3: No PEM 205 | EXAMINATION OF MARINE ENGINEER OFFICER Grade: MEO — Class1v Function: Marine Engineering at Operational Level | | Subject | MARINE ENGINEERING KNOWLEDGE (MOTOR) {Time allowed =3 Hours) | /NB: —— (india 2022) Total Marks: 100 1) Answer SIX Questions only, 2) All. Questions carry equal marks (16 Marks each). 3) Unless specified, all the subsections carry equal weightage. 4) Neatness in handwriting and clarity in expression carry weightage 5) Mustration of an Answer with clear sketches / diagrams carries weightage 6) Allunused pages of Answer sheet must be cancelled ut b 1y two lines (x) across the page. 7) ‘Start answering from the backside of the front cover page. * 1. _ i) Deseribe in detail « four stroke eycle.; why itis called so? @ ii) Draw 4-Stroke engine eyele, with crank position of each stroke oO iii) What is scavenging? Show the Scavenging step in the cycle diagram, what is it's importance. 9 < Sa oie ieeeae | 2. _Deseribe following terms with respect to Diesel Engine wih sulable diagram; ay) Natal Aepiation ISL “ ii) Scavenging a iii) Supercharging ® iv) Types of Super charging in two stroke engine. «@) With respect to Modern 2-Stroke Diesel Engine; ; ; =i) Whatis Electronically controlled engine? Which all functions of main engine are controlled electronically. - ®) ii) How these type of engines'are superior to their earlier designs | ®) f S 1. wld, 4, Draw sectional diagram of the piston of 2'Sifoke Diesel érigine, marking ach par. (8) i) ‘What is material of each part, + ii) How many piston rings are in use, their type and material “= ~ - a 5. i) Name different types of crank shaft by construction methods. = | HE (6) ii) Show different parts of Fully Built Type Crankshaft and describe assembling process to complete the crankshaft, ; 6 iii) What are materials used for each part, @* 6. (a) Sketch and describe a fucl oil system of a large diesel engine, from settling tanks to main engine fucl injectors. (10) (b)Also, comment on the importance of ot . (i) Heating arrangement with temperature control Q) (ii) Prevention of air lock in the system ‘@) MEO-IV (MEKM)-May 2023 Page 1 |ss 7. Whats specific faa consumption ofa digs engine? Why how will you check this \ for the large diesel Cngine of your vessel, Cessary to specifyitand | (16 | 8. With reference to the construction of A turbocharger, sketch and describe Ah | i) — The rotor bearing and its method of | lubrication (o it) Labyrinth seal and explain how such a seal works, 7 iii) Impeller and diffuser ional 9. Sketch and describe the operation of a crankcase oil mist detector, What ag maintenance does this instrument Tequire for efficient performance. XIII Km| Se fo. ER aH | EXAMINATION OF A MARINE ENGINEER OFFICER a Grade: MEO ~ Class-IV Marine Engineering at Operational Level aca a Subject: MARINE ENGINEERING KNOWLEDGE (MOTOR) {India 2022) (ime allowed — ‘3 Hours) | | Total Marks: 100 NB: Answer six Questions only, 2) All Questions Compare the de sirable qualitic duties: 's of the lubricating of Selected for cach of the following (a) Auxiliary diese] engines, Stem tube bearings. a (©) Refrigeration compressors, @) (@) Gear case of purifier (4) Give reasons for the differing properties of the oils recommended for these four Purposes Make a report to the Pressure alarm for th Chie! Engineer of your vessel about ‘malfunctioning of low lub oi! emphasis on the pos, Sole UY engine, observed during Your watch, with special sible consequences, (16) Y With teference to an auxili i @ @ (c) State FOUR Feasons for poor combustion: (4) (8) Describe the effects on Engine condition and maintenance by allowing poor Combustion to continue. 4) 4 (a) Describe crank case oil (b) Draw crank the door. 5. Ian auxiliary diesel (a) How it can be stopped? 8 (©) What is likely to be the reasons for the failure? it th (©) Give details of what checks are made after the engine i been stopped, bots regard to (1)Mi checks and; (ii) Electrical checks MOV MEM) a — Page 1 MEO-IV (MEKM)-May 2028 a(a) Ina 4-Stroke engine, dese «) (b) Draw timing diagram complete cycle. (5) (c)How each stroke is completed, in the engine with action of crank travel and valves(6) (a) What are the Structural parts of 2-Stroke main Engine? (6) (b) How are different structural parts held together? (4) (©) What is the function of Cross H cad Guides. (4) (a) Draw diagrammatic sectional vi ew of crosshead of 2- Stroke Diesel engine. Name cach part, (8) (b) Describe function of cach part. @) {c) How concentric movement of piiston rod is converted to angular movement of crankshati. 4) (a) With the help of simple diagrarm, explain Variable Injection Timing (VIT). (8) {b) Explain with suitable diagram, start and end of VIT points. (4) {c) Explain with graph Variation of P(Max) with VIT position. (4) XXKKK KAAKK nna