BOTSWANA
INNOVATION ee
GUIDELINES
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‘The Botswana Innovation Fund was established by the
Government of Botswana through Statutory Instrument 97, 2017.
BIH IS MANDATED TO DO THE FOLLOWING;
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BACKGROUND
‘An innovation Fund has a critical role in the establishment of
technology start-ups across the Innovation hubs globe. It is
therefore, a key component of the current national strategy to
diversity the economic base of Botswana and to push up
productivity levels in current economic sectors through the
‘application of scientific and technological advances.
‘The financial institutions in Botswana have little or no appetite for
{funding innovative start-ups mainly because of the risky nature of
the sector hence this provided a huge gap in funding of
start-ups, the Botswana Innovation Hub realised this gap and
introduced the Innovation Fund as a baseline to prepare
start-ups for funding,
PURPOSE OF THE FUND
‘The purpose of the Fund is to
{@) promote innovation through technology, product and
business development in the private sector by providing cash
grants to
(0 companies and organisations registered with the Botswana
Innovation Hub; and
(i) universities and research organisations inside or outside the
Botswana Innovation Hub, to which companies and
organisations registered with the Botswana Innovation Hub
may subcontract part of the research and development work;
and
encourage companies and organisations registered with the
Botswana Innovation Hub to transfer skils to citizen
employees by providing cash grants to be utlised for
(0. institutionalised training, and/or
(i) approved on the job training programmes.
)
DEFINITION OF INNOVATION
Innovation refers to new and unique products or
processes that may be incremental, novel and radical. For
‘ product to be considered innovative, the following will
be considered:
* Funotionally unique and advanced
+ Efficient
+ Low cost
+ If process driven, it should be a substantial
improvement of the original process
‘+ Predominantly be the result of technical development as
‘opposed to research or studies and should emphasise
technical innovation.
Innovation includes projects where:
* Anew and unique product with clear benefits is
developed. These benefits can range from new unique
features to specific attributes that have not been seen in
a product before.
+ A.unique improvement to a product with clear benefits is
developed. The new features added to the product are
‘such that the entire product can be seen to be innovative.
‘+ Anew software development that provides substantial
efficiency improvements. These improvements could
include a product being substantially easier or faster
touse.
GENERAL FUNDING CRITERIA
‘The BIF will provide financial support to proposals based
‘on merit. All promising applications will be evaluated
considering the following General Criteria:
* The project seeks to develop a new product, process or new
‘echnical services which surpass existing products, processes
Cr technical services in terms of their functions, parameters or
features.
* All intellectual Property (IP) rights shall reside in a
Botswana-registered company.
* Products developed must, where applicable, comply with
relevant national and international standards.
* Only one application may be considered from any company at a
time. Subsequent applications will only be considered on
completion, cancellation or withdrawal of a project.
* The applicant must submit a valid Botswana Unified Revenue
Services (BURS) Tax Clearance Certificate at the time of
application and for each milestone payment request.
* The sustainable competitiveness or marketability of the product,
or service in the industry for targeted markets.
* Alignment with BIH industry focus and or call objectives.
* Social and Economic impact including increased taxation
revenue, meaningful job creation, increased and value-added
exports, increased competitiveness of industrial sectors,
Increase in highly skilled capacity and knowledge base, lowered
net intellectual property cost, increased capabilities for
technology innovation, solutions to national needs and
improvement in quality of life, and responsiveness to social and
developmental needs.
* The technical and commercial viability ofthe plan
* The abilty ofthe team to implement the plan, including the
commercial strength of management and the existence of
sound management systems.
* Financial viability of the business.
* The business model should be replicable or scalable.
‘Approval of applications is always subject to availability of funding,EXCLUSIONS
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ELIGIBLE COSTS
Salary and labour costs
Only the costs of personnel directly involved in the project and
contributing technical inputs are qualifying costs. Amounts
Claimed must not be out of line with the amount of such salaries or
‘drawings prior to the date of application. Where there is
inconsistency, a proper motivation must be provided, e.g. general
salary increase or promotion, which should be to the satisfaction
of BIF
* Basis
Qualifying remuneration is based on the total annual salary
package of each individual. This would normally be the amount
contained in the person's letter of appointment,
Qualifying costs will also be determined for the project team
based on the approved rate and hours approved for the project,
supported by relevant payslips and other documentation.
* Overtime
Overtime will only qualify if this is specifically paid and the
maximum hourly rate will be the salary rate. No double or
improved time willbe allowed
* Management costs
Only the costs of executive or managerial personnel, including
ditectors, who are directly involved in the project qualify and only
to the extent that such personnel are contributing technical inputs,
Shareholders, directors, members and owners
Material costs
Direct materials for prototype or mode: qualifying material costs
‘comprises material of a non-capital nature consumed during the
direct development and manufacture of prototypes and models.
‘Subcontractors
Where the subcontracted items are eligible for support (i. the
‘costs would be regarded as qualifying costs ifthe subcontracted
‘work was carried out by the applicant) and the subcontractor is at
‘arm's length’, the subcontracting costs are regarded as qualifying
‘costs. It is further required that the Intellectual Property (IP)
developed as result of the project is wholly owned by the recipient.
In instances where it is considered that @ subcontractor is not at
“arm's length’, expenditure by the subcontractor is to be treated as,
if incurred by the applicant and must be subject to the same rules
as applied to the applicant.
* Subcontractor costs
‘Subcontractors must at the time of the project evaluation,
provide a quotation that sets out the following:
* A detailed description of deliverables;
+ Itemised costing using the cost headings as per BIF project
Costing with unit costs shown (e.g. machine time x hours @
BWP xx per hout). Unit costs could include overheads and
‘mark-up or these could be shown separately; and
+ Anundertaking that it will carry out the work as prescribed in
the olient’s business plan approved by the BIF Committee and
will not claim any IP resulting in the execution of such
subcontracted work,
BIF reserves the right to audit the subcontractor costs at the time
Cf milestone audits if it deems such an undertaking necessary.
+ Government funded institutions as subcontractors
Government funded institutions such as Universities, and Research
institutes may act as subcontractors.
* Foreign subcontractors
In exceptional cases, where foreign subcontracting is a crucial
‘component of the development project and the subcontracting
cannot be done in Botswana, such costs may be regarded as
qualifying costs.
‘Tooling costs: General
The costs of design, compiling mechanical drawings, building
models and prototypes of tooling up to the stage of the completion
Of the project are qualifying costs.
* Tooling costs: Specialy approved items
‘Tooling that is purchased, or the manufacture of which is
‘subcontracted, and that can be used for both development and
‘commercialsation, may be considered as a special approved item.
* Capital equipment: Specially approved items
Capital items that are required specifically for the development
project are qualifying costs. Where a capital item may also be used
(hired during the production or commercialisation phase, or
where the item will Rave a realisable market value at the end of the
development phase, the cost of such capital items are considered
as qualifying costs.
* Computer hardware and software costs
In general, any costs related to computer hardware or software are
1non- qualifying costs. Software (e.g. process software) will be
approved as a qualifying cost, on a case-by-case basis, ifit forms
‘an integral and inseparable part of and is essential for the
functioning of the prototype and eventual product. This will not
include any licensed software
‘Computer hardware and software costs used in the development
process will ually
Patent costs
Costs incurred in respect of the lodging of patent applications are
regarded as qualifying costs. The type of patent, registering
authority and the applicable country or countries must be specified.
Patent costs are treated as a specially approved item. The patentmust be registered in the company's name.
Travel costs
* Acceptable travel costs
Qualifying travel costs are restricted to those required for
development purposes and are limited to economy-class
airfares for one person per trip. That person must be an
‘employee of the company who is directly involved with the
technical development.
Cost for car hire, travel by buses and taxis are also qualifying,
Licensing costs
Costs for licences or royalties for technology (excluding
software) that is required in the development phase of a project
will be considered on merit as qualifying costs
Trials
‘The cost of product technical development trials may be
accepted as qualifying costs and will be regarded as a specially
approved iter,
Documentation
Preparation of development-related, user, maintenance and
‘specification manuals. The cost of the preparation or
compilation of development related operating, user,
maintenance and specification manuals are qualifying costs.
Quality or performance certification
The costs of product quality or other certification (e.g. BOBS)
are qualifying and specially approved items.
Proof of market
During the last milestone, the applicant must include the proof
(of market as one of the deliverables. The cost for undertaking
the proof of market is qualifying,
NON-QUALIFYING COSTS
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production, administration, support personnel, comm
interest, allocated costs of overheads and services (e.g. rent,
electricity, telephone), statutory costs, consultant fees and
foreign exchange contingencies are non-qualiying costs.
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non-qualifying costs. Any non-guaran
profit or performance bonuses and share opti
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The costs of defending patents are non-qualifying cost
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All maintenance and related