UDC FEMARAA fil 4: 7F HLH MC BOC EIR A ER Fe BD BREESE ORR PRIA: YF fF SAS ks ws pee 4S: | Mt Bae CAA RE SBA EM, APAA Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Engineering Investigation on Laser Cladding Hard Alloy and Laser Cladding Hard Alloy with Electromagnetic Stirring Candidate: Xu Hua Major: Physical Electronics Supervisor: Prof.Zheng QiGuang Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074, P.R. China April, 2005Ba TE FY AA GSW SE SEWD EA S SHEAREAAE STTAEE SPP EAT HOF AE BAS AT FEM. RTE, BRC STS AI AL AES, ASHE AML er Eth Ae PACA REARS TTR. MASCOT THAI AAS, SEE, SCH DLA Ay SUPRA A SEAR, AB PHI ATAPI SR HL AS RH. PRISER EY AM: # AOA PPDLIE SCD ABA AS AERC LATER T ATR. GUE CE, BD: EBATAL RR FE FU LRAT HH TT AIS HSC IE EAH TA, FP SORE AEB A ARIIE PRESET DUE ASEH SCH FER AD A SSAA PERE Ry TTDI LRGEN AACN Ig SE hl BAe AT Se ASE IE 6 (EO, 16 AAEM HN AEA. MRO « GHEE HEAAT “ 4”) ARE SPA IC SORE A ABS AONE Bs Al: = AOA AM: © AOAi = ES RAAWRE SIMO RE, PIL SAD REA BREE Sy Fe Ya AES BL Jot TBR BE} Ahi ASS) BOL AH HE WB Pa RB BOY = A, ACCIERE TRF A POCA Fe. ARAL Ba RE MELT A, aR RE 122 A Wy, ORES aE BEN ALO LL TRC AMSA TEER HS. AE lie HE SETI LSI SP Ate EAH Sy, a RLS TE ALL EHR PIS HG Jy 200 Tit, SEMAN RER HE 750 MALATE « ASIP T WAR TG Se OTR, MRA: UGE AL CASA asi AMA, IMT ILA, I NG ARE TTC AE, He FT LTA Se BE AIERE T REDO BA eT ASE, HR: SCR FeO OLA — se, TR EA T WC AR, IES ah 14k. TADS ERR BE HM PIES UE PAL, SRE at ASANTE AOE, ARAL aE. Kita: WORM, BURA HURLAbstract In the processing of laser cladding for hard alloy , the difference of density and character of compositions lead to component segregation, and the cracks in the laser cladding coating are mainly related to the component segregation. Electromagnetic stirring has been used in laser cladding processing in this paper. A electromagnetic stirring equipment for laser cladding has been designed and made, its output is plane rotate magnetic field, its magnetic field strength linearly increases with the increase of input current. The distribution of magnetic strength in the same altitude plane are basically the same, the strength in the center is little higher than that of the edge, when the input current is 20A, the magnetic field strength in the center reach to 75 mT. Investigation has been carried out into the laser cladding of hard alloy.It shows that the flowability of the molten bath improves and the emerging of gas hole in cladding coating can be eliminated when Al material with low melting point is added and that the wettability of TiC obviously improves and the claddability of hard alloy coating increases when Ni material is added. Investigation on laser cladding hard alloy with electromagnetic stirring has been done. ‘The results show that electromagnetic stirring can affect on the micro-structure of the coating. It can refine the WC structure and make them homogeneous, and it can also refine the branch crystal in transition region of the coating. Otherwise.the electromagnetic stirring technology have some effects on the resistance for crack and gas hole in laser cladding, it can enhance the quality of laser cladding, Key words: Laser Cladding Hard Alloy Electromagnetic Stiring mAbstract... 14 LL WOLKEEK.... V2 UREA cs sccsccesssseeeensscecesnsssseennsseensnssseeesusssssennsssseesesseeee(8) 1.3 URINAIRE ... 1.4 VR OTFEA & ... 2 LE a8 1 1 BL DD TIRE SIR SE HANI TEE essccssccernceensceenneenneeens we (13) 2.3 HPAI Bo... (19) 2.4 HURRAH ATARI .... vo (21) 2.5 eRe REA TEL PERS ARASH. (23) 2.6 HURRAH ACRE... 3 SMITE ATE 3.1 SHOPPE. (25) (27) 3.2 TWAT ... 3.3, HORT TUITE NY fl 4 77S... 3.4 RR ROC 2 MT . 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