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12km

Location: San Guillermo, Isabela


Seismic Source Type = A (T208-4) Magnitude = 7 to 8.4
Closest distance to known seismic source = 12km

Na = 1.0

By R&P:
Nv = 1.12
Low‐Rise Buildings ( h ≤ 18m ) : Component and Cladding Simplified Procedure

San Guillermo = 290kph

Wind (ASCE 7-10 / NSCP 2015)


Occupancy Category = IV (T207-3, T103-1)
basic wind speed, V = 290 kph (F207A.5-1A)
Importance factor, I = 1.00 (T207-3)
Surface category = C (207A.7.2)

Topographic factor, Kzt = 1.00 (207A.8.2)


assume Kzt=1 for generally flat terrain
Wind Parameters

Wind (ASCE 7-10 / NSCP 2015)


Occupancy Category = IV (T207-3, T103-1)
basic wind speed, V = 290 kph (F207A.5-1A)
Importance factor, I = 1.00 (T207-3)
Surface category = C (207A.7.2)

Mean Roof Height, h (m) = 10.7

by R&P:
Adjustment factor, λ = 1.455

Topographic factor, Kzt = 1.00 (207A.8.2)


assume Kzt=1 for generally flat terrain
ASCE 7-10

Cladding = roofing sheets Shape of Roof Structure:


Component = Purlins, trusses
Note: Consider only zones 1,2 and 3 since
4and 5 are not part of roofing anymore.
Bldg.Width fronting wind, B = 13.5 m
Bot.Chord Length, W = 13.1 m
Truss Spacing, L = 2.25 m
Purlin Spacing, S = 0.8 m
Height of truss = 2.2 m
Roof Slope, Ɵ = 18.5661
truss:
2 B
Aeff = min [LW, 9.5] = 9.5 m
EFFECTIVE WIND AREA COMPUTATION for purlin:
2
Aeff = max [L/3, S] x L = 1.8 m
W
Interpolations for P net9 :
basic wind speed, V = 290 (interpolated)
Zone 1 250 Zone 1 300 Zone 1 290
Area windward leeward Area windward leeward Area windward leeward
1 1.2 -1.9 1 1.72 -2.74 1 1.616 -2.572
1.8 1.11 ‐1.86 1.8 1.60 ‐2.68 1.8 1.50 ‐2.51
2 1.09 -1.85 2 1.57 -2.66 2 1.474 -2.498
Zone 2 250 Zone 2 300 Zone 2 290
Area windward leeward Area windward leeward Area windward leeward
1 1.2 -3.32 1 1.72 -4.77 1 1.616 -4.48
1.8 1.11 ‐3.10 1.8 1.60 ‐4.46 1.8 1.50 ‐4.19
2 1.09 -3.04 2 1.57 -4.38 2 1.474 -4.112
Zone 3 250 Zone 3 300 Zone 3 290
Area windward leeward Area windward leeward Area windward leeward
1 1.2 -4.9 1 1.72 -7.05 1 1.616 -6.62
1.8 1.11 ‐4.64 1.8 1.60 ‐6.68 1.8 1.50 ‐6.27
2 1.09 -4.57 2 1.57 -6.59 2 1.474 -6.186

purlin spacing, S = 0.8 m


λ= 1.455 Kzt = 1 loads (KN/m):
Wind Forces (Pnet9): Pnet S = λKztPnet9S
1 2 3 1 2 3
windward 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.749 1.749 1.749 windward
leeward -2.51 -4.19 -6.27 ‐2.926 ‐4.873 -7.303 leeward

Use this for purlin loads


EFFECTIVE WIND AREA COMPUTATION for truss:
2
Aeff = min [LW, 9.5] = 9.5 m

Zone 1 250 Zone 1 300 Zone 1 290


Area windward leeward Area windward leeward Area windward leeward
9.5 0.85 ‐1.72 9.5 1.23 ‐2.48 9.5 1.154 ‐2.328

Zone 2 250 Zone 2 300 Zone 2 290


Area windward leeward Area windward leeward Area windward leeward
9.5 0.85 ‐2.44 9.5 1.23 ‐3.51 9.5 1.154 ‐3.296

Zone 3 250 Zone 3 300 Zone 3 290


Area windward leeward Area windward leeward Area windward leeward
9.5 0.85 ‐3.83 9.5 1.23 ‐5.52 9.5 1.154 ‐5.182
truss spacing, L = 2.25 m Use this for truss loads
λ= 1.455 Kzt = 1 loads (KN/m):
wind forces: Pnet L =λKztPnet9L
1 2 3 1 2 3
windward 1.154 1.154 1.154 3.779 3.779 3.779 windward
leeward -2.328 -3.296 -5.182 ‐7.62304 ‐10.7928 -16.968459 leeward
B

10% least horizontal dimension = 0.10 x min[B,W] = 1.31


0.4h 4.28 choose min = 0.52 but not less than 0.9
4% least horizontal dimension = 0.04 x min[B,W] 0.52 Therefore, a = 0.9

Bldg.Width fronting wind, B = 13.5 m


2 2
Bot.Chord Length, W = 13.1 m
1 1
2 2 Truss Spacing, L = 2.25 m
Purlin Spacing, S = 0.8 m
Height of truss = 2.2 m
Roof Slope, Ɵ = 18.56606
Superimposed Deadloads (T204-2): Liveload (T205-3)
Roofing & Insulation: Length of topchord, (m) = 6.909595
2
GI roofing 0.12 (assume Deck, metal 20 gage) Trib. Area= BW/2 (m ) = 88.425
1/2" Insulation 0.00508 (Polystyrene foam) Method 1, Liveload (Kpa) = 0.6
0.125 Liveload=0.60KPa x SCosƟ = 0.455KN/m
Ceiling & Utilities:
Wood furring 0.12
1/4" M.plywood 0.0381 (.006 per mm thickness) Use this for staad purlin loads
Mech. Duct allo. 0.2 (for lighting, etc.)
0.358
0.48318 KPa x S = 0.387 KN/m Use this for staad purlin loads

Purlin Loads
SDL = 0.387 KN/m
LL = 0.455 KN/m
WL1 = 1.749 KN/m (windward pressure)
WL2 = 4.873 KN/m (leeward suction Zone 2)
= 2.926 KN/m (leeward suction Zone 1)
a= 0.900
Superimposed Deadloads (T204-2):
Topchord:
Roofing & Insulation: 0.125
Purlin LC100x50x15x2 (2"x4"x2.0mm C-Purlin) 3.417kg/m
weight (kg/m) = 3.417
(weight*9.81/1000)/S = 0.042
Ceiling & Utilities: 0.358
0.5251 KPa x truss spacing = 1.181 KN/m
Bottom chord:
Ceiling & Utilities: 0.358 KPa x truss spacing = 0.806 KN/m
Liveload (T205-3) 0.6 KPa x truss spacing x CosƟ = 1.27974 KN/m
Windleft / Windright
windward (pressure) = 3.779 KN/m (all zones)
leeward (suction) = 7.623 KN/m (zone 1)
10.793 KN/m (zone 2)
Truss Loads
Deadload = 1.181 KN/m (topchord)
= 0.806 KN/m (bottomchord)
Liveload = 1.280 KN/m (topchord)
Windward = 3.779 KN/m (pressure)
Leeward = 7.623 KN/m (suction, Zone 1)
= 10.793 KN/m (suction, Zone 2)

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