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    Bass Gazzelon
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    Standard streams stdout, stdin, and stderr are used to redirect input/output in UNIX. Stdout is associated with monitor output, stdin with keyboard input, and stderr is typically mapped to the same device as stdout by default. Commands like ls, read, and echo are demonstrated along with using file handles and variables to manipulate input/output streams. Pipelines and redirection are shown to send command output to alternate terminals or files.

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    UNIX week 4

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    Standard streams stdout, stdin, and stderr are used to redirect input/output in UNIX. Stdout is associated with monitor output, stdin with keyboard input, and stderr is typically mapped to the same device as stdout by default. Commands like ls, read, and echo are demonstrated along with using file handles and variables to manipulate input/output streams. Pipelines and redirection are shown to send command output to alternate terminals or files.

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    15 views1 page

    UNIX Week 4

    Uploaded by

    Bass Gazzelon
    Standard streams stdout, stdin, and stderr are used to redirect input/output in UNIX. Stdout is associated with monitor output, stdin with keyboard input, and stderr is typically mapped to the same device as stdout by default. Commands like ls, read, and echo are demonstrated along with using file handles and variables to manipulate input/output streams. Pipelines and redirection are shown to send command output to alternate terminals or files.

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    UNIX wk 4 - Jan 30 2023

    stdout (1)- monitor


    stdin (0) - keyboard
    stderr (2)
    - by default stdout stderr are mapped in the same device
    - file handle - numbers in stdout, stdin, stderr

    ls - list storage
    read - creates a variable. need to use $ symbol to call for the variable
    ex
    u301263435@d301263435:~$ read line
    Goodbye cruel world
    u301263435@d301263435:~$ ls -ltr
    total 44
    -rw-r--r-- 1 u301263435 u301263435 8980 Apr 16 2018 examples.desktop
    drwxr-xr-x 2 u301263435 u301263435 4096 Jan 27 17:34 Videos
    drwxr-xr-x 2 u301263435 u301263435 4096 Jan 27 17:34 Templates
    drwxr-xr-x 2 u301263435 u301263435 4096 Jan 27 17:34 Public
    drwxr-xr-x 2 u301263435 u301263435 4096 Jan 27 17:34 Music
    drwxr-xr-x 2 u301263435 u301263435 4096 Jan 27 17:34 Downloads
    drwxr-xr-x 2 u301263435 u301263435 4096 Jan 27 17:34 Documents
    drwxr-xr-x 2 u301263435 u301263435 4096 Jan 27 17:34 Desktop
    drwxr-xr-x 3 u301263435 u301263435 4096 Jan 27 18:46 Pictures
    u301263435@d301263435:~$ echo $line
    Goodbye cruel world

    Ctrl D - end of transmission or end of data

    while read line ; do echo $line ; done < ls.etc | tail > /dev/pts/2 - this is
    entered on the primary terminal and then it will send
    the output to the other terminal

    tty - shows the directory of termina

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