUU LUU UE EEE EEE ee ® 2. : angle of friction (angle between R'&N) | w=tana>A= tan"p | O« SJ] “Horizontal Force” = Force inclined to horizontal with angle 30° upwards” Equivelent to: “inclined to vertical with angle 60° upwards * Force inlined tolhorizontal with angle 30° downwards” BN ' if 1) P< IN “The body is equilibrium & not about to move" 2) P = BN “The body is equilibrium & about to move” 3) P > EN “The body is moving” (Peo. uN) ‘Skills to solve R'€)N,NY aytx=0 a aly=0 ‘*Now we have to equation usually in two unknowns you get N from equation (2) and the substitute by N in the second equation the you solve the equation” 2€]0,tan™ p) Omar Hherbeni 7 ASR SR RRBBREERESEEES ESSER SEELEESLE SEES SaaS ee > SS — jean qt UCeudduTTs B@BPVIVIIIIIaVggaVV VV vvvvv9vVV000G" Omar Zherbeni 8 GSO SSO S SOSH OK U UU UU UUUUUUUU UVES EEE EEE EER ‘The angle of friction is the angle between ....... When friction is limiting, a) The resultant reaction and the limiting static friction, b) The resultant reaction and the normal reaction, ¢) The resultant reaction and the weight of the body. 4) The normal reaction and the static friction SOLUTION (yy (b) The resultant reaction and normal reaction @re coefficient of friction between two bodies depends 08 «..... of the bodies in contact )The shape b) The weight —_c) The volume 4) The nature ‘ SOLUTION OF (d) Itonly depends on the nature of the body The coefficient of static friction only depends on the nature of the body (((Not on weight of body or area of contact )))) @r ‘tosultant.reactiomis theresultant off. ... when the body:is aboutto move a) The weight of the body and the normal reaction. 1b) The weight of the body and the limiting static friction ©) The normal reaction and the limiting’Static friction. d) The kinetic friction and the normal reaction SOLUTION Oy ¢) The normal reaction and limiting static friction Omar Gherbeni ro 9 ‘The 0 is the measure of th. limiting and 26 is the m the * angle between the normal reaction and the resultant reaction when the frietion is wasure ofthe angle between the resultant reaction and the limiting static friction, then efficient of stati fricto | of Di a: " wy SOLUTION ® Nan ©, 8 +20 = 99 8=30° - st = tan. .A-= 6 (Angle between Ran) ® 801, and the coefficient of st Wael can use to make the box ‘eight of the box and the books 'S 0.25 , then the horizontal foree that about to move equals N. a)20 »).60 sowvtiongey ZY=05N= 980 80 newton > uN 0.25 x 80 = 20 newton (a) a)2. ye LY =0-4N = 2VSkg.wt at uN =2, W3n=2,4 I. WP R= w3)i+(F 2 =4kg.wt (0) 10 Omar Zherbeni ¢ ny SEBEBSSESEAKdAG BOo4 ® A body of weight 30 Nis placed ona rough horizontal plane. A horizontal free of magnitude 20 acts oni if the coefficient of static friction between the body and the plane= =. then the body will. 4) be in equilibrium and not about to move b) be in equilibrium and about to move ) have a friction force = 22.5 N Daa nie asaree era ee ¥ SOLUTION 3 N= 30 newton a coca Punting = HN = 2x 30-= 225 newton P the coefficient of static friction between the body and the plane an 4. A force of magnitude F kg.wt acts on it and inclined aif Be, angle 45° to the horizontal. Ifthe body is about to'move, i then: Fo... sen gat i » B22 B 3v2 eo Ep? iP % 2 le A body of weight SON rests on a rough horizonial plane. If érizontal force of 18 N acted on the le body, it would be on the point of'thoving. Instead, a force, whose line of action was inclined to the j horizontal at an an Je of 603,Was acting on the body. Given that the body was on the point of moving, find the magnitude of this foree rounding your answer to two decimal places if required. —. @217 Quo G2 = ll» ® A body weighing 20 N rests on a rough horizontal plane. A foree of 4OV3N is acting on the body ve such that its Hine ofaction makes an angle of 60° downward to the horizontal. Given that, as a result the body is on the point of moving, find the coefficient of fiction j: between the body and the plane | ie i- and U of friction A stating your a answer to the nearest minute. le @u-%, a= 64°20 ! aE 2 = 40°54" =V3,2=60° lo la \ body weighing 40 N rests of rough horizontal plane. When a force of magnitude 83 N ated on Wem the body such that its line of action made an upward angle of @ to the horizontal, the body was on the i point of moving. When a different force of magnitude 20V3 N acted on the body in the opposite 1 > aprvction, the body was also on the point of moving. Find the coefficient of frietion between the body c— ang the plane a a ag , a horizontal force of magnitude 50 N, acts on it, then the ratio between the friction force and the limiting friction force =... (X= 0 for this question in the book only) 3:5 COSCO COSS SESS CSS SOSESEEECECESSESE EEE Ifa body of weight (W) is placed on a rough horizontal plane, its angle of friction is (A) , then the freatest horizontal force preserves the body in equilibrium is : BY W tan A Wein W cos 2 Wsec 2 A body of weight 14 kg.wt. is placed on a horizontalltough plane, When the body is pulled by a horizontal force of magnitude 7 kg.\., it became about to begin motion, [f'a weight of (4 + 2X) kg.wt is placed on the body, then the magnitude of the horizontal force which makes the body and the weight be about to begin motion = (2£= 1 for this question in the book only) [a] 5 kg.wt [b] 10 kg.wt id 15 kg.wt [4] 21 kg.wt 1F0 is the measure of the angle between the normal reaction afi the resultant reaction when the friction is limiting and 20 is the measuré of the angle between the resultant reaction and the limiting static friction, then the coefficient of static friction = 4 a 1 ne Ov f 3 7 If Zs the meaSure of the angle between force of limiting friction and resultant reaction, then 1 (the coefficient of static friction) = By tan a sind Boos a BY cot A ‘A body of weight (W) N. is placed on a rough{horizontal plane. The coefficient of static friction between the body and the plane = jy if the horizafifal foree which makes the body about to move is PN. , given P < Wy then... " By, >1 Ou-1 J0

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