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Differential Calculus ‘44 ntmopucTion ysl chm rcooseral oa rae wih hfe ht chang in oe ‘whble fam wil beets er arabes o esto. For example, Dow ‘nile chang inte pres or tpt of aye alot volume oe itera ac nt mathematic reel changes essed pay ‘onthe mitematical cooept kaon ashe deri, The iva of aie y ihren vais whe) mat bea anton f= led 35 2 im ae Mae were Ayan As dnote changes inh sales y and resp. Ths the de eave ty nt eesti cage ns) wih espe the che Inawhen change ns hoon ishing ral Hf) snot fection oth Ue Grave dos atest Le equa 22 Tesoro ocnphasie tat, whe mabemstaly ight be x mor or los tightfrvard rc to take he iva offen on te ein ‘ecrbing he font dependences kno, tis theo the ces etet-e ‘ive ho one variable system depen ener Yas and find te eve ‘onlin tha, Sree areexcenaly sedating his and win Nba cand eet or ee eying Tbs why 80 npr, ool en {reand the heat rao teem and ended the sence Far example, ‘tide nist ads theta con eng) expansion o 05 elt pstn-olinder amangement ne ig 3) aga onset pes wn ‘urea an obs ons peste) proces. ag ideal eter, expand 1 consi empeate,ipesse hist hate Boy's ew Tou es “Thesis fenton depenicos between te exelent gs pu ‘he urondings) and th wun ofthe ps gf tense), No dena e its Only the ery pel es ofthe reversible expanson osc fs hich we will css ina sbseqent en, can hye elated he ca ec “The erative of functon may eae more tan nce, ring isn eon lean igh desvatves, dented yd, P91, and ano, epee. Nee tha the sews vate, forenumps, she et dena o he st dx 2 (2)-8 he tint erase i the st desi the sd dea, 4 (#:) _#y alae) -ae a0 a The proceso thing derivate of aeons calle ferent. "Tete are many tees feel acu in phy chemist however, ‘wore ming imo thee et rt review the mechanic ifereeatoe. Te fe ‘onal dependence af he varibles of tem uy aperin many iret os: af reer eye guts tigate actos slogans ek ‘onetl octons, Fr thie reson, corer the dtvaves of tae peso fe ‘ons ht wed etre pel cemistr. Ak ine ine it blow ‘See for dfn sur rod and oie In ae cases, eames ‘ee ven in ore to state the aplication to pyscohemi putin. 442 FUNCTIONS OF SINGLE VARIABLES 1 £000, bts ay quit dpenato 2 Lee ae vteneivenyquniy ode pte Pett: Pate i 32 Chapters Dire! Calculse Section $2 Funstons or single aribiee Bvonples —miacnt #8 0) Dye, where (Ae and ae const. where AMR and ae constants owe # anya tt mn a 4 Leone) «amen shone scent t Bane nes dv WI yg RE a han, oa) ot (y= As el a ! 2 « scnnomte ri } 5 Lion en)=asinan, wieaisn conse Hi onan 1-220 @ ae i oo Sea Smt Sk =a (SE) ene rene | sar Aenen ff =-saro tity @ a 6 Sean =se 1 Ley mce, tees | I | @ © Chater Oierat Caleuus ya dee, wher dana areca a wf yortunetlett teres ‘ 4 atl Etta) = sult etl ne Lajiyednn ant gee Lo coss ant met ane aon Sy a msinse™ + conse” a raonantl, wi mondo 1 dg, shes Laat aa a)= fo Section 3 Functions of Sever! Variblen—PariaDarvativer 38 ur ws Hat, Laur me 2 f.00) Far Sng sur dy £ ar Emp s2er denn) @ vn ae. itn, aa: 2 2 retin 0) 90 “ eat Fy fy, ty yde, [Pe ted] | addy ae a ae ae a ae | aa sere Hn 4 eye tn a0 0 4 ty wf (iat) t-te at = {4.3 FUNCTIONS OF SEVERAL VARIABLES—PARTIAL DERIVATIVES, Ina cass piven ove fain tht weredifenitedcoticl oly one Indeende vale Mow physiochemical sytem, howere oral ean more tana nde! Yarble Fr example the pressure ofan el gs Silaoosl Tomtom of he wrpertie of ep nd he volome fe a. ‘Tiscan bepress ne frm ofan ton of ate fore st a 4 | iM i 38 Chapters iets Clos here is constant Sine ales cn chang, let ws one to 2810 {es bisskoton nhs ron weal conser case wate aon oft ‘eperet vrsles ching eh ther roms conan The erative of P ‘eset oly one he ii V whe he ther remains costat led perl dervaie as esignate by th synbol 3. Te paral deve ‘i P with especto Vacant Tesn be eid (22), = go fEtamasen av), = av th pi derive oP with spect to Tet cons Vin be ied AP) gg MELATV) = HEV) ar)” Se ar “Tacs scp and Vint exgresions( snd yale which vribles setae held cone. “Thee rps iene th same athe for oniy ee tion (ound i Seton 42) ih hewn th oe vars eld onsta tres th sie athe te const in begun, Hence, a const T “> os Sa #s ar. (or) alae ws Ftons of 0 or moe ables ean be ected pill eae tn ‘oce with spc cer varie whe oling te oer cont id scond stigher anaes, Forex Ge) (8), (C)),-(0) 8 Bgtion (8 rcalleds mse partl cadre afuntinno moor ne“ ‘arses ni devas we snglevaued a continoes. = propery aol ‘aed wo pss angles, thn te ied pr sco detvaes ae el. "ep -Gen) © Section 64 TheToLDierensal 37 (svar) - (aor) om ‘oils tha paral itretticns int. no mee complied thn e- nary difereation, camer lng example. oh (nb oo vane (BY) a: (2 ae (3) "(EC)" wo (28) -7(8), <7 ome ra ron “Tike he divatv of wih espe to Taco V ‘Since both nd (57) ar futon of, Sera x pressan mabe dieetied a precok (s(G#),), -1(¢-(@e),),* Ge), Ge) GF), we) G5) C.-C), ‘Wena onsite ecoadcase a wich independent vrais ayer ny be area he fle of ison th pendent vale Tn he evlas Sze we Slowed ont oe vara to ange ta me le th scon we shal comer he ‘fect of along avaible to change smltancoaty Conti pin ex. ple P= 7. V) Let Preps echange in presse bout bt by sara {Ercous charge in ergentie au, 38 Chapters Deron! Cotas apes anys avy—fov) em Adlon substi (V+ AV ogo 4-11) es AP=lr+arv+aV)~ fv ear) 47, V $AV)— fT.V) Mlphing theft wo terms a Equa 412) by AAT and te secur ‘emmsby AVIAY aves an o[LE28E¥ 8 =f

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